CN219124149U

CN219124149U - Fixing device for photovoltaic power generation plate

Info

Publication number: CN219124149U
Application number: CN202222563901.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴顺
Original assignee: Zhongke Shiwo Ecological Technology Jiangsu Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Sira New Energy Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-27
Filing date: 2022-09-27
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation plate, which comprises a fixing bottom plate, a photovoltaic power generation plate body, a timing control mechanism and an automatic adjusting mechanism, wherein the photovoltaic power generation plate body is arranged at the top of the fixing bottom plate, the timing control mechanism is slidably connected to the inside of the fixing bottom plate, and the automatic adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the timing control mechanism. The utility model is provided with the fixed bottom plate, the photovoltaic power generation plate body, the timing control mechanism and the automatic regulating mechanism for use, and solves the problems that the photovoltaic power generation plate is difficult to efficiently absorb sunlight due to different solar positions in the morning, noon and afternoon when the photovoltaic power generation plate is actually used, the upper and lower angles of the photovoltaic power generation plate are fixed and cannot be rotationally regulated to face the direction of the sun, and the power generation efficiency is reduced because the photovoltaic power generation plate is difficult to efficiently absorb sunlight when a part of high-rise buildings are built.

Description

Fixing device for photovoltaic power generation plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation panels, in particular to a fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation panel.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel (component), a controller and an inverter, wherein main parts comprise electronic components, solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell component, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with the components such as a power controller, and the disclosure number is as follows: CN215344491U discloses a photovoltaic power generation board and snow removing photovoltaic power generation board group, the photovoltaic power generation board includes the photovoltaic power generation board body, the photovoltaic power generation board body has battery piece and glass layer, just the glass layer is located the upper end of battery piece layer, the glass layer is embedded to be equipped with heating wire, heating wire is used for right the glass layer heats, its simple structure, so the heating wire in the usable glass layer heats the glass layer to eliminate water stain or ponding on the glass layer.

The problems with the above techniques are: the solar energy generation device has the advantages that the solar energy generation plate can be used for supplying energy to the water heater when a part of regional high-rise buildings are built, but the upper and lower angles of the solar energy generation plate are fixed when the solar energy generation plate is actually used, the solar energy generation plate cannot be rotationally adjusted to face the direction of the sun, and the solar energy positions of the solar energy generation plate in the morning, noon and afternoon are different, so that the solar energy generation plate is difficult to efficiently absorb, the power generation efficiency is reduced, and the use of a user is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation plate, which has the advantages of automatically adjusting the orientation and adjusting the vertical angle, and solves the problems that the photovoltaic power generation plate is used for supplying energy to a water heater when a part of high-rise buildings are built, but the vertical angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate is fixed when the photovoltaic power generation plate is actually used, the photovoltaic power generation plate cannot be rotationally adjusted to the direction of the sun, and the solar position in the morning, noon and afternoon is different, so that the photovoltaic power generation plate is difficult to efficiently absorb sunlight, and the power generation efficiency is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fixing device for photovoltaic power generation board, includes PMKD, photovoltaic power generation board body, timing control mechanism and automatically regulated mechanism, the photovoltaic power generation board body sets up in PMKD's top, timing control mechanism sliding connection is in PMKD's inside, automatically regulated mechanism and timing control mechanism fixed connection.

As the preferable timing control mechanism of the utility model, the timing control mechanism comprises a rotating base, the top and the bottom of the rotating base are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the limiting plates are in sliding connection with a fixed bottom plate, two sides of the top of the fixed bottom plate are both in sliding connection with connecting plates, one end of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with the limiting plates, the other end of each connecting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plates are rotatably connected with a photovoltaic power generation plate body through a rotating shaft, a timer is fixedly arranged in the rotating base, and a controller is fixedly arranged at the top of the timer.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed bottom plate are fixedly connected with the supporting frame, the bottom of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting plate, and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the timer and the first motor through the lead.

As preferable, the automatic adjusting mechanism comprises a protective shell, wherein the protective shell is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the protective shell, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and one end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a worm.

As the preferable one of the utility model, one end of the worm is rotatably provided with the fixed sleeve, one end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, one side of the worm is connected with the worm wheel in a meshed manner, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft of the photovoltaic power generation plate body connected with the fixed plate.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the front surface and the back surface of the worm wheel are respectively connected with the auxiliary wheel in a meshed manner, one end of the auxiliary wheel is fixedly connected with the fixed column, the surface of the fixed column is connected with the connecting frame in a sliding manner, two ends of the connecting frame are respectively fixedly connected with the mounting plate, one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the limiting ring, and the limiting ring is connected with the fixed column in a sliding manner.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is respectively and fixedly connected with the connecting frame and the limiting ring.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model solves the problems that the photovoltaic power generation plate is used for supplying energy to a water heater when a part of high-rise buildings are built, but the upper and lower angles of the photovoltaic power generation plate are fixed when the photovoltaic power generation plate is actually used, and the solar positions in the morning, noon and afternoon are different, so that the photovoltaic power generation plate is difficult to absorb sunlight with high efficiency, thereby reducing the power generation efficiency.

2. According to the utility model, the timing control mechanism is arranged, signals are sent to the controller in different time periods through the timing effect of the timer, so that the controller starts the first motor, the first motor rotates and then drives the fixed plate to rotate through the support frame under the condition that the limit plate connected with the rotating base at the bottom of the rotating base is fixed with the ground, and then the fixed plate drives the photovoltaic power generation plate body to rotate through the support frame, so that the angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate body facing the sun is regulated, and the photovoltaic power generation plate body can be guaranteed to rotate along with the sun.

3. According to the utility model, the support frame and the first motor are arranged, so that the support frame can support the first motor, and the first motor can rotate at the top of the limiting plate.

4. According to the utility model, the automatic adjusting mechanism is arranged, and the protecting shell can store parts of the automatic adjusting mechanism inside, so that the situation that the parts are rusted due to external wind and rain and the service life is not long is avoided.

5. According to the utility model, the fixing sleeve, the worm wheel and the second motor are arranged, and the second motor drives the worm wheel to rotate, so that the worm wheel drives the photovoltaic power generation plate body to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the effect of adjusting the upper angle and the lower angle is achieved.

6. According to the utility model, the auxiliary wheel, the fixed column, the connecting frame and the limiting ring are arranged, and the auxiliary wheel is connected to the front surface and the back surface of the worm wheel in a meshed manner, so that the front and the back of the worm wheel can be balanced when the worm wheel rotates, and the rotation stability of the worm wheel is improved.

7. According to the utility model, the baffle is arranged, so that the fixing column can be fixed in the connecting frame and the limiting ring, and the condition that the fixing column shakes back and forth or even slides down in the connecting frame and the limiting ring is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the protective housing of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a disassembled view of the limiting plate and the rotating base of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed bottom plate; 2. a photovoltaic power generation panel body; 301. a rotating base; 302. a limiting plate; 303. a connecting plate; 304. a fixing plate; 305. a timer; 306. a controller; 307. a support frame; 308. a first motor; 401. a protective shell; 402. a mounting plate; 403. a second motor; 404. a worm; 405. a fixed sleeve; 406. a worm wheel; 5. an auxiliary wheel; 6. fixing the column; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a limiting ring; 9. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation plate provided by the utility model comprises a fixing base plate 1, a photovoltaic power generation plate body 2, a timing control mechanism and an automatic adjusting mechanism, wherein the photovoltaic power generation plate body 2 is arranged at the top of the fixing base plate 1, the timing control mechanism is slidably connected in the fixing base plate 1, and the automatic adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the timing control mechanism.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the timing control mechanism includes a rotating base 301, the top and the bottom of the rotating base 301 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 302, the number of the limiting plates 302 is two, the limiting plates 302 at the top are cylindrical, the limiting plates 302 at the bottom are rectangular, the limiting plates 302 are slidably connected with a fixed bottom plate 1, two sides at the top of the fixed bottom plate 1 are slidably connected with a connecting plate 303, one end of the connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected with the limiting plates 302, the other end of the connecting plate 303 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 304, the fixing plate 304 is rotatably connected with a photovoltaic power generation plate body 2 through a rotating shaft, a timer 305 is fixedly installed in the rotating base 301, and a controller 306 is fixedly installed at the top of the timer 305.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging a timing control mechanism, through the timing effect of the timer 305, signals are sent to the controller 306 in different time periods, so that the controller 306 starts the first motor 308, the first motor 308 rotates and then drives the fixed plate 304 to rotate through the support 307 under the condition that the limit plate 302 connected with the rotating base 301 at the bottom of the rotating base 301 is fixed with the ground, and then the fixed plate 304 drives the photovoltaic power generation plate body 2 to rotate, so that the angle towards the sun is regulated by the fixed plate 304, and the photovoltaic power generation plate body 2 can be ensured to rotate along with the sun.

Referring to fig. 2, the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixed bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a supporting frame 307, the bottom of the supporting frame 307 is fixedly connected with a first motor 308, the output end of the first motor 308 is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting plate 302, and the controller 306 is respectively and electrically connected with the timer 305 and the first motor 308 through wires.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the supporting frame 307 and the first motor 308, the supporting frame 307 can support the first motor 308, so that the first motor 308 can rotate at the top of the limiting plate 302.

Referring to fig. 3, the automatic adjusting mechanism includes a protective housing 401, the protective housing 401 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed plate 304, one end of the fixed plate 304 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 402, one end of the mounting plate 402 is fixedly connected with the protective housing 401, one end of the mounting plate 402 is fixedly connected with a second motor 403, and one end of the second motor 403 is fixedly connected with a worm 404.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the automatic adjusting mechanism, the protecting shell 401 can store parts of the automatic adjusting mechanism inside, so that the situation that the parts are corroded due to wind, rain and the like to cause the service life to be not long is avoided.

Referring to fig. 3, a fixing sleeve 405 is rotatably installed at one end of the worm 404, one end of the fixing sleeve 405 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 402, one side of the worm 404 is engaged with a worm wheel 406, and the worm wheel 406 is fixedly connected to a surface of a rotating shaft of the photovoltaic power generation panel body 2 connected with the fixing plate 304.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing sleeve 405, the worm wheel 406 and the second motor 403, the second motor 403 drives the worm wheel 406 to rotate, so that the worm wheel 406 drives the photovoltaic power generation panel body 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the effect of adjusting the upper angle and the lower angle is achieved.

Referring to fig. 3, the front and back of the worm wheel 406 are engaged with the auxiliary wheel 5, one end of the auxiliary wheel 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed column 6, the surface of the fixed column 6 is slidably connected with the connecting frame 7, two ends of the connecting frame 7 are fixedly connected with the mounting plate 402 respectively, one side of the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected with the limiting ring 8, and the limiting ring 8 is slidably connected with the fixed column 6.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the auxiliary wheel 5, the fixing column 6, the connecting frame 7 and the limiting ring 8, the auxiliary wheel 5 is meshed and connected with the front surface and the back surface of the worm wheel 406, so that the front and the back of the worm wheel 406 can be balanced when the worm wheel 406 rotates, and the rotation stability of the worm wheel 406 is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, a baffle 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing column 6, and the baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 7 and the limiting ring 8 respectively.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the baffle plate 9 is arranged, so that the fixed column 6 can be fixed inside the connecting frame 7 and the limiting ring 8, and the condition that the fixed column 6 shakes back and forth and even slides down inside the connecting frame 7 and the limiting ring 8 is avoided.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: during the use, through the timing effect of time-recorder 305 self, send the signal to controller 306 in different time slots, make controller 306 start first motor 308, make self rotatory through the connection with rotating base 301 at rotating base 301 bottom limiting plate 302 with the fixed circumstances on ground after the first motor 308 rotates, then first motor 308 passes through support frame 307 and drives fixed plate 304 rotation, fixed plate 304 drives photovoltaic power generation board body 2 rotation, make it adjust the angle towards the sun, can guarantee photovoltaic power generation board body 2 and follow the sun and rotate, when the upper and lower angle of adjusting photovoltaic power generation board body 2, can start second motor 403, second motor 403 drives worm wheel 406 rotation, make worm wheel 406 drive photovoltaic power generation board body 2 rotation through the pivot, can adjust photovoltaic power generation board body 2's angle according to the difference of region or floor, make its suitability obtain improving.

To sum up: this a fixing device for photovoltaic power generation board through setting up the cooperation of PMKD 1, photovoltaic power generation board body 2, timing control mechanism and automatic regulating mechanism and use, has solved the energy supply that will be used for the water heater from taking the photovoltaic power generation board when the high-rise building construction of a part area now, but it is fixed up and down the angle when photovoltaic power generation board in-service use to self non-rotatable regulation is towards the direction of sun, and the solar position difference in morning, noon and afternoon can cause the photovoltaic power generation board to be difficult to efficient absorption sunshine, thereby reduces generating efficiency's problem.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for photovoltaic power generation board, characterized in that: including PMKD (1), photovoltaic power generation board body (2), timing control mechanism and automatically regulated mechanism, photovoltaic power generation board body (2) set up in the top of PMKD (1), timing control mechanism sliding connection is in the inside of PMKD (1), automatically regulated mechanism and timing control mechanism fixed connection.

2. A fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the timing control mechanism comprises a rotating base (301), the top and the bottom of the rotating base (301) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (302), the limiting plate (302) is in sliding connection with a fixed bottom plate (1), two sides of the top of the fixed bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with a connecting plate (303), one end of the connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (302), the other end of the connecting plate (303) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (304), the fixing plate (304) is rotatably connected with a photovoltaic power generation plate body (2) through a rotating shaft, a timer (305) is fixedly installed in the rotating base (301), and a controller (306) is fixedly installed at the top of the timer (305).

3. A fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side at the top of the fixed bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with a supporting frame (307), the bottom of the supporting frame (307) is fixedly connected with a first motor (308), the output end of the first motor (308) is fixedly connected with the top of the limiting plate (302), and the controller (306) is respectively and electrically connected with the timer (305) and the first motor (308) through wires.

4. A fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: the automatic adjusting mechanism comprises a protective shell (401), the protective shell (401) is fixedly connected with one end of a fixed plate (304), one end of the fixed plate (304) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (402), one end of the mounting plate (402) is fixedly connected with the protective shell (401), one end of the mounting plate (402) is fixedly connected with a second motor (403), and one end of the second motor (403) is fixedly connected with a worm (404).

5. A fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 4, wherein: one end of the worm (404) is rotatably provided with a fixed sleeve (405), one end of the fixed sleeve (405) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (402), one side of the worm (404) is connected with a worm wheel (406) in a meshed manner, and the worm wheel (406) is fixedly connected to the surface of a rotating shaft, which is connected with the photovoltaic power generation plate body (2) and the fixed plate (304).

6. A fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: the front and the back of worm wheel (406) are all engaged and are connected with auxiliary wheel (5), the one end fixedly connected with fixed column (6) of auxiliary wheel (5), the surface sliding connection of fixed column (6) has link (7), the both ends of link (7) respectively with mounting panel (402) fixed connection, one side fixedly connected with spacing ring (8) of link (7), spacing ring (8) and fixed column (6) sliding connection.

7. A fixing device for a photovoltaic power generation panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the fixed column (6) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (9), and the baffle plate (9) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (7) and the limiting ring (8) respectively.