CN212138769U - Soilless culture planting device - Google Patents

Soilless culture planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212138769U
CN212138769U CN202020183713.7U CN202020183713U CN212138769U CN 212138769 U CN212138769 U CN 212138769U CN 202020183713 U CN202020183713 U CN 202020183713U CN 212138769 U CN212138769 U CN 212138769U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
planting device
soilless culture
belt pulley
rigid coupling
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020183713.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢小聪
黄铮铮
徐崇凑
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Lishui Jinxiu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Lishui Jinxiu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020183713.7U priority Critical patent/CN212138769U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device is planted in soilless culture, including the recess case, the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of recess case has the base, the right side intercommunication of outlet pipe has the water pipe, a plurality of shower nozzles are installed on the bottom right side of water pipe, the right side rigid coupling of recess case has the box, two box mouths have been seted up on the right side of box, the inside of box is equipped with illumination mechanism. This soilless culture planting device, through the illuminator, the montant, the cooperation of second belt, make this soilless culture planting device can satisfy the illumination of plant, it fixes at the wall body to have avoided there being the nutrient solution groove, can't be according to the angle of shining of sunshine, the direction of adjustment nutrient solution groove, can't satisfy the illumination of plant, through the flowing back valve, the cooperation of water pump and shower nozzle, make this soilless culture planting device can be quick change of carrying out the nutrient solution, it wastes time and energy to have avoided changing the nutrient solution, unable quick replacement.

Description

Soilless culture planting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is a soilless culture planting device.
Background
Soilless culture refers to a culture method in which water, grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as substrates for fixing plants, and the plant roots can directly contact with nutrient solution. The components of the nutrient solution in the soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time, for example, the patent numbers are as follows: 201810735893.2, a soilless culture device, including a soilless culture device body, the invention has simple structure, can make the soilless culture device three-dimensionally plant, save space, avoid pollution, save time and labor, save water and fertilizer, and is beneficial to the growth of plants.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a soilless culture planting device to although this soilless culture planting device that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can realize the planting to the plant, nevertheless have the nutrient solution groove to fix at the wall body, can't be according to the angle of shining of sunshine, the direction of adjustment nutrient solution groove, the irradiant problem of plant can't be satisfied, and there is this soilless culture planting device to change the nutrient solution and waste time and energy, unable quick replacement's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soilless culture planting device, includes the recess case, the equal rigid coupling in bottom four corners of recess case has the base, the left side intercommunication of recess case has the flowing back valve, the inner wall bottom of recess case is rotated through the bearing and is linked to each other there is the cylinder, cylindrical bottom is equipped with slewing mechanism, cylindrical outer wall is equipped with cultivates the mechanism, the left side rigid coupling of recess case has the water pump, the right side rigid coupling of water pump has the inlet tube, the right side of inlet tube communicates in the left side of recess case, the top rigid coupling of water pump has the outlet pipe, the right side intercommunication of outlet pipe has the water pipe, a plurality of shower nozzles are installed on the bottom right side of water pipe, the right side rigid coupling of recess case has the box, two box mouths have been seted up on the right side of box, the inside.
Preferably, a plurality of the water pipes are perpendicular to the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, cultivate the mechanism including culture tank, through-hole and plant, it is a plurality of culture tank rigid coupling is in cylindrical outer wall, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to culture tank's bottom, the inner wall bottom of culture tank is planted there are a plurality of plants.
Preferably, the culture tanks are distributed in a certain degree in pairs, and the culture tanks are distributed at equal intervals in pairs.
Preferably, the culture tank corresponds to the position of the spray head.
Preferably, slewing mechanism includes motor, belt pulley, second belt pulley and belt, the motor rigid coupling is on the right side of recess case, the output shaft outer wall rigid coupling of motor has the belt pulley, second belt pulley rigid coupling is in cylindrical outer wall, the second belt pulley passes through the belt rotation with the outer wall of belt pulley and links to each other.
Preferably, the pulley and the second pulley are located on the same horizontal line.
Preferably, the illumination mechanism includes diaphragm, round pin axle, light, montant, sheave, second belt and handle, and is a plurality of the diaphragm rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other in the inner wall rear end face of box, the left side rigid coupling of diaphragm has the light, and is a plurality of the right side of diaphragm rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other there is the montant, two the sheave rotates in the rear end face of box through the round pin axle, two the second sheave rotates through the round pin axle and links to each other in the right side of box, two the sheave rotates through the second belt with the outer wall of two second sheaves and links to each other, the left side rigid coupling of second belt is in the top and the bottom of montant, the outer wall clearance fit of second belt is in the inner wall of box mouth, the right side outer wall rigid coupling of second.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this soilless culture planting device, through the illuminator, the montant, the cooperation of second belt, make this soilless culture planting device can satisfy the illumination of plant, it fixes at the wall body to have avoided there being the nutrient solution groove, can't be according to the angle of shining of sunshine, the direction of adjustment nutrient solution groove, can't satisfy the illumination of plant, through the flowing back valve, the cooperation of water pump and shower nozzle, make this soilless culture planting device can be quick change of carrying out the nutrient solution, it wastes time and energy to have avoided changing the nutrient solution, unable quick replacement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection of the cylinder, the water pipe and the spray head of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection of the groove box, the cylinder and the bearing in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the cylinder, the tank and the tank port in FIG. 1.
In the figure: 1. groove box, 2, base, 3, flowing back valve, 4, cylinder, 5, bearing, 6, water pump, 7, cultivate the mechanism, 701, cultivate the groove, 702, through-hole, 703, plant, 8, slewing mechanism, 801, motor, 802, belt pulley, 803, second belt pulley, 804, belt, 9, illumination mechanism, 901, diaphragm, 902, round pin axle, 903, light, 904, montant, 905, sheave, 906, second sheave, 907, second belt, 908, handle, 10, inlet tube, 11, outlet pipe, 12, water pipe, 13, shower nozzle, 14, box, 15, box mouth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soilless culture planting device comprises a groove box 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the groove box 1 are fixedly connected with a base 2, the base 2 is used for supporting the groove box 1, the left side of the groove box 1 is communicated with a liquid discharge valve 3, the liquid discharge valve 3 is used for discharging nutrient solution inside the groove box 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove box 1 is rotatably connected with a cylinder 4 through a bearing 5, the cylinder 4 can rotate at the bottom of the inner wall of the groove box 1, the bottom of the cylinder 4 is provided with a rotating mechanism 8, the outer wall of the cylinder 4 is provided with a culture mechanism 7, the left side of the groove box 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 6, the model of the water pump 6 is RS25/8, the right side of the water pump 6 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 10, the right side of the water inlet pipe 10 is communicated with the left side of the groove box 1, the nutrient solution inside the groove box 1 can be poured into the water pump 6 through the water inlet pipe 10, the top, the right side intercommunication of outlet pipe 11 has water pipe 12, make outlet pipe 11 with the leading-in water pipe 12 of nutrient solution, a plurality of shower nozzles 13 are installed on the bottom right side of water pipe 12, shower nozzle 13 sprays nutrient solution to cultivateing mechanism 7, the right side rigid coupling of recess case 1 has box 14, make box 14 fix the recess to 1 right side, two box mouth 15 have been seted up on box 14's right side, box 14's inside is equipped with illumination mechanism 9, a plurality of water pipes 12 and outlet pipe 11 mutually perpendicular, make water pipe 12 vertical distribution on outlet pipe 11.
Cultivate mechanism 7 including culture tank 701, through-hole 702 and plant 703, a plurality of culture tank 701 rigid couplings in cylinder 4's outer wall, culture tank 701 rigid coupling in cylinder 4's outer wall, the nutrient solution membrane is installed to culture tank 701's inner wall, a plurality of through-holes 702 have been seted up to culture tank 701's bottom, through-hole 702 is used for the emission of nutrient solution, a plurality of plants 703 have been planted to culture tank 701's inner wall bottom, a plurality of culture tank 701 are 90 degrees distributions between two liang, and culture tank 701 is upper and lower equidistance distribution between two liang, make culture tank 701 evenly distributed at cylinder 4's outer wall, culture tank 701 is corresponding with shower nozzle 13's position, make the nutrient solution that shower nozzle 13 sprayed fall into culture tank 701's inside.
Slewing mechanism 8 includes motor 801, belt pulley 802, second belt pulley 803 and belt 804, motor 801 rigid coupling is on the right side of recess case 1, motor 801's model is 25W gear reducer, motor 801's output shaft outer wall rigid coupling has belt pulley 802, make belt pulley 802 fix at motor 801's output shaft outer wall, second belt pulley 803 rigid coupling is in the outer wall of cylinder 4, make second belt pulley 803 fix at cylinder 4's outer wall, second belt pulley 803 passes through belt 804 with the outer wall of belt pulley 802 and rotates and link to each other, make belt pulley 802 can drive second belt pulley 803 and rotate, belt pulley 802 and second belt pulley 803 are located same water flat line, receive wearing and tearing when avoiding belt 804 to contact with belt pulley 802 and second belt pulley 803.
The illumination mechanism 9 comprises a transverse plate 901, a pin 902, a plurality of transverse plates 901, illumination lamps 903, a vertical rod 904, grooved wheels 905, second grooved wheels 906, a second belt 907 and a handle 908, wherein the plurality of transverse plates 901 are rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the inner wall of the box 14 through the pin 902, so that the transverse plates 901 can rotate on the rear end surface of the inner wall of the box 14, the illumination lamps 903 are fixedly connected to the left side of the transverse plates 901, the illumination lamps 903 are used for photosynthesis of plants 703, the right sides of the plurality of transverse plates 901 are rotatably connected to the vertical rod 904 through the pin 902, so that the transverse plates 901 are driven to rotate partially when the vertical rod 904 rotates up and down, so that the illumination angle of the plants 703 is adjusted by the illumination lamps 903, the two grooved wheels 905 are rotatably connected to the rear end surface of the box 14 through the pin 902, so that the two grooved wheels 905 can rotate on the rear end surface of the box 14, the two second grooved wheels 906 are rotatably connected to, the two grooved pulleys 905 are rotatably connected with the outer walls of the two second grooved pulleys 906 through a second belt 907, so that the second belt 907 can drive the two grooved pulleys 905 and the two second grooved pulleys 906 to perform synchronous motion, the left side of the second belt 907 is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the vertical rod 904, the second belt 907 drives the vertical rod 904 to perform up-and-down motion, the outer wall of the second belt 907 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the box body opening 15, the second belt 907 can move on the inner wall of the box body opening 15, a handle 908 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the second belt 907, and the handle 908 is used for driving the second belt 907 to move.
When the soilless culture planting device is used, a user pours nutrient solution into the groove box 1, after the nutrient solution is poured, the user connects the external power supply of the illuminator 903, the water pump 6 and the motor 801, after the nutrient solution is connected, the motor 801 drives the belt pulley 802 to rotate, the belt pulley 802 drives the second belt pulley 803 to rotate, the second belt pulley 803 drives the cylinder 4 to rotate, the cylinder drives the culture tank 701 to rotate, the water pump 6 guides the nutrient solution in the groove box 1 into the water outlet pipe 11 through the water inlet pipe 10 while driving the culture tank 701 to move, the nutrient solution is guided into the water pipe 12 through the water outlet pipe 11 and is sprayed to the moving nutrient tank 701 through the spray head 13, excessive nutrient solution falls into the groove box 1 through the through hole 702 to circulate, when the illumination of plants needs to be adjusted, the user pulls the handle 908, so that the handle 908 drives the second belt 907 to move, the second belt 907 drives the vertical rod 904 to move, so that the horizontal plate 901 drives the illuminating lamp 903 to perform local angle adjustment, and the plants 703 are subjected to effective photosynthesis.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a soilless culture planting device, includes recess case (1), its characterized in that: the all rigid couplings in bottom four corners of recess case (1) have base (2), the left side intercommunication of recess case (1) has flowing back valve (3), the inner wall bottom of recess case (1) rotates through bearing (5) and links to each other and has cylinder (4), the bottom of cylinder (4) is equipped with slewing mechanism (8), the outer wall of cylinder (4) is equipped with cultivates mechanism (7), the left side rigid coupling of recess case (1) has water pump (6), the right side rigid coupling of water pump (6) has inlet tube (10), the right side of inlet tube (10) communicates in the left side of recess case (1), the top rigid coupling of water pump (6) has outlet pipe (11), the right side intercommunication of outlet pipe (11) has water pipe (12), a plurality of shower nozzles (13) are installed on the bottom right side of water pipe (12), the right side of recess case (1) has box (14), two box openings (15) are formed in the right side of the box body (14), and an illumination mechanism (9) is arranged inside the box body (14).
2. An soilless culture planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the water pipes (12) are vertical to the water outlet pipe (11).
3. An soilless culture planting device according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate mechanism (7) including culture tank (701), through-hole (702) and plant (703), it is a plurality of culture tank (701) rigid coupling is in the outer wall of cylinder (4), a plurality of through-holes (702) have been seted up to the bottom of culture tank (701), the inner wall bottom planting of culture tank (701) has a plurality of plants (703).
4. An soilless culture planting device according to claim 3, wherein: the culture tanks (701) are distributed in 90 degrees, and the culture tanks (701) are distributed at equal intervals from top to bottom.
5. An soilless culture planting device according to claim 3, wherein: the culture tank (701) corresponds to the position of the spray head (13).
6. An soilless culture planting device according to claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism (8) include motor (801), belt pulley (802), second belt pulley (803) and belt (804), motor (801) rigid coupling is on the right side of recess case (1), the output shaft outer wall rigid coupling of motor (801) has belt pulley (802), second belt pulley (803) rigid coupling is in the outer wall of cylinder (4), second belt pulley (803) passes through belt (804) with the outer wall of belt pulley (802) and rotates continuously.
7. An soilless culture planting device according to claim 6, wherein: the belt pulley (802) and the second belt pulley (803) are positioned on the same horizontal line.
8. An soilless culture planting device according to claim 1, wherein: the illumination mechanism (9) comprises transverse plates (901), pin shafts (902), illumination lamps (903), vertical rods (904), grooved wheels (905), second grooved wheels (906), second belts (907) and a handle (908), the transverse plates (901) are rotatably connected to the rear end face of the inner wall of the box body (14) through the pin shafts (902), the illumination lamps (903) are fixedly connected to the left sides of the transverse plates (901), the vertical rods (904) are rotatably connected to the right sides of the transverse plates (901) through the pin shafts (902), the two grooved wheels (905) are rotatably connected to the rear end face of the box body (14) through the pin shafts (902), the two second grooved wheels (906) are rotatably connected to the right sides of the box body (14) through the pin shafts (902), the two grooved wheels (905) are rotatably connected with the outer walls of the two second grooved wheels (906) through the second belts (907), the left sides of the second belts (907) are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the vertical rods (904), the outer wall of the second belt (907) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the box body opening (15), and a handle (908) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the second belt (907).
CN202020183713.7U 2020-02-19 2020-02-19 Soilless culture planting device Expired - Fee Related CN212138769U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020183713.7U CN212138769U (en) 2020-02-19 2020-02-19 Soilless culture planting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113349046A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-07 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Soilless culture's of sweetleaf chrysanthemum planting device
CN115005083A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-09-06 上海派璐斯信息科技有限公司 Strawberry soilless culture circulating irrigation system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113349046A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-09-07 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 Soilless culture's of sweetleaf chrysanthemum planting device
CN115005083A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-09-06 上海派璐斯信息科技有限公司 Strawberry soilless culture circulating irrigation system
CN115005083B (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-07-21 上海派璐斯信息科技有限公司 Soilless culture circulation irrigation system for strawberries

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Granted publication date: 20201215

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