CN211702909U

CN211702909U - Energy-efficient farming soil turns over device of ploughing

Info

Publication number: CN211702909U
Application number: CN201921902125.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁赢
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-06
Filing date: 2019-11-06
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving agricultural planting land plowing device, which comprises a tractor, a connecting rod and a toothed harrow, wherein the right end of the connecting rod is connected with a pin base through a pin, the right part of the pin base is connected with a sliding groove arranged at the tail part of the tractor in a sliding way, a vertical hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the sliding groove, and a piston rod of the vertical hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the right part of the pin base; the left end of the connecting rod is hinged with the hinge base, the left side of the hinge base is connected with the long oblique arm and the short oblique arm, the right parts of the long oblique arm and the short oblique arm are provided with reinforcing rods, the reinforcing rods are hinged with the lower part of the lifting hydraulic cylinder, the upper part of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the tractor, the left ends of the long oblique arm and the short oblique arm are provided with plough frame beams, a plurality of plough columns are arranged on the plough frame beams, the lower parts of the plough columns are provided with ploughs, and the right sides of the plough frame beams are fixedly connected with toothed; the utility model discloses a plough and setting up of tine harrow realize turning of soil and harrow garrulous smooth, turn over to plough the effect better, vertical hydraulic stem can adjust the depth of ploughing, convenient and practical with lifting hydraulic stem's being provided with simultaneously.

Description

Energy-efficient farming soil turns over device of ploughing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil plowing technical field specifically is a device is plowed to energy-efficient farming soil.

Background

A method for cultivating soil by using agricultural implements such as plough to scoop up, loosen and turn over the soil. Commonly known as tilling, plowing or plowing. The function is as follows: loosening the plough layer, facilitating rain and water storage, and promoting nutrient conversion and crop root system extension; the crop stubble, fertilizer, weed, germ spore, pest egg mass and the like on the ground surface can be buried into a deep soil layer, the soil preparation and sowing quality is improved, and the growth and breeding of disease, pest and weed are inhibited. The application history of the plowing in the world agriculture is long and the range is wide. China ploughed the land more than 2000 years ago; the most common agricultural implement for plowing is a furrow plow.

The common plowing device can only turn over soil generally, the soil block turned over once is too large to crush and smooth the soil, and the plowing depth is a fixed value; therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide an efficient and energy-saving agricultural planting land plowing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an energy-efficient farming soil turns over device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency energy-saving agricultural planting land ploughing device comprises a tractor, a connecting rod and a toothed harrow, wherein a pin seat is arranged at the right end of the connecting rod, vertical pin holes are formed in the left part of the pin seat and the right end of the connecting rod, a pin is arranged in each pin hole, the right part of the pin seat is in sliding connection with a vertical sliding groove formed in the tail part of the tractor, a vertical hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding groove, and a piston rod of the vertical hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the right part of the; the left end of the connecting rod is hinged with the hinge base, the left end of the hinge base is fixedly connected with a long oblique arm and a short oblique arm, a reinforcing rod is fixedly connected between the long oblique arm and the short oblique arm, the middle part of the reinforcing rod is hinged with a piston rod of a lifting hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of a cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the upper part of the tail wall of the tractor, the left ends of the long oblique arm and the short oblique arm are fixedly connected through a plow frame beam, a plurality of plow columns are fixedly connected on the plow frame beam, a plow is fixedly connected on a plow support at the lower parts of the plow columns, and a plow share is arranged; the right side of the plough frame beam is fixedly connected with a toothed harrow.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the toothed harrow comprises a harrow plate; a plurality of rake teeth are arranged at the bottom of the rake board.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rake teeth are arranged into a plurality of rows, the rake teeth on each row are uniformly distributed, the rake teeth on two adjacent rows are distributed in a staggered mode, and the tips of the lower portions of the rake teeth face the tail portion of the tractor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower end of the bolt is provided with a hole.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a ground gripping ridge is arranged on the outer tread of the wheel rubber of the tractor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the hinge base can freely swing up and down relative to the connecting rod.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the plough is a share plough, and the plough wall of the plough is curled towards one side.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the long oblique arm, the short oblique arm, the plough frame beam and the plough column are all formed in one step by adopting a forging press and are made of heat treatment forged steel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses structurally reasonable in design uses convenient operation swift, and the practicality is very high, the utility model discloses a plough and setting up of tine harrow realize stirring of soil and the harrow is garrulous to smooth, and the effect of ploughing is better, and vertical hydraulic stem can be adjusted with being provided with of carrying the pull hydraulic stem simultaneously and ploughs the degree of depth, convenient and practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a high-efficiency energy-saving agricultural planting land plowing device.

FIG. 2 is a top view of an efficient energy-saving agricultural planting land plowing device.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a tine harrow in the high-efficiency energy-saving agricultural planting land plowing device.

FIG. 4 is a top view of the end face of a chute in the efficient energy-saving agricultural planting land plowing device.

In the figure: 1-connecting rod, 2-hinge base, 3-reinforcing rod, 4-long oblique arm, 5-lifting hydraulic cylinder, 6-short oblique arm, 7-plough frame beam, 8-plough column, 9-plough, 91-plough share, 10-tine harrow, 101-harrow plate, 11-harrow tooth, 12-bolt base, 13-bolt, 14-chute, 15-vertical hydraulic cylinder and 16-tractor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, an energy-efficient agricultural planting land plowing device comprises a tractor 16, a connecting rod 1 and a rake 10, wherein a pin seat 12 is provided at the right end of the connecting rod 1, vertical pin holes are provided at the left part of the pin seat 12 and the right end of the connecting rod 1, a pin 13 is installed in each pin hole, the right part of the pin seat 12 is slidably connected with a vertical chute 14 provided at the tail part of the tractor 16, a vertical hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the chute 14, and a piston rod of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the right part of the pin seat 12; the left end of the connecting rod 1 is hinged with a hinge base 2, the left end of the hinge base 2 is fixedly connected with a long oblique arm 4 and a short oblique arm 6, a reinforcing rod 3 is fixedly connected between the long oblique arm 4 and the short oblique arm 6, the middle part of the reinforcing rod 3 is hinged with a piston rod of a lifting hydraulic cylinder 5, the upper end of a cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 is hinged with the upper part of the tail wall of a tractor 16, the left ends of the long oblique arm 4 and the short oblique arm 6 are fixedly connected through a plough frame beam 7, a plurality of plough columns 8 are fixedly connected to the plough frame beam 7, a plough 9 is fixedly connected to a plough support at the lower parts of the plough columns 8, and the front end of the plough; the right side of the plough frame beam 7 is fixedly connected with a toothed harrow 10.

The rake 10 comprises a rake plate 101; a plurality of rake teeth 11 are arranged at the bottom of the rake board 101.

The rake teeth 11 are arranged into a plurality of rows, the rake teeth 11 on each row are uniformly distributed, the rake teeth 11 on two adjacent rows are distributed in a staggered mode, and the tips of the lower portions of the rake teeth 11 face the tail portion of the tractor 16, so that the plough plowed soil can be better raked and flattened.

The lower extreme of bolt 13 is provided with the eyelet for wear the iron wire circle, prevent that bolt 13 from vibrating in the bolt hole and coming off.

The rubber tread of the wheels of the tractor 16 is provided with a gripping ridge for facilitating gripping of the wheels as they advance through the field.

The hinge base 2 can freely swing up and down relative to the connecting rod 1.

The plough 9 is a furrow plough, and the plough wall of the plough 9 is curled towards one side.

The long oblique arm 4, the short oblique arm 6, the plough frame beam 7 and the plough column 8 are all formed in one step by adopting a forging press and are made of heat treatment forged steel.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

the utility model relates to an energy-efficient farming land plowing device, during operation, the tractor 16 plows the soil through the bolt seat 12, the connecting rod 1, the hinge seat 2, the long oblique arm 4, the short oblique arm 6 plow standard 8, the dragging plow 9 and the tine harrow 10, the plow 9 plows the soil, then the harrow teeth 11 of the tine harrow 10 harrow the soil, and smooths the soil under the action of the harrow plate, so that the field plowing effect is better, the subsequent labor is reduced, and the energy is saved efficiently; because the plow frame beam 7 fixedly connected with the left ends of the long oblique arm 4 and the short oblique arm 6 is oblique relative to the parking space of the tractor 16, the plows 9 connected with the plow standard 8 are sequentially separated by a certain distance in the dragging direction in a spatial distribution manner and are staggered with each other, so that the plows 9 cannot influence each other when plowing soil, and the soil is better turned over; the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 is stretched, the angle between the ploughshare 91 of the plough 9 and the ground is adjusted through the conduction of the long oblique arm 4, the short oblique arm 6 and the plough column 8, meanwhile, the vertical hydraulic cylinder 15 is correspondingly stretched to drive the bolt seat 12 to move up and down, and then the long oblique arm 4, the short oblique arm 6 and the plough column 8 are conducted, so that the ploughing depth of the plough 9 is adjusted; the vertical hydraulic cylinder 15 and the lifting hydraulic cylinder 5 are contracted to enable the hinge base 2 to swing upwards and rotate relative to the left end of the connecting rod 1, so that the long oblique arm 4, the short oblique arm 6, the plough column 8, the plough 9 and the toothed harrow 10 are integrally lifted off the ground, and the place is conveniently changed after the tractor completes the ploughing; the utility model discloses a plough 9 and setting up of tine harrow 10 realize turning of soil and harrow garrulous the smoothing, turn over the effect better, vertical hydraulic stem 15 can adjust the depth of turning over with lifting hydraulic stem 5 simultaneously, convenient and practical.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency energy-saving agricultural planting land ploughing device comprises a tractor (16), a connecting rod (1) and a toothed harrow (10), and is characterized in that a pin seat (12) is arranged at the right end of the connecting rod (1), vertical pin holes are formed in the left part of the pin seat (12) and the right end of the connecting rod (1), a pin (13) is installed in each pin hole, the right part of the pin seat (12) is slidably connected with a vertical chute (14) arranged at the tail part of the tractor (16), a vertical hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the chute (14), and a piston rod of the vertical hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the right part of the pin seat (12); the left end of the connecting rod (1) is hinged with the hinge base (2), the left end of the hinge base (2) is fixedly connected with a long oblique arm (4) and a short oblique arm (6), a reinforcing rod (3) is fixedly connected between the long oblique arm (4) and the short oblique arm (6), the middle of the reinforcing rod (3) is hinged with a piston rod of a lifting hydraulic cylinder (5), the upper end of a cylinder body of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (5) is hinged with the upper portion of the tail wall of a tractor (16), the left ends of the long oblique arm (4) and the short oblique arm (6) are fixedly connected through a plough frame beam (7), a plurality of plough columns (8) are fixedly connected onto the plough frame beam (7), a plough (9) is fixedly connected onto a plough support at the lower portions of the plough columns (8), and a plough share (91) is arranged at the front end of the plough; the right side of the plough frame beam (7) is fixedly connected with a toothed harrow (10).

2. An energy efficient agricultural cultivated land tilling device according to claim 1 wherein the tine rake (10) comprises a rake plate (101); a plurality of harrow teeth (11) are arranged at the bottom of the harrow plate (101).

3. The efficient energy-saving agricultural land plowing device according to claim 2, wherein the harrow teeth (11) are arranged in a plurality of rows, the harrow teeth (11) in each row are evenly distributed, the harrow teeth (11) in two adjacent rows are staggered, and the lower tips of the harrow teeth (11) face the tail of the tractor (16).

4. An energy efficient agricultural cultivated land tilling device according to claim 1 wherein the lower end of the plug (13) is provided with an eyelet.

5. The efficient energy-saving agricultural cultivated land plowing device according to claim 1, wherein the rubber tread of the wheel of the tractor (16) is provided with a ground gripping ridge.

6. An energy efficient agricultural cultivated land tilling device according to claim 1, wherein the hinge mount (2) is freely swingable up and down with respect to the connecting rod (1).

7. An energy efficient agricultural cultivated land turning device according to claim 1 characterized in that the plough (9) is a furrow plough, the plough wall of the plough (9) curling to one side.

8. The efficient energy-saving agricultural planting land plowing device according to claim 1, wherein the long oblique arm (4), the short oblique arm (6), the plow frame beam (7) and the plow standard (8) are all formed in one step by adopting a forging press and are made of forged steel through heat treatment.