CN2548399Y - Plow and combine soil preparing machine therewith - Google Patents
Plow and combine soil preparing machine therewith Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2548399Y CN2548399Y CN 02237085 CN02237085U CN2548399Y CN 2548399 Y CN2548399 Y CN 2548399Y CN 02237085 CN02237085 CN 02237085 CN 02237085 U CN02237085 U CN 02237085U CN 2548399 Y CN2548399 Y CN 2548399Y
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- plough
- frame
- support arm
- tool
- dark pine
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Abstract
The utility model includes a deep loosing plow instrument, which has a plow column, the lower part of the plow column inclines toward the walking direction and the lower part of the plow column is provided with a V shaped goose palm type plow palm which has an angle with the ground. The utility model also includes a combined cultivator, the machine frame is provided with more than one goose palm type deeply loosening plow instruments, a pair of depth wheels are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the machine frame, a rear end rod of the machine frame is provided with a cultivator which can be hanged on the machine. The utility model conquers the drawbacks of the prior technology, has an omnidirectional plowing and cultivating compound operation function, doesn't leave plow pan thus to ensure the freedom of the water and the steam, because the utility model uses the non-rotation mode to cultivate the ground, which can't cause the problems such as water loss and soil erosion and soil damage and so on, and the utility model has multiple functions and uses and is high in working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, particularly a kind of combined soil preparing machine that is used for the dark pine plough tool on the whole ground of agricultural and adopts this dark pine plough tool.
Technical background
The plough tool is basic facility in the agricultural machinery, and it not only is widely used on the motor-driven scarification equipment, also can be adopted by animal power or manpower agricultural machinery, and be a kind of ancient agricultural machinery.Plough tool of the prior art overturns soil significantly, stays tillage pan, can not guarantee that aqueous vapor is unobstructed, and this rotary tillage soil-working mode causes soil moisture to run off, be unfavorable for the farmland maintenance.In addition, still extensively be adopted as whole ground of five-furrow plough arable land heavy and light rake isotype in the existing agriculture scarification equipment, the result causes the thickening of soil tillage pan, neither drought resisting intolerant to waterlogging again; Owing to utilize the whole ground of rotovator, cause depth of soil preparation not enough, and soil mix layer loss of moist up and down, weeds infect and cause the agriculture underproduction; The power consumption of scarification equipment equipment is big simultaneously, and the tractor operating efficiency is low, can not once finish the pine rake and wait operation.
Therefore, the design people's foundation agricultural machinery practical activity experience been has for many years has been researched and developed dark pine plough tool of the present utility model and combined soil preparing machine, to overcome the defective of prior art, improves agricultural production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the combined soil preparing machine that a kind of dark pine plough tool and this plough tool of employing are provided, dark pine plough tool is the dark pine plough of goose hand held, constitute a kind of combined soil preparing machine with being installed in the whole ground ring-type clod-crusher of joining in addition on the frame, have operations such as one-stop operation is finished arable land, whole ground, raked the soil level, dark pine, reduce tractor and advance the ground number of times, reach and minimal till no-tillage purpose, reduce operating cost simultaneously, improve operating efficiency.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of dark pine plough tool, comprise a frame, a plow standard adjustable ground and above-mentioned frame link, the bottom of this plow standard is oblique to the square neck of advancing, and be provided with a goose hand held plough palm in the bottom of plow standard, the above-mentioned plough palm is V-shape, and can with the ground setting that has angle.
Aforesaid dark pine plough tool, the V-shape subtended angle γ of the described goose hand held plough palm can be the 80-130 degree, and its both wings are bent to form colter downwards, and its front end is provided with a plough shovel.
Aforesaid dark pine plough tool, the colter of the kink setting of the described goose hand held V-shape plough palm and the plough shovel of V-shape front end setting are removably installing, and the angle β that the plough shovel is met native face and colter bottom is the 3-30 degree, and ploughs the bottom that native front end is lower than colter of meeting of shovel.
Aforesaid dark pine plough tool, the angle β that described plough shovel is met native face and colter bottom is preferably the 11-24 degree, and V-shape subtended angle γ the best of the plough palm can be the 90-120 degree.
Aforesaid dark pine plough tool, the bottom front end of the plow standard of described dark pine plough tool and horizontal angle α are greater than 90 degree, are the best with the 95-110 degree.
Aforesaid dark pine plough tool, described frame is provided with a connecting plate, and above-mentioned plow standard is fixed on the connecting plate by connecting screw, and one of them connects screw is the adjustable slotted hole of vertical direction.
Aforesaid dark pine plough tool is provided with a plough body angle of penetration and adjusts bolt between connecting plate and plow standard.
The combined soil preparing machine of the dark as mentioned above pine plough of a kind of employing tool, comprise traction hanger bracket and frame, wherein, on above-mentioned frame, be provided with the dark pine plough of more than one goose hand held tool, above-mentioned frame connects with the traction hanger bracket, a pair of gauge wheel left and right symmetrically is located on the frame, and bar is provided with the tillage implement that can articulate in the rear end of frame.
Aforesaid combined soil preparing machine, above-mentioned frame is V-shape, the dark pine plough of several goose hand helds that are crisscross arranged at front end, rear end and middle part tool.
Aforesaid combined soil preparing machine, the tillage implement that articulates at the rear end of frame bar can be two ring-type hack rakes, and the axial line of above-mentioned ring-type hack rake and the rear end bar of frame are provided with acutangulating, the ring-type clod-crusher that each ring-type hack rake has plurality of parallel.
Aforesaid combined soil preparing machine, on the bar of the rear end of frame, be provided with and the corresponding connection support arm of ring-type hack rake, an end that connects support arm connects with the rear end bar of frame is movable, the other end connects ring-type hack rake, the rear end of frame bar with is connected support arm in the middle part of between be provided with connection support arm adjusting device.
Aforesaid combined soil preparing machine, above-mentioned connection support arm adjusting device comprise that is connected to a connection support arm middle part adjustment screw rod, and a buffer spring is enclosed within to be adjusted on the screw rod, is provided with an adjustment screw at the other end of adjusting screw rod.
Aforesaid combined soil preparing machine, one end of above-mentioned gauge wheel axle and gauge wheel support arm links, the other end of this gauge wheel support arm links with the gauge wheel support arm shaft that is fixed on the frame, the end that one gauge wheel is adjusted support arm connects the gauge wheel support arm shaft, and the other end adjusts bolt by one and frame links.Advantage of the present utility model and characteristics are: the utility model has overcome present defective of the prior art, first, possess the comprehensive whole ground multiple operation function of ploughing, the parallel end in soil 24-32 centimetre depths in the fabric width can be played 5-6 centimetre and fall, it was not only soft but also do not mix layer to reach soil.The second, have and do not make soil turn over function significantly, do not stay tillage pan, guarantee that aqueous vapor is unobstructed.The 3rd, adopt non-rotary tillage soil-working, can not cause soil moisture to run off, do not destroy soil horizon and cause the weeds levels to infect problems such as chemical agent weed eradication and weeding by machine's difficulty.The 4th, possess multi-functional, multipurpose, once finish performances such as pine rake, reach the sowing state.The 5th, more easily satisfy the required condition of retaining and conserveing soil moisture of crop growth, during soil drought, owing to soil is not overturn significantly not cool stubble, the purpose that reaches soil moisture conservation, preserves moisture; The whole ground of the wet waterlogging of soil does not play stick and causes big a clod of earth, compares present method of soil preparation and improves output more than 20%.The 6th, the operating efficiency height, the type in is raised the efficiency 30%-50% compared to existing technology.The 7th, mating power adaptability is strong, can be supporting with multiple tractor type; The 8th, adapt to various natural conditions, compared with the prior art, non-rotary tillage soil-working is adopted in the operation of the utility model composite, once finishes pine rake function.
Simultaneously, because adopt the dark pine plough of goose hand held, last shank is the support of plough body, meets native area I to reduce tractive resistance, and following metacarpus area greatly can be with all loosening subsoiling land preparation purpose that reaches of comprehensive soil layer.Adopted the ring-type clod-crusher, acutangulating the soil of angle after with dark pine with the direction of machine travel, further to flatten rake thin.This ring-type clod-crusher can be imitated the ring-type clod-crusher type and keep 60-100 kilogram pressure with ground, to reach the hack effect because last fulcrum has the compression spring.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of dark pine plough tool of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plough palm schematic diagram of dark pine plough tool shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is a combined soil preparing machine schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of combined soil preparing machine of the present utility model among Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 be among Fig. 4 combined soil preparing machine A of the present utility model to partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 be among Fig. 4 combined soil preparing machine B of the present utility model to partial schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Understand for the purpose of this utility model, feature, technique effect being had more clearly, now contrast the combined soil preparing machine of description of drawings a kind of dark pine plough tool of the present utility model and this plough tool of employing.
By Fig. 1 as seen to Fig. 2, dark pine plough tool of the present utility model is the dark pine plough of an a kind of goose hand held tool, and it comprises that 1, one plow standard 2 adjustable ground of a frame and above-mentioned frame 1 link, the bottom of this plow standard is oblique to the square neck of advancing, and is provided with a goose hand held plough palm 3 in the bottom of plow standard.
The plough palm 3 that dark pine is ploughed tool is V-shape, and its both wings are bent to form colter downwards, and its front end is provided with a plough shovel 31, and plough shovels 31 the bottom that native front end 32 is lower than colter of meeting.Be to reduce use cost, be convenient to change, above-mentioned colter and plough shovel are the front end that is removably disposed in the kink and the V-shape plough palm.This colter, plough shovel adopt the high-quality steel, and the two ends symmetry, and after an end used wearing and tearing, removable tune was down installed, and continues to use, thereby can reduce maintenance cost, increases work efficiency.
The angle β that the plough shovel of above-mentioned goose hand held plough is met native face colter bottom is the 3-30 degree, for reducing the resistance of motion, improve the speed of plowing, this angle is preferably the 11-24 degree, and the V-shape subtended angle γ of the goose hand held plough palm 3 of dark pine plough tool can be the 80-130 degree, and its best is the 90-120 degree.The bottom front end of dark pine plough tool plow standard 2 and horizontal angle α are the best greater than 90 degree with the 95-110 degree.
Be provided with a connecting plate 4 on frame 1, above-mentioned plow standard 2 is fixed on the connecting plate 4 by connecting screw 5, wherein is provided with the corresponding screw that is connected on connecting plate 4 and plow standard 2, and wherein the connection screw of direction of advance rear end is the adjustable slotted hole of vertical direction.
From Fig. 1, also can be clear that, between connecting plate 4 and plow standard 2, be provided with a plough body angle adjustment bolt 6,, can adjust the native angle of meeting of the plough palm 3 by means of the adjustment slotted hole on this bolt 6 and the plow standard 2, reduce the resistance when plowing, to adapt to various soil conditions.
Please continue ginseng part Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, they represent to adopt above-mentioned dark pine to plough each part of the combined soil preparing machine of tool formation respectively.Combined soil preparing machine of the present utility model comprises traction hanger bracket 7 and frame 1, above-mentioned frame 1 is provided with more than one dark pine plough tool 8, above-mentioned frame 1 connects with traction hanger bracket 7, a pair of gauge wheel 9 left and right symmetricallies are located on the frame 1, are provided with the tillage implement 11 that can articulate at the rear end of frame 1 bar 10.
Above-mentioned frame 1 is from overlooking the shape that is in the shape of the letter V, i.e. an isosceles triangle roughly.The dark pine plough of several goose hand helds tool is crisscross arranged at front end, rear end and middle part, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the top orientation movements direction of V-shape frame, in the middle of front end, be that on the drift angle of isosceles triangle and two ends, the left and right sides respectively are provided with a dark pine plough tool 8, at two dark pine plough tools 8 that the rear end of frame 1 bar 10 is provided with and above-mentioned dark pine plough tool interlaces.The structure of these dark pine plough tools 8 is with the same with the annexation of frame 1.
In addition, in use also the top of V-shape frame can be arranged on the contrary with the direction of motion, or adopt other suitable frame configurations, evenly distributing is provided with dark pine plough tool 8, as the in-line shape, but will guarantee that dark being provided with of tool of pine plough satisfy the desired position of operation.
The tillage implement that articulates at the rear end of frame 1 bar 10 is two ring-type hack rakes 11, and the axial line of above-mentioned ring-type hack rake 11 and the rear end bar 10 of frame are provided with acutangulating, is preferably into 16 degree angles.Harrow ring-type clod-crusher with plurality of parallel at each ring-type hack.
As seen from Figure 6, on the rear end of frame 1 bar 10, be provided with and the corresponding connection support arm 12 of ring-type hack rake facility, connect an end of support arm 12 and 10 movable connections of rear end bar of frame, the other end connects ring-type hack rake facility, is provided with connection support arm adjusting device at the rear end of frame 1 bar 10 between support arm 12 middle parts with being connected.This connection support arm adjusting device comprises that adjustment screw rod 13, one buffer springs 14 that are connected to connection support arm middle part are enclosed within on the adjustment screw rod, are provided with one at the other end of adjusting screw rod 14 and adjust screw 15.
Above-mentioned gauge wheel 9 is positioned at frame 1 both sides, wherein, one end of gauge wheel support arm 16 links with the gauge wheel support arm shaft 17 that is fixed on the frame 1, its other end connects with the gauge wheel wheel shaft, the end that one gauge wheel is adjusted support arm 18 connects gauge wheel support arm shaft 17, the other end is adjusted bolt 19 by one and is linked with frame 1, thereby can adjust the working width depth by adjusting bolt as required.
Above-mentioned combined soil preparing machine adds that a 30---100kw wheel tractor and caterpillar tractor are supporting, just constitutes a multifunctional combined soil preparation machine.
As shown in Figure 1, the complete machine parts are suspended on the tractor, and frame is connected by the hydraulic lift hitch bearing pin with tractor, and the dark pine plough of goose hand held is connected with frame by screw.According to the different native angles of meeting of adjusting the dark pine plough of goose hand held of working width, reach the purpose of dark pine.After the assembling of the dark pine plough of frame, gauge wheel and goose hand held is the arable land part of combined soil preparing machine, can reach behind the installation ring-type clod-crusher parts and plough whole ground effect.
The dark pine plough of the goose hand held that the utility model proposes is installed in is furnished with whole ground ring-type clod-crusher in addition on the frame, be used to level land and pulverize native a clod of earth, and this device can reach the state of the thin sowing of leveling rake, increases work efficiency.
Claims (13)
1, a kind of dark pine plough tool, it is characterized in that: comprise a frame, a plow standard adjustable ground and above-mentioned frame link, the bottom of this plow standard is oblique to the square neck of advancing, and be provided with a goose hand held plough palm in the bottom of plow standard, the above-mentioned plough palm is V-shape, and can with the ground setting that has angle.
2, according to the dark pine plough tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the V-shape subtended angle γ of the described goose hand held plough palm can be the 80-130 degree, and its both wings are bent to form colter downwards, and its front end is provided with a plough shovel.
3, plough tool according to the dark pine of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the colter of the kink setting of the described goose hand held V-shape plough palm and the plough shovel of V-shape front end setting are removably installing, and the angle β that the plough shovel is met native face and colter bottom is the 3-30 degree, and ploughs the bottom that native front end is lower than colter of meeting of shovel.
4, according to the dark pine plough tool of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the angle β that described plough shovel is met native face and colter bottom is preferably the 11-24 degree, and V-shape subtended angle γ the best of the plough palm can be the 90-120 degree.
5, according to the dark pine plough tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom front end of the plow standard of described dark pine plough tool and horizontal angle α are the best for greater than 90 degree with the 95-110 degree.
6, according to the dark pine plough tool of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with a connecting plate, and above-mentioned plow standard is fixed on the connecting plate by connecting screw, and one of them connects screw is the adjustable slotted hole of vertical direction.
7, according to the dark pine plough tool of claim 6, it is characterized in that: between connecting plate and plow standard, be provided with a plough body angle of penetration and adjust bolt.
8, a kind of combined soil preparing machine that adopts dark pine plough tool in the claim 1, comprise traction hanger bracket and frame, it is characterized in that: on above-mentioned frame, be provided with the dark pine plough of more than one goose hand held tool, above-mentioned frame connects with the traction hanger bracket, a pair of gauge wheel left and right symmetrically is located on the frame, and bar is provided with the tillage implement that can articulate in the rear end of frame.
9, combined soil preparing machine according to Claim 8 is characterized in that: above-mentioned frame is V-shape, the dark pine plough of several goose hand helds that are crisscross arranged at front end, rear end and middle part tool.
10, combined soil preparing machine according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: the tillage implement that articulates at the rear end of frame bar can be two ring-type hack rakes, the axial line of above-mentioned ring-type hack rake and the rear end bar of frame are provided with acutangulating, the ring-type clod-crusher that each ring-type hack rake has plurality of parallel.
11, combined soil preparing machine according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: on the bar of the rear end of frame, be provided with and the corresponding connection support arm of ring-type hack rake, an end that connects support arm connects with the rear end bar of frame is movable, the other end connects ring-type hack rake, the rear end of frame bar with is connected support arm in the middle part of between be provided with connection support arm adjusting device.
12, according to the combined soil preparing machine of claim 11, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned connection support arm adjusting device comprises that is connected to a connection support arm middle part adjustment screw rod, and a buffer spring is enclosed within to be adjusted on the screw rod, is provided with an adjustment screw at the other end of adjusting screw rod.
13, combined soil preparing machine according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: an end of above-mentioned gauge wheel axle and gauge wheel support arm links, the other end of this gauge wheel support arm links with the gauge wheel support arm shaft that is fixed on the frame, the end that one gauge wheel is adjusted support arm connects the gauge wheel support arm shaft, and the other end adjusts bolt by one and frame links.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02237085 CN2548399Y (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Plow and combine soil preparing machine therewith |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02237085 CN2548399Y (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Plow and combine soil preparing machine therewith |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2548399Y true CN2548399Y (en) | 2003-05-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02237085 Expired - Lifetime CN2548399Y (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2002-06-13 | Plow and combine soil preparing machine therewith |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2548399Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102428772A (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2012-05-02 | 黑河市爱华农机研究制造有限公司 | Combined machine for deeply loosening and rotary plowing land |
| CN103069937A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-01 | 李殿奎 | Automatic depth wheel of mounted turnover plow |
| CN104770085A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-15 | 郴州市援菲农业机械制造有限公司 | Five-share plough |
| CN105814991A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 山东德农农业机械制造有限责任公司 | Cereal pre-sowing soil preparation machine |
| CN106508197A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | Soil piercing angle adjusting and installing structure for plough tip plate of seeder |
| CN109964552A (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2019-07-05 | 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 | A kind of novel ploughshare and its application method |
-
2002
- 2002-06-13 CN CN 02237085 patent/CN2548399Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102428772A (en) * | 2011-09-12 | 2012-05-02 | 黑河市爱华农机研究制造有限公司 | Combined machine for deeply loosening and rotary plowing land |
| CN103069937A (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2013-05-01 | 李殿奎 | Automatic depth wheel of mounted turnover plow |
| CN105814991A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2016-08-03 | 山东德农农业机械制造有限责任公司 | Cereal pre-sowing soil preparation machine |
| CN104770085A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-15 | 郴州市援菲农业机械制造有限公司 | Five-share plough |
| CN106508197A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 芜湖仓实农业装备制造有限公司 | Soil piercing angle adjusting and installing structure for plough tip plate of seeder |
| CN109964552A (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2019-07-05 | 北京德邦大为科技股份有限公司 | A kind of novel ploughshare and its application method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Expiration termination date: 20120613 Granted publication date: 20030507 |