CN210921414U - Domestic waste screening incineration equipment - Google Patents

Domestic waste screening incineration equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210921414U
CN210921414U CN201921708869.6U CN201921708869U CN210921414U CN 210921414 U CN210921414 U CN 210921414U CN 201921708869 U CN201921708869 U CN 201921708869U CN 210921414 U CN210921414 U CN 210921414U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
wall
fixedly connected
crushing
incinerator
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CN201921708869.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
康尔刚
柳卫彬
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Meihekou Shiji Environmental Technology Co., Ltd
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Meihekou Tomorrow Shiji Cleaning Service Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, and discloses a domestic waste screening incineration equipment. This domestic waste screening incineration equipment, including burning device, sieving mechanism, reducing mechanism, burning device's top is installed the sieving mechanism, the reducing mechanism is installed on the right side of sieving mechanism, the intercommunication has the inlet pipe on burning furnace's the top outer wall, the one end intercommunication that burning furnace was kept away from to the inlet pipe has Y type passage. According to the household garbage screening and incinerating device, the screening motor is started to drive the screen to continuously shake under the sun, so that garbage is screened, and screened small garbage can directly fall into the incinerator through the arrangement of the first discharging pipe, the Y-shaped material guide pipe and the feeding pipe, so that the efficiency is improved; through the setting of defeated charging tray, built-in groove, cylinder, push pedal, start the cylinder and can push the crushing incasement with big article rubbish on the screen cloth is automatic to smash, improved the convenience.

Description

Domestic waste screening incineration equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a domestic waste handles technical field, specifically is a domestic waste screening incineration equipment.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the socioeconomic rapid progress of China and the rapid improvement of the living standard of people, the garbage generated in the urban production and living process is rapidly increased, and the domestic garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment and has more obvious influence on the health of people. The increasing of the amount of municipal domestic waste makes the waste treatment more and more difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like caused by the increase gradually draw attention from all social circles. In China, to realize industrialization, resource utilization, reduction and harmlessness of municipal domestic garbage, domestic garbage which is mixed for collection, has low content and heat value of recoverable substances and high water content and biodegradable organic content of the garbage must be confronted. In response to these problems, various techniques are also applied.
At present, most of domestic garbage is treated by adopting a centralized incineration mode, the garbage is required to be screened before being incinerated, and is screened into large articles and small articles, and then the large articles and the small articles are incinerated respectively. However, the existing incineration equipment and screening equipment are two independent devices, and the garbage needs to be manually conveyed into the incineration equipment after screening is completed, so that the garbage is troublesome and the efficiency is influenced; and the efficiency is lower when the large objects are directly burned. Therefore, a household garbage screening and incinerating device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a domestic waste screening firing equipment possesses advantages such as efficient, has solved current firing equipment and screening installation and be two solitary equipment, need artifically transport firing equipment with rubbish after the screening is accomplished in, relatively troublesome, and the lower problem of efficiency is directly burned to big article.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a domestic waste screening incineration equipment, includes burns device, sieving mechanism, reducing mechanism, burn the top of device and install the sieving mechanism, the reducing mechanism is installed on the right side of sieving mechanism.
The incinerator is characterized in that the incineration device comprises an incinerator body, a feeding pipe is communicated with the outer wall of the top of the incinerator body, one end, far away from the incinerator body, of the feeding pipe is communicated with a Y-shaped guide pipe, and support frames are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the Y-shaped guide pipe and located on the outer wall of the top of the incinerator body.
The screening device comprises a screening box, a feeding pipe is communicated with the outer wall of the top of the screening box, a first discharging pipe is communicated with the outer wall of the bottom of the screening box, a screen is movably arranged in the screening box, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the outer wall of the bottom of the screen, adjusting grooves are formed in the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the screening box, sliding rods are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of each adjusting groove, springs are sleeved on the outer wall of each sliding rod and below the connecting blocks, a gear rod is fixedly connected to the left end of each connecting block and inside the adjusting grooves, a screening motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of each adjusting groove, an adjusting gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the screening motor, a material conveying disc is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the screening box and on the right side of the screen, and an inner groove is, the inside fixed mounting in built-in groove has the cylinder, the output of cylinder runs through the right side outer wall and the fixedly connected with push pedal in built-in groove.
The reducing mechanism is including smashing the case, the intercommunication has the second discharging pipe on the bottom outer wall of smashing the case, fixed mounting has crushing motor on the inner wall of smashing the case, the first pivot of fixedly connected with on the output of crushing motor, the right side fixed mounting who smashes the motor has the bearing, the inside movable mounting of bearing has the second pivot, all be provided with the crushing barrel on the outer wall of second pivot and first pivot.
Furthermore, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the adjusting groove, and the connecting block penetrates through the sliding groove and is movably connected with the adjusting groove.
Furthermore, the slide bar runs through the connecting block and is movably connected with the connecting block, and the top end of the slide bar is provided with a limiting block.
Further, the adjusting gear is in meshed connection with the gear rod.
Further, screening case and the equal fixed mounting in the top of support frame of crushing case, first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe all are linked together with Y type passage.
Furthermore, one end, far away from the screening box, of the material conveying disc penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing box and is communicated with the inside of the crushing box.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. according to the household garbage screening and incinerating equipment, the screening motor is started to drive the screen to continuously shake under the sun through the arrangement of the screen, the connecting block, the adjusting groove, the sliding rod, the spring, the gear rod, the screening motor and the adjusting gear, so that garbage is screened, and screened small garbage can directly fall into the incinerator through the arrangement of the first discharging pipe, the Y-shaped material guide pipe and the feeding pipe, so that the efficiency is improved; through the setting of defeated charging tray, built-in groove, cylinder, push pedal, start the cylinder and can push the crushing incasement with big article rubbish on the screen cloth is automatic to smash, improved the convenience.
2. This domestic waste screening incineration equipment through first pivot, bearing, second pivot, crushing barrel, driving gear, driven gear's setting, starts crushing motor and drives crushing barrel and carry out shredding to big article rubbish, and through the setting of second discharging pipe, Y type passage, inlet pipe, makes big article rubbish directly fall into the incinerator after being smashed to make rubbish be convenient for burn, improved the efficiency of burning rubbish.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the screening box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the material conveying plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the inside of the crushing box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the inside of the crushing box of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. an incineration device; 101. an incinerator; 102. a feed pipe; 103. a Y-shaped material guide pipe; 104. a support frame; 2. a screening device; 201. a screening box; 202. a feeding pipe; 203. a first discharge pipe; 204. screening a screen; 205. connecting blocks; 206. an adjustment groove; 207. a slide bar; 208. a spring; 209. a gear lever; 210. screening motors; 211. an adjusting gear; 212. a material conveying disc; 213. a built-in groove; 214. a cylinder; 215. pushing the plate; 3. a crushing device; 301. a crushing box; 302. a second discharge pipe; 303. a grinding motor; 304. a first rotating shaft; 305. a bearing; 306. a second rotating shaft; 307. a milling drum; 308. a driving gear; 309. a driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a household garbage screening and incinerating apparatus includes an incinerating device 1, a screening device 2, and a pulverizing device 3, wherein the screening device 2 is installed above the incinerating device 1, and the pulverizing device 3 is installed on the right side of the screening device 2.
The incinerator 1 comprises an incinerator 101, a feeding pipe 102 is communicated with the outer wall of the top of the incinerator 101, one end, far away from the incinerator 101, of the feeding pipe 102 is communicated with a Y-shaped material guide pipe 103, and supporting frames 104 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the Y-shaped material guide pipe 103 and located on the outer wall of the top of the incinerator 101.
The screening device 2 comprises a screening box 201, a feeding pipe 202 is communicated with the outer wall of the top of the screening box 201, a first discharging pipe 203 is communicated with the outer wall of the bottom of the screening box 201, a screen 204 is movably arranged in the screening box 201, connecting blocks 205 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the outer wall of the bottom of the screen 204, adjusting grooves 206 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the screening box 201, sliding grooves 206 are respectively formed in the outer walls of the adjusting grooves 206, the connecting blocks 205 penetrate through the sliding grooves and are movably connected with the adjusting grooves 206, sliding rods 207 penetrate through the connecting blocks 205 and are movably connected with the connecting blocks, limiting blocks are arranged at the top ends of the sliding rods 207, springs 208 are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the sliding rods 207 and positioned below the connecting blocks 205, gear rods 209 are fixedly connected to the left ends of the connecting blocks 205 and positioned in the adjusting grooves 206, a screening motor, fixedly connected with adjusting gear 211 on screening motor 210's the output shaft, adjusting gear 211 is connected with the meshing of gear pole 209, the right side that just is located screen cloth 204 on the right side outer wall of screening case 201 is provided with defeated charging tray 212, just be located the top of adjustment tank 206 and seted up built-in groove 213 on the left side outer wall of screening case 201, the inside fixed mounting of built-in groove 213 has cylinder 214, the right side outer wall and the fixedly connected with push pedal 215 of built-in groove 213 are run through to cylinder 214's output.
Reducing mechanism 3 is including smashing case 301, the intercommunication has second discharging pipe 302 on the bottom outer wall of smashing case 301, screening case 201 and the equal fixed mounting in support frame 104's of smashing case 301 top, first discharging pipe 203 and second discharging pipe 302 all are linked together with Y type passage 103, the one end that screening case 201 was kept away from to defeated material dish 212 runs through the outer wall of smashing case 301 and is linked together with the inside of smashing case 301, fixed mounting has crushing motor 303 on the inner wall of smashing case 301, fixedly connected with first pivot 304 on the output of crushing motor 303, the right side fixed mounting of crushing motor 303 has bearing 305, the inside movable mounting of bearing 305 has second pivot 306, all be provided with crushing barrel 307 on the outer wall of second pivot 306 and first pivot 304, fixedly connected with driving gear 308 on the outer wall of first pivot 304, fixedly connected with driven gear 309 on the outer wall of second pivot 306, driving gear 308 is connected with the driven gear 309 meshing.
When the garbage incinerator is used, garbage is thrown into the screening box 201 through the feeding pipe 202, the screening motor 210 is started to drive the adjusting gear 211 to rotate, the adjusting gear 211 drives the screen 204 to move downwards intermittently through the gear rod 209, and the screen 204 continuously shakes up and down in cooperation with the arrangement of the spring 208, so that the garbage is screened, and small garbage passes through the screen 204 and sequentially falls into the incinerator 101 through the first discharging pipe 203, the Y-shaped material guiding pipe 103 and the feeding pipe 102. After the screening is finished, the air cylinder 214 is started to drive the push plate 215 to push rightwards, so that the large-article garbage is pushed into the crushing box 301 through the conveying disc 212. The crushing motor 303 is started to drive the first rotating shaft 304 to rotate, so that the driving gear 308 drives the driven gear 309 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 306 is driven to rotate, the two crushing barrels 307 crush the garbage, and the garbage is crushed and then falls into the incinerator 101 through the second discharging pipe 302, the Y-shaped material guiding pipe 103 and the feeding pipe 102.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste screening incineration equipment, includes incineration device (1), sieving mechanism (2), reducing mechanism (3), its characterized in that: a screening device (2) is arranged above the incineration device (1), and a crushing device (3) is arranged on the right side of the screening device (2);
the incinerator device (1) comprises an incinerator (101), a feeding pipe (102) is communicated with the outer wall of the top of the incinerator (101), one end, far away from the incinerator (101), of the feeding pipe (102) is communicated with a Y-shaped material guide pipe (103), and supporting frames (104) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the incinerator (101) and on the left side and the right side of the Y-shaped material guide pipe (103);
the screening device (2) comprises a screening box (201), a feeding pipe (202) is communicated with the outer wall of the top of the screening box (201), a first discharging pipe (203) is communicated with the outer wall of the bottom of the screening box (201), a screen (204) is movably installed in the screening box (201), connecting blocks (205) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the outer wall of the bottom of the screen (204), adjusting grooves (206) are formed in the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the screening box (201), sliding rods (207) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of each adjusting groove (206), springs (208) are sleeved on the outer wall of each sliding rod (207) and located below the connecting blocks (205), a gear rod (209) is fixedly connected to the left end of each connecting block (205) and located in the adjusting grooves (206), and a screening motor (210) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of each adjusting groove (, an output shaft of the screening motor (210) is fixedly connected with an adjusting gear (211), a material conveying disc (212) is arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the screening box (201) and positioned on the right side of the screen (204), an internal groove (213) is formed in the outer wall of the left side of the screening box (201) and positioned above the adjusting groove (206), an air cylinder (214) is fixedly installed inside the internal groove (213), and an output end of the air cylinder (214) penetrates through the outer wall of the right side of the internal groove (213) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (215);
reducing mechanism (3) are including smashing case (301), the intercommunication has second discharging pipe (302) on the bottom outer wall of smashing case (301), fixed mounting has crushing motor (303) on the inner wall of smashing case (301), the first pivot (304) of fixedly connected with on the output of crushing motor (303), the right side fixed mounting of crushing motor (303) has bearing (305), the inside movable mounting of bearing (305) has second pivot (306), all be provided with on the outer wall of second pivot (306) and first pivot (304) and smash a section of thick bamboo (307).
2. The screening and incinerating equipment for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the adjusting groove (206) is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting block (205) penetrates through the sliding groove and is movably connected with the adjusting groove (206).
3. The screening and incinerating equipment for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod (207) penetrates through the connecting block (205) and is movably connected with the connecting block, and a limiting block is arranged at the top end of the sliding rod (207).
4. The screening and incinerating equipment for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting gear (211) is in meshed connection with the gear rod (209).
5. The screening and incinerating equipment for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein: screening case (201) and crushing case (301) equal fixed mounting are on the top of support frame (104), first discharging pipe (203) and second discharging pipe (302) all are linked together with Y type passage (103).
6. The screening and incinerating equipment for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the material conveying disc (212), which is far away from the screening box (201), penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing box (301) and is communicated with the inside of the crushing box (301).
7. The screening and incinerating equipment for household garbage according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (304) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (308), the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (306) is fixedly connected with a driven gear (309), and the driving gear (308) is meshed with the driven gear (309).
CN201921708869.6U 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Domestic waste screening incineration equipment Active CN210921414U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921708869.6U CN210921414U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Domestic waste screening incineration equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921708869.6U CN210921414U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Domestic waste screening incineration equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210921414U true CN210921414U (en) 2020-07-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921708869.6U Active CN210921414U (en) 2019-10-14 2019-10-14 Domestic waste screening incineration equipment

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112208061A (en) * 2020-10-01 2021-01-12 李香妹 Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine with anti-blocking function
CN112923374A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-08 王艳琴 Green and environment-friendly waste incineration device
CN114046509A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-15 黄祖龙 A equipment is destroyed to unrecoverable rubbish for municipal administration environmental protection

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112208061A (en) * 2020-10-01 2021-01-12 李香妹 Feeding mechanism for injection molding machine with anti-blocking function
CN112923374A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-08 王艳琴 Green and environment-friendly waste incineration device
CN112923374B (en) * 2021-03-03 2022-08-19 吴俊松 Green and environment-friendly waste incineration device
CN114046509A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-02-15 黄祖龙 A equipment is destroyed to unrecoverable rubbish for municipal administration environmental protection
CN114046509B (en) * 2021-10-27 2024-03-15 广东华瑞环境工程有限公司 Unrecoverable garbage destroying equipment for municipal environmental protection

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 135000 2-031-186-105 and 2-031-186-205, building e, Olympic home, Jiefang street, Meihekou City, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: Meihekou Shiji Environmental Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 135000 2-031-186-105 and 2-031-186-205, building e, Olympic home, Jiefang street, Meihekou City, Tonghua City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: Meihekou tomorrow Shiji Cleaning Service Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder