CN208836710U - Needle mushroom high-volume recovering device - Google Patents

Needle mushroom high-volume recovering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208836710U
CN208836710U CN201821616272.4U CN201821616272U CN208836710U CN 208836710 U CN208836710 U CN 208836710U CN 201821616272 U CN201821616272 U CN 201821616272U CN 208836710 U CN208836710 U CN 208836710U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead screw
needle mushroom
clamping plate
bracket
conveyer
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Application number
CN201821616272.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚强
宫志远
韩建东
黄春燕
杨鹏
李瑾
谢红艳
张元祺
李美
黄千军
汤帅
李青锋
刘超
张政
潘爱秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jining Lima fungus Co.,Ltd.
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Jining Lima Bacteria Co ltd
Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Jining Lima Bacteria Co ltd, Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Jining Lima Bacteria Co ltd
Priority to CN201821616272.4U priority Critical patent/CN208836710U/en
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Publication of CN208836710U publication Critical patent/CN208836710U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to industrialized cultivation for needle mushroom equipment technical fields, specifically needle mushroom high-volume recovering device, including culture bottle conveyer, needle mushroom root conveyer, finished product needle mushroom conveyer, rack, cutter, translating bracket, translating bracket driving device, clamping plate bracket, clamping plate support lifting device, the first lead screw, the first lead screw driving motor and cleating unit;The culture bottle conveyer is equipped with the fixed device of culture bottle;The top on the rack and being located at needle mushroom root conveyer is fixedly mounted in the cutter;The clamping plate bracket can vertical sliding be mounted on translating bracket;The cleating unit includes two clamping plates, and the clamping plate is horizontally slidable to be mounted on clamping plate bracket and connecting with the first threads of lead screw, and first lead screw can drive two clamping plates in cleating unit opposite or reverse movement.Compared with the existing technology, the utility model needle mushroom high-volume recovering device has the advantages that high production efficiency.

Description

Needle mushroom high-volume recovering device
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrialized cultivation for needle mushroom equipment technical fields, specifically needle mushroom high-volume harvesting dress It sets.
Background technique
Needle mushroom the factorial production starts from the 1960s, being broadly divided into bag plants mode and bottle cultivation mode, and wherein bottle is planted Mode has many advantages, such as that the conditions such as temperature, humidity and the illumination in mechanization, high degree of automation and cultivation are easily controllable.Gold It is using culture bottle as cultivating container that needle mushroom bottle, which is planted, is that a bottle cultivation is single to transport basket to carry multiple (generally 16) culture bottles Member, bottle plant unit and are successively bottled, sterilized, is inoculated with by conveyer, germicidal management, mycelium stimulation processing, management of producing mushroom, harvesting packet Dress and waste recovery processing.Currently, the harvesting that most of bottle plants needle mushroom is by being accomplished manually, worker is by needle mushroom from cultivation Bottle in extract, and by needle mushroom be easy lignifying root cut off, then by cut off root after finished product needle mushroom and golden mushroom root Portion is individually positioned on two conveyers and is further processed.Not only the degree of automation is low for artificial extraction needle mushroom, work effect Rate is low.A kind of bottle of cultivation mushroom is disclosed application No. is the patent of invention of 201610310330.X and harvests root cutter automatically, although real Showed needle mushroom harvests and cuts root automatically, but has the disadvantage in that needle mushroom is cut root harvesting one by one, this just needs to plant Training bottle, again will be on discharge empty bottle pipeline after harvesting from being removed and placed one by one on mushroom bottle pipeline in transhipment basket Culture bottle is placed on one by one in transhipment basket, and to carry out the recycling of the culture bottle and waste material of next step, production efficiency is low.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide needle mushroom high-volume harvesting dress It sets, with high efficiency.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is realized using following technical scheme: needle mushroom high-volume harvesting dress It sets, including culture bottle conveyer, needle mushroom root conveyer, finished product needle mushroom conveyer, rack, cutter, translating bracket, translation Carriage drive device, clamping plate bracket, clamping plate support lifting device, the first lead screw, the first lead screw driving motor and cleating unit;Institute Culture bottle conveyer is stated equipped with the fixed device of culture bottle;The cutter is fixedly mounted on the rack and defeated positioned at needle mushroom root Send the top of machine;The translating bracket is horizontally slidable to be mounted on the rack, and the translating bracket driving device is for driving The sliding of translating bracket level;The clamping plate bracket can vertical sliding be mounted on translating bracket, the clamping plate bracket lifting dress It sets for driving clamping plate bracket to go up and down;First lead screw and the first lead screw driving motor are mounted on clamping plate bracket, and described One lead screw driving motor is connect with the first lead screw;The cleating unit is equipped with multiple and interval and is mounted on clamping plate bracket, described Cleating unit includes two clamping plates, and the clamping plate is horizontally slidable to be mounted on clamping plate bracket and connect with the first threads of lead screw It connects, first lead screw can drive two clamping plates in cleating unit opposite or reverse movement.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: there are four the cleating unit is set.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the side of the clamping plate is equipped with cushion.Using the technical program, cushion tool There is buffer function, prevents from damaging needle mushroom.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the fixed device of the culture bottle includes pressing plate and pressing plate lifting cylinder, institute State pressing plate can vertical sliding be mounted on culture bottle conveyer, the pressing plate is equipped with culture bottle location hole, the pressing plate liter Sending down abnormally ascending cylinder is for driving pressing plate to go up and down.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the translating bracket driving device includes that the second lead screw and the second lead screw drive Dynamic motor, second lead screw and the second lead screw driving motor are mounted on the rack, the second lead screw driving motor and second Lead screw connection, second lead screw are threadedly coupled with translating bracket.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the clamping plate support lifting device is clamping plate bracket lifting cylinder.
The technical solution of the utility model is also: the culture bottle conveyer is Conveyor, the needle mushroom root Conveyer and finished product needle mushroom conveyer are all belt conveyor.
Gold in the multiple culture bottles of the utility model needle mushroom high-volume recovering device having the beneficial effect that in transhipment basket Needle mushroom is by Qie Gen together and harvesting, compared with the existing technology, does not need from transhipment basket to remove and place culture bottle one by one On mushroom bottle pipeline, do not need the culture bottle being discharged on empty bottle pipeline being placed on transhipment basket one by one after harvesting yet In, it can be realized the high-volume harvesting of needle mushroom, be suitable for needle mushroom industrial bottle and plant production line, improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of needle mushroom high-volume recovering device.
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view in the portion A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the main view of needle mushroom high-volume recovering device.
Fig. 4 is the top view of needle mushroom high-volume recovering device.
Fig. 5 is the view of B-B direction in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1, culture bottle conveyer, 2, needle mushroom root conveyer, 3, finished product needle mushroom conveyer, 4, rack, 5, cut Knife, 6, translating bracket, 7, clamping plate bracket, the 8, first lead screw, the 9, first lead screw driving motor, 10, clamping plate, 11, pressing plate, 12, pressure Plate lifting cylinder, the 13, second lead screw, the 14, second lead screw driving motor, 15, clamping plate bracket lifting cylinder, 16, culture bottle, 17, Transport basket, 18, needle mushroom, 19, cushion.
Specific embodiment
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below according to attached drawing to specific embodiment of the present invention make into One step explanation.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 shows the needle mushroom high-volume recovering device of the utility model, as shown, needle mushroom high-volume Recovering device, including it is culture bottle conveyer 1, needle mushroom root conveyer 2, finished product needle mushroom conveyer 3, rack 4, cutter 5, flat Move bracket 6, translating bracket driving device, clamping plate bracket 7, clamping plate bracket lifting cylinder 15, the first lead screw 8, the driving of the first lead screw Motor 9 and cleating unit.
Culture bottle conveyer 1 is Conveyor, and culture bottle conveyer 1 is equipped with the fixed device of culture bottle, and culture bottle is solid To determine device include pressing plate 11 and pressing plate lifting cylinder 12, pressing plate 11 can vertical sliding be mounted on culture bottle conveyer 1, pressing plate 11 be equipped with the matched culture bottle location hole of culture bottle, pressing plate lifting cylinder 12 for drive pressing plate 11 go up and down.
Needle mushroom root conveyer 2 and finished product needle mushroom conveyer 3 are located at the two sides of culture bottle conveyer 1.Acupuncture needle Mushroom root conveyer 2 and finished product needle mushroom conveyer 3 are all belt conveyor.
Cutter 5 is fixedly mounted on the top in rack 4 and being located at needle mushroom root conveyer 2.
Translating bracket 6 is horizontally slidable to be mounted in rack 4, the driving dress of translating bracket described in translating bracket driving device It sets including the second lead screw 13 and the second lead screw driving motor 14, the second lead screw 13 and the second lead screw driving motor 14 are mounted on rack On 4, the second lead screw driving motor 14 is connect with the second lead screw 13, and the second lead screw 13 is threadedly coupled with translating bracket 6.
Clamping plate bracket 7 can vertical sliding be mounted on translating bracket 6, clamping plate bracket lifting cylinder 15 is for driving clamping plate Bracket 7 is gone up and down.First lead screw 8 and the first lead screw driving motor 9 are mounted on clamping plate bracket 7, the first lead screw driving motor 9 and The connection of one lead screw 8.Cleating unit sets there are four and is spaced and is mounted on clamping plate bracket 7, and cleating unit includes two clamping plates 10, folder Plate 10 is horizontally slidable to be mounted on clamping plate bracket 7 and being threadedly coupled with the first lead screw 8, and the first lead screw 8 can drive clamping plate list Two clamping plates 10 in member are opposite or move backward.The side of clamping plate 10 is equipped with cushion 19.
It uses the method for the utility model needle mushroom high-volume recovering device harvesting needle mushroom: carrying 16 culture bottles 16 transhipment basket 17 is transported at the fixed device of culture bottle by culture bottle conveyer 1, and needle mushroom 18 is carried in culture bottle 16.Pressure Plate lifting cylinder 12 drives pressing plate 11 to move down, and culture bottle 16 enters in the culture bottle fixation hole on pressing plate 11.The driving of second lead screw Motor 14 is moved to the top of culture bottle 16 by the second lead screw 13 driving translating bracket 6, and clamping plate bracket lifting cylinder 15 drives Clamping plate bracket 7 moves down, and two clamping plates 11 of each cleating unit is made to be located at the two sides of row's needle mushroom 18.First lead screw drives Dynamic motor 9 drives two clamping plates 11 of cleating unit to move towards by the first lead screw 8, and needle mushroom 18 is clamped.Clamping plate branch Frame lifting cylinder 15 drive clamping plate bracket 7 move up, the second lead screw driving motor 14 by the second lead screw 13 drive translating bracket 6 to Cutter 5 is mobile, cuts away the root of needle mushroom 18 successively by cutter 5, golden mushroom root clan is on needle mushroom root conveyer 2. Second lead screw driving motor 14 drives translating bracket 6 to be moved to 3 top of finished product needle mushroom conveyer, clamping plate by the second lead screw 13 Unit discharges the finished product needle mushroom for being cut off root, falls in finished product needle mushroom on finished product needle mushroom conveyer 3.
The embodiments of the present invention are elaborated above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to Embodiment is stated, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, the utility model aims can also not departed from Under the premise of make a variety of changes.

Claims (7)

1. needle mushroom high-volume recovering device, it is characterised in that: including culture bottle conveyer (1), needle mushroom root conveyer (2), finished product needle mushroom conveyer (3), rack (4), cutter (5), translating bracket (6), translating bracket driving device, clamping plate bracket (7), clamping plate support lifting device, the first lead screw (8), the first lead screw driving motor (9) and cleating unit;The culture bottle conveying Machine (1) is equipped with the fixed device of culture bottle;The cutter (5) is fixedly mounted on rack (4) and is located at needle mushroom root and conveys The top of machine (2);The translating bracket (6) is horizontally slidable to be mounted on rack (4), and the translating bracket driving device is used In the horizontal sliding of driving translating bracket (6);The clamping plate bracket (7) can vertical sliding be mounted on translating bracket (6), it is described Clamping plate support lifting device is for driving clamping plate bracket (7) to go up and down;First lead screw (8) and the first lead screw driving motor (9) It is mounted on clamping plate bracket (7), the first lead screw driving motor (9) connect with the first lead screw (8);The cleating unit is equipped with Multiple and interval is mounted on clamping plate bracket (7), and the cleating unit includes two clamping plates (10), and the clamping plate (10) can be horizontal It is slidably mounted on clamping plate bracket (7) and is threadedly coupled with the first lead screw (8), first lead screw (8) can drive clamping plate list Two clamping plates (10) in member are opposite or move backward.
2. needle mushroom high-volume recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cleating unit is equipped with four It is a.
3. needle mushroom high-volume recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of the clamping plate (10) is set There are cushion (19).
4. needle mushroom high-volume recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed device packet of the culture bottle Include pressing plate (11) and pressing plate lifting cylinder (12), the pressing plate (11) can vertical sliding be mounted on culture bottle conveyer (1), The pressing plate (11) is equipped with culture bottle location hole, and the pressing plate lifting cylinder (12) is for driving pressing plate (11) to go up and down.
5. needle mushroom high-volume recovering device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the translating bracket Driving device includes the second lead screw (13) and the second lead screw driving motor (14), and second lead screw (13) and the second lead screw drive Motor (14) is mounted on rack (4), and the second lead screw driving motor (14) connect with the second lead screw (13), and described second Thick stick (13) is threadedly coupled with translating bracket (6).
6. needle mushroom high-volume recovering device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the clamping plate bracket Lifting device is clamping plate bracket lifting cylinder (15).
7. needle mushroom high-volume recovering device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that: the culture bottle is defeated Sending machine (1) is Conveyor, and needle mushroom root conveyer (2) and finished product needle mushroom conveyer (3) are all Belt Conveying Machine.
CN201821616272.4U 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Needle mushroom high-volume recovering device Active CN208836710U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821616272.4U CN208836710U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Needle mushroom high-volume recovering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821616272.4U CN208836710U (en) 2018-09-30 2018-09-30 Needle mushroom high-volume recovering device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220576A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-18 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Needle mushroom high-volume production recovery arrangement and method
CN111887106A (en) * 2020-08-29 2020-11-06 郭建波 Domestic fungus harvesting device
CN112640737A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-13 上海第二工业大学 Intelligent agaricus bisporus harvesting and root cutting integrated system and following collection method
CN114532158A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-05-27 朱淑婷 Flammulina velutipes edible fungus planting and picking device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220576A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-18 山东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 Needle mushroom high-volume production recovery arrangement and method
CN111887106A (en) * 2020-08-29 2020-11-06 郭建波 Domestic fungus harvesting device
CN112640737A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-13 上海第二工业大学 Intelligent agaricus bisporus harvesting and root cutting integrated system and following collection method
CN114532158A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-05-27 朱淑婷 Flammulina velutipes edible fungus planting and picking device
CN114532158B (en) * 2021-12-22 2024-02-20 湖南本业绿色防控科技股份有限公司 Needle mushroom edible fungus planting and picking device

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Address after: 250100 No. 202 industrial North Road, Licheng District, Shandong, Ji'nan

Patentee after: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Patentee after: Jining Lima fungus Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 250100 No. 202 industrial North Road, Licheng District, Shandong, Ji'nan

Patentee before: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Patentee before: JINING LIMA BACTERIA Co.,Ltd.