CN208387285U - A kind of excavating activities shovel device for harvester for potato - Google Patents
A kind of excavating activities shovel device for harvester for potato Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208387285U CN208387285U CN201820823543.7U CN201820823543U CN208387285U CN 208387285 U CN208387285 U CN 208387285U CN 201820823543 U CN201820823543 U CN 201820823543U CN 208387285 U CN208387285 U CN 208387285U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- apron plate
- potato
- excavating
- harvester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of excavating activities shovel devices for harvester for potato, including lifting apparatus, excavating gear, conveying device and rack, and it is respectively mounted on the rack, excavating gear includes plough wheel and ejecting plate, plough wheel is installed on a conveyor by positioning components, there are two plough wheel is set, and it is separately mounted to the two sides of ejecting plate；Lifting apparatus includes support frame and hydraulic cylinder, and support frame is mounted on the top of rack, and hydraulic cylinder is mounted on support frame as described above；Conveying device includes apron plate and rear backplate, and one end of apron plate is mounted on the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder, and the other end connects on the rack；One end of rear backplate is cross-linked with apron plate, and rear backplate is mounted on the rack；Two conveyer belts are equipped between apron plate and rear backplate, conveyer belt is equipped with multiple conveying levers, and conveyer belt is driven by power device.The utility model can be such that one end of conveying device can be adjusted up and down in height by hydraulic cylinder, additionally it is possible to utilize the height of positioning components regulating plough wheel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of excavating activities for harvester for potato to shovel dress
It sets.
Background technique
Potato belongs to one of China Important Economic crop.Since potato is grown under soil and tuberosity, in its harvest
Aspect has many problems, and traditional harvesting approach is not only inefficient, not can guarantee quality and yield also.Thus in certain journey
The development of potato is limited on degree.Therefore certain production capacity and efficiency can be guaranteed by occurring a kind of harvester for potato in the market.
But the excavating gear of conventional harvester for potato can not according to the depth of potato down below the height of regulating plough wheel, digging
During pick, buries deeper potato often and will appear omission.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of excavating activities shovel devices for harvester for potato, and solving plough wheel cannot
Height is adjusted, the problem of omitting potato in mining process, causing economic loss is caused.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of excavating activities shovel device for harvester for potato of the utility model, including excavating gear, conveying device, lift
It rises device and rack, the lifting apparatus, excavating gear and conveying device is successively from left to right installed in the rack, institute
Stating excavating gear includes plough wheel and ejecting plate, and the plough wheel is mounted in the conveying device by positioning components, the ejecting plate peace
Mounted in the front end of the conveying device, there are two plough wheel is set, and it is separately mounted to the two sides of the ejecting plate；The lifting dress
It sets including support frame and hydraulic cylinder, support frame as described above is mounted on the top of the rack, and the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the support
On frame；The conveying device includes apron plate and rear backplate, and one end of the apron plate is mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder
On, the other end of the apron plate is connected in the rack；One end of the rear backplate is cross-linked with the apron plate, and
The rear backplate is mounted on the rack；Two conveyer belts are equipped in the channel that the apron plate and the rear backplate are formed,
The conveyer belt is equipped with multiple conveying levers, and the conveyer belt is driven by power device.
Further, the ejecting plate is mounted on the apron plate by connector.
Further, the positioning components include installation part, positioning screw rod and fold arm, and described one end for folding arm is fixed
On the installation part, the other end for folding arm is connected on one end of positioning screw rod, and is taken turns and connected with the plough, described
The other end of positioning screw rod after the installation part and is threaded on the installation part.
Further, the idler wheel for assisting the apron plate lifting is installed in the rack of the two sides of the apron plate.
Further, the apron plate is movably connected in the rack by shaft.
Further, the power device includes motor, first gear, second gear and drive shaft, the motor installation
In the rear backplate, the first gear is mounted on the output end of the motor, and the second gear is mounted on the drive
On moving axis, the drive shaft drives the conveyer belt rotation, is connected between the first gear and the second gear by chain
It connects.
Further, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder and the positioning components pass through cross bar and are fixed in the apron plate
On.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effects of the utility model:
Control of the utility model by hydraulic cylinder, the height of regulating plough wheel, and can make apron plate one end upwards or
It adjusts downwards, drives the conveyer belt of apron plate one end and then to plough wheel and move up and down together, guarantee collecting for potato, additionally it is possible to pass through
Positioning components further adjust the height of plough wheel, guarantee working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail for explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the excavating activities shovel device side view that the utility model is used for harvester for potato；
Fig. 2 is the excavating activities shovel device top view that the utility model is used for harvester for potato；
Fig. 3 is positioning components structural schematic diagram；
Description of symbols: 1, rack；2, plough wheel；3, ejecting plate；4, positioning components；401, installation part；402, positioning screw rod；
403, arm is folded；5, support frame；6, hydraulic cylinder；7, apron plate；8, rear backplate；9, conveyer belt；10, conveying lever；11, connector；
12, idler wheel；13, shaft；14, motor；15, first gear；16, second gear；17, drive shaft；18, chain；19, cross bar.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of excavating activities shovel device for harvester for potato, including excavating gear, conveying device,
Lifting apparatus and rack 1, the lifting apparatus, excavating gear and conveying device are successively from left to right installed in the rack 1
On.
The excavating gear includes plough wheel 2 and ejecting plate 3, and the plough wheel 2 is mounted on the conveying device by positioning components 4
On, the positioning components 4 include installation part 401, positioning screw rod 402 and fold arm 403, and described one end for folding arm 403 is fixed
On the installation part 401, the other end for folding arm 403 is connected on one end of positioning screw rod 402, and is taken turns with the plough
The other end of 2 connections, the positioning screw rod 402 after the installation part 401 and is threaded on the installation part 401,
By screwing the positioning screw rod 402, the lower end for folding arm is driven to move up and down, and then drive the next on the plough wheel 2
It moves, the height of the plough wheel 2 is adjusted according to the depth of potato plantation.
The lifting apparatus includes support frame 5 and hydraulic cylinder 6, and support frame as described above 5 is mounted on the top of the rack 1, institute
Hydraulic cylinder 6 is stated to be mounted on support frame as described above 5.The conveying device includes apron plate 7 and rear backplate 8, and the one of the apron plate 7
End is mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 6, and the other end of the apron plate 7 is movably connected in the rack by shaft 13
On 1.One end of the rear backplate 8 is cross-linked with the apron plate 7, and the rear backplate 8 is mounted in the rack 1.It is logical
Crossing the hydraulic cylinder 6 pushes the cross bar 19 to move up and down, and drives the apron plate 7 to move up and down, makes the conveying device
Front end can be lifted and decline, and further adjust the height of the plough wheel 2, further adapt to the excavation of the potato of different depth.
Two conveyer belts 9 are equipped in the channel that the apron plate 7 and the rear backplate 8 are formed, the conveyer belt 9 is equipped with
Multiple conveying levers 10, the conveyer belt 9 are driven by power device.It is equipped with and is used in the rack 1 of the two sides of the apron plate 7
The idler wheel 12 for assisting the apron plate 7 to be lifted, assists the front end of the apron plate 7 to move up and down using the idler wheel 12.
The action process of the utility model is as follows:
Rack 1 is connected on headstock, equipment is forgotten about it in field, by the depth of prospecting potato plantation, by hydraulic
The lifting of cylinder 6 reduces, and moves up and down the front end of apron plate 7 around shaft 12, drive plough wheel 2 to move up and down, and
By adjusting the height that further adjustment plough is taken turns of positioning components 4.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described, not to the utility model
Range is defined, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are practical new to this
The various changes and improvements that the technical solution of type is made should all fall into the protection scope that the utility model claims book determines
It is interior.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of excavating activities shovel device for harvester for potato, it is characterised in that: including excavating gear, conveying device, lift
It rises device and rack (1), the lifting apparatus, excavating gear and conveying device is successively from left to right installed in the rack
(1) on, the excavating gear includes plough wheel (2) and ejecting plate (3), and the plough wheel (2) is mounted on described defeated by positioning components (4)
It send on device, the ejecting plate (3) is mounted on the front end of the conveying device, there are two the plough wheel (2) sets, and is separately mounted to
The two sides of the ejecting plate (3)；The lifting apparatus includes support frame (5) and hydraulic cylinder (6), and support frame as described above (5) is mounted on institute
The top of rack (1) is stated, the hydraulic cylinder (6) is mounted on support frame as described above (5)；The conveying device includes apron plate (7)
It is mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) with one end of rear backplate (8), the apron plate (7), the apron plate (7)
The other end is connected on the rack (1)；One end of the rear backplate (8) is cross-linked with the apron plate (7), and it is described after
Backplate (8) is mounted on the rack (1)；It is defeated equipped with two in the channel that the apron plate (7) and the rear backplate (8) are formed
Band (9) is sent, the conveyer belt (9) is equipped with multiple conveying levers (10), and the conveyer belt (9) is driven by power device.
2. the excavating activities shovel device according to claim 1 for harvester for potato, it is characterised in that: the ejecting plate
(3) it is mounted on the apron plate (7) by connector (11).
3. the excavating activities shovel device according to claim 1 for harvester for potato, it is characterised in that: the positioning group
Part (4) includes installation part (401), positioning screw rod (402) and folds arm (403), and described one end for folding arm (403) is fixed on institute
State on installation part (401), it is described fold arm (403) the other end be connected to positioning screw rod (402) one end on, and with the plough
(2) connection is taken turns, the other end of positioning screw rod (402) afterwards and is threaded in the installation through the installation part (401)
On part (401).
4. the excavating activities shovel device according to claim 1 for harvester for potato, it is characterised in that: the apron plate
(7) idler wheel (12) for assisting the apron plate (7) to be lifted is installed in the rack (1) of two sides.
5. the excavating activities shovel device according to claim 1 for harvester for potato, it is characterised in that: the apron plate
(7) it is movably connected on the rack (1) by shaft (13).
6. the excavating activities shovel device according to claim 1 for harvester for potato, it is characterised in that: the power dress
Set including motor (14), first gear (15), second gear (16) and drive shaft (17), the motor (14) be mounted on it is described after
On backplate (8), the first gear (15) is mounted on the output end of the motor (14)；The second gear (16) is mounted on
On the drive shaft (17), the drive shaft (17) drives conveyer belt (9) rotation, the first gear (15) and described the
It is connected between two gears (16) by chain (18).
7. the excavating activities shovel device according to claim 1 for harvester for potato, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder
(6) telescopic end and the positioning components (4) is fixed on the apron plate (7) by cross bar (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820823543.7U CN208387285U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of excavating activities shovel device for harvester for potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820823543.7U CN208387285U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of excavating activities shovel device for harvester for potato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208387285U true CN208387285U (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65134731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820823543.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208387285U (en) | 2018-05-30 | 2018-05-30 | A kind of excavating activities shovel device for harvester for potato |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208387285U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352688A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-22 | 商丘市新机具研制中心 | Sweet potato leaves and stems cropper |
-
2018
- 2018-05-30 CN CN201820823543.7U patent/CN208387285U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110352688A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-10-22 | 商丘市新机具研制中心 | Sweet potato leaves and stems cropper |
| CN110352688B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2024-06-14 | 商丘市新机具研制中心 | Sweet potato stem leaf harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190118 Termination date: 20190530 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |