CN208079800U - Potato stem seedling layer - Google Patents
Potato stem seedling layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208079800U CN208079800U CN201820308620.5U CN201820308620U CN208079800U CN 208079800 U CN208079800 U CN 208079800U CN 201820308620 U CN201820308620 U CN 201820308620U CN 208079800 U CN208079800 U CN 208079800U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- standing grain
- feeding unit
- seedling
- grain feeding
- potato stem
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Abstract
It gathers in and lays to solve the problems, such as that potato stem seedling is difficult to whole strain, the utility model provides a kind of potato stem seedling layer, and the technical solution of use is as follows：Including：Tractor, rack, group standing grain feeding unit, the root disconnecting device below group standing grain feeding unit, the clamping conveying device for being connected to group standing grain feeding unit rear, cross conveyor, transmission system and the limit depth device for being used to adjust potato seedling toothing length positioned at central rack both sides for choosing rice seedling distribution mechanism, being connected to rack and choosing top between rice seedling distribution mechanism in front of rack.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of potato stem seedling layer.
Background technology
China's potato cultivated area and yield rank first in the world, and mostly important in tuber crops and cultivated area is maximum
It is potato and sweet potato, they are not only important cereal crops, but also are important the raw material of industry, vegetables and feed, potato leaf, stem
Point has very high nutritive value, Collection utilization to have a extensive future, but potato shoot growth is luxuriant, and crawls winding seriously, no
It preferably detaches, manually cuts off that seedling vine labor intensity is big, of high cost, efficiency is low, influence the normal harvest of sweet potato, at present China's potato stem
The development that seedling handles harvest machinery falls behind relatively, based on direct chopping and returning, greatly reduces the utility value of potato stem seedling.
Invention content
It gathers in and lays to solve the problems, such as that potato stem seedling is difficult to whole strain, the utility model provides a kind of potato stem seedling paving
Machine is put, the technical solution of use is as follows：
Potato stem seedling layer, which is characterized in that including：Tractor, rack, choosing rice seedling distribution mechanism, connecting in front of rack
Be connected to rack and choose top between rice seedling distribution mechanism dial standing grain feeding unit, positioned at the root disconnecting device dialled below standing grain feeding unit,
It is connected to the clamping conveying device for dialling standing grain feeding unit rear, cross conveyor, transmission system and is located at central rack two
Side is used to adjust the limit depth device of potato seedling toothing length.
Further, the rice seedling distribution mechanism of choosing includes choosing seedling fork and articulated joint, described for the potato stem seedling of ridge both sides is same
When each one of rice seedling distribution mechanism or so of choosing for provoking be symmetrically mounted on rack both sides.
Further, described group of standing grain feeding unit uses integrated design, described group of standing grain to feed with the clamping conveying device
It includes dialling standing grain feeding unit drive sprocket, dialling standing grain feeding unit driven sprocket, be connected to and dial standing grain feeding unit drive chain to enter device
Rice-pulling chain between wheel and group standing grain feeding unit driven sprocket, the clamping conveying device include secondary transmission case, are connected to secondary biography
Input sprocket, clamping device drive sprocket, clamping device driven sprocket, clamping device tightener sprocket and the folder of dynamic case input terminal
Chain is held, the clamping device driven sprocket is installed on the same axis with standing grain feeding unit drive sprocket is dialled.
Further, the cross conveyor include barrier support, drive roll, driven voller, be connected to drive roll with from
Conveyer belt and conveyer stretcher between dynamic roller, conveying tape feeding direction are vertical with complete machine direction of travel.
Further, the transmission system includes hydraulic motor, the main transmission box driven by hydraulic motor, by main transmission box
Pass through intermediate propeller shaft and the separately-driven secondary transmission case of swinging-ring mechanism and root cutter device, wherein hydraulic motor power resources
In tractor hydraulic system, the main transmission box is driven by the V belt translation being connected between main transmission box output end and drive roll
Cross conveyor works and drives intermediate propeller shaft to drive secondary transmission case and swinging-ring mechanism by chain drive, to drive respectively
Dynamic secondary transmission case driving, which is clamped conveying device and passes through swinging-ring mechanism, drives root disconnecting device.
Further, the deep device of the limit includes being fixedly connected on rack upper mounting seat, gauge wheel, handle, passes through rotation
The height of gauge wheel is adjusted to adjust the toothing length of potato seedling in handle.
Further, the root disconnecting device uses reciprocating cutter, for cutting off seedling vine root.
Further, described group of standing grain feeding unit further includes being located at the rice-pulling chain tensioning dress for dialling standing grain feeding unit front end
It sets, the rice-pulling chain tensioning apparatus includes slideway, compressed spring, and dialling standing grain feeding unit driven sprocket can move along slideway direction,
The tensioning degree of rice-pulling chain is adjusted by adjusting compressed spring rate of tension.
Further, the conveyer stretcher includes bolt, nut, and conveyer stretcher is located at driven voller
End, passes through the tensioning degree of threaded adjustment conveyer belt.
Further, the complete machine is mounted on by hitching frame on tractor, and drives complete machine to advance by tractor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：It, can be primary using potato stem seedling layer provided by the utility model
Property complete to choose seedling, dial standing grain feeding, root cut-out, clamping conveying, lateral transfer, the operations such as lay, the whole strain of realization potato stem seedling
Harvest improves the utility value of potato stem seedling.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is to dial standing grain feeding unit and clamping conveying device front view；
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 vertical views；
Fig. 4 is cross conveyor structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is utility model works schematic diagram；
Wherein, 1- chooses rice seedling distribution mechanism, and 101- chooses seedling fork, 102- articulated joints, and 2- dials standing grain feeding unit, and 201- dials standing grain feeding unit
Drive sprocket, 202- dial standing grain feeding unit driven sprocket, 203- rice-pulling chains, 204- slideways, 205- compressed springs, 3- clamping conveyings
Device, 301- input sprockets, 302- secondary transmission cases, 303- clamping device drive sprockets, 304- clamping device driven sprockets, 305-
Clamping device tightener sprocket, 306- clamping chains, the roots 4- disconnecting device, 5- cross conveyors, 501- barrier supports, 502- master
Dynamic roller, 503- driven vollers, 504- conveyer belts, 505- bolts, 506- nuts, 6- racks, the deep device of 7- limits, 701- gauge wheels,
702- mounting bases, 703- handles, 8- hydraulic motors, 9- tractors, 10- hitching frames, 11- main transmission boxes, 12- intermediate propeller shafts,
13- swinging-ring mechanisms.
Specific implementation mode
1-5 and specific embodiment are described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, potato stem seedling layer, including tractor 9, rack 6, chooses rice seedling distribution mechanism 1, dials standing grain feeding unit 2, root
Portion's disconnecting device 4, clamping conveying device 3, cross conveyor 5, transmission system, the deep device 7 of limit, choose rice seedling distribution mechanism 1 and are located at complete machine
Below front end, standing grain feeding unit 2 is dialled positioned at 1 rear of rice seedling distribution mechanism is chosen, root disconnecting device 4, which is located at, dials 2 lower section of standing grain feeding unit, folder
It holds conveying device 3 and is located at group 2 rear of standing grain feeding unit, cross conveyor 5 is located at 3 times rears of clamping conveying device, and complete machine is dynamic
Power is provided by the hydraulic system of tractor 9, is limited deep device 7 and is installed on 6 middle part of rack.
It includes choosing seedling fork 101 and articulated joint 102 to choose rice seedling distribution mechanism 1, chooses each one of rice seedling distribution mechanism 1 or so, is symmetrically mounted on rack 6
Both sides, for provoking the potato stem seedling of ridge both sides simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, described group of standing grain feeding unit 2 uses integrated design with the clamping conveying device 3, described
Standing grain feeding unit 2 is dialled to feed including dialling standing grain feeding unit drive sprocket 201, group standing grain feeding unit driven sprocket 202, being connected to group standing grain
Enter device drive sprocket 201 and dials the rice-pulling chain 203 between standing grain feeding unit driven sprocket 202, the clamping conveying device packet
Include secondary transmission case 302, the input sprocket 301 for being connected to 302 output end of secondary transmission case, clamping device drive sprocket 303, clamping dress
Set driven sprocket 304, clamping device tightener sprocket 305 and clamping chain 306, the clamping device driven sprocket 304 and group standing grain
Feeding unit drive sprocket 201 is installed on the same axis.
As shown in figure 4, cross conveyor 5 includes barrier support 501, is fixedly connected on the master of barrier support left and right ends
Dynamic roller 502 and driven voller 503, the conveyer belt 504 being laterally connected between drive roll 502 and driven voller 503 and it can be used for adjusting
The conveyer stretcher of conveyer belt 504 is saved, 504 conveying direction of the conveyer belt is vertical with 10 direction of travel of tractor, described
Conveyer stretcher includes being located at 503 end of driven voller, including bolt 505 and nut 506, passes through of threaded adjustment conveyer belt
Tight degree.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, transmission system includes hydraulic motor 8, main transmission box 11, intermediate propeller shaft 12, swinging-ring mechanism
13, chain drive, V belt translation, wherein complete machine power are all from hydraulic motor 8, and 8 power resources of hydraulic motor are in tractor liquid
Pressure system, hydraulic motor 8 drive main transmission box 11, the main transmission box 11 by main transmission box output end and drive roll 502 it
Between V belt translation drive cross conveyor 5 to work, drive intermediate propeller shaft 12, the intermediate propeller shaft 12 logical by chain drive
Crossing chain drive drives secondary transmission case 302 and swinging-ring mechanism 13, the secondary transmission case 302 to drive clamping conveying device 3, the wobble ring
Mechanism 13 drives root disconnecting device 4.
As shown in Figure 1, limit depth device 7 is fixedly connected on the left and right sides at position among rack, including gauge wheel 701, peace
Seat 702, handle 703 are filled, deep device 7 or so is limited and is arranged in 6 both sides of rack, the height of gauge wheel 701 is adjusted by rotational handle 703
Degree is to adjust the toothing length of potato seedling, and root disconnecting device 4 uses reciprocating cutter in addition, for cutting off seedling vine root.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, it further includes rice-pulling chain tensioning apparatus to dial standing grain feeding unit 2, and rice-pulling chain tensioning apparatus, which is located at, to be dialled
2 front end of standing grain feeding unit, including slideway 204, compressed spring 205, dialling standing grain feeding unit driven sprocket 202 can be along 204 side of slideway
To movement, the tensioning degree of rice-pulling chain 203 is adjusted by adjusting 205 rate of tension of compressed spring.
Potato stem seedling layer is articulated to 9 front end of tractor by hitching frame 11, and 9 hydraulic system of tractor is connected to hydraulic pressure
On motor 8, power is provided for complete machine by hydraulic motor 8, during tractor 9 advances, chooses rice seedling distribution mechanism 1 by the potato of ridge both sides
Stem seedling is provoked, and potato stem seedling is assembled under the action of dialling standing grain feeding unit 2 to centre, by root disconnecting device 4 by potato stem seedling
Root is cut off, and potato stem seedling enters clamping conveying device 3, and lateral transfer is thrown in clamping 3 end potato stem seedling of conveying device
On device 5, the whole strain of potato stem seedling is laid to side by cross conveyor 5, the collection to complete potato stem seedling, which is laid, to be made
Industry.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that：For the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as
The scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. potato stem seedling layer, which is characterized in that including：Tractor, chooses rice seedling distribution mechanism, connection at rack in front of rack
In rack and choose top between rice seedling distribution mechanism dial standing grain feeding unit, positioned at the root disconnecting device dialled below standing grain feeding unit, even
Be connected to dial standing grain feeding unit rear clamping conveying device, in rack for lateral transfer potato stem seedling lateral transfer dress
It sets, transmission system and be used to adjust the limit depth device of potato seedling toothing length positioned at two side bottom of central rack.
2. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rice seedling distribution mechanism of choosing includes choosing seedling fork and hinge
Connector, described each one of rice seedling distribution mechanism or so of choosing for provoking the potato stem seedling of ridge both sides simultaneously are symmetrically mounted on rack two
Side.
3. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described group of standing grain feeding unit and the clamping
It includes dialling standing grain feeding unit drive sprocket, dialling standing grain feeding unit that conveying device, which uses integrated design, described group of standing grain feeding unit,
Driven sprocket is connected to the rice-pulling chain dialled between standing grain feeding unit drive sprocket and group standing grain feeding unit driven sprocket, the folder
Hold conveying device include secondary transmission case, the input sprocket that is connected to secondary transmission case input terminal, clamping device drive sprocket, clamping dress
Set driven sprocket, clamping device tightener sprocket and clamping chain, the clamping device driven sprocket and group standing grain feeding unit active
Sprocket wheel is installed on the same axis.
4. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross conveyor includes baffle branch
Frame, drive roll, driven voller, the conveyer belt and conveyer stretcher being connected between drive roll and driven voller, conveyer belt are defeated
Send direction vertical with complete machine direction of travel.
5. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission system include hydraulic motor,
Pass through intermediate propeller shaft and the separately-driven secondary transmission case of swinging-ring mechanism by the main transmission box of hydraulic motor driving, by main transmission box
With root cutter device, wherein hydraulic motor power resources are in tractor hydraulic system, and the main transmission box is by being connected to master
V belt translation between transmission case output end and drive roll drives cross conveyor work and drives intermediate pass by chain drive
Moving axis drives secondary transmission case and swinging-ring mechanism, to respectively drive secondary transmission case driving clamping conveying device and pass through ring oscillating machine
Structure drives root disconnecting device.
6. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the deep device of the limit includes being fixedly connected on
The height of gauge wheel is adjusted to which the toothing for adjusting potato seedling is long by rotational handle in rack upper mounting seat, gauge wheel, handle
Degree.
7. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the root disconnecting device is using reciprocating
Cutter, for cutting off seedling vine root.
8. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described group of standing grain feeding unit further includes being located at
The rice-pulling chain tensioning apparatus of standing grain feeding unit front end is dialled, the rice-pulling chain tensioning apparatus includes slideway, compressed spring, dials standing grain feeding
Device driven sprocket can be moved along slideway direction, and the tensioning degree of rice-pulling chain is adjusted by adjusting compressed spring rate of tension.
9. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the conveyer stretcher includes spiral shell
Bolt, nut, conveyer stretcher are located at driven roller end, pass through the tensioning degree of threaded adjustment conveyer belt.
10. potato stem seedling layer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack is mounted on by hitching frame
On tractor, and is driven and advanced by tractor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820308620.5U CN208079800U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Potato stem seedling layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820308620.5U CN208079800U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Potato stem seedling layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208079800U true CN208079800U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64061677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820308620.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208079800U (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Potato stem seedling layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208079800U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476706A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-09-04 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Potato stem seedling layer |
| CN111328533A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Crop stalk feeding and clamping device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201820308620.5U patent/CN208079800U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108476706A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-09-04 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Potato stem seedling layer |
| CN111328533A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Crop stalk feeding and clamping device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181113 Termination date: 20210307 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |