CN208971992U - A kind of medicinal material cropper - Google Patents
A kind of medicinal material cropper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208971992U CN208971992U CN201821682410.9U CN201821682410U CN208971992U CN 208971992 U CN208971992 U CN 208971992U CN 201821682410 U CN201821682410 U CN 201821682410U CN 208971992 U CN208971992 U CN 208971992U
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- Prior art keywords
- axle assemblies
- sprocket wheel
- medicinal material
- pressure roller
- level
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of medicinal material croppers, including rack and wheel, rack is mounted on the tractor equipped with power output shaft, pto shaft drive connects two axle assemblies, the dynamic sieve of two axle assembly eccentric gearings connection, dynamic sieve front side is equipped with the shovel board that can be rotated upwardly and downwardly, two axle assemblies connect three axle assemblies by drive, three axle assemblies pass through seven axle assemblies of transmission connection of transmission device two, seven axle assemblies are sequentially connected primary conveyor by sprocket wheel, primary conveyor passes through sprocket wheel four axle assemblies of transmission connection, primary conveyor is obliquely installed, and high-end place endface is located on the upside of the two-stage conveying device being obliquely installed, the low side face of two-stage conveying device is located on the upside of rear cabinet, level-one pressure roller and second level pressure roller are respectively equipped on the upside of primary conveyor and two-stage conveying device.The utility model is deep to the excavating depth of medicinal material, guarantees the integrality for taking medicinal material, and can be completely separated to medicinal material and soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicinal material planting technology field more particularly to a kind of medicinal material croppers.
Background technique
Medicinal material is the raw material for pharmacy, is espespecially Chinese medicine in China, i.e., not processed or be not made in finished product
Medicine raw material, general traditional Chinese medicine are particular about authentic medicinal herbs, refer to a specific natural conditions, ecological environment region in it is produced
Medicinal material, because production is more concentrated, cultivation technique, harvesting and processing also have it is certain be particular about so that medicinal material more of the same race is at other
Regional institute's production person's good quality, good effect, when being collected to the medicinal material of plantation, in order to guarantee the pharmacological property of Chinese medicine, in
When medicinal material is collected, the integrality of medicinal material when needing to guarantee to be unearthed；
But according to different regions medicinal material habit, the length of medicinal material growth of the same race is possibly different from, therefore right
When medicinal material is taken, control excavating depth is most important, to guarantee the integrality of medicinal material, is not cut off, and often go out
Medicinal material surface after soil carries a large amount of soil, increases difficulty for subsequent cleaning, provides a kind of medicinal material cropper thus, the present invention
It requires depth different when medicinal material cropper is mainly according to different medicinal material types and habit with harvest and exclusively carries out research and development, dig
It is deep to dig depth, and does not cut off medicinal material, and can guarantee that medicinal material separates thoroughly with soil, to reach good efficiency of crop.
Summary of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technique, the present invention proposes a kind of medicinal material cropper.
A kind of medicinal material cropper proposed by the present invention, including rack and wheel, rack are mounted on tractor, and tractor is set
Dynamic output shaft, power output shaft pass through belt pulley and belt for power transmission to two axle assemblies, two axle assemblies by gearbox
The dynamic sieve of eccentric gearing connection, dynamic sieve are arranged on the rack, and dynamic sieve front side is equipped with the shovel board that can be rotated upwardly and downwardly, and two axle assemblies pass through biography
Three axle assemblies of dynamic device transmission connection, three axle assemblies pass through chain by seven axle assemblies of transmission connection of transmission device two, seven axle assemblies
Wheel transmission connection primary conveyor, primary conveyor pass through sprocket wheel four axle assemblies of transmission connection, primary conveyor inclination
Setting, and lower end face is located on the downside of the discharge port of dynamic sieve, high-end place endface is located on the upside of two-stage conveying device, two-stage conveying
Device is obliquely installed, and high-end place end face is located at lower end on the right side of primary conveyor, and low side face is located on the upside of rear cabinet, first-level transport
It is equipped with level-one pressure roller on the upside of device, is equipped with second level pressure roller on the upside of two-stage conveying device, level-one pressure roller and second level pressure roller pass through respectively
Built-up gear component seven axle assemblies of transmission connection.
Preferably, sieve is hingedly moved in shovel board one end, and the hinged hydraulic telescopic rod in shovel board lower end surface, hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with liquid
The output end of cylinder pressure, hydraulic cylinder are fixedly mounted on the rack.
Preferably, two axle assemblies are equipped with eccentric wheel；Two axle assemblies are connected to connecting rod, connecting rod by eccentric wheel eccentric gearing
Equipped with multiple, and connect dynamic sieve, the upper suspension that connecting rod articulated frame is equipped with.
Preferably, built-up gear component includes gear one, gear two, sprocket wheel one, sprocket wheel two and transmission shaft, and gear one is fixed
It is mounted on seven axle assemblies, gear one engages connection gear two, and gear two is fixedly mounted on transmission shaft, transmission shaft rotation connection
Rack is fixedly mounted sprocket wheel one on transmission shaft and sprocket wheel two, sprocket wheel one connects level-one pressure by chain drive respectively with sprocket wheel two
The sprocket wheel three being fixedly mounted on roller and second level pressure roller.
Preferably, primary conveyor and two-stage conveying device are conveyer belt apparatus.
Preferably, transmission device includes sprocket wheel four, sprocket wheel five and chain one, and sprocket wheel four is fixedly mounted on two axle assemblies,
Sprocket wheel five is fixedly mounted on three axle assemblies, and sprocket wheel four and sprocket wheel five are sequentially connected by chain one.
Preferably, transmission device two includes belt pulley one, belt pulley two and belt, and it is total that belt pulley one is fixedly mounted on three axis
Cheng Shang, belt pulley two are fixedly mounted on seven axle assemblies, and belt pulley one and belt pulley two are sequentially connected by belt.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the present invention, power output is carried out by tractor, and belt pulley and belt are passed through for power transmission by gearbox
To two axle assemblies, two axle assemblies pass through the eccentric wheel being equipped with and connecting rod are driven to be rotated, and connecting rod drives dynamic sieve to swing and digs shovel board
Medicinal material and soil at pick are separated for the first time, and the soil after separation sieves upper hole whereabouts by dynamic, and it is reachable to dig depth under shovel board
600mm, excavating depth is deep, extremely meets the characteristic of medicinal material growth depth depth, guarantees the reservation of medicinal material shape after excavating, moves in sieve
It is defeated will to be transported to level-one in dynamic sieve by two axle assemblies transmission connection primary conveyor and two-stage conveying device for isolated medicinal material
It send the medicinal material on device to be conveyed, complete medicinal material is collected in rear cabinet.
In the present invention, transmission connection level-one pressure roller is carried out by seven axle assemblies and second level pressure roller is rotated, level-one pressure roller
It is equipped with primary conveyor and two-stage conveying device with second level pressure roller downside, is conveyed on primary conveyor and two-stage conveying device
The medicinal material with soil pass sequentially through the gap formed between level-one pressure roller and primary conveyor, carry out medicinal material and soil
Separation, medicinal material finally obtain dry again by the separation of second level pressure roller and two-stage conveying device further progress medicinal material and soil
Only the medicinal material of soil is not carried.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of medicinal material cropper proposed by the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of two axle assemblies in a kind of medicinal material cropper proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1, rack；2, upper suspension；3, sieve is moved；4, connecting rod；5, shovel board；6, two axle assembly；7, three axle assembly；8, four
Axle assembly；9, wheel；10, seven axle assembly；11, built-up gear component；12, level-one pressure roller；13, primary conveyor；14, second level
Conveying device；15, rear cabinet；16, ten axle assembly；17, second level pressure roller.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of medicinal material cropper proposed by the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of medicinal material cropper proposed by the present invention, including rack 1 and wheel 9, it is dilatory that rack 1 is mounted on
On machine, driving control model medicinal material harvest is carried out by tractor, tractor carries out power output, and tractor is equipped with power output
Axis, power output shaft pass through belt pulley and belt for power transmission to two axle assemblies 6 by gearbox, and two axle assemblies 6 are equipped with inclined
Heart wheel；Two axle assemblies 6 are connected to connecting rod 4 by eccentric wheel eccentric gearing, and connecting rod 4 is equipped with multiple, and connect dynamic sieve 3；Dynamic sieve 3 is set
It sets in rack 1, the upper suspension 2 that 4 articulated frame 1 of connecting rod is equipped with, moves 3 front side of sieve and be equipped with shovel board 5,5 one end of shovel board is hingedly moved
Sieve 3,5 upper end of shovel board are connected to 3 feed inlets of dynamic sieve, and the hinged hydraulic telescopic rod in 5 lower end surface of shovel board, hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with liquid
The output end of cylinder pressure, hydraulic cylinder are fixedly mounted in rack 1, are driven by Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder hydraulic telescopic rod, adjustment shovel board 5 with
The tilt angle of rack 1, so that 400~600mm is in depth descended in the end face of shovel board 5 and ground face contact, medicinal material generally grows reachable
400 to 450mm, this equipment can be done and dig under depth, guarantee the reservation of medicinal material shape after excavating,
In the present embodiment, a kind of medicinal material cropper proposed carries out power output by tractor, and by gearbox
By belt pulley and belt by power transmission to two axle assemblies 6, two axle assemblies 6 pass through the eccentric wheel being equipped with and connecting rod 4 are driven to carry out
Rotation, connecting rod 4 drive dynamic sieve 3 swing by 5 excavation of shovel board medicinal material and soil separated for the first time, the soil after separation passes through
Hole falls on dynamic sieve 3, and for the lower depth of digging of shovel board 5 up to 600mm, excavating depth is deep, extremely meets the characteristic of medicinal material growth depth depth,
Guarantee the reservation of medicinal material shape after excavating；
Two axle assemblies 6 connect three axle assemblies 7 by drive, and three axle assemblies 7 are connected by the transmission of transmission device two
Seven axle assemblies 10 are connect, seven axle assemblies 10 pass through sprocket wheel by sprocket wheel transmission connection primary conveyor 13, primary conveyor 13
Be sequentially connected four axle assemblies 8, and primary conveyor 13 is obliquely installed, and lower end face is located on the downside of the discharge port of dynamic sieve 3, high-end
Place endface is located on the upside of two-stage conveying device 14, and two-stage conveying device 14 is obliquely installed, and to be located at level-one defeated for high-end place end face
Send device 13 right side lower end, low side face is located at 15 upside of rear cabinet, and rear cabinet 15 is fixedly mounted in rack 1, from primary conveyor
The medicinal material of 13 conveyings falls to two-stage conveying device 14, is delivered in rear cabinet 15 and is collected using two-stage conveying device 14；
Preferably, primary conveyor 13 and two-stage conveying device 14 are conveyer belt apparatus, are carried out using conveyer belt first
Isolated medicinal material is conveyed, and medicinal material is avoided to fall；
Preferably, transmission device includes sprocket wheel four, sprocket wheel five and chain one, and sprocket wheel four is fixedly mounted on two axle assemblies 6,
Sprocket wheel five is fixedly mounted on three axle assemblies 7, and sprocket wheel four and sprocket wheel five are sequentially connected by chain one；
Preferably, transmission device two includes belt pulley one, belt pulley two and belt, and it is total that belt pulley one is fixedly mounted on three axis
On 7, belt pulley two is fixedly mounted on seven axle assemblies 10, and belt pulley one and belt pulley two are sequentially connected by belt；
In the present embodiment, a kind of medicinal material cropper proposed, by two axle assemblies 6 be sequentially connected power output shaft,
Carrying out power output connection, two axle assemblies 6 transmission connection primary conveyor 13 and two-stage conveying device 14 will convey in dynamic sieve 3
Medicinal material on to primary conveyor 13 is conveyed, and complete medicinal material is collected in rear cabinet 15；
It is equipped with level-one pressure roller 12 on the upside of primary conveyor 13, is equipped with second level pressure roller 17 on the upside of two-stage conveying device 14, one
Respectively by seven axle assemblies 10 of transmission connection of built-up gear component 11, built-up gear component 11 is wrapped for grade pressure roller 12 and second level pressure roller 17
Gear one, gear two, sprocket wheel one, sprocket wheel two and transmission shaft are included, gear one is fixedly mounted on seven axle assemblies 10, and gear one engages
Connection gear two, gear two are fixedly mounted on transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is rotatablely connected rack 1, and sprocket wheel is fixedly mounted on transmission shaft
One and sprocket wheel two, sprocket wheel one connected by chain drive with sprocket wheel two and be fixedly mounted on level-one pressure roller 12 and second level pressure roller 17 respectively
Sprocket wheel three；
In the present embodiment, a kind of medicinal material cropper proposed carries out transmission connection level-one pressure by seven axle assemblies 10
Roller 12 and second level pressure roller 17 are rotated, and are equipped with primary conveyor 13 on the downside of level-one pressure roller 12 and second level pressure roller 17 and second level is defeated
Device 14 is sent, the medicinal material with soil conveyed in primary conveyor 13 and two-stage conveying device 14 passes sequentially through level-one pressure roller
The gap formed between 12 and primary conveyor 13 carries out the separation of medicinal material and soil, and medicinal material is again by second level pressure roller 17
With the separation of two-stage conveying device 14 further progress medicinal material and soil, the medicinal material for not carrying soil completely is finally obtained.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of medicinal material cropper, which is characterized in that including rack (1) and wheel (9), rack (1) is mounted on tractor, is dragged
Machine drawing is equipped with power output shaft, power output shaft by gearbox by belt pulley and belt by power transmission to two axle assemblies (6),
The dynamic sieve (3) of two axle assemblies (6) eccentric gearing connection, moves sieve (3) and is arranged on rack (1), and be equipped on front side of dynamic sieve (3) to turn up and down
Dynamic shovel board (5), two axle assemblies (6) connect three axle assemblies (7) by drive, and three axle assemblies (7) pass through transmission dress
Two transmission connections, seven axle assembly (10) is set, seven axle assemblies (10) are sequentially connected primary conveyor (13) by sprocket wheel, and level-one is defeated
Device (13) is sent to be sequentially connected four axle assemblies (8) by sprocket wheel, primary conveyor (13) is obliquely installed, and lower end face is located at
On the downside of the discharge port of dynamic sieve (3), high-end place endface is located on the upside of two-stage conveying device (14), two-stage conveying device (14) inclination
Setting, and high-end place end face is located at lower end on the right side of primary conveyor (13), low side face is located on the upside of rear cabinet (15), first-level transport
Level-one pressure roller (12) are equipped on the upside of device (13), are equipped with second level pressure roller (17) on the upside of two-stage conveying device (14), level-one pressure roller
(12) and second level pressure roller (17) passes through built-up gear component (11) transmission connection seven axle assemblies (10) respectively.
2. a kind of medicinal material cropper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hingedly move sieve (3), shovel in shovel board (5) one end
The hinged hydraulic telescopic rod in plate (5) lower end surface, hydraulic telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the output end of hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on machine
On frame (1).
3. a kind of medicinal material cropper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that two axle assemblies (6) are equipped with eccentric wheel；Two
Axle assembly (6) is connected to connecting rod (4) by eccentric wheel eccentric gearing, and connecting rod (4) is equipped with multiple, and connects dynamic sieve (3), connecting rod
(4) the upper suspension (2) that articulated frame (1) is equipped with.
4. a kind of medicinal material cropper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that built-up gear component (11) includes gear
One, gear two, sprocket wheel one, sprocket wheel two and transmission shaft, gear one are fixedly mounted on seven axle assemblies (10), the engagement connection of gear one
Gear two, gear two are fixedly mounted on transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is rotatablely connected rack (1), and sprocket wheel one is fixedly mounted on transmission shaft
With sprocket wheel two, sprocket wheel one connects fixed peace on level-one pressure roller (12) and second level pressure roller (17) by chain drive respectively with sprocket wheel two
The sprocket wheel three of dress.
5. a kind of medicinal material cropper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that primary conveyor (13) and two-stage conveying
Device (14) is conveyer belt apparatus.
6. a kind of medicinal material cropper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that transmission device includes sprocket wheel four, sprocket wheel five
With chain one, sprocket wheel four is fixedly mounted on two axle assemblies (6), and sprocket wheel five is fixedly mounted on three axle assemblies (7), four He of sprocket wheel
Sprocket wheel five is sequentially connected by chain one.
7. a kind of medicinal material cropper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that transmission device two includes belt pulley one, skin
Belt wheel two and belt, belt pulley one are fixedly mounted on three axle assemblies (7), and belt pulley two is fixedly mounted on seven axle assemblies (10)
On, belt pulley one and belt pulley two are sequentially connected by belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821682410.9U CN208971992U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of medicinal material cropper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821682410.9U CN208971992U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of medicinal material cropper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208971992U true CN208971992U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=66787889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821682410.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208971992U (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2018-10-17 | A kind of medicinal material cropper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208971992U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109076769A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2018-12-25 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material cropper |
-
2018
- 2018-10-17 CN CN201821682410.9U patent/CN208971992U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109076769A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2018-12-25 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | A kind of medicinal material cropper |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190614 |