CN208321007U - A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment - Google Patents

A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208321007U
CN208321007U CN201820630949.3U CN201820630949U CN208321007U CN 208321007 U CN208321007 U CN 208321007U CN 201820630949 U CN201820630949 U CN 201820630949U CN 208321007 U CN208321007 U CN 208321007U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
solid waste
crushing device
sieve plate
cutter hub
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Active
Application number
CN201820630949.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖晓冬
肖佳
江郑
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Chongqing Mei Tian Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Chongqing Mei Tian Environmental Protection Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820630949.3U priority Critical patent/CN208321007U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to garbage disposal instrument fields, specifically disclose a kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment, including hopper, crushing device, shell, movable plate is connected above the hopper, it is communicated below with the interior of shell, the interior of shell is fixed with the crushing device, movable arbor and quiet cutter hub are provided in the crushing device, sieve plate is provided with below the crushing device, it is tapping channel below the sieve plate, one end of the tapping channel passes through the shell and is located at outer side of shell, the interior of shell is further fixed on motor, the motor drives movable arbor movement, the switch for controlling motor movement is arranged on the outer side of shell wall.The utility model is compact-sized on the whole, it is easy to operate, solid waste enters in crushing device by hopper, filtering screening through sieve plate after solid waste is broken, the solid waste for reaching degree of fragmentation requirement is discharged by tapping channel, can be crushed diameter to solid waste by adjusting suitable sieve plate screen-aperture and control.

Description

A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage disposal instrument fields, set more particularly to a kind of for the broken of Solid Waste Treatment It is standby.
Background technique
The processing of solid waste typically refers to physics, chemistry, biology, materialization and biochemical method and solid waste is converted into Suitable for the process of transport, storage, utilization or disposition, the target of solid waste processing is innoxious, minimizing, recycling.Have People thinks that solid waste is one kind that disposition is most difficult in " three wastes ", because the composition that it contains is considerably complicated, physical behavior (body Product, mobility, uniformity, degree of grinding, moisture content, calorific value etc.) it is also ever-changing, to reach above-mentioned " innoxious, minimizing, money Source " target can encounter sizable trouble, and the general solid waste pollution method that prevents and treats is to control its yield, example first Such as, the gradually consumption of Reform of Urban fuel structure (including civilian industry) control factories, quota raising product use the longevity Life, improves the rate of recovery etc. of waste product;Followed by carry out comprehensive utilization, is treated using solid waste as resource and the energy, really not Can utilize then compressed and nontoxic processing after become final state solid waste, then fill again and sink sea, mainly use at present Method includes compacting, broken, sorting, solidification, burning, biological treatment etc..
In order to reduce the shape for entering the wastes such as incinerator, landfill yard, compositing system, it is necessary in advance to solid waste Object carries out break process, and by the waste of break process, due to eliminating big gap, not only size is uniform, Er Qiezhi Ground is also uniform, is compacted during landfill.There are many breaking method of solid waste, mainly have impact grinding, shearing-crushing, squeeze Crushing that broken, friction is broken etc., in addition there are proprietary cryogenic pulverizations and mixing broken etc..
Current general pulverizer crush efficiency is poor, and clogging is easy to happen in crushing process.Therefore, it is necessary to Research and develop a kind of crushing plant for improving solid waste crushing efficiency and effect.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of for Solid Waste Treatment to solve the problems, such as that the above-mentioned prior art is worked as Crushing plant.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment, including hopper, crushing device, shell, the hopper top connect It takes over a job movable plate, is communicated below with the interior of shell, the fixed crushing device of the interior of shell, the crushing device packet Moving knife unit and quiet knife unit are included, the moving knife unit includes the driving electricity of spiral movable arbor and the driving spiral movable arbor Machine, the driving motor are arranged below the interior of shell, control the switch setting of the driving motor operation described outer On shell lateral wall;The quiet knife unit includes quiet cutter hub and knife rest, and the quiet cutter hub is mounted on the knife rest by fixing bolt On, the knife rest is axially arranged along the spiral movable arbor, the quiet cutter hub at least provided with 4 groups, the quiet cutter hub with it is described The shearing cooperation of spiral movable arbor;It is provided with sieve plate below the crushing device, is tapping channel, the discharging below the sieve plate The one end in channel passes through the shell and is located at outer side of shell.
Preferably, opening up circulation canal, the circulation along the spiral moving knife axle steer side above the sieve plate Circulating pump is arranged in channel outlet setting in the hopper side, the circulation canal, by controlling the sieve plate screen-aperture, Solid waste degree of fragmentation is controlled, circulation is carried out to the solid waste for not reaching requirement using the circulation canal and is crushed, is reached To broken requirement.
Preferably, opening up coolant liquid tap hole on the upside of the quiet cutter hub, and cooling is set inside the crushing device Liquid accommodates storehouse, is connected to the coolant liquid tap hole by conduit, and due to being crushed work for a long time, cutter can generate more heat Amount, cools down cutter with coolant liquid, can extend cutting-tool's used life, and then save the cost.
It is quenched and is fabricated preferably, the spiral movable arbor and the quiet cutter hub are all made of carbon tool steel.
Beneficial effect is: the utility model is compact-sized on the whole, easy to operate, and solid waste enters broken by hopper In crushing device, movable arbor rotates under driving motor drive, and solid waste is broken in the gap location with one voice of quiet cutter hub and movable arbor Broken, by the filtering screening of sieve plate after being crushed, the solid waste for reaching degree of fragmentation requirement is collected by tapping channel discharge, passes through It adjusts suitable sieve plate screen-aperture and can be crushed diameter to solid waste and control, improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described.In all the appended drawings, similar Element or part are generally identified by similar appended drawing reference.In attached drawing, each element or part might not be according to actual ratios It draws.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure partial schematic cross-sectional view of the crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of crushing device structural schematic diagram of the crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference
Wherein 1 is shell, and 2 be hopper, and 3 be movable plate, and 4 be crushing device, and 5 be rotation movable arbor, and 6 be driving motor, 7 It is sieve plate for knife rest, 8,9 be tapping channel, and 10 be circulation canal, and 11 be circulating pump, and 12 be quiet cutter hub, and 13 accommodate for coolant liquid Storehouse.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described below with reference to embodiment.
A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including it is hopper 2, crushing device 4, outer Shell 1 connects movable plate 3 above the hopper 2, communicates below with inside the shell 1, it is fixed inside the shell 1 described in Crushing device 4, the crushing device 4 include moving knife unit and quiet knife unit, the moving knife unit include spiral movable arbor 5 and The driving motor 6 of the spiral movable arbor 5 is driven, the driving motor 6 is arranged in the shell 1 by motor fixing bolt Below portion, controls the switch that the driving motor 6 is run and be arranged on 1 lateral wall of shell;The quiet knife unit includes quiet Cutter hub 12 and knife rest 7, the quiet cutter hub 12 are mounted on the knife rest 7 by fixing bolt, and the knife rest 7 is dynamic along the spiral The axial arrangement of cutter shaft 5, the quiet cutter hub 12 at least provided with 4 groups, match with the spiral movable arbor 5 shearing by the quiet cutter hub 12 It closes;It is provided with sieve plate 8 below the crushing device 4, is tapping channel 9, one end of the tapping channel 9 below the sieve plate 8 It is located at 1 outside of shell across the shell 1.
The solid waste crushing device 4 in the present embodiment, solid waste enter to the crushing device by the hopper 2 In 4, the rotation movable arbor 5 rotates under the drive of the driving motor 6, and solid waste is in the rotation movable arbor 5 and institute The gap location with one voice for stating quiet cutter hub 12 is broken, and by the filtering screening of the sieve plate 8 after being crushed, reaches consolidating for degree of fragmentation requirement Useless to be collected by the tapping channel 9 discharge, the specific method for controlling degree of fragmentation is that the sieve pore for controlling the sieve plate 8 is straight Diameter, when the diameter of only broken solid waste is less than the sieve diameter of the sieve plate 8, solid waste fragment just can be from the discharging It goes out in channel 9.
Preferably, 8 top of sieve plate turns to side along the spiral movable arbor 5 and opens up circulation canal 10, it is described Circulating pump 11 is arranged in 2 side of hopper, the circulation canal 10 in the outlet of circulation canal 10 setting, by controlling the sieve 8 screen-aperture of plate, controls solid waste degree of fragmentation, using the circulation canal 10 to not up to require solid waste into Row circulation is broken, reaches broken requirement.
Preferably, open up coolant liquid tap hole on the upside of the quiet cutter hub 12, and it is arranged inside the crushing device 4 cold But liquid accommodate storehouse 13, the coolant liquid tap hole is connected to by conduit, due to for a long time be crushed work, cutter can generate compared with More heats cool down cutter with coolant liquid, can extend cutting-tool's used life, and then save the cost.
Preferably, the spiral movable arbor 5 and the quiet cutter hub 12 be all made of carbon tool steel be quenched manufacture and At.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2, the quiet cutter hub 12 is that 4 axial distributions are arranged in the knife rest in the present embodiment On, and have certain helicity.
Through the foregoing embodiment, it can be deduced that: the utility model is compact-sized on the whole, easy to operate, solid waste warp It crosses hopper to enter in crushing device, movable arbor rotates under driving motor drive, friendship of the solid waste in quiet cutter hub and movable arbor Mouth gap location is broken, and by the filtering screening of sieve plate after being crushed, the solid waste for reaching degree of fragmentation requirement is discharged by tapping channel It is collected, diameter can be crushed to solid waste by adjusting suitable sieve plate screen-aperture and controlled, improve working efficiency.
Although the foregoing describe specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that These are merely examples, and the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.Those skilled in the art Member can make numerous variations or be repaired to these embodiments under the premise of without departing substantially from the principles of the present invention and essence Change, but these change and modification each fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment, including hopper, crushing device, shell, it is characterised in that: the material Bucket top connects movable plate, communicates below with the interior of shell, the fixed crushing device of the interior of shell, described broken Crushing device includes moving knife unit and quiet knife unit, and the moving knife unit includes spiral movable arbor and the driving spiral movable arbor Driving motor, the driving motor is arranged below the interior of shell, controls the switch setting of the driving motor operation On the outer side of shell wall;The quiet knife unit includes quiet cutter hub and knife rest, and the quiet cutter hub is mounted on by fixing bolt On the knife rest, the knife rest axially arranges that the quiet cutter hub is at least provided with 4 groups, the quiet knife along the spiral movable arbor Body and spiral movable arbor shearing cooperate;It is provided with sieve plate below the crushing device, is tapping channel below the sieve plate, One end of the tapping channel passes through the shell and is located at outer side of shell.
2. a kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the sieve plate Side opens up circulation canal along the spiral moving knife axle steer side, and the circulation canal outlet is arranged in the hopper side, Circulating pump is set in the circulation canal.
3. a kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quiet cutter hub Upside opens up coolant liquid tap hole, and coolant liquid is arranged inside the crushing device and accommodates storehouse, is connected to by conduit described Coolant liquid tap hole.
4. a kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral is dynamic Cutter shaft and the quiet cutter hub, which are all made of carbon tool steel and are quenched, to be fabricated.
CN201820630949.3U 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment Active CN208321007U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820630949.3U CN208321007U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820630949.3U CN208321007U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208321007U true CN208321007U (en) 2019-01-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820630949.3U Active CN208321007U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208321007U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114453063A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-10 陆经梅 Animal husbandry discarded object carbomorphism processing apparatus based on environmental protection
CN114871241A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-08-09 江苏元贞智能科技有限公司 Solid waste treatment device based on rainwater is collected

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114453063A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-10 陆经梅 Animal husbandry discarded object carbomorphism processing apparatus based on environmental protection
CN114453063B (en) * 2022-01-12 2023-09-01 怀化古稻农业科技有限公司 Animal husbandry waste carbonization treatment device based on environmental protection
CN114871241A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-08-09 江苏元贞智能科技有限公司 Solid waste treatment device based on rainwater is collected
CN114871241B (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-09-30 江苏元贞智能科技有限公司 Solid waste treatment device based on rainwater is collected

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