CN206425045U - A kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste - Google Patents
A kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN206425045U CN206425045U CN201621450671.9U CN201621450671U CN206425045U CN 206425045 U CN206425045 U CN 206425045U CN 201621450671 U CN201621450671 U CN 201621450671U CN 206425045 U CN206425045 U CN 206425045U
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Abstract
A kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste, it includes broken container, space is followed successively by refuse breaking room, fragment storage room and liquid storage room from top to bottom in broken container, refuse breaking room is provided with charging aperture, fragment storage room is exported provided with fragment, and liquid storage room is provided with leakage fluid dram;Up-hole plate is provided between refuse breaking room and fragment storage room, orifice plate is provided between fragment storage room and liquid storage room, the eye diameter of up-hole plate is bigger than the eye diameter of orifice plate;It is provided with the middle part of up-hole plate by the first motor-driven vertical rotating shaft, rotating shaft upper end is fixed with turntable, at least provided with a pair of rotatable blade shafts on turntable, two blade axial symmetry of a pair of blade shafts are obliquely set, and multiple shear-blades have been axially fixed on blade shaft.The utility model more quickly can shred organic domestic waste, shred efficiency high, and waste particles are uniform in size, it is ensured that the cycle of compost and product quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste.
Background technology
House refuse generally can be divided into two major classes:Inorganic house refuse and organic domestic waste.Conventional garbage disposal side
Method mainly has comprehensive utilization, sanitary landfills, burning and compost.At present, due to easy to operate and product can resource recycling,
Organic domestic waste is increasingly being used for producing compost.But the size of organic domestic waste and the uniformity can directly affect heap
The effect and product quality of fertilizer.Rubbish is oversized, is difficult to success of becoming thoroughly decomposed, composting cycle extension, it is therefore desirable to carried out to rubbish
Broken pretreatment, it is ensured that preferable compost effect is reached in certain composting cycle;If rubbish is uneven, compost can be caused
During degree of becoming thoroughly decomposed it is inconsistent, the cycle of same influence compost and product quality;Rubbish is undersized, can influence aerobic heap
, there is local anaerobic and produces foul smell in the ventilation of heap body during fertilizer, the control of influence composting process conditional parameter and compost quality.
Therefore, it is necessary to break process be carried out to organic domestic waste, to ensure brokenly before compost treatment is carried out using organic domestic waste
Broken grain diameter is within the specific limits.At present, the research on domestic garbage crusher is more, the house refuse mostly mixed
The processing of crushing and screening, the research for the organic domestic waste break process before compost is less, simultaneously for the particle diameter of rubbish
The consideration of uniformity and component uniformity is less.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste, to ensure that refuse breaking is equal
It is even, while the organic waste after broken can meet compost material Particle size requirements.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the technical scheme that:
A kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste, it includes in broken container, broken container space from top to bottom
Refuse breaking room, fragment storage room and liquid storage room are followed successively by, refuse breaking room is provided with charging aperture, fragment storage room
Provided with fragment outlet, liquid storage room is provided with leakage fluid dram;Up-hole plate, fragment are provided between refuse breaking room and fragment storage room
Orifice plate is provided between storage room and liquid storage room, the eye diameter of up-hole plate is bigger than the eye diameter of orifice plate;Up-hole plate
Middle part is provided with by the first motor-driven vertical rotating shaft, and rotating shaft upper end is fixed with rotatable at least provided with a pair on turntable, turntable
Blade shaft, two blade axial symmetry of a pair of blade shafts are obliquely set, and multiple shear knives have been axially fixed on blade shaft
Piece.
When carrying out broken to organic domestic waste using the utility model processing equipment for pulverizing, organic domestic waste is from entering
Material mouth enters refuse breaking room, a pair of blade shafts with turntable around the axis of symmetry rotate while, blade shaft drives in motor
Shear-blade on lower carry out rotation, blade shaft is shredded in the presence of dual rotation to organic domestic waste, therefore is cut
Cutting edge more quickly can shred organic domestic waste, shred efficiency high, and waste particles are uniform in size, it is ensured that heap
The cycle of fertilizer and product quality.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the up-hole plate is made up of Intermediate substrate, left hole plate and right hole plate, middle
The rear and front end of substrate is separately fixed on broken container inwall, and rotating shaft vertical support is on Intermediate substrate, the right side of left hole plate
It is hingedly connected to be hingedly connected on the left of the left side of Intermediate substrate, right hole plate solid below the right side of Intermediate substrate, Intermediate substrate
Surely there is supporting plate, the left and right sides of supporting plate is respectively fixed with left cylinder and right cylinder, piston rod and the left hole plate of left cylinder
Left side bottom surface is fixedly connected, and the piston rod of right cylinder is fixedly connected with the right side bottom surface of right hole plate.The one of left hole plate and right hole plate
End is respectively hinged at the both sides of Intermediate substrate, and the other end of left hole plate and right hole plate is supported with the piston rod of cylinder, so that
The other end of left hole plate and right hole plate, which can be realized, to be downwardly turned over.After house refuse is broken, some disintegrating slags can not be from
The eyelet of up-hole plate enters fragment storage room, therefore can shrink the piston rod of cylinder, makes the another of left hole plate and right hole plate
One end is downwardly turned over, so that disintegrating slag is all poured into fragment storage room, can be avoided disintegrating slag long-term accumulated and be caused congestion.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, the orifice plate is obliquely installed, low side of the fragment outlet positioned at orifice plate
Side, its inclination angle is 10 °~15 °.Orifice plate, which is obliquely installed, is easy to the rubbish after crushing to export output from fragment, while also can
Filtrate is concentrated, and is quickly flowed into liquid storage room.
Further, the orifice plate bottom surface is provided with filter screen, and the eye diameter of the aperture ratio orifice plate of filter screen is small.Filter screen energy
Prevent filter residue from entering liquid storage room.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, filtrate net is provided with the leakage fluid dram, leakage fluid dram is through pipeline and a discharge opeing
The entrance of pump is connected, and the outlet of positive displacement pump is connected with discharging tube, and discharging tube is provided with flow control valve.Positive displacement pump can be by liquid
The filtrate of storage room is rapidly discharged, and filtrate net can exclude waste residue and be absorbed into positive displacement pump.
Further, the angle of a pair of described blade shafts is 60 ° or 90 ° or 120 °.Can be according to the big of shredding refuse amount
It is small to determine the angle between blade shaft.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
The utility model is carried out by the shear-blade on blade shaft in the presence of dual rotation to organic domestic waste
Shred, therefore shear-blade more quickly can shred organic domestic waste, shred efficiency high, and also waste particles size is equal
It is even, it is ensured that the cycle of compost and product quality;The disintegrating slag after refuse breaking can be all poured into fragment storage room simultaneously,
Avoid disintegrating slag congestion and reduce the operating efficiency of breaker.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the processing equipment for pulverizing of the utility model organic domestic waste.
Embodiment
Content of the present utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.It is appreciated that
, specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining the utility model, rather than limits of the present utility model.In addition
It should also be noted that, for the ease of description, the part related to the utility model rather than full content are illustrate only in accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
It refer to Fig. 1, a kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste, it includes broken container 10, broken container 10
Interior space is followed successively by refuse breaking room 11, fragment storage room 12 and liquid storage room 13, refuse breaking room 11 from top to bottom
Provided with charging aperture 14, fragment storage room 12 is provided with fragment outlet 15, and liquid storage room 13 is provided with leakage fluid dram 16.
Filtrate net 51 is provided with the leakage fluid dram 16, leakage fluid dram 16 is connected through pipeline with the entrance of a positive displacement pump 50, arranged
The outlet of liquid pump 50 is connected with discharging tube 52, and discharging tube 52 is provided with flow control valve 53.Positive displacement pump can be by liquid storage room
Filtrate is rapidly discharged, and filtrate net can exclude waste residue and be absorbed into positive displacement pump.
The phase of up-hole plate 20, fragment storage room 12 and liquid storage room are provided between refuse breaking room 11 and fragment storage room 12
Orifice plate 30 is provided between 13, the eye diameter of up-hole plate 20 is bigger than the eye diameter of orifice plate 30.
Wherein, up-hole plate 20 is made up of Intermediate substrate 21, left hole plate 22 and right hole plate 23, the rear and front end of Intermediate substrate 21
It is separately fixed on the inwall of broken container 10, the right side of left hole plate 22 is hingedly connected to the left side of Intermediate substrate 21, right hole plate 23
Left side be hingedly connected to the right side of Intermediate substrate 21, the lower section of Intermediate substrate 21 is fixed with supporting plate 40, the left and right of supporting plate 40
Both sides are respectively fixed with left cylinder 41 and right cylinder 42, and the piston rod of left cylinder 41 is fixed with the left side bottom surface of left hole plate 22 to be connected
Connect, the piston rod of right cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the right side bottom surface of right hole plate 23.The side of left hole plate and right hole plate is respectively articulated with
In the both sides of Intermediate substrate, the opposite side of left hole plate and right hole plate is supported with the piston rod of cylinder, so as to realize a left side
The opposite side of orifice plate and right hole plate can be downwardly turned over.After house refuse is broken, some disintegrating slags can not be from the hole of up-hole plate
Eye enters fragment storage room, therefore can shrink the piston rod of cylinder, left hole plate and the opposite side of right hole plate is turned over downwards
Turn, so that disintegrating slag is all poured into fragment storage room.
The middle part of up-hole plate 20 is provided with the vertical rotating shaft 25 driven by the first motor 24, specifically, during rotating shaft 25 is vertically located at
Between on substrate 21, the upper end of rotating shaft 25 is fixed with turntable 26, and turntable 26 is provided with the blade for driving rotation for a pair by the second motor 27
Axle 28;Two blade axial symmetry of a pair of blade shafts 28 are obliquely set, specifically, a pair of blade shafts 28 symmetrically, lean outward
Tiltedly it is supported on turntable 26, multiple shear-blades 29 has been axially fixed on blade shaft 28.A pair of blade shafts with turntable around
While the axis of symmetry rotates, blade shaft carries out shear-blade on rotation, blade shaft in dual rotation under motor driving
Organic domestic waste is shredded under effect, therefore shear-blade more quickly can shred organic domestic waste, shred
Efficiency high, and waste particles are uniform in size, it is ensured that the cycle of compost and product quality.
In the present embodiment, the angle of a pair of blade shafts 28 is 60 °.
When carrying out broken to organic domestic waste using the utility model processing equipment for pulverizing, organic domestic waste is from entering
Material mouth enters refuse breaking room, and shear-blade is crushed under the drive of blade shaft to rubbish, and rubbish is fractured into fragment
Fragment storage room is entered from the eyelet of up-hole plate afterwards, and the filtrate in rubbish enters after then sequentially passing through up-hole plate and orifice plate
To liquid storage room;Because the fragment after refuse breaking from the eyelet of up-hole plate except entering fragment storage outdoor, also exist
Part rubbish disintegrating slag can not enter fragment storage room due to there is dead angle from the eyelet of up-hole plate, therefore by controlling left cylinder
Shunk with the piston rod of right cylinder, downwardly turn over left hole plate and the other end of right hole plate, so that disintegrating slag is all poured into fragment
In storage room, disintegrating slag long-term accumulated can be avoided and congestion is caused.
In the present embodiment, the orifice plate 30 is obliquely installed, and fragment outlet 15 is located at the low side of orifice plate 30, and it inclines
Oblique angle is 10 °.Orifice plate, which is obliquely installed, is easy to the rubbish after crushing to export output from fragment, while can also concentrate filtrate,
And quickly it is flowed into liquid storage room.
In the present embodiment, the bottom surface of orifice plate 30 is provided with filter screen 31, the eyelet of the aperture ratio orifice plate 30 of filter screen 31
Diameter is small.Filter screen can prevent filter residue from entering liquid storage room.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for the utility model possible embodiments, and the embodiment is simultaneously not used to limitation
The scope of the claims of the present utility model, all equivalence enforcements or change without departing from carried out by the utility model are intended to be limited solely by this case
In the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste, it is characterised in that:Including broken container, in broken container space by
Top to bottm is followed successively by refuse breaking room, fragment storage room and liquid storage room, and refuse breaking room is provided with charging aperture, fragment storage
Deposit room to export provided with fragment, liquid storage room is provided with leakage fluid dram;Upper hole is provided between refuse breaking room and fragment storage room
Plate, is provided with orifice plate between fragment storage room and liquid storage room, the eye diameter of up-hole plate is bigger than the eye diameter of orifice plate;
It is provided with the middle part of up-hole plate by the first motor-driven vertical rotating shaft, rotating shaft upper end is fixed with turntable, turntable at least provided with a pair
Rotatable blade shaft, two blade axial symmetry of a pair of blade shafts obliquely set, have been axially fixed on blade shaft multiple
Shear-blade.
2. the processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The up-hole plate is in
Between substrate, left hole plate and right hole plate composition, the rear and front end of Intermediate substrate is separately fixed on broken container inwall, and rotating shaft is vertical
It is located on Intermediate substrate, is hingedly connected on the right side of left hole plate in being hingedly connected on the left of the left side of Intermediate substrate, right hole plate
Between substrate right side, be fixed with supporting plate below Intermediate substrate, the left and right sides of supporting plate is respectively fixed with left cylinder and right gas
Cylinder, the piston rod of left cylinder is fixedly connected with the left side bottom surface of left hole plate, the piston rod of right cylinder and the right side bottom surface of right hole plate
It is fixedly connected.
3. the processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The orifice plate is tilted
Set, fragment outlet is positioned at the low side of orifice plate, and its inclination angle is 10 °~15 °.
4. the processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The orifice plate bottom surface
Provided with filter screen, the eye diameter of the aperture ratio orifice plate of filter screen is small.
5. the processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set at the leakage fluid dram
There is filtrate net, leakage fluid dram is connected through pipeline with the entrance of a positive displacement pump, and the outlet of positive displacement pump is connected with discharging tube, on discharging tube
Provided with flow control valve.
6. the processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:A pair of described blades
The angle of axle is 60 ° or 90 ° or 120 °.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621450671.9U CN206425045U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste |
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CN201621450671.9U CN206425045U (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of processing equipment for pulverizing of organic domestic waste |
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CN206425045U true CN206425045U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107824275A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 饶胜智 | It is a kind of can be to the garbage reclamation processor of purification of air |
CN107842074A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-27 | 孙铭禧 | Kitchen garbage treater |
CN107899683A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-13 | 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 | A kind of New-type refuse vehicle fertilizer crushing grinding device |
CN113385278A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-14 | 曹叙勇 | Building raw materials's breaker |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201621450671.9U patent/CN206425045U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107824275A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-23 | 饶胜智 | It is a kind of can be to the garbage reclamation processor of purification of air |
CN107899683A (en) * | 2017-10-26 | 2018-04-13 | 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 | A kind of New-type refuse vehicle fertilizer crushing grinding device |
CN107842074A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-27 | 孙铭禧 | Kitchen garbage treater |
CN107842074B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-12-06 | 兴业环保集团股份有限公司 | Kitchen waste processor |
CN113385278A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-14 | 曹叙勇 | Building raw materials's breaker |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 510380 Jin Hao building, No. 83, flower land Avenue, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 16, China Patentee after: Guangzhou Xinzhi Environmental Protection Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 510380 Jin Hao building, No. 83, flower land Avenue, Guangdong, Guangzhou, No. 16, China Patentee before: Guangzhou NewEarth Environmental Protection Industry Co., Ltd. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |