CN2751881Y - Semi-wet crushing machine - Google Patents
Semi-wet crushing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2751881Y CN2751881Y CN 200420105391 CN200420105391U CN2751881Y CN 2751881 Y CN2751881 Y CN 2751881Y CN 200420105391 CN200420105391 CN 200420105391 CN 200420105391 U CN200420105391 U CN 200420105391U CN 2751881 Y CN2751881 Y CN 2751881Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- main shaft
- hammer
- volute
- wet crushing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000251131 Sphyrna Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 pottery Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a semi-wet crushing machine, which comprises a machine base, a machine casing, a spindle, hammer heads, hammer sheets, impellers, a driving mechanism, a feed inlet and a discharge hole, wherein the hammer heads, the hammer sheets and the impellers are arranged on the spindle. The utility model is characterized in that the spindle is also provided with material guiding sheets; the material guiding sheets and the hammer heads are interlacedly arranged; the material guiding sheets are fixed to the spindle through a fixing device; material blocking rods are arranged among the hammer sheets and the impellers; a machine tail is provided with a scroll case which is connected with the machine casing into one body; the impellers are arranged in the scroll case. The utility model has the advantage that when urban living garbage is processed, the garbage can be directly crushed in the semi-wet state. The utility model has the advantages of short process flow, little investment and low cost, utilizes the crushing method of the combination of hammer blow, cutting and grinding and solves the problems of easy stickiness, strong adhesiveness, poor fluidity, blocking, etc. of semi-wet materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of half wet stock disintegrating machine, and is particularly a kind of to directly carry out half wet crushing mill of pulverization process after domestic waste and the various fertilizer fermenting raw materials under half wet condition.
Background technology
At present, urban garbage disposal develops to the harmless resource direction, because the overwhelming majority fails to reach rubbish is carried out categorised collection, therefore often contain glass, pottery, brick and tile, rubble etc. in the house refuse, directly as fertilizer sources is used, generally the process of Cai Yonging is with behind the refuse classification, wherein organic principle is fermented, then the material after the fermentation is carried out drying, as fertilizer sources is used after disintegrating apparatus such as Raymond mill or ball mill are pulverized, this kind method cost height, complex technical process.And general pulverizer can only carry out fragmentation at the material below 15% to moisture content, pulverizes in half wet condition as not solving through the house refuse behind the compost fermentation, and the resource operation will increase by 1/3rd, and operating cost increases by 1/2nd approximately.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the prior art defective and proposes a kind of half wet crushing mill, adopt this kind pulverizer to handle domestic waste, do not need wherein glass, pottery, brick and tile, rubble etc. are handled by special-purpose milling apparatus, and can under half wet condition, directly handle, to reach shortened process, cut down the consumption of energy, reduce investment, pulverize continuously, granularity is adjustable, the purpose that treating capacity is big.
Solution of the present utility model is that this kind half wet crushing mill comprises support, casing, be located at the main shaft in the casing, be located at the tup of main shaft front portion, the hammer leaf at rear portion and the impeller of afterbody, be located at the charging aperture of casing head, the discharging opening of afterbody, be connected with main shaft by motor, belt pulley, the driving mechanism that the V-belt is formed, it is characterized in that on main shaft, also being provided with the guide sheet, guide sheet and tup are crisscross arranged, be fixed on the main shaft by fixture, and between hammer leaf and impeller, be provided with the backgauge rod, be provided with the volute that fuses with casing at tail, impeller is arranged in this volute, and all is connected by key between backgauge rod and impeller and the main shaft.
Above-mentioned guide sheet is connected with main shaft by axle sleeve with 10 °～30 ° gradient.
Said machine casing is made up of upper and lower two parts, connects by bolt between upper casing and the lower casing, and lower casing then is fixed on the base, and is provided with tooth plate vertically at casing inner wall.
Above-mentioned volute is made up of upper and lower two parts, and volute fixedly fuses with upper and lower enclosure respectively up and down.
Above-mentioned discharging opening is arranged on volute top.
When advantage of the present utility model is to adopt this device to be used for domestic waste handled, do not need program by sorting, drying, can directly carry out fragmentation to the rubbish of moisture percentage under 30%～50% half wet condition after fermenting, have the advantage that technological process is short, investment is little, cost is low, the rubbish after the pulverizing can be used for producing biologic grain fertilizer.Material is pulverized by the collision of the brute force between tup, guide sheet, tooth plate, hammer leaf, extruding, grinding, shearing back in this kind pulverizer, material after the pulverizing is pushed into volute, small particles material is under the suction function of the impeller formation of rotation at a high speed, dish out from discharging opening, under the effect of backgauge rod, kept off back pulverizing once more in the casing than the coarse granule material, advantage with continuous pulverizing, self-emptying, good crushing effect, output per hour can reach 3～5 tons.Because casing is made up of two parts up and down, and is easy to maintenance, changes consumable accessory easily, and can control the material grinding granularity easily by the gap between adjustment tup, guide sheet and the tooth plate.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structure chart;
Accompanying drawing 2 is A-A cutaway views of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 3 is B-B cutaway views of accompanying drawing 1;
Accompanying drawing 4 is that the C of accompanying drawing 1 is to view.
Among the figure: 1, motor; 2, belt pulley; 3, belt; 4, lower casing; 5, main shaft; 6, axle sleeve; 7, charging aperture; 8, tooth plate; 9, upper casing; 10, tup dividing plate; 11, guide sheet; 12, tup; 13, hammer leaf; 14, backgauge rod; 15, discharging opening; 16, impeller; 17, volute; 18, support; 19, spacer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is further described.
With BSFS60 type half wet crushing mill is the example explanation: motor 1 power 22Kw, rotating speed 2940r/min constitutes driving mechanism with belt pulley 2, V-belt 3.Upper casing 9 and lower casing 4 are connected by bolt, and charging aperture 7 is arranged on the upper casing 9, evenly is provided with eight tooth plates 8 at upper and lower casing inner wall.Main shaft 5 diameter 98mm, long 1645mm, be located between the upper and lower casing by bearing, tup 12 and guide sheet 11 twist are crisscross arranged on main shaft 5, tup is the square of 60mm * 60mm * 60mm, hammer handle is fixed on the bearing pin, adopts spacer 19 at interval, and is connected with main shaft 5 by tup dividing plate 10.Guide sheet 11 is of a size of 160mm * 80mm * 5mm, is connected with main shaft 5 by axle sleeve 6, and its gradient is 20 °.Be provided with hammer leaf 13 and backgauge rod 14 at main shaft 5 rear portions, hammer leaf 13 is provided with four, on circumference, evenly distribute, be of a size of 195mm * 40mm * 5mm, still be fixed on the bearing pin, backgauge rod 14 is provided with 3, be 120 degree angles and evenly distribute diameter 300mm, long 150mm, by being bolted on the connecting plate, connecting plate is fixed on the main shaft 5 by axle sleeve.Main shaft 5 afterbodys are provided with impeller 16, fan blade diameter 800mm, long 150mm, impeller is positioned at volute 17, volute is made up of last volute and following volute respectively, wherein go up volute and upper casing 9, volute is fixedlyed connected respectively with lower casing 4 and is integral down, following volute is all fixedlyed connected with support 18 with lower casing, and has discharging opening 15 on last volute.
Material enters in the casing from charging aperture 7, through the strike of the tup 12 of rotation, hammer leaf 13 and breaking at a high speed on the main shaft 5, and and tooth plate 8 between powerful collision, extruding and grind and realize pulverizing, carry backward by guide sheet 11.The material that wherein reaches granularity requirements (preestablishing adjusting by the gap of adjusting between tup, guide sheet and the tooth plate) enters in the volute 17 with air-flow, under the suction function that the impeller 16 that rotates at a high speed forms, dish out from discharging opening 15, finish pulverizing, the larger particles material then pushes back in the casing by backgauge rod 14 and pulverizes once more.The grinding mode that this machine has utilized hammering, shearing, grinding to combine, solved that half wet stock is easily sticking, tack is strong, mobile poor, block a difficult problem such as machine.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of half wet crushing mill, comprise support, casing, be located at the main shaft in the casing, be located at the tup of main shaft front portion, the hammer leaf at rear portion and the impeller of afterbody, be located at the charging aperture of casing head, the discharging opening of afterbody, be connected with main shaft by motor, belt pulley, the driving mechanism that the V-belt is formed, it is characterized in that on main shaft, also being provided with the guide sheet, guide sheet and tup are crisscross arranged, be fixed on the main shaft by fixture, and between hammer leaf and impeller, be provided with the backgauge rod, be provided with the volute that fuses with casing at tail, impeller is arranged in this volute, and all is connected by key between backgauge rod and impeller and the main shaft.
2, half wet crushing mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that described guide sheet with 10 °～30 ° gradient setting, and is connected with main shaft by axle sleeve.
3, half wet crushing mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that described casing is made up of upper and lower two parts, connects by bolt between upper casing and the lower casing, and lower casing then is fixed on the base.
4, half wet crushing mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that described casing inner wall is provided with tooth plate vertically.
5, half wet crushing mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that described volute is made up of upper and lower two parts, and volute fixedly fuses with upper and lower enclosure respectively up and down.
6, half wet crushing mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that described discharging opening is arranged on volute top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420105391 CN2751881Y (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2004-12-03 | Semi-wet crushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420105391 CN2751881Y (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2004-12-03 | Semi-wet crushing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2751881Y true CN2751881Y (en) | 2006-01-18 |
Family
ID=35913297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200420105391 Expired - Fee Related CN2751881Y (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2004-12-03 | Semi-wet crushing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2751881Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101757961A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-06-30 | 翁赐和 | Plant material cutting pulverizer |
| WO2010135982A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Yu Xinguo | Shearing hammer crusher |
| CN105363524A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-02 | 成都绿迪科技有限公司 | Pulverizer for straw |
| CN108435370A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-24 | 江阴市高宏机械制造有限公司 | A kind of ultra micro crusher for Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN112934410A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-11 | 曾坚 | Adjustable flow pump push type circulation chopping beater |
| CN112971182A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-18 | 张玉新 | Broiler chicken is healthy to be bred and uses traditional chinese medicine fermentation equipment |
-
2004
- 2004-12-03 CN CN 200420105391 patent/CN2751881Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010135982A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Yu Xinguo | Shearing hammer crusher |
| US8899503B2 (en) | 2009-05-26 | 2014-12-02 | Xinguo Yu | Scissor type hammer mill |
| CN101757961A (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-06-30 | 翁赐和 | Plant material cutting pulverizer |
| CN105363524A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-03-02 | 成都绿迪科技有限公司 | Pulverizer for straw |
| CN108435370A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-24 | 江阴市高宏机械制造有限公司 | A kind of ultra micro crusher for Chinese herbal medicine |
| CN108435370B (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2024-04-12 | 江阴市高宏机械制造有限公司 | Superfine chinese herbal medicine rubbing crusher |
| CN112971182A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-06-18 | 张玉新 | Broiler chicken is healthy to be bred and uses traditional chinese medicine fermentation equipment |
| CN112971182B (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2022-03-08 | 张玉新 | Broiler chicken is healthy to be bred and uses traditional chinese medicine fermentation equipment |
| CN112934410A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-11 | 曾坚 | Adjustable flow pump push type circulation chopping beater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Sichuan province Zigong Daan District Lianggaoshan Lee Road No. 19, zip code: 643012 Patentee after: Leiming Biological Environment Protection Engineering Co., Ltd., Sichuan Address before: Daan District Lianggaoshan Li Heng Sichuan city of Zigong Province, No. 19, zip code: 643012 Patentee before: Leiming Machinery Making Co., Ltd., Zigong City |
|
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: SICHUAN LEIMING BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT-PROTECTIVE Free format text: FORMER NAME: ZIGONG LEIMING MACHINE MANUFACTURING CO., LTD. |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LEI JIANGUO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SICHUAN LEIMING BIOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Effective date: 20101013 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 643012 NO.19, LIHENG ROAD, LIANGGAOSHAN, DA AN DISTRICT, ZIGONG, SICHUAN PROVINCE TO: 643012 NO.19, LIHENG ROAD, LIANGGAOSHAN, DA AN DISTRICT, ZIGONG CITY, SICHUAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20101013 Address after: Daan District Lianggaoshan Li Road 643012 Sichuan city of Zigong province No. 19 Patentee after: Lei Jianguo Address before: 643012 Sichuan province Zigong Daan Lianggaoshan Li Road No. 19 Patentee before: Leiming Biological Environment Protection Engineering Co., Ltd., Sichuan |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SICHUAN SIPAITE INVESTMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LEI JIANGUO Effective date: 20101215 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 643012 NO. 19, LIHENG ROAD, LIANGGAOSHAN, DA AN DISTRICT, ZIGONG CITY, SICHUAN PROVINCE TO: 610041 NO. 36, ZIZHU MIDDLE STREET, HIGH-TECH. ZONE, CHENGDU CITY, SICHUAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20101215 Address after: 610041 Sichuan city of Chengdu province high tech Zone Zizhu Street No. 36 Patentee after: Sichuan Shi Patel Investment Co. Ltd. Address before: Daan District Lianggaoshan Li Road 643012 Sichuan city of Zigong province No. 19 Patentee before: Lei Jianguo |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: LEI JIANGUO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SICHUAN SHIPAITE INVESTMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20110908 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 610041 CHENGDU, SICHUAN PROVINCE TO: 643012 ZIGONG, SICHUAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20110908 Address after: Daan District Lianggaoshan Li Road 643012 Sichuan city of Zigong province No. 19 Patentee after: Lei Jianguo Address before: 610041 Sichuan city of Chengdu province high tech Zone Zizhu Street No. 36 Patentee before: Sichuan Shi Patel Investment Co. Ltd. |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060118 Termination date: 20121203 |