CN215032260U - Solid waste comprehensive utilization pretreatment equipment - Google Patents
Solid waste comprehensive utilization pretreatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215032260U CN215032260U CN202121441053.9U CN202121441053U CN215032260U CN 215032260 U CN215032260 U CN 215032260U CN 202121441053 U CN202121441053 U CN 202121441053U CN 215032260 U CN215032260 U CN 215032260U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- crushing
- solid waste
- pretreatment equipment
- rotating shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pretreatment device for comprehensive utilization of solid waste, which comprises a cylinder, a transport cylinder and a crushing cylinder; the cylinder is provided with a motor and a rotating shaft, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the cylinder and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, and a plurality of shift levers are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft; a spiral blade shaft is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and spiral blades are arranged on the spiral blade shaft; the grinding roller is arranged in the grinding barrel, one end of the grinding roller is connected with the spiral blade shaft, the other end of the grinding roller penetrates through the grinding barrel and is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt, and a plurality of cutters are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the grinding roller. The utility model discloses a driving lever, helical blade and cutter realize breaing up, separating and smashing solid waste, improve solid waste's crushing effect, the subsequent processing of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, especially, relate to a solid waste utilizes pretreatment equipment multipurposely.
Background
Solid waste refers to solid, semi-solid waste material produced by humans in production, consumption, life and other activities, and is colloquially referred to as "garbage". The solid waste is of various types, and can be roughly classified into industrial waste, agricultural waste and domestic waste. Industrial wastes including mining waste stone, smelting waste slag, various coal gangues, slag and metal cutting fragments, building bricks, tiles, stones and the like; agricultural wastes including crop straws, livestock excrements, and the like; the domestic waste, namely the domestic garbage, has the treatment methods of crushing treatment, sorting treatment, curing treatment, incineration degradation, biological treatment and the like for the solid waste at present, the solid waste is generally crushed and then enters an incinerator, a landfill, a composting system and the like, the appearance of the waste is reduced, the solid waste must be crushed in advance, and the crushed waste eliminates large gaps.
However, in the conventional solid waste pretreatment apparatus, some waste adheres to and is blocked in the process of crushing the waste, so that the waste is difficult to be completely crushed, the crushing is uneven, and the subsequent treatment is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the main technical problem who solves provides a solid waste utilizes multipurposely preliminary treatment equipment, realizes breaing up, separating and smashing solid waste through driving lever, helical blade and cutter, improves solid waste's crushing effect, the subsequent processing of being convenient for.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: the pretreatment equipment for comprehensive utilization of the solid waste comprises a cylinder, a conveying cylinder and a crushing cylinder, wherein the cylinder is communicated with the conveying cylinder, and the crushing cylinder is communicated with the conveying cylinder;
the cylinder is provided with a feeding port, a blanking hole is formed in the joint of the cylinder and the conveying cylinder, and the crushing cylinder is provided with a discharging hole;
the cylinder is provided with a motor and a rotating shaft, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the cylinder and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, and a plurality of shift levers are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft;
a spiral blade shaft is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and spiral blades are arranged on the spiral blade shaft;
the grinding roller is arranged in the grinding barrel, one end of the grinding roller is connected with the spiral blade shaft, the other end of the grinding roller penetrates through the grinding barrel and is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt, and a plurality of cutters are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the grinding roller.
The utility model discloses a solve the further technical scheme that its technical problem adopted and be:
furthermore, the crushing barrel is provided with 2, and 2 the crushing barrel is symmetrically arranged at two ends of the conveying barrel.
Further, the helical blade is provided with 2 sections, and the helical direction of the 2 sections of helical blade is opposite.
Further, the feeding port is located on the upper side of the cylinder.
Further, the transport cylinder is located on the lower side of the cylinder.
Furthermore, the lower side of the crushing barrel is provided with the discharge holes which are uniformly distributed.
Further, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the cylinder through a bearing.
The other end of one crushing roller is rotatably connected with the corresponding crushing cylinder through a bearing, and the other end of the other crushing roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding crushing cylinder through a bearing.
Furthermore, the outer side of the deflector rod is attached to the inner wall of the cylinder.
Further, the outer side of the cutter is attached to the inner wall of the crushing barrel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that following several points have at least:
1. the device can firstly break up the solid waste through the group of deflector rods after the solid waste is poured into the cylinder through the feeding holes, the broken small fragments fall into the conveying cylinder through the group of discharging holes, the fragments are respectively conveyed into the corresponding crushing cylinders through the spiral blades, and finally the small fragments are crushed through the cutters on the two crushing rollers, so that the solid waste is broken up, separated and crushed again, and the crushing is more thorough;
2. the device can break up the garbage adhered together through the group of deflector rods, the broken qualified garbage can fall into the conveying cylinder through the blanking hole, the broken unqualified garbage continues to be broken up, and the subsequent crushing roller can crush small fragments conveniently;
3. this device can realize smashing little fragment through two sets of crushing rollers, smashes qualified rubbish and falls out through a set of discharge opening that corresponds, and unqualified fragment continues to smash the subsequent processing of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is one of the schematic diagrams of the structure of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is the fourth schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention (without the rotating shaft and the shifting lever);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
the parts in the drawings are marked as follows:
the device comprises a cylinder 1, a conveying cylinder 2, a crushing cylinder 3, a feeding port 4, a discharging hole 5, a discharging hole 6, a motor 7, a rotating shaft 8, a first belt pulley 9, a deflector rod 10, a spiral blade shaft 11, a spiral blade 12, a crushing roller 13, a second belt pulley 14, a belt 15, a cutter 16, a bottom plate 17 and an L-shaped plate 18.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.
Example (b): a pretreatment device for comprehensive utilization of solid waste is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a cylinder 1, a conveying cylinder 2 and a crushing cylinder 3, wherein the cylinder is communicated with the conveying cylinder, and the crushing cylinder is communicated with the conveying cylinder; the device also comprises a bottom plate 17, wherein 2 symmetrical L-shaped plates 18 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, and the opposite sides of the two L-shaped plates are respectively fixedly connected with the cylinder;
the cylinder is provided with a feeding port 4, a discharging hole 5 is formed in the joint of the cylinder and the conveying cylinder, and the crushing cylinder is provided with a discharging hole 6;
the cylinder is provided with a motor 7 and a rotating shaft 8, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the cylinder and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 9, and a plurality of shift levers 10 are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft; the motor is fixed at one end of the cylinder;
a spiral blade shaft 11 is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and a spiral blade 12 is arranged on the spiral blade shaft;
be equipped with crushing roller 13 in the crushing barrel, the one end of crushing roller with helical blade hub connection, the other end of crushing roller passes crushing barrel and second 14 fixed connection of belt pulleys, belt pulley one with second belt pulley passes through belt 15 and connects, the periphery of crushing roller evenly is equipped with a plurality of cutters 16.
The crushing cylinder is equipped with 2, 2 crushing cylinder symmetry is located the both ends of transport cylinder.
The helical blade is provided with 2 sections, and the helical direction of the 2 sections of helical blade is opposite.
The feeding port is located on the upper side of the cylinder.
The transport cylinder is located on the lower side of the cylinder.
The lower side of the crushing barrel is provided with the discharge holes which are uniformly distributed.
The other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the cylinder through a bearing.
The other end of one crushing roller is rotatably connected with the corresponding crushing barrel through a bearing, and the other end of the other crushing roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding crushing barrel through a bearing.
The outer side of the deflector rod is attached to the inner wall of the cylinder.
The outer side of the cutter is attached to the inner wall of the crushing barrel.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device is used, two collecting cylinders are placed on a bottom plate, the two collecting cylinders are respectively positioned below a corresponding group of discharge holes, a motor is started, the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a belt pulley I and a group of deflector rods to rotate along a cylinder, the belt pulley I drives a belt pulley II to rotate through a belt, the belt pulley II drives a corresponding crushing roller to rotate along a corresponding crushing cylinder, one crushing roller drives a spiral blade shaft to rotate along a transport cylinder, the spiral blade shaft drives another crushing roller to rotate along a corresponding crushing cylinder, after the device is started, solid waste is poured into the cylinder through the feed holes, the solid waste is scattered by the group of deflector rods, the scattered qualified fragments fall into the transport cylinder through the group of discharge holes, the fragments are respectively conveyed into the corresponding crushing cylinders by blades of the spiral blade shaft, and the fragments in the corresponding crushing cylinders are crushed by the two groups of crushing rollers, and the qualified garbage after being crushed falls into the corresponding collecting barrel through the corresponding group of discharge holes, the unqualified crushed blocks are crushed continuously, and after the crushing is finished, the motor is turned off and the collecting barrel is taken down.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the same principle as the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a solid waste utilizes pretreatment equipment multipurposely which characterized in that: the device comprises a cylinder (1), a conveying cylinder (2) and a crushing cylinder (3), wherein the cylinder is communicated with the conveying cylinder, and the crushing cylinder is communicated with the conveying cylinder;
the cylinder is provided with a feeding port (4), a blanking hole (5) is formed in the joint of the cylinder and the conveying cylinder, and the crushing cylinder is provided with a discharging hole (6);
a motor (7) and a rotating shaft (8) are arranged on the cylinder, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the cylinder and is connected with one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the cylinder and is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (9), and a plurality of shift levers (10) are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the rotating shaft;
a spiral blade shaft (11) is arranged in the conveying cylinder, and spiral blades (12) are arranged on the spiral blade shaft;
be equipped with crushing roller (13) in the crushing barrel, the one end of crushing roller with helical blade hub connection, the other end of crushing roller passes crushing barrel and second (14) fixed connection of belt pulley, belt pulley one with belt pulley second is connected through belt (15), the periphery of crushing roller evenly is equipped with a plurality of cutters (16).
2. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing cylinder is equipped with 2, 2 crushing cylinder symmetry is located the both ends of transport cylinder.
3. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the helical blade is provided with 2 sections, and the helical direction of the 2 sections of helical blade is opposite.
4. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding port is located on the upper side of the cylinder.
5. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transport cylinder is located on the lower side of the cylinder.
6. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower side of the crushing barrel is provided with the discharge holes which are uniformly distributed.
7. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the cylinder through a bearing.
8. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other end of one crushing roller is rotatably connected with the corresponding crushing barrel through a bearing, and the other end of the other crushing roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the corresponding crushing barrel through a bearing.
9. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the deflector rod is attached to the inner wall of the cylinder.
10. The comprehensive solid waste utilization pretreatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the cutter is attached to the inner wall of the crushing barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121441053.9U CN215032260U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Solid waste comprehensive utilization pretreatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121441053.9U CN215032260U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Solid waste comprehensive utilization pretreatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215032260U true CN215032260U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
Family
ID=79229065
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121441053.9U Active CN215032260U (en) | 2021-06-28 | 2021-06-28 | Solid waste comprehensive utilization pretreatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215032260U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115780018A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-14 | 中材建设有限公司 | Pre-grinding crushing device |
-
2021
- 2021-06-28 CN CN202121441053.9U patent/CN215032260U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115780018A (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-03-14 | 中材建设有限公司 | Pre-grinding crushing device |
| CN115780018B (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-10-20 | 中材建设有限公司 | Pre-grinding crushing device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109365061B (en) | Construction waste recovery device of environmental protection | |
| CN2882782Y (en) | Semi-wet pulverizer for life refuse | |
| CN106799278A (en) | Crushing and screening device | |
| CN215032260U (en) | Solid waste comprehensive utilization pretreatment equipment | |
| CN206229454U (en) | A kind of high humidity solid organic matters pulverizer | |
| CN210226269U (en) | Straw is collected and is smashed granulation all-in-one | |
| CN202893420U (en) | Device for crushing, pulping and sorting kitchen wastes | |
| CN206881851U (en) | A kind of fiber multistage hobboing cutter pulverizer | |
| CN201304410Y (en) | Trash separating grinding mill | |
| CN211329766U (en) | Waste material shredding device for civil construction | |
| CN208321007U (en) | A kind of crushing plant for Solid Waste Treatment | |
| CN115415013B (en) | Feed processing device with crushing and scattering functions and impurity screening functions | |
| CN107983751A (en) | A kind of kitchen（Food waste）Rubbish separating dry space from moist space pulping process | |
| CN212333608U (en) | Renewable resources classification recovery device | |
| CN211801358U (en) | High-efficient shredding device of solid waste | |
| CN2577959Y (en) | Powder screening crusher | |
| CN107377141A (en) | A kind of domestic waste sorting device | |
| CN210146095U (en) | Municipal administration waste material reducing mechanism | |
| CN210022315U (en) | Organic matter letter sorting all-in-one | |
| CN220027164U (en) | Cement kiln co-treatment household garbage device | |
| CN219898461U (en) | Concrete crushing and recycling equipment | |
| CN110959388A (en) | High-efficient reducing mechanism of mechatronic plant straw | |
| CN118142661B (en) | Garden waste recycling device | |
| CN212040822U (en) | Even device is used with spreading out to solid waste handles | |
| CN212464114U (en) | A reducing mechanism for smashing straw |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |