CN207971121U - A kind of device for selecting fruit - Google Patents

A kind of device for selecting fruit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207971121U
CN207971121U CN201721885592.5U CN201721885592U CN207971121U CN 207971121 U CN207971121 U CN 207971121U CN 201721885592 U CN201721885592 U CN 201721885592U CN 207971121 U CN207971121 U CN 207971121U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fruit
roller
frame
transferring box
large bamboo
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721885592.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘燕德
胡军
欧阳爱国
吴建
李斌
姜飞
侯兆国
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East China Jiaotong University
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East China Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201721885592.5U priority Critical patent/CN207971121U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207971121U publication Critical patent/CN207971121U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of devices for selecting fruit, by reprinting platform, elastic parts, rollover stand, transferring box, fruits transport platform, cull board, large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk forms, fruit case equipped with fruit is placed on and is reprinted on platform, it is driven by rollover stand and reprints the overturning counterclockwise of 90 degree of platform work, fruit in fruit case is poured into transferring box, wherein, delay the power that transferring box is leaned against come red switch microscope carrier with spring, and bear against the reprinting platform on the right side of transferring box, transferring box conveyer belt in transferring box is by fruits transport at fruits transport platform, hand picking will be carried out by fruits transport platform in the fruits transport to cull board in transferring box, simultaneously, the fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported fruit case lay down location by large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk.Fruit is laid on cull board, convenient for picking out fruit inferior;Without manually taking out fruit case from transferring box, working efficiency is improved.It is poured into transferring box without manually lifting fruit case, effectively reduces cost of labor.

Description

A kind of device for selecting fruit
Technical field
Field more particularly to a kind of device for selecting fruit are selected the utility model is related to fruit.
Background technology
After fruit picking, it usually needs loading fruit case is transported factory back and sorted, since there are sizes for fruit Differ, mutually squeezed in fruit case, is easy to be damaged, deforms and even rot, after fruit rots, microorganism is gone back in metabolic process The breeding that will produce various harmful substances, especially fungi is accelerated, some fungies have carcinogenesis, meanwhile, rotten fruit The fruit become reconciled put together the fruit that can have accelerated rot.Therefore, before fruit listing, fruit need to be sorted, removed It is miscellaneous, pick out fruit inferior.
In the prior art, usually by manually carrying out sorting vanning to fruit, i.e., it will transport the fruit taken back and be integrally deposited in ground On, manually impaired, deformation even rotten fruit is picked out, good fruit is continued to case.This mode exists artificial Cost is higher, the defect of inefficiency.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device for selecting fruit, utilizes It reprints platform and the fruit of vanning is poured into transferring box, will be chosen in the fruits transport to cull board in transferring box by fruits transport platform Choosing, meanwhile, the fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported fruit case lay down location by large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk.What the utility model can select needs Fruit is laid on cull board, convenient for picking out fruit inferior, can be effectively reduced cost of labor, be improved working efficiency.
To achieve the above object, a kind of device for selecting fruit provided by the utility model is realized in:
It is a kind of for selecting the device of fruit, including reprint platform, elastic parts, rollover stand, transferring box, fruits transport platform, Cull board, large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk are reprinted platform and are connect with rollover stand, and elastic parts is fixed on transferring box top right side, reprint platform and are used for The fruit case equipped with fruit is placed, is driven by rollover stand and reprints the 90 degree of overturnings of platform work, the fruit in fruit case is poured into transferring box In, elastic parts leans against the power of transferring box for buffering reprinting platform, and bears against the reprinting platform on the right side of transferring box, and rollover stand is solid It is scheduled on the right side of transferring box, fruits transport platform is fixed on the rear of transferring box, and large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk is fixed on the left side of transferring box, water Fruit Transport Desk links together with cull board, and is higher than large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk after reprinting platform down tilt, and transferring box is by fruits transport to water At fruit Transport Desk, hand picking will be carried out by fruits transport platform in the fruits transport to cull board in transferring box, meanwhile, large bamboo or wicker basket fortune The fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported fruit case lay down location by defeated, effectively reduces cost of labor.
The reprinting platform of the utility model by reprinting frame, reprint frame conveyer belt, the first stepper motor, first reprint frame roller, First reprints frame drum gear, the first stepping motor gear, the second reprinting frame roller composition, and first reprints frame roller and second turn Carrier roller is separately mounted to reprint the upper and lower both ends of frame, reprints frame conveyer belt and is laid on the first reprinting frame roller and second turn On carrier roller, for transporting the fruit case equipped with fruit, the first stepper motor is mounted on the upper side for reprinting frame, the first step Stepper motor gear is fixed in the rotary shaft of the first stepper motor, and the first reprinting frame drum gear is fixed on the first reprinting frame roller On, the rotation of the first stepping motor gear is driven by the first stepper motor, and then reprint frame drum gear for first and be driven, first turn Carrier drum gear drives first to reprint the rotation of frame roller, and then drives and reprint the movement of frame conveyer belt, and second, which reprints frame roller, uses The movement of frame conveyer belt is reprinted in auxiliary, convenient for the fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported on large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk, while will be next Fruit case equipped with fruit is transplanted at the top of transferring box, is poured into transferring box convenient for fruit;First reprints frame drum gear and the One stepping motor gear uses the helical bevel gear kind of drive so that first reprints frame drum gear and the first stepping motor gear Between vertical-transmission.
The rollover stand of the utility model is by spud pile, rollover stand roller, reprinting frame connector, the first telescope motor, second Telescope motor forms, and rollover stand roller is connected on spud pile, reprints the rotation of frame connector for assisting, reprints frame connector One end is fixed on rollover stand roller, and the other end is welded on the back side reprinted among frame, the first telescope motor, the second telescope motor It is fixed on spud pile, when needing to reprint fruit, the second telescope motor first pushes the lower part movement for reprinting frame, by means of rollover stand Roller so that reprint frame and tilted to transferring box, the telescopic rod of the first telescope motor pushes the middle and lower part of rollover stand at this time so that turns over Pivoted frame energy level leans against on transferring box, and the fruit in fruit case is allowed all to pour into transferring box, and when reprinting, the fruit case in platform is complete After portion pours out fruit, reprinting frame is pulled to return to previous position by the first telescope motor.
The transferring box of the utility model is by transfer tank shell, transferring box conveyer belt, the second stepper motor, transferring box roller group At, it is provided with fruit exit on rear side of transferring box, is stretched into convenient for fruits transport platform and takes out fruit in transferring box, transferring box roller and Two stepping motor is mounted on transferring box bottom, and transferring box conveyer belt is laid on the rotary shaft and transferring box roller of the second stepper motor On, transferring box roller drives transferring box transmission for assisting transferring box conveyer belt to move, by the rotary shaft of the second stepper motor Band is mobile, and then by the fruits transport in transferring box at fruits transport platform, needs the water selected convenient for the transport of fruits transport platform Fruit.
The fruits transport platform and cull board of the utility model are by fruit fitting, fruit fitting roller, third stepping electricity Machine gear, third stepper motor, the first cull board roller, fruit conveyer belt, selects frame, the 4th at fruit fitting drum gear Stepper motor, the second cull board roller, the second cull board drum gear, the 4th stepping motor gear composition, fruit fitting The fruit that transferring box is adjacent with transferring box conveyer belt, is readily transported in transferring box is stretched into lower end, the upper end of fruit fitting with choose Frame is selected to weld together, fruit fitting roller is mounted on fruit fitting lower end, and fruit fitting drum gear is fixed on water On fruit pallet roller, third stepper motor is mounted on fruit fitting rear surface, and third stepping motor gear is fixed on the In the rotary shaft of three stepper motors, Worm Wheel System is used between third stepping motor gear and fruit fitting drum gear Mode, the first cull board roller are fixed on the upper end of fruit fitting and select frame junction, moved for assisting in fruit conveyer belt Dynamic, the second cull board roller is fixed on the other end for selecting frame, and the second cull board drum gear is fixed on the second cull board roller On, the 4th stepper motor is mounted on the outside for the other end for selecting frame, and the 4th stepping motor gear is fixed on the 4th stepper motor Rotary shaft on, between the second cull board drum gear and the 4th stepping motor gear use Worm Wheel System mode, fruit Conveyer belt is laid on fruit fitting roller, the first cull board roller, on the second cull board roller, and on fruit conveyer belt uniformly Plastic dam is installed, fruit conveyer belt can be followed to be transported from fruit fitting to selecting on frame, by third stepping convenient for fruit Motor drives the rotation of third stepping motor gear, is driven for fruit fitting drum gear, and fruit fitting drum gear drives Fruit fitting roller rotates, and the 4th stepper motor drives the rotation of the 4th stepping motor gear, is the second cull board drum gear Transmission, the second cull board drum gear drive the rotation of the second cull board roller, are rolled by fruit fitting roller and the second cull board The rotation of cylinder drives fruit conveyer belt to move, intermediate moved by the first cull board roller assisting in fruit conveyer belt.
The large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk of the utility model is rolled by large bamboo or wicker basket pallet, the first chain, the second chain, the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet Cylinder, the 5th stepper motor, the 5th stepping motor gear, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller group At the first chain, the second chain fall across on the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller and the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller for transport Fall the fruit case of fruit, one end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet reaches at the top of transferring box, and the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller is fixed on large bamboo or wicker basket fortune The side of defeated frame, and the surface in transferring box, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller are fixed on the other end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet, the Two large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gears are fixed on the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, and it is another that the 5th stepper motor is mounted on large bamboo or wicker basket pallet On the outside of one end, the 5th stepping motor gear is fixed in the rotary shaft of the 5th stepper motor, the 5th stepping motor gear and second Crossed helical involute gears mode is used between large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear, is convenient for the 5th the second large bamboo or wicker basket of stepping motor gear pair Pallet drum gear carries out vertical-transmission, and the 5th stepper motor drives the rotation of the 5th stepping motor gear, transported for the second large bamboo or wicker basket Defeated frame drum gear transmission, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear drives the rotation of the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, by the second large bamboo or wicker basket Pallet roller drives the first chain, the rotation of the second chain, and the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller is for assisting the first chain, the second chain Item rotates, convenient for the first chain, the second chain fruit transportation case.
The fruit of vanning is poured into transferring box by the utility model using using reprinting platform, will be in transferring box by fruits transport platform Fruits transport to cull board on selected, meanwhile, large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk by the fruit case for outwelling fruit transport fruit case place The structure at place, so as to obtain following advantageous effect:
1. the utility model assists reprinting platform to pour into the fruit in fruit case in transferring box by rollover stand, without artificial Fruit case is lifted and is poured into transferring box, cost of labor is effectively reduced.
2. the utility model is selected the fruits transport in transferring box to cull board by fruits transport platform, fruit is flat It is layered on cull board, convenient for picking out fruit inferior.
3. the fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported fruit case lay down location by the utility model by large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk, without artificial Fruit case is taken out from transferring box, improves working efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for selecting the installation of the device of fruit of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of reprinting platform structural schematic diagram for selecting the device of fruit of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of rollover stand structural schematic diagram for selecting the device of fruit of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a kind of transferring box structural schematic diagram for selecting the device of fruit of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a kind of fruits transport platform, cull board structural schematic diagram for selecting the device of fruit of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is a kind of large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk structural schematic diagram for selecting the device of fruit of the utility model;
Fig. 7 is a kind of drive structure of gear worm schematic diagram for selecting the device of fruit of the utility model.
Main element symbol description.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment and compares attached drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
It please refers to Fig.1 to 7, a kind of device for selecting fruit showing in the utility model, including reprinting platform 1, Elastic parts 2, rollover stand 3, transferring box 4, fruits transport platform 5, cull board 6, large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk 7.
As shown in Figure 1, the reprinting platform 1 is connect with rollover stand 3, elastic parts 2 is fixed on 4 top right side of transferring box, It reprints platform 1 to be used to place the fruit case equipped with fruit, drives reprinting platform 1 to make 90 degree of overturnings by rollover stand 3, by the water in fruit case Fruit pours into transferring box 4, and elastic parts 2 leans against the power of transferring box 4 for buffering reprinting platform 1, and bears against 4 right side of transferring box Reprinting platform 1, rollover stand 3 is fixed on the right side of transferring box 4, and fruits transport platform 5 is fixed on the rear of transferring box 4, large bamboo or wicker basket transport Platform 7 is fixed on the left side of transferring box 4, and fruits transport platform 5 links together with cull board 6, and is higher than large bamboo or wicker basket after reprinting 1 down tilt of platform Transport Desk 7, the fruit case overturning convenient for reprinting platform 1 overhead enter on large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk 7, and transferring box 4 is by fruits transport to water At fruit Transport Desk 5, hand picking will be carried out by fruits transport platform 5 in transferring box 4 fruits transport to cull board 6, meanwhile, square-bottomed bamboo basket The fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported fruit case lay down location by basket Transport Desk 7, effectively reduces cost of labor.
As shown in Fig. 2, the reprinting platform 1 is by reprinting frame 8, reprinting frame conveyer belt 9,10, first turns of the first stepper motor Carrier roller 11, first reprints frame drum gear 12, the first stepping motor gear 13, second is reprinted frame roller 14 and formed, and first It reprints frame roller 11 and the second reprinting frame roller 14 is separately mounted to reprint the upper and lower both ends of frame 8, reprint frame conveyer belt 9 and be laid with Frame roller 11 and second is reprinted first to reprint on frame roller 14, for transporting the fruit case equipped with fruit, the first stepper motor 10 are mounted on the upper side for reprinting frame 8, and the first stepping motor gear 13 is fixed in the rotary shaft of the first stepper motor 10, the One reprinting frame drum gear 12 is fixed on the first reprinting frame roller 11, and the first stepper motor tooth is driven by the first stepper motor 10 13 rotation of wheel, and then reprint frame drum gear 12 for first and be driven, first, which reprints frame drum gear 12, drives first to reprint frame rolling Cylinder 11 rotates, and then drives and reprint 9 movement of frame conveyer belt, and second reprints frame roller 14 reprints 9 movement of frame conveyer belt for assisting, Convenient for the fruit case for outwelling fruit to be transported on large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk 7, while next fruit case equipped with fruit being transplanted on 4 top of transferring box, is poured into convenient for fruit in transferring box 4;First reprinting frame drum gear 12 is adopted with the first stepping motor gear 13 With the helical bevel gear kind of drive so that vertical between the first reprinting frame drum gear 12 and the first stepping motor gear 13 to pass It is dynamic.
The reprinting frame 8 of the utility model is welded using stainless steel steelframe.
As shown in figure 3, the rollover stand 3 is stretched by spud pile 15, rollover stand roller 16, reprinting frame connector 17, first Contracting motor 18, the second telescope motor 19 composition are used for and reprint 1 co-ordination of platform, the fruit reprinted in platform 1 is poured into transferring box 4, spud pile 15 is erected at 20 right side of transfer tank shell using two identical cuboid steel pipes, and rollover stand roller 16 is connected to solid On the top for determining stake 15,17 rotation of frame connector is reprinted for assisting, the one end for reprinting frame connector 17 is fixed on rollover stand rolling On cylinder 16, the other end is welded on the back side reprinted among frame 8, and the first telescope motor 18, the second telescope motor 19 are fixed on fixation In stake 15, when needing to reprint fruit, the second telescope motor 19 stretches out expansion bracket and first pushes the lower part movement for reprinting frame 8, by means of Rollover stand roller 16 so that reprint frame 8 and tilted to transferring box 4, the telescopic rod of the first telescope motor 18 pushes rollover stand 8 at this time Middle and lower part so that rollover stand 8 can level lean against on transferring box 4, allow the fruit in fruit case all to pour into transferring box 4, when turning After fruit case in microscope carrier 1 all pours out fruit, reprinting frame 8 is pulled to return to previous position by the first telescope motor 18, the One telescope motor 18, the second telescope motor 19 cooperate, and reprinting platform 1 is raised up to the top horizontal of spud pile 15, is convenient for water Fruit enters transferring box 4.
As shown in figure 4, the transferring box 4 by transfer tank shell 20, transferring box conveyer belt 21, the second stepper motor 22, Transferring box roller 23 forms, and the rear side of transferring box 4 is provided with fruit exit, is stretched into transferring box 4 convenient for fruits transport platform 5 and take out water Fruit, transferring box roller 23 and the second stepper motor 22 are mounted on 4 bottom of transferring box, and 21 conveyer belt of transferring box is laid on the second stepping In the rotary shaft and transferring box roller 23 of motor 22, for the fruit in transhipment case 4, during transferring box roller 23 is for assisting Turnning box conveyer belt 21 moves, and the rotary shaft of the second stepper motor 22 is lengthened to and exceeded the width of transferring box conveyer belt 21, is passed through The rotary shaft of second stepper motor 22 drives transferring box conveyer belt 21 to move, and then by the fruits transport in transferring box 4 to fruit At Transport Desk 5, the fruit selected is needed convenient for the transport of fruits transport platform 5.
As shown in figure 5, the fruits transport platform 5 and cull board 6 by fruit fitting 24, fruit fitting roller 25, Third stepping motor gear 26, fruit fitting drum gear 27, third stepper motor 28, the first cull board roller 29, fruit Conveyer belt 30 selects frame 31, the 4th stepper motor 32, the second cull board roller 33, the second cull board drum gear 34, the 4th step Stepper motor gear 35 forms, and it is adjacent with transferring box conveyer belt 21 that transferring box 4 is stretched into the lower end of fruit fitting 24, in being readily transported Fruit in turnning box 4, the upper end of fruit fitting 24 weld together with frame 31 is selected, and fruit fitting roller 25 is mounted on water 24 lower end of fruit pallet, fruit fitting drum gear 27 are fixed on fruit fitting roller 25, and third stepper motor 28 is pacified Mounted in 24 rear surface of fruit fitting, third stepping motor gear 26 is fixed in the rotary shaft of third stepper motor 28, the Worm Wheel System mode is used between three stepping motor gears 26 and fruit fitting drum gear 27, is convenient for vertical-transmission, First cull board roller 29 is fixed on the upper end of fruit fitting 24 and selects 31 junction of frame, is used for assisting in fruit conveyer belt 30 Mobile, the second cull board roller 33 is fixed on the other end for selecting frame 31, and the second cull board drum gear 34 is fixed on second and chooses On channel selection roller 33, the 4th stepper motor 32 is mounted on the outside for the other end for selecting frame 31, and the 4th stepping motor gear 35 is solid It is scheduled in the rotary shaft of the 4th stepper motor 32, is used between the second cull board drum gear 34 and the 4th stepping motor gear 35 Worm Wheel System mode is convenient for vertical-transmission, fruit conveyer belt 30 to be laid on fruit fitting roller 25, the rolling of the first cull board On the 29, second cull board roller 33 of cylinder, and plastic dam is uniformly installed on fruit conveyer belt 30, fruit can be followed to pass convenient for fruit It send band 30 to be transported from fruit fitting 24 to selecting on frame 31, third stepping motor gear 26 is driven by third stepper motor 28 Rotation is driven for fruit fitting drum gear 27, and fruit fitting drum gear 27 drives fruit fitting roller 25 to rotate, 4th stepper motor 32 drives the rotation of the 4th stepping motor gear 35, is driven for the second cull board drum gear 34, second selects Platform drum gear 34 drives the rotation of the second cull board roller 33, by turn of fruit fitting roller 25 and the second cull board roller 33 It moves to drive fruit conveyer belt 30 to move, centre is moved by 29 assisting in fruit conveyer belt 30 of the first cull board roller.
As shown in fig. 6, the large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk 7 is by large bamboo or wicker basket pallet 36, the first chain 37, the second chain 38, first Large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller 39, the 5th stepper motor 40, the 5th stepping motor gear 41, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear 42, Second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller 43 forms, and the first chain 37, the second chain 38 are across in the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller 39 and the On two large bamboo or wicker basket pallet rollers 43, for transporting the fruit case for outwelling fruit, one end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet 36 reaches the top of transferring box 4 Portion, the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller 39 are fixed on the side of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet 36, and the surface in transferring box 4, the second square-bottomed bamboo basket Basket pallet roller 43 is fixed on the other end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet 36, and the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear 42 is fixed on the second square-bottomed bamboo basket On basket pallet roller 43, the 5th stepper motor 40 is mounted on the outside of 36 other end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet, the 5th stepping motor gear 41 are fixed in the rotary shaft of the 5th stepper motor 40, the 5th stepping motor gear 41 and the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear 42 Between use crossed helical involute gears mode, convenient for the 5th stepping motor gear 41 to the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear 43 Vertical-transmission is carried out, the 5th stepper motor 40 drives the rotation of the 5th stepping motor gear 41, is the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller tooth 42 transmission of wheel, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear 42 drive the rotation of the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller 43, are transported by the second large bamboo or wicker basket Frame roller 43 drive the first chain 37, the second chain 38 rotation, the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller 39 for assist the first chain 37, Second chain 38 rotates, convenient for the first chain 37,38 fruit transportation case of the second chain.
The operation principle of the utility model and the course of work are as follows:
Fruit case equipped with fruit is placed on and is reprinted on platform 1, drives reprinting platform 1 to make 90 degree by rollover stand 3 and turns over counterclockwise Turn, the fruit in fruit case is poured into transferring box 4, wherein delayed with elastic parts 2 and lean against transferring box 4 come red switch microscope carrier 1 Power, and the reprinting platform 1 on 4 right side of transferring box is born against, the transferring box conveyer belt 21 in transferring box 4 transports fruits transport to fruit At defeated 5, hand picking will be carried out by fruits transport platform 5 in the fruits transport in transferring box 4 to cull board 6, meanwhile, large bamboo or wicker basket fortune The fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported into fruit case lay down location defeated 7.
The utility model includes the following contents:
A1. a kind of device for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:Including reprinting platform, elastic parts, rollover stand, transfer Case, fruits transport platform, cull board, large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk, the reprinting platform are connect with the rollover stand, and the reprinting platform is for placing Fruit case equipped with fruit drives the reprinting platform to do 90 degree of overturnings, the fruit in fruit case is poured by the rollover stand In the transferring box, the elastic parts is used to buffer the reprinting platform and leans against the power of the transferring box, and supports the reprinting Platform, the fruits transport platform link together with the cull board, and are higher than the large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk after the reprinting platform down tilt, The transferring box by fruits transport at the fruits transport platform, by the fruits transport platform by the fruits transport in transferring box to Hand picking is carried out on the cull board, meanwhile, the fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported fruit case and placed by the large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk Place.
A2. the device for selecting fruit according to A1, it is characterised in that:The elastic parts be fixed on it is described in Turnning box top right side, the rollover stand are fixed on the right side of the transferring box, and the fruits transport platform is fixed on the transferring box Rear, the large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk is fixed on the left side of the transferring box.
A3. the device for selecting fruit according to A1, it is characterised in that:The elastic parts uses spring.
A4. the device for selecting fruit according to A1, it is characterised in that:The reprinting platform includes reprinting frame, turning Carrier conveyer belt, the first stepper motor, first reprint frame roller, first reprint frame drum gear, the first stepping motor gear, the Two reprint frame roller, and the first reprinting frame roller and the second reprinting frame roller are separately mounted to reprint the upper and lower both ends of frame, reprint frame Conveyer belt is laid on the first reprinting frame roller and second and reprints on frame roller, for transporting the fruit case equipped with fruit, the first step Stepper motor is mounted on the upper side for reprinting frame, and the first stepping motor gear is fixed in the rotary shaft of the first stepper motor, the One reprinting frame drum gear is fixed on the first reprinting frame roller, drives the first stepping motor gear to turn by the first stepper motor It is dynamic, and then the transmission of frame drum gear is reprinted for first, first, which reprints frame drum gear, drives first to reprint the rotation of frame roller, in turn It drives and reprints the movement of frame conveyer belt, second reprints frame roller reprints the movement of frame conveyer belt for assisting, convenient for that will outwell fruit Fruit case is transported on large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk, while next fruit case equipped with fruit being transplanted at the top of transferring box, is convenient for water Fruit pours into transferring box;First reprints frame drum gear and the first stepping motor gear using the helical bevel gear kind of drive, makes It obtains first and reprints vertical-transmission between frame drum gear and the first stepping motor gear.
A5. the device for selecting fruit according to A1, it is characterised in that:The rollover stand includes spud pile, turns over Pivoted frame roller reprints frame connector, the first telescope motor, the second telescope motor, and rollover stand roller is connected on spud pile, is used for Auxiliary reprints the rotation of frame connector, and the one end for reprinting frame connector is fixed on rollover stand roller, and the other end is welded on reprinting frame The intermediate back side, the first telescope motor, the second telescope motor are fixed on spud pile, when needing to reprint fruit, the second flexible electricity Machine first pushes the lower part movement for reprinting frame, by means of rollover stand roller so that reprints frame and is tilted to transferring box, first is flexible at this time The telescopic rod of motor pushes the middle and lower part of rollover stand so that rollover stand energy level leans against on transferring box, allows fruit in fruit case It all pours into transferring box, after reprinting the fruit case in platform and all pouring out fruit, by the first telescope motor pulling reprinting frame Return to previous position.
A6. the device for selecting fruit according to A1, it is characterised in that:The transferring box includes transfer box shell Body, transferring box conveyer belt, the second stepper motor, transferring box roller are provided with fruit exit on rear side of transferring box, are convenient for fruits transport Platform stretches into and takes out fruit in transferring box, and transferring box roller and the second stepper motor are mounted on transferring box bottom, transferring box conveyer belt It being laid in the rotary shaft and transferring box roller of the second stepper motor, transferring box roller is used to that transferring box conveyer belt to be assisted to move, The movement of transferring box conveyer belt is driven by the rotary shaft of the second stepper motor, and then the fruits transport in transferring box to fruit is transported At defeated, the fruit selected is needed convenient for the transport of fruits transport platform.
A7. the device for selecting fruit according to A1, it is characterised in that:The fruits transport platform and cull board packet Include fruit fitting, fruit fitting roller, third stepping motor gear, fruit fitting drum gear, third stepper motor, First cull board roller, fruit conveyer belt select frame, the 4th stepper motor, the second cull board roller, the second cull board roller tooth Wheel, the 4th stepping motor gear, it is adjacent with transferring box conveyer belt that transferring box is stretched into the lower end of fruit fitting, is readily transported transfer The upper end of fruit in case, fruit fitting welds together with frame is selected, and fruit fitting roller is mounted on fruit fitting Lower end, fruit fitting drum gear are fixed on fruit fitting roller, and third stepper motor is mounted under fruit fitting End surfaces, third stepping motor gear are fixed in the rotary shaft of third stepper motor, and third stepping motor gear is transported with fruit Worm Wheel System mode, the first cull board roller is used to be fixed on the upper end of fruit fitting and choose between defeated frame drum gear Frame junction is selected, is moved for assisting in fruit conveyer belt, the second cull board roller is fixed on the other end for selecting frame, and second selects Platform drum gear is fixed on the second cull board roller, the 4th stepper motor be mounted on select frame the other end outside, the 4th Stepping motor gear is fixed in the rotary shaft of the 4th stepper motor, the second cull board drum gear and the 4th stepping motor gear Between use Worm Wheel System mode, fruit conveyer belt to be laid on fruit fitting roller, the first cull board roller, second choose On channel selection roller, and plastic dam is uniformly installed on fruit conveyer belt, fruit conveyer belt can be followed from fruits transport convenient for fruit It transports and is selected on frame on frame, the rotation of third stepping motor gear is driven by third stepper motor, is fruit fitting roller tooth Wheel transmission, fruit fitting drum gear drive the rotation of fruit fitting roller, the 4th stepper motor to drive the 4th stepper motor Gear rotates, and is driven for the second cull board drum gear, and the second cull board drum gear drives the rotation of the second cull board roller, by The rotation of fruit fitting roller and the second cull board roller come drive fruit conveyer belt move, centre by the first cull board roller Assisting in fruit conveyer belt moves.
A8. the device for selecting fruit according to A1, it is characterised in that:The large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk includes large bamboo or wicker basket fortune Defeated frame, the first chain, the second chain, the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, the 5th stepper motor, the 5th stepping motor gear, second Large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, the first chain, the second chain are rolled across in the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet Cylinder is on the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, and for transporting the fruit case for outwelling fruit, one end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet reaches transferring box Top, the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller are fixed on the side of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet, and the surface in transferring box, the second large bamboo or wicker basket fortune Defeated frame roller is fixed on the other end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet, and the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear is fixed on the rolling of the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet On cylinder, the 5th stepper motor is mounted on the outside of the large bamboo or wicker basket pallet other end, and the 5th stepping motor gear is fixed on the 5th stepping electricity In the rotary shaft of machine, crossed helical involute gears are used between the 5th stepping motor gear and the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear Mode carries out vertical-transmission, the 5th stepper motor band convenient for the 5th stepping motor gear pair the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear Dynamic 5th stepping motor gear rotation, is driven, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear band for the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear Dynamic second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller rotation drives the first chain, the second chain to rotate, the first square-bottomed bamboo basket by the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller Basket pallet roller is for assisting the first chain, the rotation of the second chain, convenient for the first chain, the second chain fruit transportation case.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:Including reprinting platform, elastic parts, rollover stand, transferring box, water Fruit Transport Desk, cull board, large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk, the reprinting platform are connect with the rollover stand, and the reprinting platform is equipped with for placing The fruit case of fruit drives the reprinting platform to do 90 degree of overturnings by the rollover stand, the fruit in fruit case is poured into described In transferring box, the elastic parts is used to buffer the reprinting platform and leans against the power of the transferring box, and supports the reprinting platform, institute It states fruits transport platform to link together with the cull board, and is higher than the large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk after the reprinting platform down tilt, it is described Transferring box by fruits transport at the fruits transport platform, by the fruits transport platform by the fruits transport in transferring box to described Hand picking is carried out on cull board, meanwhile, the fruit case for outwelling fruit is transported fruit case lay down location by the large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk.
2. the device according to claim 1 for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:The elastic parts is fixed on described Transferring box top right side, the rollover stand are fixed on the right side of the transferring box, and the fruits transport platform is fixed on the transfer The rear of case, the large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk are fixed on the left side of the transferring box.
3. the device according to claim 1 for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:The elastic parts uses spring.
4. the device according to claim 1 for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:The reprinting platform include reprint frame, Reprint frame conveyer belt, the first stepper motor, first reprint frame roller, first reprint frame drum gear, the first stepping motor gear, Second reprints frame roller, and the first reprinting frame roller and the second reprinting frame roller are separately mounted to reprint the upper and lower both ends of frame, reprint Frame conveyer belt be laid on the first reprinting frame roller and second reprint frame roller on, for transport be equipped with fruit fruit case, first Stepper motor is mounted on the upper side for reprinting frame, and the first stepping motor gear is fixed in the rotary shaft of the first stepper motor, First reprinting frame drum gear is fixed on the first reprinting frame roller, drives the first stepping motor gear to turn by the first stepper motor It is dynamic, and then the transmission of frame drum gear is reprinted for first, first, which reprints frame drum gear, drives first to reprint the rotation of frame roller, in turn It drives and reprints the movement of frame conveyer belt, second reprints frame roller reprints the movement of frame conveyer belt for assisting, convenient for that will outwell fruit Fruit case is transported on large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk, while next fruit case equipped with fruit being transplanted at the top of transferring box, is convenient for water Fruit pours into transferring box;First reprints frame drum gear and the first stepping motor gear using the helical bevel gear kind of drive, makes It obtains first and reprints vertical-transmission between frame drum gear and the first stepping motor gear.
5. the device according to claim 1 for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:The rollover stand include spud pile, Rollover stand roller reprints frame connector, the first telescope motor, the second telescope motor, and rollover stand roller is connected on spud pile, uses The rotation of frame connector is reprinted in auxiliary, the one end for reprinting frame connector is fixed on rollover stand roller, and the other end is welded on reprinting The back side among frame, the first telescope motor, the second telescope motor are fixed on spud pile, and when needing to reprint fruit, second is flexible Motor first pushes the lower part movement for reprinting frame, by means of rollover stand roller so that reprints frame and is tilted to transferring box, first stretches at this time The telescopic rod of contracting motor pushes the middle and lower part of rollover stand so that rollover stand energy level leans against on transferring box, allows water in fruit case Fruit all pours into transferring box, after reprinting the fruit case in platform and all pouring out fruit, is pulled and is reprinted by the first telescope motor Frame returns to previous position.
6. the device according to claim 1 for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:The transferring box includes transfer box shell Body, transferring box conveyer belt, the second stepper motor, transferring box roller are provided with fruit exit on rear side of transferring box, are convenient for fruits transport Platform stretches into and takes out fruit in transferring box, and transferring box roller and the second stepper motor are mounted on transferring box bottom, transferring box conveyer belt It being laid in the rotary shaft and transferring box roller of the second stepper motor, transferring box roller is used to that transferring box conveyer belt to be assisted to move, The movement of transferring box conveyer belt is driven by the rotary shaft of the second stepper motor, and then the fruits transport in transferring box to fruit is transported At defeated, the fruit selected is needed convenient for the transport of fruits transport platform.
7. the device according to claim 1 for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:The fruits transport platform and cull board Including fruit fitting, fruit fitting roller, third stepping motor gear, fruit fitting drum gear, third stepping electricity Machine, fruit conveyer belt, selects frame, the 4th stepper motor, the second cull board roller, the rolling of the second cull board at the first cull board roller Cylinder gear, the 4th stepping motor gear, it is adjacent with transferring box conveyer belt that transferring box is stretched into the lower end of fruit fitting, is readily transported The upper end of fruit in transferring box, fruit fitting welds together with frame is selected, and fruit fitting roller is transported mounted on fruit Defeated frame lower end, fruit fitting drum gear are fixed on fruit fitting roller, and third stepper motor is mounted on fruits transport Frame rear surface, third stepping motor gear are fixed in the rotary shaft of third stepper motor, third stepping motor gear and water Worm Wheel System mode, the first cull board roller is used to be fixed on the upper end of fruit fitting between fruit pallet drum gear With select frame junction, moved for assisting in fruit conveyer belt, the second cull board roller is fixed on the other end for selecting frame, second Cull board drum gear is fixed on the second cull board roller, and the 4th stepper motor is mounted on the outside for the other end for selecting frame, 4th stepping motor gear is fixed in the rotary shaft of the 4th stepper motor, the second cull board drum gear and the 4th stepper motor Worm Wheel System mode, fruit conveyer belt is used to be laid on fruit fitting roller, the first cull board roller, the between gear On two cull board rollers, and plastic dam is uniformly installed on fruit conveyer belt, fruit conveyer belt can be followed from fruit convenient for fruit It transports and is selected on frame on pallet, the rotation of third stepping motor gear is driven by third stepper motor, is rolled for fruit fitting Cylinder gear drive, fruit fitting drum gear drive the rotation of fruit fitting roller, the 4th stepper motor to drive the 4th stepping Motor gear rotates, and is driven for the second cull board drum gear, and the second cull board drum gear drives the second cull board roller to turn It is dynamic, drive fruit conveyer belt to move by the rotation of fruit fitting roller and the second cull board roller, centre is selected by first Platform roller assisting in fruit conveyer belt moves.
8. the device according to claim 1 for selecting fruit, it is characterised in that:The large bamboo or wicker basket Transport Desk includes large bamboo or wicker basket Pallet, the first chain, the second chain, the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, the 5th stepper motor, the 5th stepping motor gear, Two large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gears, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, the first chain, the second chain are across in the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet On roller and the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, for transporting the fruit case for outwelling fruit, one end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet reaches transfer Box top, the first large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller are fixed on the side of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet, and the surface in transferring box, the second large bamboo or wicker basket Pallet roller is fixed on the other end of large bamboo or wicker basket pallet, and the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear is fixed on the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet On roller, the 5th stepper motor is mounted on the outside of the large bamboo or wicker basket pallet other end, and the 5th stepping motor gear is fixed on the 5th stepping In the rotary shaft of motor, passed using crossed helical gears between the 5th stepping motor gear and the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear Flowing mode carries out vertical-transmission, the 5th stepper motor convenient for the 5th stepping motor gear pair the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear It drives the 5th stepping motor gear to rotate, is driven for the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear, the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet drum gear It drives the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller to rotate, drives the first chain, the second chain to rotate by the second large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller, first Large bamboo or wicker basket pallet roller is for assisting the first chain, the rotation of the second chain, convenient for the first chain, the second chain fruit transportation case.
CN201721885592.5U 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of device for selecting fruit Expired - Fee Related CN207971121U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721885592.5U CN207971121U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of device for selecting fruit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721885592.5U CN207971121U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of device for selecting fruit

Publications (1)

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CN207971121U true CN207971121U (en) 2018-10-16

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CN201721885592.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207971121U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of device for selecting fruit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108246661A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-06 华东交通大学 A kind of device for being used to select fruit
CN109570063A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-05 赖培西 A kind of food inspection transmission device with screening function

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108246661A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-07-06 华东交通大学 A kind of device for being used to select fruit
CN108246661B (en) * 2017-12-28 2024-05-31 华东交通大学 Device for selecting fruits
CN109570063A (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-04-05 赖培西 A kind of food inspection transmission device with screening function

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Granted publication date: 20181016

Termination date: 20191228