CN207410776U - A kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut - Google Patents
A kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
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- CN207410776U CN207410776U CN201721554894.4U CN201721554894U CN207410776U CN 207410776 U CN207410776 U CN 207410776U CN 201721554894 U CN201721554894 U CN 201721554894U CN 207410776 U CN207410776 U CN 207410776U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to croppers, concretely it is a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut, including cropper main body, cropper main body includes conveying mechanism babinet, the conveying fan of connection straw collecting case is provided on conveying mechanism babinet, the exit of conveying fan is provided with Dustproof air flue, and Dustproof air flue is set along the outer wall of straw collecting case；The interface of Dustproof air flue and conveying fan is provided with stalk web plate, and stalk web plate is corresponding with the entrance of straw collecting case.Dustproof air flue includes the crosspiece being located above straw collecting case and the perpendicular section for being arranged on straw collecting case side, and the air outlet of crosspiece is connected with the air inlet of perpendicular section.The inner wall of crosspiece is placed with horizontal spray tube；Vertically arranged mud guard is provided at the air outlet of crosspiece.Using the self-propelled harvester for peanut of the utility model, the discharge capacity of airborne dust or dust can be greatly reduced, makes harvester for peanut when receiving peanut, it can be more environmentally-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to croppers, are concretely a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanuts.
Background technology
Harvester for peanut refers to complete to dig fruit, separation soil, windrow during harvesting peanut, picks up, pluck fruit, clean
The crop harvesting machine of item operation, it generally comprises receive part, collecting fruit part, straw collecting part and transport mechanism
Deng., it is necessary to according to the characteristics of oneself needs and harvester for peanut in actual production, suitable equipment is selected, it can be once complete
Excavated into peanut, except soil, pluck fruit, clean, collect the items operation such as fruit.At present, self-propelled harvester for peanut is when being worked, right
The fruit and stalk of peanut, which separated, conveys fruit or stalk can generate substantial amounts of airborne dust or dust when sundries, so right
Environment can bring adverse effect.
Utility model content
For at present by existing self-propelled harvester for peanut receive peanut when can lead to the problem of a large amount of airborne dusts, this
The main purpose of utility model is to provide a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut, it is expected to solve foregoing problems.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted is that, a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut, including
Cropper main body, above-mentioned cropper main body include conveying mechanism babinet, and connection stalk is provided on above-mentioned conveying mechanism babinet and is received
The conveying fan of header, the exit of above-mentioned conveying fan are provided with Dustproof air flue, and above-mentioned Dustproof air flue is along straw collecting case
Outer wall is set；The interface of above-mentioned Dustproof air flue and conveying fan is provided with stalk web plate, above-mentioned stalk web plate and straw collecting
The entrance of case corresponds to.
Above-mentioned Dustproof air flue includes the crosspiece being located above straw collecting case and the perpendicular section for being arranged on straw collecting case side,
The air outlet of above-mentioned crosspiece is connected with the air inlet of perpendicular section.
The inner wall of above-mentioned crosspiece is placed with horizontal spray tube, and the bottom surface of above-mentioned crosspiece is inclined-plane, above-mentioned inclined-plane crosspiece into
The height in air port is higher than height of the inclined-plane in crosspiece air outlet；Vertically arranged gear mud is provided at the air outlet of above-mentioned crosspiece
Plate, above-mentioned mud guard is corresponding with the air inlet of perpendicular section in a vertical direction, and the bottom of above-mentioned mud guard is less than the air outlet of crosspiece
Bottom surface.After spray tube is set, the part dust into Dustproof air flue is rinsed, by the perpendicular section of bottom surface flow direction of crosspiece, part
The dust being wet hits mud guard, and with the earth accumulation on mud guard, the soil of accumulation is fallen by self gravitation to perpendicular section,
It discharges the outlet of the above-mentioned dust being rinsed and soil by erecting section lower end.
By setting said structure, by airborne dust and dust after flushing and moistening returning to the field, not only acted as environmental protection, prevent
The effect of airborne dust diffusion also acts the effect that many nutrients in dust and airborne dust is allowed to return to field.
It is further that above-mentioned perpendicular section sets vertical spray tube on the one side inner wall away from conveying fan.It is set in perpendicular section
Vertical spray tube is put, is further rinsed to being wet dust, ensures the low diffusivity of dust that airborne dust is discharged from Dustproof air flue.
It is further that above-mentioned mud guard is mesh plate, at least one nozzle and above-mentioned gear on above-mentioned vertical spray tube
Mud plate corresponds to.By the way that mud guard is arranged to mesh plate, at least one nozzle is set to wash away mesh plate, improves mud guard
On soil drop speed, daily cleaning can be also carried out to mud guard.
It is further that the air outlet of above-mentioned perpendicular section is provided with sieve pore inclined plate, and above-mentioned sieve pore inclined plate is close to straw collecting case
One end be higher than one end away from straw collecting case.So be in order to allow the soil discharged out of perpendicular section can pass through sieve pore inclined plate into
Row drains processing, and the walking for combining self-propelled harvester for peanut itself is shaken, and accelerates the separation of solid and liquid of soil.
It is further to be provided with header tank below above-mentioned sieve pore inclined plate.
It is further that above-mentioned header tank is connected by pipeline with spray tube water tank.
It is further that above-mentioned stalk web plate is arch, is protruded towards conveying fan, is so to be trapped in straw for convenience
What the sundries on stalk web plate can be easier to enters straw collecting case.
It is further that maintenance door is provided at the air outlet of above-mentioned crosspiece, above-mentioned mud guard is arranged in the maintenance door,
It so can be by opening maintenance door.
It is further to be provided with handle on the outside of above-mentioned maintenance door.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Using the self-propelled harvester for peanut of the utility model, can greatly subtract
The discharge capacity of few airborne dust or dust, makes harvester for peanut when receiving peanut, can be more environmentally-friendly；This self-propelled harvester for peanut,
By the soil returning to the field after being rinsed, moistening, the nutrient loss degree of soil can also be reduced.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of self-propelled harvester for peanut of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1；
In figure mark for：1 it is conveying mechanism babinet, 2 be straw collecting case, 3 be Dustproof air flue, 4 be conveying fan, 5 is
Stalk web plate, 6 be horizontal spray tube, 7 be mud guard, 8 be vertical spray tube, 9 be sieve pore inclined plate, 10 be header tank, 11 be spray
Shower pipe water tank, 12 be maintenance door, 13 be handle, 301 be crosspiece, 302 be perpendicular section.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is enable to become apparent from understanding, below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 or
2 and embodiment the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used
To explain the utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model protection content.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " one end ", " center ", " circumferential direction ", " on ", it is " interior
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as side ", " outside ", " other end ", " middle part ", " top ", " one side " are based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified
Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that new to this practicality
The limitation of type.
As shown in the figures 1 and 2, embodiment one：A kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut, including cropper main body, above-mentioned cropper
Main body includes conveying mechanism babinet 1, and the conveying fan 4 of connection straw collecting case 2 is provided on above-mentioned conveying mechanism babinet 1, on
The exit for stating conveying fan 4 is provided with Dustproof air flue 3, and above-mentioned Dustproof air flue 3 is set along the outer wall of straw collecting case 2；It is above-mentioned
The interface of Dustproof air flue 3 and conveying fan 4 is provided with stalk web plate 5, the entrance of above-mentioned stalk web plate 5 and straw collecting case 2
It is corresponding.
In use, stalk web plate 5 intercepts the sundries flowed at conveying fan 4, compared with the thinner powder of stalk
Dirt enters Dustproof air flue 3 by stalk web plate 5, and stalk or other larger fibre objects are trapped by stalk web plate 5, and along stalk
Web plate 5 is moved to straw collecting case 2, into straw collecting case 2.
Above-mentioned Dustproof air flue 3 includes being located at the crosspiece 301 of 2 top of straw collecting case and is arranged on 2 side of straw collecting case
Perpendicular section 302, the air outlet of above-mentioned crosspiece 301 connects with the air inlet of perpendicular section 302.Here Dustproof air flue 3 is in perpendicular 302 He of section
301 junction of crosspiece could be provided as inclined tube body, and air-flow more can smoothly be turned to.
The inner wall of above-mentioned crosspiece 301 is placed with horizontal spray tube 6, and the bottom surface of above-mentioned crosspiece 301 is inclined-plane, and above-mentioned inclined-plane exists
The height of 301 air inlet of crosspiece is higher than height of the inclined-plane in 301 air outlet of crosspiece；It is set at the air outlet of above-mentioned crosspiece 301
There is vertically arranged mud guard 7, above-mentioned mud guard 7 is corresponding with the air inlet of perpendicular section 302 in a vertical direction, above-mentioned mud guard 7
Bottom be less than crosspiece 301 air outlet bottom surface.After so setting spray tube, the part dust into Dustproof air flue 3 is rinsed,
By the perpendicular section 302 of bottom surface flow direction of crosspiece 301, the dust being partly wet hits mud guard 7, with the soil on mud guard 7
Accumulation, the soil of accumulation are fallen to perpendicular section 302, the above-mentioned dust being rinsed and soil by self gravitation by erecting 302 lower end of section
Outlet discharge.
Using the self-propelled harvester for peanut of the present embodiment, the discharge capacity of airborne dust or dust can be greatly reduced, makes flower
Raw cropper, can be more environmentally-friendly when receiving peanut.
Embodiment two：On the basis of embodiment one, set on above-mentioned one side inner wall of the perpendicular section 302 away from conveying fan 4
Vertical spray tube 8.So it is to further be rinsed to being wet dust, ensures that the dust that airborne dust is discharged from Dustproof air flue 3 is low
Diffusivity, spray tube here set number that can set according to actual needs.
Embodiment three：On the basis of embodiment one or two, above-mentioned mud guard 7 is mesh plate, on above-mentioned vertical spray tube 8
At least one nozzle is corresponding with above-mentioned mud guard 7.Mesh plate can so be washed away, improve the soil on mud guard 7
Drop speed, and daily cleaning can be also carried out to mud guard 7.Here spray tube sets number preferably should jet douche model
Entire mud guard 7 can be covered by enclosing.
Example IV：On the basis of one to three any one of embodiment, the air outlet of above-mentioned perpendicular section 302 is provided with sieve pore
Inclined plate 9, above-mentioned sieve pore inclined plate 9 is higher than one end away from straw collecting case 2 close to one end of straw collecting case 2, to allow from perpendicular section
The soil of discharge can carry out draining processing by sieve pore inclined plate 9 in 302.In actual operation, self-propelled peanut can be combined to receive
The walking shake of machine itself is obtained, accelerates the separation of solid and liquid of soil.Here the plate face size of sieve pore inclined plate 9, which should meet, makes perpendicular section
The soil of 302 air outlet outflow can sufficiently fall on sieve pore inclined plate 9.
Embodiment five：On the basis of example IV, above-mentioned 9 lower section of sieve pore inclined plate is provided with header tank 10, will discharge
Partial moisture in soil is recycled, and the upper opening size of header tank 10 here should be corresponding with sieve pore inclined plate 9, ensures to divide
The moisture managed out can be sufficiently flowed into header tank 10.
Embodiment six：On the basis of embodiment five, above-mentioned header tank 10 is connected by pipeline and spray tube water tank 11
It connects, recycle-water is recycled with realizing.Here the water pump of spray tube water tank 11 can be arranged on spray tube water supply water
It on case 11, can also set on 11 outlet pipeline of spray tube water tank, as long as horizontal spray tube 6 can be delivered water into smoothly
It is interior with vertical spray tube 8.
Embodiment seven：On the basis of embodiment six, above-mentioned stalk web plate 5 is arch, is protruded towards conveying fan 4, with
What the sundries being conveniently trapped on stalk web plate 5 can be easier to enters straw collecting case 2, can also reduce air-flow to stalk web plate 5
The impact noise of generation and the intensity for improving the anti-horizontal direction impact of stalk web plate 5.
Embodiment eight：On the basis of embodiment one to seven, maintenance door 12 is provided at the air outlet of above-mentioned crosspiece 301,
Above-mentioned mud guard 7 is arranged in the maintenance door 12, so can carry out non-work to mud guard 7 by opening maintenance door 12 to facilitate
Make the cleaning work under state, above-mentioned 12 outside of maintenance door is provided with handle 13, maintains easily the opening and closing of door 12.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut, including cropper main body, the cropper main body includes conveying mechanism babinet（1）,
The conveying mechanism babinet（1）On be provided with connection straw collecting case（2）Conveying fan（4）, it is characterised in that：The conveying
Wind turbine（4）Exit be provided with Dustproof air flue（3）, the Dustproof air flue（3）Along straw collecting case（2）Outer wall set；Institute
State Dustproof air flue（3）With conveying fan（4）Interface be provided with stalk web plate（5）, the stalk web plate（5）With straw collecting
Case（2）Entrance correspond to；
The Dustproof air flue（3）Including being located at straw collecting case（2）The crosspiece of top（301）Be arranged on straw collecting case（2）
The perpendicular section of side（302）, the crosspiece（301）Air outlet and perpendicular section（302）Air inlet connection；
The crosspiece（301）Inner wall be placed with horizontal spray tube（6）, the crosspiece（301）Bottom surface for inclined-plane, the inclined-plane
In crosspiece（301）The height of air inlet is higher than the inclined-plane in crosspiece（301）The height of air outlet；The crosspiece（301）Outlet air
Vertically arranged mud guard is provided at mouthful（7）, the mud guard（7）In a vertical direction with perpendicular section（302）Air inlet pair
Should, the mud guard（7）Bottom be less than crosspiece（301）Air outlet bottom surface.
2. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The perpendicular section（302）Away from defeated
Pressure fan（4）One side inner wall on vertical spray tube is set（8）.
3. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mud guard（7）For mesh
Plate, the vertical spray tube（8）At least one upper nozzle and the mud guard（7）It is corresponding.
4. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The perpendicular section（302）Outlet air
Mouth is provided with sieve pore inclined plate（9）, the sieve pore inclined plate（9）Close to straw collecting case（2）One end be higher than away from straw collecting case
（2）One end.
5. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The sieve pore inclined plate（9）Lower section
It is provided with header tank（10）.
6. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The header tank（10）Pass through pipe
Road and spray tube water tank（11）Connection.
7. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stalk web plate（5）For arch
Shape, towards conveying fan（4）It is prominent.
8. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crosspiece（301）Outlet air
Maintenance door is provided at mouthful（12）, the mud guard（7）It is arranged at the maintenance door（12）On.
9. a kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The maintenance door（12）Outside is set
It is equipped with handle（13）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721554894.4U CN207410776U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721554894.4U CN207410776U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207410776U true CN207410776U (en) | 2018-05-29 |
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ID=62303555
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721554894.4U Active CN207410776U (en) | 2017-11-20 | 2017-11-20 | A kind of self-propelled harvester for peanut |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207410776U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109699276A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-03 | 河南德昌机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel dust removing formula grass box for picking up cropper for self-propelled peanut |
| CN109757187A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-17 | 郑州中联收获机械有限公司 | A kind of dust pelletizing system and the harvester for peanut using the dust pelletizing system |
| CN110024548A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-19 | 常州常发重工科技有限公司 | A kind of harvester for peanut and its throw careless dust-falling mechanism |
| CN110199656A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-06 | 郑州中联收获机械有限公司 | A kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut |
| CN111296040A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-19 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled peanut combine's gettering grass collection dust arrester |
-
2017
- 2017-11-20 CN CN201721554894.4U patent/CN207410776U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109699276A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-03 | 河南德昌机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel dust removing formula grass box for picking up cropper for self-propelled peanut |
| CN109757187A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-17 | 郑州中联收获机械有限公司 | A kind of dust pelletizing system and the harvester for peanut using the dust pelletizing system |
| CN110024548A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-19 | 常州常发重工科技有限公司 | A kind of harvester for peanut and its throw careless dust-falling mechanism |
| CN110199656A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2019-09-06 | 郑州中联收获机械有限公司 | A kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut |
| CN111296040A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-06-19 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Self-propelled peanut combine's gettering grass collection dust arrester |
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