CN112609770A - Rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy - Google Patents
Rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN112609770A CN112609770A CN202011403267.7A CN202011403267A CN112609770A CN 112609770 A CN112609770 A CN 112609770A CN 202011403267 A CN202011403267 A CN 202011403267A CN 112609770 A CN112609770 A CN 112609770A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/70—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element
- B01D29/74—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by forces created by movement of the filter element involving centrifugal force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/04—Fixed devices, e.g. permanently- installed flushing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2221/00—Applications of separation devices
- B01D2221/12—Separation devices for treating rain or storm water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy, which comprises a supporting base, a water inlet hopper, a solenoid valve, a water delivery pipe and a water pump, wherein the middle part of the upper end of the supporting base is fixedly provided with the water inlet hopper, a protection plate is arranged inside the water inlet hopper, a filter screen is arranged inside the water inlet hopper, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged in the middle part of the lower end of the filter screen, the lower end of a bottom impeller is provided with a collection box, the side of the collection box is fixedly arranged inside the supporting base, the lower end of a water spray head is provided with the water delivery pipe, and the water delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on the. This rainwater recycle system is used in hydraulic engineering construction based on rivers potential energy can be in the outside of conveniently discharging the impurity after handling to the rainwater automatic discharge equipment after filtering, avoids impurity to pile up in inside a large amount, reduces the possibility that external temperature is too high simultaneously and leads to the rainwater evaporation to appear, and can improve the utilization ratio to the rainwater.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy.
Background
Along with the continuous progress of national science and technology, each area is more and more taken into account hydraulic engineering's construction, thereby hydraulic engineering is each item construction engineering that the water resource of the underground for control and utilization and protection earth's surface was built, the waste to the water resource is for effectual reduction in hydraulic engineering construction's process, can retrieve the storage to the rainwater usually all when rainy day, thereby utilize when carrying out hydraulic engineering construction in the later stage, consequently, rainwater recovery unit can all be used mostly when carrying out the rainwater collection.
However, the existing rainwater recycling equipment has the following problems:
1. for example, an intelligent villa rainwater recycling device with the publication number of CN201811046904.2, which can collect rainwater for reuse, wherein the collected rainwater enters the inner cavity, and then is filtered through the bottom surface of the inner cavity, however, the filtered impurities still stay in the inner cavity, when the filtering structure in the inner cavity is easily blocked after long-time use, the filtering structure needs to be cleaned regularly, so that the manual labor force is greatly increased, and the filtered impurities are not convenient to be automatically discharged while the rainwater is filtered;
2. present rainwater recycle equipment weather is not convenient for automatic closed water inlet when clear to not only lead to external dust and impurity to enter into the inside of equipment easily, still can lead to the rainwater of collecting to appear the evaporation phenomenon because of external too high temperature, and then reduced the holistic practicality of equipment, it is lower to the holistic utilization ratio of rainwater after the rainwater collection is handled simultaneously.
Therefore, a rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy is provided so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy, and aims to solve the problems that the existing rainwater recycling equipment in the market proposed by the background technology is inconvenient to automatically discharge filtered impurities out of the equipment after rainwater is filtered, so that a large amount of impurities are easily accumulated in the equipment, and the water inlet is inconvenient to automatically close in sunny weather, so that external dust and impurities are easily introduced into the equipment, and the collected rainwater is evaporated due to too high external temperature, so that the overall practicability of the equipment is reduced, and the overall utilization rate of the rainwater is low after rainwater is collected and treated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy comprises a supporting base, a water inlet hopper, an electromagnetic valve, a water conveying pipe and a water pump, wherein the water inlet hopper is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the supporting base, a protection plate is mounted in the water inlet hopper, the outer end of the protection plate is connected with the inner side of the water inlet hopper through a first scroll spring, a sliding block is mounted at the lower end of the protection plate, a toothed plate is mounted at the lower end of the sliding block, a driving gear is mounted on the inner side of the lower end of the toothed plate, a central rod is mounted in the middle of the driving gear, the end of the central rod is mounted at the lower end side of the water inlet hopper, a traction rope is wound on the central rod, the end of the traction rope is fixedly mounted at the outer end of a side baffle, and, and the inner side of the side baffle is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is arranged at the side of the lower end of the water inlet hopper, a filter screen is arranged in the water inlet hopper, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the filter screen, a bottom impeller is arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the side of the bottom impeller, a collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the bottom impeller, the side of the collecting box is fixedly arranged in the supporting base, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged at the side of the lower end of the collecting box, a solenoid valve is fixedly connected on the drain pipe, a splitter plate is arranged at the lower end of the drain pipe, a fan blade connecting rod is arranged below the side of the splitter plate, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged at the end part of the fan blade connecting rod, a worm is arranged, and the inboard of outside fan installs circular gear, incomplete gear is installed to circular gear's upper end, and the mid-mounting of incomplete gear has a transverse bar, the avris at the support base is installed to the inner of transverse bar, and the outer end of transverse bar is installed and is linked up the rope, the upper end fixed mounting who links up the rope is at the lower extreme of sprinkler bead, and passes through third vortex spring interconnect between the inboard of sprinkler bead and the support base, the raceway is installed to the lower extreme of sprinkler bead, and raceway fixed mounting is at the avris of water pump.
Preferably, the protection plate is symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the water inlet hopper, a rotating structure is formed between the outer end of the protection plate and the inner side of the water inlet hopper, and the protection plate is arranged to be an inclined structure.
Preferably, the outer wall of sliding block and the inner wall of guard plate laminate each other, and be swing joint between sliding block and the pinion rack upper end to constitute the sliding connection structure between sliding block and the guard plate.
Preferably, be sliding connection between the avris of pinion rack and the fill of intaking, and be the meshing connection between the lower extreme inboard of pinion rack and the drive gear.
Preferably, constitute revolution mechanic between the avris of the upper end of side direction baffle and the water intaking fill, and laminate each other between the avris of the inboard outer wall of side direction baffle and water intaking fill to through haulage rope interconnect between side direction baffle and the central rod.
Preferably, the filter screen and the bottom impeller are connected with each other through a transmission rod, water outlet pipes are uniformly distributed on the side of the bottom impeller, and the outer wall of the filter screen and the inner wall of the water inlet hopper are attached to each other.
Preferably, the fan blade connecting rods are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the splitter plate, the sides of the splitter plate are arranged to be inclined structures, the end portions of the fan blade connecting rods and the end portions of the worm are respectively provided with a transmission gear, and the transmission gears on the fan blade connecting rods and the worm are in meshed connection.
Preferably, the round gear and the end part of the worm are in key connection, the round gear and the incomplete gear are distributed in parallel, and the round gear and the incomplete gear are in meshed connection.
Preferably, the transverse rod and the water spraying head are connected with each other through a connecting rope, and a rotating structure is formed between the inner end of the water spraying head and the side of the supporting base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rainwater recycling system for the water conservancy project construction based on the water flow potential energy can automatically discharge processed impurities to the outside of equipment conveniently after filtering rainwater, avoid a large amount of accumulated impurities in the rainwater, reduce the possibility of rainwater evaporation caused by overhigh external temperature and improve the utilization rate of the rainwater;
1. the bottom impeller is arranged, the filter screen can synchronously rotate under the action of the transmission rod due to the rotation of the bottom impeller, impurities can centrifugally move due to the rotation of the filter screen, and the impurities are thrown out of the feed hopper through the discharge port under the guidance of centrifugal force, so that the impurities are prevented from being accumulated in the feed hopper in a large amount after long-term use;
2. the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a protection plate is arranged, when rainwater flows, rainwater can be gathered to the lowest surface of the protection plate through the protection plate of the inclined structure, the protection plate rotates around the water inlet hopper after being stressed, the rainwater enters the interior of the water inlet hopper to be collected, meanwhile, when the weather is clear, the protection plate automatically resets after being not stressed, the water inlet hopper can be automatically closed through the reset protection plate, so that external impurities are blocked, and the possibility of rainwater evaporation caused by overhigh external temperature is reduced;
3. be provided with the sprinkler bead, the rotation of horizontal line pole can make the sprinkler bead carry out reciprocating rotation at the avris that supports the base under the effect that links up rope and third vortex spring, thereby can improve the scope of spraying to the rainwater through reciprocating rotation's sprinkler bead, the rotation of gangbar can make outside fan carry out synchronous rotation simultaneously, the rotation that utilizes outside fan can be further blows to farther region with the rainwater that sprays, and then the rainwater that sprays after the utilization is collected plays the effect of dust fall at hydraulic engineering construction in-process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the drive gear and center rod of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protective plate and the slide block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the water inlet funnel and the filter screen of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the bottom impeller and the outlet pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side sectional view of the blade link and worm of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the worm and worm gear of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a side view of the circular gear and the incomplete gear of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support base; 2. a water inlet hopper; 3. a protection plate; 4. a first scroll spring; 5. a slider; 6. a toothed plate; 7. a drive gear; 8. a center pole; 9. a hauling rope; 10. a lateral baffle; 11. a second scroll spring; 12. a discharge port; 13. a filter screen; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a bottom impeller; 16. a water outlet pipe; 17. a collection box; 18. a drain pipe; 19. an electromagnetic valve; 20. a flow distribution plate; 21. a fan blade connecting rod; 22. a transmission gear; 23. a worm; 24. a turbine; 25. a linkage rod; 26. an outside fan; 27. a circular gear; 28. a stub gear; 29. a transverse bar; 30. connecting the rope; 31. a sprinkler head; 32. a third scroll spring; 33. a water delivery pipe; 34. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy comprises a supporting base 1, a water inlet hopper 2, a protection plate 3, a first vortex spring 4, a sliding block 5, a toothed plate 6, a driving gear 7, a central rod 8, a traction rope 9, a lateral baffle 10, a second vortex spring 11, a discharge port 12, a filter screen 13, a transmission rod 14, a bottom impeller 15, a water outlet pipe 16, a collection box 17, a drain pipe 18, an electromagnetic valve 19, a flow distribution plate 20, a fan blade connecting rod 21, a transmission gear 22, a worm 23, a turbine 24, a linkage rod 25, an outer side fan 26, a circular gear 27, a incomplete gear 28, a transverse rod 29, a linkage rope 30, a water spray head 31, a third vortex spring 32, a water conveying pipe 33 and a water pump 34, wherein the water inlet hopper 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the supporting base 1, the protection plate 3 is installed inside the water inlet hopper 2, the outer end of the protection plate 3 is, a sliding block 5 is arranged at the lower end of the protection plate 3, a toothed plate 6 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block 5, a driving gear 7 is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the toothed plate 6, a central rod 8 is arranged in the middle of the driving gear 7, the end part of the central rod 8 is arranged on the lateral side of the lower end of the water inlet hopper 2, a traction rope 9 is wound on the central rod 8, the end part of the traction rope 9 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of a lateral baffle 10, the upper end of the lateral baffle 10 and the lateral side of the water inlet hopper 2 are connected with each other through a second vortex spring 11, a discharge hole 12 is arranged on the inner side of the lateral baffle 10, the discharge hole 12 is arranged on the lateral side of the lower end of the water inlet hopper 2, a filter screen 13 is arranged in the water inlet hopper 2, a, the lower end of the bottom impeller 15 is provided with a collecting box 17, the edge side of the collecting box 17 is fixedly arranged in the supporting base 1, the edge side of the lower end of the collecting box 17 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe 18, the drain pipe 18 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve 19, the lower end of the drain pipe 18 is provided with a flow distribution plate 20, a fan blade connecting rod 21 is arranged below the edge side of the flow distribution plate 20, the end part of the fan blade connecting rod 21 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 22, the upper end of the fan blade connecting rod 21 is provided with a worm 23, the upper end of the worm 23 is provided with a worm wheel 24, the middle part of the worm wheel 24 is provided with a linkage rod 25, the outer end of the linkage rod 25 is fixedly provided with an outer fan 26, the inner side of the outer fan 26 is provided with a circular gear 27, the upper end of the circular, and the outer end of the transverse rod 29 is provided with an engaging rope 30, the upper end of the engaging rope 30 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of a sprinkler head 31, the inner side of the sprinkler head 31 is connected with the supporting base 1 through a third vortex spring 32, the lower end of the sprinkler head 31 is provided with a water pipe 33, and the water pipe 33 is fixedly arranged at the side of a water pump 34.
Sliding block 5's outer wall and guard plate 3's inner wall laminate each other, and be swing joint between sliding block 5 and the 6 upper ends of pinion rack to constitute the sliding connection structure between sliding block 5 and the guard plate 3, thereby laminate each other between sliding block 5 and the guard plate 3 and can improve sliding block 5 at 3 inside sliding stability of guard plate.
Be sliding connection between the avris of pinion rack 6 and the fill 2 of intaking, and be the meshing connection between the lower extreme inboard of pinion rack 6 and the drive gear 7, pinion rack 6 can make drive gear 7 carry out synchronous revolution in the slip on the fill 2 of intaking.
Constitute revolution mechanic between the upper end of side direction baffle 10 and the avris of intaking fill 2, and laminate each other between the inboard outer wall of side direction baffle 10 and the avris of intaking fill 2 to through haulage rope 9 interconnect between side direction baffle 10 and the central rod 8, the rotation of central rod 8 can move side direction baffle 10 under the effect of haulage rope 9, and side direction baffle 10 receives the pulling force this moment and rotates around the avris of intaking fill 2 after.
Through transfer line 14 interconnect between filter screen 13 and the bottom impeller 15, and the avris evenly distributed of bottom impeller 15 has outlet pipe 16 to laminate each other between the outer wall of filter screen 13 and the inner wall of intaking fill 2, utilize bottom impeller 15 avris evenly distributed's outlet pipe 16, thereby can effectually guarantee bottom impeller 15's normal rotation, bottom impeller 15's rotation can make filter screen 13 rotate under the effect of transfer line 14.
The fan blade connecting rods 21 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the splitter plate 20, the side of the splitter plate 20 is arranged to be an inclined structure, the transmission gears 22 are mounted at the end portions of the fan blade connecting rods 21 and the worm 23, the transmission gears 22 on the fan blade connecting rods 21 and the worm 23 are meshed and connected with each other, and therefore a flow guiding effect can be achieved on rainwater through the inclined structure of the side of the splitter plate 20, and meanwhile the worm 23 can rotate synchronously under the effect of the transmission gears 22 due to rotation of the fan blade connecting rods 21.
The round gear 27 and the end part of the worm 23 are in key connection, the round gear 27 and the incomplete gear 28 are distributed in parallel, the round gear 27 and the incomplete gear 28 are in meshed connection, and the incomplete gear 28 can synchronously rotate under the action of the round gear 27 due to the rotation of the worm 23.
The transverse rod 29 and the sprinkler head 31 are connected with each other through the connecting rope 30, a rotating structure is formed between the inner end of the sprinkler head 31 and the side of the supporting base 1, and the sprinkling range of rainwater can be improved through the rotation of the sprinkler head 31 on the side of the supporting base 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy is used, firstly, as shown in figures 1-10, when raining in the sky, rainwater flows into the water inlet hopper 2, at the moment, rainwater is gathered to the lowest point of the protection plate 3 through the protection plate 3 with an inclined structure, the protection plate 3 rotates around the inside of the water inlet hopper 2 under the action of the gravity of the rainwater, the rotating rainwater of the protection plate 3 flows into the lower end of the inside of the water inlet hopper 2, the rainwater in the rainwater is filtered under the action of the filter screen 13, meanwhile, as shown in figures 1-4, the sliding block 5 can slide inside by the rotation of the protection plate 3, the toothed plate 5 can slide downwards on the side of the water inlet hopper 2 by the movement of the toothed plate 6, the central rod 8 can rotate under the action of the driving gear 7, the lateral baffle 10 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the central rod 8 under the action of the traction rope 9, rainwater is filtered and then discharged into the supporting base 1 through the water outlet pipe 16, at the moment, the water outlet pipe 16 discharges water and then impacts the bottom impeller 15, the bottom impeller 15 is influenced by rainwater potential energy and drives the filter screen 13 to rotate in the water inlet hopper 2 under the action of the transmission rod 14, and the rotation of the filter screen 13 can throw impurities on the filter screen 13 out of the water inlet hopper 2 through the discharge hole 12 under the guidance of centrifugal force, so that the large accumulation of the impurities on the filter screen 13 after a long time is avoided;
as shown in fig. 1, when weather is clear, rainwater stops, the protection plate 3 is reset under the action of the first vortex spring 4 after the protection plate 3 is not under the pressure of the rainwater, the inner ends of the protection plates 3 which are symmetrically distributed are attached to each other, the protection plate 3 after being reset is utilized to automatically close the water inlet hopper 2, so that objects such as external impurities are prevented from falling into the water inlet hopper 2, meanwhile, the lower section of the water inlet hopper 2 can be isolated from the outside through resetting of the protection plate 3, and the possibility that the collected rainwater evaporates when the outside temperature is too high is reduced;
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7-10, rainwater discharged from the water outlet pipe 16 falls into the collecting tank 17 for uniform collection, when a large amount of dust is generated during the process of hydraulic engineering construction, the electromagnetic valve 19 is opened, the water outlet pipe 18 is opened at the moment, rainwater in the collecting tank 17 falls, and the rainwater is guided to the side of the diversion plate 20 under the drainage action of the inclined structure at the side of the diversion plate 20, the water pump 34 is opened, the water pump 34 is started to convey the discharged rainwater into the water spray head 31 under the action of the water pipe 33, the rainwater is sprayed out through the water spray head 31, a certain dust fall action is achieved by utilizing the sprayed rainwater, and meanwhile, after the rainwater is drained by the diversion plate 20, the blade connecting rod 21 impacts the blade connecting rod 21, the worm 23 can be rotated under the action of the transmission gear 22, and the outer fan 26 can be driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the worm 23, the rotation of the outer fan 26 blows the sprayed rainwater to a farther area, so as to improve the overall dust fall effect, then the rotation of the worm 23 can rotate the circular gear 27, as shown in fig. 1 and 10, when the circular gear 27 rotates and the tooth blocks on the incomplete gear 28 contact each other, the incomplete gear 28 drives the transverse rod 29 to rotate, at this time, the rotation of the transverse rod 29 can enable the connecting rope 30 to be stored, the stored connecting rope 30 pulls the water pipe 33, the inner end of the water pipe 33 rotates downwards around the side of the supporting base 1, when the circular gear 27 does not contact the tooth blocks on the incomplete gear 28, the incomplete gear 28 stops rotating, at this time, the water spraying head 31 is reset under the action of the third scroll spring 32, so that the reciprocating rotation of the water spraying head 31 can be realized, and the spraying range of the rainwater can be further improved through the reciprocating rotation of the water spraying head 31, thereby improving the utilization rate of the collected rainwater.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a rainwater recycle system for hydraulic engineering construction based on rivers potential energy, includes support base (1), intake fill (2), solenoid valve (19), raceway (33) and water pump (34), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water bucket, including support base (1), the upper end middle part fixed mounting who supports base (1) has into water and fights (2), and the internally mounted who just intakes and fight (2) has guard plate (3), through first vortex spring (4) interconnect between the outer end of guard plate (3) and the inside avris of intaking and fighting (2), and the lower extreme of guard plate (3) installs sliding block (5), pinion rack (6) is installed to the lower extreme of sliding block (5), and the lower extreme inboard of pinion rack (6) installs drive gear (7), the mid-mounting of drive gear (7) has well core rod (8), and the tip of well core rod (8) is installed at the lower extreme avris of intaking and fighting (2), the winding is connected with haulage rope (9) on well core rod (8), and the tip fixed mounting of haulage rope (9) is in the outer end of side direction baffle (10), through second vortex spring (11) interconnect between the upper end of side direction baffle, and the inboard of side direction baffle (10) is provided with discharge gate (12) to discharge gate (12) are seted up at the lower extreme avris of intaking fill (2), the internally mounted of intaking fill (2) has filter screen (13), and the lower extreme middle part fixed mounting of filter screen (13) has transfer line (14), bottom impeller (15) is installed to the lower extreme of transfer line (14), and the avris of bottom impeller (15) installs outlet pipe (16), collecting box (17) is installed to the lower extreme of bottom impeller (15), and the avris fixed mounting of collecting box (17) is in the inside of supporting base (1), the lower extreme avris fixed mounting of collecting box (17) has drain pipe (18), and fixedly connected with solenoid valve (19) on drain pipe (18), flow distribution plate (20) are installed to the lower extreme of drain pipe (18), and fan blade (21) are installed to the avris below flow distribution plate (20), the tip fixed mounting of flabellum connecting rod (21) has drive gear (22), and worm (23) are installed to the upper end of flabellum connecting rod (21), turbine (24) are installed to the upper end of worm (23), and the mid-mounting of turbine (24) has gangbar (25), the outer end fixed mounting of gangbar (25) has outside fan (26), and the inboard of outside fan (26) installs circular gear (27), incomplete gear (28) are installed to the upper end of circular gear (27), and the mid-mounting of incomplete gear (28) has transverse bar (29), the avris at support base (1) is installed to the inner of transverse bar (29), and the outer end of transverse bar (29) is installed and is connect rope (30), the upper end fixed mounting that connects rope (30) is at the lower extreme of sprinkler bead (31), and through third vortex spring (32) interconnect between the inboard of sprinkler bead (31) and the support base (1), the lower end of the water spray head (31) is provided with a water pipe (33), and the water pipe (33) is fixedly arranged on the side of the water pump (34).
2. The rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection plate (3) is symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the water inlet hopper (2), a rotating structure is formed between the outer end of the protection plate (3) and the inner side of the water inlet hopper (2), and the protection plate (3) is arranged to be an inclined structure.
3. The rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of sliding block (5) and the inner wall of guard plate (3) laminate each other, and be swing joint between sliding block (5) and pinion rack (6) upper end to constitute sliding connection structure between sliding block (5) and guard plate (3).
4. The rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the toothed plate (6) is connected with the side of the water inlet hopper (2) in a sliding mode, and the lower end inner side of the toothed plate (6) is connected with the driving gear (7) in a meshing mode.
5. The rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: constitute revolution mechanic between the upper end of side direction baffle (10) and the avris of intaking fill (2), and laminate each other between the avris of side direction baffle (10) inboard outer wall and intaking fill (2) to through haulage rope (9) interconnect between side direction baffle (10) and central rod (8).
6. The rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (13) and the bottom impeller (15) are connected with each other through the transmission rod (14), the water outlet pipes (16) are uniformly distributed on the side of the bottom impeller (15), and the outer wall of the filter screen (13) is attached to the inner wall of the water inlet hopper (2).
7. The rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan blade connecting rods (21) are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the splitter plate (20), the sides of the splitter plate (20) are arranged to be inclined structures, the end portions of the fan blade connecting rods (21) and the worm (23) are respectively provided with a transmission gear (22), and the transmission gears (22) on the fan blade connecting rods (21) and the worm (23) are meshed and connected with each other.
8. The rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the round gear (27) is in key connection with the end part of the worm (23), the round gear (27) and the incomplete gear (28) are distributed in parallel, and the round gear (27) is in meshing connection with the incomplete gear (28).
9. The rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse rod (29) and the water spraying head (31) are connected with each other through a connecting rope (30), and a rotating structure is formed between the inner end of the water spraying head (31) and the side of the supporting base (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011403267.7A CN112609770A (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011403267.7A CN112609770A (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy |
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| CN112609770A true CN112609770A (en) | 2021-04-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011403267.7A Withdrawn CN112609770A (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Rainwater recycling system for hydraulic engineering construction based on water flow potential energy |
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| CN (1) | CN112609770A (en) |
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| CN113457269A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-01 | 徐丽庆 | Bubble-eliminating oil-gas separator for deep sea oil drilling |
| CN113653159A (en) * | 2021-08-28 | 2021-11-16 | 郭飞 | Urban rainwater drainage management is with floating impurity filtering device based on rainwater potential energy |
| CN115262870A (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-11-01 | 江西中一建工集团有限公司 | Assembly type structure decoration integrated green building system |
| CN117160103A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2023-12-05 | 山西省水利水电勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Filter equipment for hydraulic engineering |
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Application publication date: 20210406 |