CN110199656A - A kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut - Google Patents
A kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110199656A CN110199656A CN201910637228.4A CN201910637228A CN110199656A CN 110199656 A CN110199656 A CN 110199656A CN 201910637228 A CN201910637228 A CN 201910637228A CN 110199656 A CN110199656 A CN 110199656A
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- Prior art keywords
- collection box
- grass cutting
- air
- cutting collection
- cropper
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D29/00—Harvesters for peanuts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/10—Crop collecting devices, with or without weighing apparatus
- A01D33/105—Devices for gathering the crop in a row
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to harvester for peanut technical field, in particular to a kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut.The harvester for peanut includes rack, picker, grass arranging device and cropper grass cutting collection box, and cropper grass cutting collection box includes cabinet, case lid, filter device and air-introduced machine；Cabinet has the accommodating chamber for holding broken stalk, and the intracorporal front side or rear side of case is equipped with the air duct inside and outside connection cabinet；Case lid is set to the top of cabinet, and case lid is in closure positioned at the top of the air inlet of the air outlet and air duct of accommodating chamber；Filter device is set in air duct, for filtering the air for flowing through air duct；Air-introduced machine is set to the downstream of filter device in air duct.The filter device ash discharge of the harvester for peanut is very simple and convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to harvester for peanut technical field, in particular to a kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut.
Background technique
Currently, in agricultural production, the fruit of plucking of peanut generally uses harvester for peanut to realize, as application publication number is
A kind of for harvesting the harvester for peanut of peanut, peanut receipts are just described in the application for a patent for invention file of CN109757187A
The machine of obtaining includes rack, peanut picker, grass arranging device and the collection for collecting broken stalk and broken blade that grass arranging device is discharged
Grass box；It is equipped with intake stack in grass cutting collection box, is used to contain the accommodating chamber of broken stalk and broken blade in intake stack and grass cutting collection box
Connection；The harvester for peanut is additionally provided with cyclone dust collectors, and the air inlet of cyclone dust collectors is connected to the bottom end of intake stack, air inlet
Pipeline is for guiding to dedusting at cyclone dust collectors and being discharged the air of dust-laden in grass cutting collection box；The bottom of cyclone dust collectors is equipped with
Ash hole, ash hole are hinged the closure of sealing plate in its vicinity, and sealing plate passes through flexible axle and the connecting rod for driving grass cutting collection box to overturn
Mechanism connection, during grass cutting collection box overturning, flexible axle opens sealing plate with connecting rod mechanism movement, so as to easily realize
The discharge of dust in cyclone dust collectors.
In above-mentioned harvester for peanut, for the ease of the discharge of dust in cyclone dust collectors, cyclone dust collectors ash discharge will be blocked
The sealing plate of mouth is connected by flexible axle and link mechanism, increases the structural complexity of entire harvester for peanut, and flexible axle
It is general it is exposed outside, it is easy to destroyed, flexible axle needs repairing replacement after being destroyed, this will increase making for harvester for peanut
Use cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of relatively simple cropper grass cutting collection boxes of ash discharge in use process；The present invention is also
A kind of harvester for peanut using above-mentioned cropper grass cutting collection box is provided.
To achieve the above object, cropper provided by the present invention uses following technical scheme with grass cutting collection box:
The cropper includes: with grass cutting collection box
Cabinet, has the accommodating chamber for holding broken stalk, and the intracorporal front side or rear side of case is equipped with the air duct inside and outside connection cabinet；
Case lid, set on the top of cabinet, case lid is in closure positioned at the top of the air inlet of the air outlet and air duct of accommodating chamber；
Filter device is set in air duct, for filtering the air for flowing through air duct；
Air-introduced machine, the downstream of filter device in air duct.
The beneficial effect of cropper provided by the present invention grass cutting collection box is: the air duct in the grass cutting collection box is set in cabinet,
Filter device is set in air duct, and in grass cutting collection box overturning, filter device can also be overturn with grass cutting collection box, and grass cutting collection box
Case lid is set to the top of the air outlet of accommodating chamber and the air inlet in air duct, and when toppling over broken stalk, case lid can open accommodating chamber
Air outlet, while can also open the air inlet in air duct, and the sundries in the filter device overturn together with grass cutting collection box at this time is just
It can topple over away along the air inlet in air duct, it is very convenient.
Further, filter device includes bottom plate and the cartridge filter that is fixedly arranged on bottom plate, the bottom opening setting of cartridge filter,
The bottom that bottom plate corresponds to cartridge filter is equipped with opening, is equipped with air holes on the roof and side wall of cartridge filter.This structure type
When in use, the air-flow with dust can enter in cartridge filter filter device from the mistake air holes on the side wall and roof of cartridge filter,
Then enter in the air duct of lower section by the opening on bottom plate, air-flow will be filtered roof and the side of cylinder when entering cartridge filter
Wall filters off most of dust in air-flow, and dust can fall between cartridge filter and wind path wall and accumulate, broken to topple over
Topple over away together when stalk.
Further, cartridge filter is equipped with two or more, adjacent head cylinder arranged for interval in left-right direction.Increase cartridge filter
Quantity can increase the area of the side wall of cartridge filter, and then improve the speed that air-flow enters lower section air duct.
Further, the bottom plate between adjacent head cylinder was equipped with air holes.The cropper with grass cutting collection box when in use, meeting
The broken stalk and broken blade for having a small amount of lighter in weight enter in air duct with air-flow, if the bottom plate except cartridge filter is completely enclosed,
Air-flow can only be flowed towards cartridge filter, and the broken stalk and broken blade in air-flow can block the mistake air holes on cartridge filter, Jin Erying
The exhaust effect in air duct is rung, and air holes was set on the bottom plate between adjacent head cylinder, there will be fractions to pass through bottom plate
On mistake air holes enter lower section air duct in, and broken stalk and broken blade also can by self gravity and blow on bottom plate cross air holes at
Wind-force is acted on and is fallen on bottom plate, and then guarantees that the mistake air holes on cartridge filter is unblocked.
Further, filter device only includes a filter element, the direction harvest of adjacent cartridge filter in filter element
Siding inside machine grass cutting collection box by baffle connect or filter element in each cartridge filter towards cropper grass cutting collection box
Internal side shares one piece of siding, to prevent air-flow from flowing along the longitudinal direction between adjacent head cylinder.In this way, can be with
It prevents from falling in and crosses the broken stalk at air holes on bottom plate and broken blade is wind blown again flies around in air duct.
Filter device includes more than two filter element being arranged side by side in left-right direction, adjacent filtering in filter element
Cylinder towards the siding inside cropper grass cutting collection box by baffle connect or filter element in each cartridge filter towards receiving
It obtains the side inside machine grass cutting collection box and shares one piece of siding, to prevent air-flow from flowing between adjacent head cylinder along inward-outward direction.
In this way, the broken stalk and the broken blade wind blown around in air duct again crossed at air holes on bottom plate can be prevented from falling in
Fly.
Further, cartridge filter towards cropper with grass cutting collection box using when reverses direction be obliquely installed, in order to gather
Dust in filter device is toppled over.State when according to grass cutting collection box overturning in place, is arranged the inclined degree of cartridge filter, so that
The dust accumulated in filter device is easier to flow out.
Further, air duct is towards corresponding to filter device on the siding inside cropper grass cutting collection box equipped with maintenance door.If
Set maintenance door filter device easy to disassemble.
Further, filter device guiding movement is mounted in air duct, can easily remove when maintenance door is opened
Air duct.
Harvester for peanut provided by the present invention uses following technical scheme:
The harvester for peanut includes rack, picker, grass arranging device and cropper grass cutting collection box, cropper grass cutting collection box packet
It includes:
Cabinet, has the accommodating chamber for holding broken stalk, and the intracorporal front side or rear side of case is equipped with the air duct inside and outside connection cabinet；
Case lid, set on the top of cabinet, case lid is in closure positioned at the top of the air inlet of the air outlet and air duct of accommodating chamber；
Filter device is set in air duct, for filtering the air for flowing through air duct；
Air-introduced machine, the downstream of filter device in air duct.
The beneficial effect of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention is: the air duct in the grass cutting collection box of the harvester for peanut is set to
In cabinet, filter device is set in air duct, and in grass cutting collection box overturning, filter device can also be overturn with grass cutting collection box, and
The case lid of grass cutting collection box is set to the top of the air outlet of accommodating chamber and the air inlet in air duct, and when toppling over broken stalk, case lid can be opened
The air outlet of accommodating chamber, while can also open the air inlet in air duct, and in the filter device overturn together with grass cutting collection box at this time
Sundries can topple over away along the air inlet in air duct, it is very convenient.
Further, filter device includes bottom plate and the cartridge filter that is fixedly arranged on bottom plate, the bottom opening setting of cartridge filter,
The bottom that bottom plate corresponds to cartridge filter is equipped with opening, is equipped with air holes on the roof and side wall of cartridge filter.This structure type
When in use, the air-flow with dust can enter in cartridge filter filter device from the mistake air holes on the side wall and roof of cartridge filter,
Then enter in the air duct of lower section by the opening on bottom plate, air-flow will be filtered roof and the side of cylinder when entering cartridge filter
Wall filters off most of dust in air-flow, and dust can fall between cartridge filter and wind path wall and accumulate, broken to topple over
Topple over away together when stalk.
Further, cartridge filter is equipped with two or more, adjacent head cylinder arranged for interval in left-right direction.Increase cartridge filter
Quantity can increase the area of the side wall of cartridge filter, and then improve the speed that air-flow enters lower section air duct.
Further, the bottom plate between adjacent head cylinder was equipped with air holes.The cropper with grass cutting collection box when in use, meeting
The broken stalk and broken blade for having a small amount of lighter in weight enter in air duct with air-flow, if the bottom plate except cartridge filter is completely enclosed,
Air-flow can only be flowed towards cartridge filter, and the broken stalk and broken blade in air-flow can block the mistake air holes on cartridge filter, Jin Erying
The exhaust effect in air duct is rung, and air holes was set on the bottom plate between adjacent head cylinder, there will be fractions to pass through bottom plate
On mistake air holes enter lower section air duct in, and broken stalk and broken blade also can by self gravity and blow on bottom plate cross air holes at
Wind-force is acted on and is fallen on bottom plate, and then guarantees that the mistake air holes on cartridge filter is unblocked.
Further, filter device only includes a filter element, the direction harvest of adjacent cartridge filter in filter element
Siding inside machine grass cutting collection box by baffle connect or filter element in each cartridge filter towards cropper grass cutting collection box
Internal side shares one piece of siding, to prevent air-flow from flowing along the longitudinal direction between adjacent head cylinder.In this way, can be with
It prevents from falling in and crosses the broken stalk at air holes on bottom plate and broken blade is wind blown again flies around in air duct.
Filter device includes more than two filter element being arranged side by side in left-right direction, adjacent filtering in filter element
Cylinder towards the siding inside cropper grass cutting collection box by baffle connect or filter element in each cartridge filter towards receiving
It obtains the side inside machine grass cutting collection box and shares one piece of siding, to prevent air-flow from flowing between adjacent head cylinder along inward-outward direction.
In this way, the broken stalk and the broken blade wind blown around in air duct again crossed at air holes on bottom plate can be prevented from falling in
Fly.
Further, cartridge filter towards cropper with grass cutting collection box using when reverses direction be obliquely installed, in order to gather
Dust in filter device is toppled over.State when according to grass cutting collection box overturning in place, is arranged the inclined degree of cartridge filter, so that
The dust accumulated in filter device is easier to flow out.
Further, air duct is towards corresponding to filter device on the siding inside cropper grass cutting collection box equipped with maintenance door.If
Set maintenance door filter device easy to disassemble.
Further, filter device guiding movement is mounted in air duct, can easily remove when maintenance door is opened
Air duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the rack of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention, grass arranging device and grass cutting collection box；
Fig. 3 is the front view of structure in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the grass cutting collection box of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention when case lid is opened；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the grass arranging device of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that (maintenance door is torn open for the structural schematic diagram of the cabinet of the grass cutting collection box of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention
Before unloading)；
Fig. 7 is that (maintenance door is torn open for the structural schematic diagram of the cabinet of the grass cutting collection box of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention
After unloading)；
Fig. 8 be the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention filter element and guide rail structural schematic diagram (from forward direction
After see)；
Fig. 9 be the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention filter element and guide rail structural schematic diagram (from backward
Before see)；
Usage state diagram when Figure 10 is the harvest of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention；
Figure 11 is the air flow direction schematic diagram of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention；
Figure 12 is the state diagram for toppling over broken stalk and dust of the embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention.
In attached drawing: 1- rack, 2- picker, 3- grass arranging device, 4- grass cutting collection box, 5- cabinet, 6- case lid, 7- accommodating chamber,
8- grass feeding port, 9- deflector, 10- air-guiding aisle, the air duct 11-, 12- maintenance door, 13- filter element, 14- sealing strip, 15- are led
Rail, 16- bottom plate, 17- cartridge filter, 18- cross air holes, 19- baffle, 20- air-introduced machine, 21- accommodating chamber air outlet, the air duct 22- air inlet
Mouthful.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The embodiment of harvester for peanut provided by the present invention:
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, which includes rack 1, is mounted in rack 1 for plucking the picker 2 of fruit, being used for
Collect the grass cutting collection box 4 of broken stalk and broken blade and the grass arranging device 3 for being sent to broken stalk and broken blade in grass cutting collection box 4.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, grass cutting collection box 4 includes cabinet 5 and case lid 6, is equipped in cabinet 5 for holding broken stalk and broken
The accommodating chamber 7 of blade, is equipped with the grass feeding port 8 for docking with grass arranging device 3 on case lid 6, and grass arranging device 3 will have broken stalk
It is sent into the accommodating chamber 7 in grass cutting collection box 4 with the air-flow of broken blade by grass feeding port 8；Going out for grass feeding port 8 is corresponded on grass arranging device 3
Sealing strip 14 is equipped at careless mouth, setting sealing strip 14 is that the air-flow of dust-laden in order to prevent passes through pair of grass arranging device 3 and grass cutting collection box 4
It connects and is discharged and pollutes at position.
Such as Fig. 4 and Figure 11, deflector 9 is additionally provided on case lid 6, the air-flow for entering grass cutting collection box 4 through grass feeding port 8 passes through water conservancy diversion
The guide functions of plate 9 and enter in accommodating chamber 7 from the surrounding of accommodating chamber 7, the biggish broken stalk of weight, broken blade etc. are deposited on appearance
Receive the bottom of chamber 7.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Figure 11, the air duct 11 vertically extended, air duct are equipped in the rear side of cabinet 5
The outside of 11 lower port connection grass cutting collection box 4, filter device is equipped in air duct 11, air inducing is equipped at the lower port in air duct 11
Machine 20, air-introduced machine 20 are set to the lower section of filter device；The air-guiding aisle 10 in connection air duct 11 and accommodating chamber 7 is equipped on case lid 6,
One end of air-guiding aisle 10 connects with the accommodating chamber air outlet 21 of accommodating chamber 7,22 phase of air inlet of air duct of the other end and air duct 11
It connects；In the present embodiment, air-guiding aisle 10 is set on case lid 6, and air duct 11 and accommodating chamber 7 are set in cabinet 5, so case lid 6 exists
Positioned at the top of accommodating chamber air outlet 21 and air inlet of air duct 22 when closure, when case lid 6 is opened, while accommodating chamber is entered the wind
Mouth 21 and air inlet of air duct 22 are exposed to outer.
As shown in figure 11, outside the air-flow extraction grass cutting collection box 4 that grass arranging device 3 can be sent into accommodating chamber 7 by air-introduced machine 20, hold
The accommodating chamber of the dust of lighter in weight and the broken stalk of lighter in weight and broken blade etc. with air-flow Jing Guo accommodating chamber 7 in chamber 7 of receiving goes out
Air port 21, air-guiding aisle 10 and air inlet of air duct 22 enter in air duct 11, using the filtering heel row exhaust passage 11 of filter device.
As shown in Fig. 6-Fig. 9, filter device is mounted on the top in air duct 11, and in the present embodiment, filter device includes two
Filter element 13, two filter elements 13 are arranged side by side in left-right direction.Filter element 13 includes bottom plate 16 and three edges left and right
Cartridge filter 17 of the direction arranged for interval on bottom plate 16, bottom plate 16 are rectangular plate body structure, the inner wall on four sides and air duct 11
Connection to prevent air-flow from passing through between bottom plate 16 and the inner wall in air duct 11, cartridge filter 17 in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the four of cartridge filter 17
It was equipped in air holes 18(figure to cross air holes 18 and only do on a side wall and roof and illustrated, practical air holes 18 of crossing is covered with corresponding siding),
The bottom opening of cartridge filter 17 is arranged, and the inner cavity of the corresponding cartridge filter 17 of bottom plate 16 is equipped with opening.Air-flow in accommodating chamber 7 enters wind
After in road 11, air-flow enters the inner cavity of cartridge filter 17 from the mistake air holes 18 on the roof and side wall of cartridge filter 17, by bottom plate
The opening of upper setting enters in the air duct 11 of 13 lower section of filter element, and then is discharged outside grass cutting collection box 4 by air-introduced machine 20, and dust
And broken stalk, broken blade are blocked by cartridge filter 17, are stayed on bottom plate 16.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, it in same filter element 13, is also provided on the bottom plate 16 between adjacent cartridge filter 17
The reason of having air holes 18, air holes 18 were arranged herein is: if being not provided with air holes on bottom plate 16, air-flow can only be from cartridge filter
Mistake air holes 18 on 17 roof and side wall enters in cartridge filter 17, and then enters in the air duct 11 of 13 lower section of filter element, portion
Point gas shock on bottom plate 16 after can flow back up, and broken stalk and broken blade in air-flow with lighter in weight are broken
Stalk and broken blade meeting wind-engaging power act on and offset its gravity, and broken stalk and broken blade are difficult to drop down on bottom plate 16, finally very may be used
It can be attached in the mistake air holes 18 on cartridge filter 17, and then air holes 18 can be blocked, influence the air draft ability in the air duct 11；And
Air holes was set on bottom plate 16, then air-flow can be entered in the air duct 11 of lower section by the mistake air holes 18 on bottom plate 16, such case
Under, broken stalk and broken blade can be influenced by self gravity and be acted on by the wind-force of the air-flow in the mistake air holes 18 flowed on bottom plate 16
And drop down on bottom plate 16, to avoid the mistake air holes 18 in broken stalk and broken blade blockage cartridge filter 17.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, baffle 19, this implementation are equipped between the adjacent cartridge filter 17 in same filter element 13
In example, each cartridge filter 17 in same filter element 13 shares a front panel, and baffle 19 is by between adjacent cartridge filter 17
Front panel constitute, baffle 19 blocks the clearance space between adjacent cartridge filter 17 in front side.The reason of baffle 19 are set
It is: prevents from falling in the effect for the air-flow that broken stalk and broken blade on bottom plate 16 are flowed along the longitudinal direction and leave bottom plate again
16。
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 12, cartridge filter 17 (is arranged to the left herein towards left side setting
Inclination is to adapt to the reverses direction of grass cutting collection box 4 when in use), this also causes the clearance space between adjacent cartridge filter 17 to be also
It is tilted to the left.The reason of cartridge filter 17 is obliquely installed is: many grass cutting collection boxes 4 overturn the sidewall paneling of side positioned at it in setting
It can be inclined outwardly setting, in this way when grass cutting collection box 4 is overturn, broken stalk, broken blade in accommodating chamber 7 etc. can easier flow out
Accommodating chamber 7, and in the present embodiment, cartridge filter 17 is also obliquely installed, be in order to be matched with the sidewall paneling of inclined grass cutting collection box 4,
In this way when grass cutting collection box 4 is overturn, dust, broken stalk and the broken blade being filled into filter element 13 can easier flow out wind
Road 11.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, corresponding two filter elements 13 are respectively provided with a maintenance door 12 in the front panel in air duct 11, if
Setting maintenance door 12 can be with filter element 13 easy to disassemble；Corresponded in air duct 11 maintenance door 12 position installation there are four along left and right
Direction spaced apart guide rail 15, the bottom plate 16 that guide rail 15 is equipped with unit 13 available for filtration are inserted into and extend along the longitudinal direction
Mounting groove, bottom plate 16 is inserted into the mounting groove on corresponding two guide rail 15 filter element 13 during installation, to realize that guiding is moved
It is dynamic to be mounted in air duct 11, after filter element 13 is installed in place, filter element 13 and air duct 11 can be realized by clamping screw
Fixation.When needing replacing or clearing up filter element 13, maintenance door 12 is opened, removes locking filter element 13 and air duct 11
Clamping screw, then filter element 13 is extracted out from air duct 11, it is very convenient.
In above-described embodiment, each cartridge filter in the same filter element shares a front panel, and baffle is by adjacent head
Front panel between cylinder is formed.In other embodiments, each cartridge filter can also respectively possess independent front panel, and baffle can be with
It is separately provided, is arranged between the front panel of adjacent head cylinder；Or it can also be not provided with baffle, it can also use.
In above-described embodiment, the rear side of cabinet is arranged in air duct.In other embodiments, air duct also can be set in cabinet
Front side, can also use.
In above-described embodiment, filter element includes bottom plate and cartridge filter, and the bottom opening of cartridge filter is arranged, and bottom plate corresponded to
The bottom of filter cylinder is equipped with opening, is equipped with air holes on the roof and side wall of cartridge filter.In other embodiments, filter element
It can be other structures form, such as can be a simple filter screen, can also use.
In above-described embodiment, there are three the cartridge filter in each filter element is set, three cartridge filter arranged for interval.At other
In embodiment, cartridge filter can also be adjacent to arrangement；The quantity of cartridge filter is also possible to one, two or more than three, equally
It can be used.
In above-described embodiment, the bottom plate between adjacent head cylinder in same filter element was equipped with air holes.At other
In embodiment, it can also be not provided with air holes on the bottom plate between adjacent head cylinder, can also use.
In above-described embodiment, cartridge filter is obliquely installed towards seat.In other embodiments, cartridge filter can also be vertically arranged,
It can also use.
In above-described embodiment, filter element is corresponded on the antetheca in air duct equipped with maintenance door.It in other embodiments, can also be with
It is not provided with maintenance door, when needing to clean or replacing filter element, filter element can be dismantled from air inlet of air duct.
In above-described embodiment, filter element is mounted in air duct by guide rail guiding movement.In other embodiments, may be used
To be not provided with guide rail, filter element is directly anchored to the corresponding position in air duct, only compares when dismantling filter element
Trouble.
In above-described embodiment, there are two filter element is set.In other embodiments, filter element also can be set one,
It three or three or more, can also use.
A kind of collection the present invention also provides cropper grass cutting collection box, in the cropper grass cutting collection box and above-mentioned harvester for peanut
The structure of grass box is identical, and details are not described herein again.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cropper grass cutting collection box, characterized in that include:
Cabinet, has the accommodating chamber for holding broken stalk, and the intracorporal front side or rear side of case is equipped with the air duct inside and outside connection cabinet；
Case lid, set on the top of cabinet, case lid is in closure positioned at the top of the air inlet of the air outlet and air duct of accommodating chamber；
Filter device is set in air duct, for filtering the air for flowing through air duct；
Air-introduced machine, the downstream of filter device in air duct.
2. cropper grass cutting collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that the filter device includes bottom plate and is fixedly arranged on
Cartridge filter on bottom plate, the bottom opening setting of cartridge filter, the bottom that bottom plate corresponds to cartridge filter is equipped with opening, the roof of cartridge filter
And air holes was equipped on side wall.
3. cropper grass cutting collection box according to claim 2, characterized in that cartridge filter is equipped with two or more, adjacent head
Cylinder arranged for interval in left-right direction.
4. cropper grass cutting collection box according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom plate between adjacent head cylinder was equipped with
Air holes.
5. cropper grass cutting collection box according to claim 4, characterized in that filter device only includes a filter element,
Adjacent cartridge filter is connected by baffle towards the siding inside cropper grass cutting collection box in filter element, or
Each cartridge filter shares one piece of siding towards the side inside the cropper grass cutting collection box in filter element, to prevent air-flow in phase
It is flowed along the longitudinal direction between adjacent cartridge filter.
6. cropper grass cutting collection box according to claim 4, characterized in that filter device includes two or more along right and left
To the filter element being arranged side by side, adjacent cartridge filter towards the siding inside the cropper grass cutting collection box in filter element
By baffle connect or filter element in each cartridge filter towards inside the cropper grass cutting collection box side share one
Block siding, to prevent air-flow from flowing between adjacent head cylinder along inward-outward direction.
7. the cropper grass cutting collection box according to any one of claim 3-6, characterized in that cartridge filter is towards the harvest
Machine with grass cutting collection box using when reverses direction be obliquely installed, in order to toppling over for the dust that accumulates in filter device.
8. the cropper grass cutting collection box according to any one of claim 2-6, characterized in that air duct is towards the cropper
Maintenance door is equipped with filter device is corresponded on the siding inside grass cutting collection box.
9. cropper grass cutting collection box according to claim 8, characterized in that filter device guiding movement is mounted on air duct
In, can easily remove air duct when maintenance door is opened.
10. a kind of harvester for peanut, comprising:
Rack；
Picker；
Grass arranging device；
Cropper grass cutting collection box, characterized in that the cropper grass cutting collection box is harvest of any of claims 1-9
Machine grass cutting collection box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910637228.4A CN110199656A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910637228.4A CN110199656A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110199656A true CN110199656A (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=67797604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910637228.4A Pending CN110199656A (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | A kind of cropper grass cutting collection box and harvester for peanut |
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Cited By (3)
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| CN113141849A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-23 | 常州常发重工科技有限公司 | Dust fall grass case and peanut harvester |
| CN113383646A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-09-14 | 山东巨明机械有限公司 | Peanut straw pneumatic conveying, recycling and dust falling device |
| CN113853922A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2021-12-31 | 河南农业大学 | Dust fall formula peanut pickup harvester |
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