CN207284192U - A kind of crop fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of crop fertilizer apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207284192U
CN207284192U CN201721176743.XU CN201721176743U CN207284192U CN 207284192 U CN207284192 U CN 207284192U CN 201721176743 U CN201721176743 U CN 201721176743U CN 207284192 U CN207284192 U CN 207284192U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
fertilizer
box
plough
belt wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721176743.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙常青
屈非
王晋
韵晓冬
郭志利
施俊凤
高伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CROP Science Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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CROP Science Research Institute of Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201721176743.XU priority Critical patent/CN207284192U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207284192U publication Critical patent/CN207284192U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus, including rack, lower section on front side of rack is provided with plough, the vertical handle of plough is connected on the lower surface on front side of rack by connecting rod, fertilizer box is fixed with rack, the exit of fertilizer box lower end is connected by defertilizing box with defertilizing tube, stirring axis is provided with defertilizing box, multiple material rotating plates are provided with stirring axis, lower section on rear side of rack sets dynamic land wheel, shaft is fixedly connected with the axle center of power land wheel, shaft is fixed on the rear side of rack by supporting rod, coverer is additionally provided with below rack, coverer is arranged between plough and power land wheel, lower section on front side of rack is provided with castor, the front end of rack is provided with draw bar.The utility model novel in structural design, and it is easy to use, the undesirable technical problem of current fertilizer applicator unevenness of application, fertilization effect can be solved.

Description

A kind of crop fertilizer apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly to a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus.
Background technology
In recent years, since country increasingly payes attention to agricultural production, grain-production yield is so as to obtain steady lifting. But in many places, people are still accustomed to carrying out agricultural production using traditional tillage method, can not meet agricultural production Demand.As a large agricultural country, mechanization of agriculture is the basic orientation of Agriculture Production in China.
Fertilizer is the guarantee of crops fast-growth and yield, therefore needs to apply fertilizer to soil prior to seeding, and is applied Fertile machinery is conventional machinery of the crops in fertilising operation, and relative to the mode of traditional artificial fertilising, fertilizer machinery can be big Amplitude reduces labor intensity, and dose is reasonably controlled.Currently used fertilizer apparatus is spray-type fertilizer apparatus, this Kind of device can only be by fertilizer spray on the surface of soil, and soil is difficult to absorb and readily volatilized, causes the utilization rate of fertilizer to reduce, And the fertilizer applied is uneven, so as to not only waste manure resources but also the growth of crops can be influenced.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus, it is intended to it is uneven to solve current fertilizer applicator fertilising Technical problem even, fertilization effect is undesirable.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of crop fertilizer apparatus, including rack, the lower section on front side of rack are provided with plough, and the vertical handle of plough leads to Cross connecting rod to be connected on the lower surface on front side of rack, fertilizer box is fixed with rack, the exit of fertilizer box lower end passes through row Fertile box is connected with defertilizing tube, and stirring axis is provided with defertilizing box, is provided with multiple material rotating plates on stirring axis, on rear side of rack under Side sets dynamic land wheel, shaft is fixedly connected with the axle center of power land wheel, after shaft is fixed on rack by supporting rod Side, is additionally provided with coverer below rack, coverer is arranged between plough and power land wheel, and the lower section on front side of rack is set Castor is equipped with, the front end of rack is provided with draw bar.
It is further preferred that being set with first pulley in shaft, the second belt wheel is set with stirring axis, first pulley passes through Transmission belt is connected with the second belt wheel.
It is further preferred that be set with the 3rd belt wheel on stirring axis, the 4th belt wheel is provided with fertilizer box, on the 4th belt wheel Blender is connected with, blender is horizontally set in fertilizer box, and the 3rd belt wheel is connected by transmission belt with the 4th belt wheel.
It is further preferred that the upper end of fertilizer box is hinged with upper cover plate.
It is further preferred that filter screen is provided with fertilizer box.
It is further preferred that being provided with multiple through holes on the vertical handle of plough, one end of the connecting rod is provided with can Through hole fixing bolt used for positioning is inserted into, the other end of connecting rod is connected in rack.
It is further preferred that the material of fertilizer box is transparent material.
Compared to the prior art the utility model, the advantage is that:
The utility model provides a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus, novel in structural design, and simple and practical, can solve mesh The undesirable technical problem of preceding fertilizer applicator unevenness of application, fertilization effect.The crop fertilizer apparatus, passes through fertilizer box when in use Interior blender can make one or more fertilizer in fertilizer box mix more uniform, be set by material rotating plate in defertilizing box Meter ensures the uniformity of defertilizing box fertilizer, and by the way that connecting rod is fixed in through hole different on the vertical handle of plough, energy Enough according to the required depth of the random regulated fertilization of farm environment.
The additional aspect and advantage of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly by from following description In become obvious, or recognized by the practice of the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of crop fertilizer apparatus of the utility model.
Wherein:1st, rack;2nd, plough;3rd, connecting rod;4th, fertilizer box;5th, defertilizing tube;6th, defertilizing box;7th, stirring axis;8、 Material rotating plate;9th, power land wheel;10th, shaft;11st, supporting rod;12nd, coverer;13rd, castor;14th, draw bar;15th, first pulley; 16th, the second belt wheel;17th, the 3rd belt wheel;18th, the 4th belt wheel;19th, blender;20th, upper cover plate;21st, filter screen;22nd, through hole;23、 Fixing bolt.
Embodiment
The exemplary embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although the disclosure is shown in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here Limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", " preceding ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " rear ", " interior ", " outer " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to just There must be specific orientation, in the device or element of description the utility model, rather than instruction or hint meaning with specific Azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides, including rack 1, the front side of rack 1 Lower section be provided with plough 2, the vertical handle of plough 2 is connected in by connecting rod 3 on the lower surface of the front side of rack 1, rack 1 Fertilizer box 4 is fixed with, the exit of 4 lower end of fertilizer box is connected with defertilizing tube 5 by defertilizing box 6, is provided with and turns in defertilizing box 6 Expect axis 7, multiple material rotating plates 8 are provided with stirring axis 7, the lower section of the rear side of rack 1 sets dynamic land wheel 9, the axis of power land wheel 9 Shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the heart, shaft 10 is fixed on the rear side of rack 1 by supporting rod 11, and the lower section of rack 1 is additionally provided with Coverer 12, coverer 12 are arranged between plough 2 and power land wheel 9, and the lower section of the front side of rack 1 is provided with castor 13, machine The front end of frame 1 is provided with draw bar 14.
The crop fertilizer apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides, novel in structural design, and also it is simple and practical, rack 1 is used To support fertilizer box 4, plough 2 can separate soil, and connecting rod 3 can fix plough 2, and fertilizer box 4 is storing fertilizer Material, disclosure satisfy that and disposably apply fertilizer to more region, the fertilizer in fertilizer box 4 is by defertilizing box 6 uniformly from defertilizing tube 5 Drop into the separated soil of plough 2, coverer 12 can merge the soil for applying fertilizer, enable fertilizer quilt completely The front and rear design of soil absorption, castor 13 and power land wheel 9 plays whole fertilizer apparatus balance firm effect, and tractor is by leading Draw bar 14 and connect crop fertilizer apparatus work.
First pulley 15 is set with shaft 10, the second belt wheel 16 is set with stirring axis 7, first pulley 15 passes through biography Dynamic band is connected with the second belt wheel 16.During by tractor-drawn crop fertilizer apparatus progress fertilising operation, power land wheel 9 rotates First pulley 15 is driven to rotate, first pulley 15 drives the second belt wheel 16 to rotate by transmission belt, and the second belt wheel 16 drives stirring Axis 7 rotates, and the fertilizer between adjacent material rotating plate 8 on stirring axis 7 is constantly moved down with the rotation of row's stirring axis 7, Fertilizer is discharged when going at 5 fertilizer outlet of face defertilizing tube.The crop fertilizer apparatus drives work by power land wheel 9, ensures The uniformity of 6 fertilizer of defertilizing box.
The 3rd belt wheel 17 is set with stirring axis 7, the 4th belt wheel 18 is provided with fertilizer box 4, is connected on the 4th belt wheel 18 There is blender 19, blender 19 is horizontally set in fertilizer box 4, and the 3rd belt wheel 17 is connected by transmission belt with the 4th belt wheel 18. The crop fertilizer apparatus, stirring axis 7, which rotates, at work drives the 3rd belt wheel 17 to rotate, and the 3rd belt wheel 17 is driven by transmission belt 4th belt wheel 18 rotates, and then drives the blender 19 in fertilizer box to rotate, so that one or more fertilizer in fertilizer box Mix more uniform.
The upper end of fertilizer box 4 is hinged with upper cover plate 20.The crop fertilizer apparatus work operation before, open upper cover plate 20 to After adding fertilizer in fertilizer box 4, upper cover plate 20 is closed, can effectively prevent the fertilizer in fertilizer box 4 from volatilizing.
Filter screen 21 is provided with fertilizer box 4.Such design can not only prevent bulky grain and block in fertilizer Block defertilizing box 6, and uniform dose can be kept.
Multiple through holes 22 are provided with the vertical handle of plough 2, one end of connecting rod 3 is provided with pluggable through hole 22 and is used for The fixing bolt 23 of positioning, the other end of connecting rod 3 are fixed in rack 1.Erected by the way that connecting rod 3 is fixed on plough 2 , can be according to the required depth of the random regulated fertilization of farm environment on staight shank in different through holes 22.
The material of fertilizer box 4 is transparent material.Such design can be easy to the use feelings of fertilizer in observation fertilizer box 4 Condition, so as in time to supplementing fertilizer in fertilizer box 4.
When carrying out fertilizing operation, fertilizer is poured into fertilizer box 4, tractor connects the crop fertilization by draw bar 14 Device carries out fertilising operation, and power land wheel 9, which rotates, drives first pulley 15 to rotate, and first pulley 15 drives second by transmission belt Belt wheel 16 rotates, and the second belt wheel 16 drives stirring axis 7 to rotate, and the fertilizer between adjacent material rotating plate 8 on stirring axis 7 is with row The rotation of stirring axis 7 and constantly move down, fertilizer is discharged when going at 5 fertilizer outlet of face defertilizing tube, the crop fertilization dress Put and work is driven by power land wheel 9, ensure that the uniformity of 6 fertilizer of defertilizing box, while stirring axis 7 rotates band at work Dynamic 3rd belt wheel 17 rotates, and the 3rd belt wheel 17 drives the 4th belt wheel 18 to rotate by transmission belt, and then drives stirring in fertilizer box Mix device 19 to rotate, so that one or more fertilizer in fertilizer box mix more uniform, and fertilizer is fallen by defertilizing tube 5 Enter into the separated soil of plough 2, coverer 12 can merge the soil for applying fertilizer, enable fertilizer completely native Earth absorbs, and improves the effect of fertilising.
In conclusion the crop fertilizer apparatus that the utility model embodiment provides, novel in structural design, and also it is simple real With the undesirable technical problem of current fertilizer applicator unevenness of application, fertilization effect can be solved.The crop fertilizer apparatus, makes Used time can make one or more fertilizer in fertilizer box mix more uniform by the blender in fertilizer box, pass through fertilizer The design of material rotating plate ensures the uniformity of defertilizing box fertilizer in box, and by the way that supporting rod is fixed on the vertical handle of plough not , can be according to the required depth of the random regulated fertilization of farm environment in same through hole.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes, modification in the case where not departing from the principle and objective of the utility model, replaced And modification, the scope of the utility model are limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus, including rack (1), the lower section on front side of the rack (1) is provided with plough (2), described The vertical handle of plough (2) is connected on the lower surface on front side of rack (1) by connecting rod (3), is fixed with the rack (1) Fertilizer box (4), the exit of fertilizer box (4) lower end are connected by defertilizing box (6) with defertilizing tube (5), in defertilizing box (6) Stirring axis (7) is provided with, is provided with multiple material rotating plates (8) on the stirring axis (7), the lower section on rear side of the rack (1) is set Dynamic land wheel (9), is fixedly connected with shaft (10) at the axle center of the power land wheel (9), the shaft (10) passes through support Bar (11) is fixed on the rear side of rack (1), and coverer (12), the coverer (12) are additionally provided with below the rack (1) It is arranged between plough (2) and power land wheel (9), the lower section on front side of the rack (1) is provided with castor (13), the rack (1) front end is provided with draw bar (14).
2. a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be set with first band on the shaft (10) Take turns (15), be set with the second belt wheel (16) on the stirring axis (7), first pulley (15) passes through transmission belt and the second belt wheel (16) Connection.
3. a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be set with the 3rd on the stirring axis (7) Belt wheel (17), is set with the 4th belt wheel (18) on the fertilizer box (4), blender is connected with the 4th belt wheel (18) (19), blender (19) is horizontally set in fertilizer box (4), and the 3rd belt wheel (17) passes through transmission belt and the 4th belt wheel (18) Connection.
4. a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of the fertilizer box (4) is hinged with Upper cover plate (20).
5. a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus as described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that be provided with the fertilizer box (4) Strainer (21).
6. a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that set on the vertical handle of the plough (2) Multiple through holes (22) are equipped with, one end of the connecting rod (3) is provided with pluggable through hole (22) fixing bolt used for positioning (23), the other end of connecting rod (3) is connected in rack (1).
7. a kind of crop fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the fertilizer box (4) is transparent Material.
CN201721176743.XU 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of crop fertilizer apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN207284192U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721176743.XU CN207284192U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of crop fertilizer apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721176743.XU CN207284192U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of crop fertilizer apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207284192U true CN207284192U (en) 2018-05-01

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633417A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-12 中国烟草中南农业试验站 The device of equidistant cave-applied fertilizer material on a kind of ridge
CN109121617A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-04 连云港市农业科学院 A kind of field rice uniform of application device and application method
CN109168500A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-11 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所(宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室) A kind of experimental field potato dry farming interlacing manure-transporting machine
CN112655334A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-16 福建亚太中润科技服务有限公司 A supply fertilizer injection unit for tealeaves is planted
CN112673781A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-20 陕西科技大学 Integrated machine integrating ditching, sowing and fertilizing

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633417A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-10-12 中国烟草中南农业试验站 The device of equidistant cave-applied fertilizer material on a kind of ridge
CN109121617A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-04 连云港市农业科学院 A kind of field rice uniform of application device and application method
CN109168500A (en) * 2018-08-14 2019-01-11 宁夏农林科学院农业资源与环境研究所(宁夏土壤与植物营养重点实验室) A kind of experimental field potato dry farming interlacing manure-transporting machine
CN109168500B (en) * 2018-08-14 2022-08-09 银川特锐宝信息技术服务有限公司 Potato dry farming interlaced manure conveying machine for experimental field
CN112673781A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-20 陕西科技大学 Integrated machine integrating ditching, sowing and fertilizing
CN112655334A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-04-16 福建亚太中润科技服务有限公司 A supply fertilizer injection unit for tealeaves is planted

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Granted publication date: 20180501

Termination date: 20180913