CN205961770U - Automatic fertilizing and seeding machine - Google Patents

Automatic fertilizing and seeding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205961770U
CN205961770U CN201620957297.5U CN201620957297U CN205961770U CN 205961770 U CN205961770 U CN 205961770U CN 201620957297 U CN201620957297 U CN 201620957297U CN 205961770 U CN205961770 U CN 205961770U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sowing
inner chamber
frame
fertilising
feed bin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620957297.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Sunway Saline Alkali Soil Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Sunway Garden Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201620957297.5U priority Critical patent/CN205961770U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205961770U publication Critical patent/CN205961770U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machinery technical field's an automatic fertilizing and seeding machine, which comprises a frame, fertilizer injection unit's inner chamber is provided with executes compost bucket, seeder's inner chamber is provided with the seeding hopper, the bottom of executing compost bucket is provided with the fertilization cylinder, the bottom of seeding hopper is provided with the seeding cylinder, the inner chamber of material pipe is provided with three connecting rods of activity, the inner wall of semicircle conical head is provided with activities supporting rod, and through frame top seeder and fertilizer injection unit's setting, make to apply fertilizer and the seeding can realize together, through the mesh that spills the feed cylinder bottom, makes fertilizer can even quilt spill rotation extrusion spill frame through the semicircle cushion and moves down and drive the material pipe and insert to soil, covers soil afterwards through the pinch roller, has reduced the flow chart and has made intensity of labour reduce, has realized fertilizing and seeding integration operation, has improved work efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic fertilization seeder
Technical field
This utility model is related to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, specially a kind of automatic fertilization seeder.
Background technology
China is traditional large agricultural country, has wide field, with society's constantly progress, develops mechanization Modern agriculture is the only way constantly lifting China's agricultural modernization level, and a lot of crops need to carry out while sowing Fertilising operation, current China's major part rural area also rests on artificially applying fertilizer sessions, and this fertilization mode labor intensity is high, makees Industry efficiency is low, operation uneven it is difficult to meet modern agricultural production needs, although there being automatic fertilizing apparatus and broadcasting in the market Plant device, but be mostly independent running it is impossible to meet the demand of single fertilization sowing, for this reason, we have proposed a kind of automatic Combined seed and fertilizer drill.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic fertilization seeder, to solve proposition in above-mentioned background technology The problem that labor intensity is high, operating rate is low and is unable to single fertilization sowing.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of automatic fertilization seeder, including machine Frame, the top of described frame is provided with fertilizer apparatus and seeding apparatus, and fertilizer apparatus is located at the left side of seeding apparatus, described applies The inner chamber of fertile device is provided with fertilising hopper, and the inner chamber of described seeding apparatus is provided with sowing hopper, the right side of described seeding apparatus Side is provided with motor, and the bottom of described fertilising hopper is provided with fertilizing drum, and it is recessed that the surface of described fertilizing drum is provided with fertilising Groove, the bottom of described sowing hopper is provided with sowing rotary drum, and the surface of described sowing rotary drum is provided with sowing groove, described sowing The left and right sides of groove is provided with semicircle cushion block, and the left side outfan of described motor is provided with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is respectively Run through the inner chamber of sowing rotary drum and fertilizing drum, the bottom left and right sides of described frame is respectively arranged with universal wheel and pinch roller, institute The inner chamber stating frame is vertically arranged with the through hole being adapted with semicircle cushion block, and the inner chamber of described frame is provided with is fitted with fertilizing drum The fertilising feed bin joined, the bottom of described fertilising feed bin is provided with spreading cylinder, and the inner chamber of described frame is provided with is fitted with sowing rotary drum The sowing feed bin joined, the bottom left and right sides of described sowing feed bin is provided with spring eye, and spring eye runs through the bottom of frame, The inner chamber of described spring eye is provided with coil tension spring, and the bottom of sowing feed bin is fixed at the top of described coil tension spring, described stretches The bottom of contracting spring is fixedly installed matrix frame, and the inner chamber of through hole is run through in the left and right sides of described concave frame, described concave frame Bottom is fixedly installed and sows the expects pipe that feed bin is adapted, and the inner chamber of described expects pipe is provided with movable three connecting rods, and activity three The top of connecting rod is connected to the bottom of sowing feed bin by movable button, and the center of described movable three connecting rod intermediate bars is provided with Removable pin, and removable pin is fixed on the inner chamber of expects pipe, the bottom left and right sides of described expects pipe is all provided with semicircle by removable pin Conehead, the inwall of described semicircle conehead is provided with movable branching rod, and the top of described movable branching rod is connected to activity by movable button The bottom of three connecting rods.
Preferably, the inner chamber of described sowing rotary drum and fertilizing drum is evenly arranged with spill draw-in groove, outside described rotary shaft Wall is evenly arranged with the projection being adapted with spill draw-in groove.
Preferably, the bottom of described spreading cylinder is provided with uniform mesh.
Preferably, the wheel of described pinch roller is wider than the diameter of expects pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:By frame top seeding apparatus and fertilizer apparatus Setting, make fertilising with sowing can together with realize, fertilizer taken out of by fertilizing drum after enter fertilising feed bin, by spreading cylinder bottom The mesh in portion, makes fertilizer can uniformly be spilt, reduces labor intensity, improve the efficiency of fertilising, by sowing rotary drum Seed is taken out of from sowing hopper, makes seed fall into expects pipe, concave frame is extruded by the rotation of semicircle cushion block and moves down simultaneously Drive expects pipe to insert to soil, open two groups of semicircle coneheads of expects pipe bottom by movable three connecting rods, make seed fall into soil, lead to Cross the subsequent mulching soil of pinch roller, decreasing flow chart makes labor intensity reduce it is achieved that ferti-seeding integration operation, improves Work efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is this utility model rotation shaft structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 sows feed bin structure schematic diagram for this utility model;
Fig. 4 is this utility model expects pipe structural representation;
Fig. 5 is this utility model sowing rotary drum structural representation.
In figure:1 frame, 2 fertilizer apparatuses, 201 fertilising hoppers, 3 seeding apparatus, 301 sowing hoppers, 4 motors, 5 rotary shafts, 501 projections, 6 sowing rotary drums, 601 semicircle cushion blocks, 602 sowing grooves, 603 spill draw-in grooves, 7 fertilizing drums, 701 fertilising grooves, 8 Pinch roller, 9 universal wheels, 10 concave frames, 11 sowing feed bins, 111 spring eyes, 112 coil tension springs, 113 expects pipes, 114 movable three connecting rods, 115 removable pins, 116 semicircle coneheads, 117 movable branching rods, 12 fertilising feed bins, 121 spreading cylinders, 13 through holes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of making creative work The every other embodiment being obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-5, this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of automatic fertilization seeder, including frame 1, The top of described frame 1 is provided with fertilizer apparatus 2 and seeding apparatus 3, and fertilizer apparatus 2 is located at the left side of seeding apparatus 3, described The inner chamber of fertilizer apparatus 2 is provided with fertilising hopper 201, and the inner chamber of described seeding apparatus 3 is provided with sowing hopper 301, described broadcasts The right side planting device 3 is provided with motor 4, and the bottom of described fertilising hopper 201 is provided with fertilizing drum 7, described fertilizing drum 7 Surface is provided with fertilising groove 701, and the bottom of described sowing hopper 301 is provided with sowing rotary drum 6, the table of described sowing rotary drum 6 Face is provided with sowing groove 602, and the left and right sides of described sowing groove 602 is provided with semicircle cushion block 601, described motor 4 Left side outfan is provided with rotary shaft 5, and rotary shaft 5 extends through sowing rotary drum 6 and the inner chamber of fertilizing drum 7, described frame 1 The bottom left and right sides be respectively arranged with universal wheel 9 and pinch roller 8, the inner chamber of described frame 1 is vertically arranged with and semicircle cushion block 601 The through hole 13 being adapted, the inner chamber of described frame 1 is provided with the fertilising feed bin 12 being adapted to fertilizing drum 7, described fertilising feed bin 12 bottom is provided with spreading cylinder 121, and the inner chamber of described frame 1 is provided with the sowing feed bin 11 being adapted to sowing rotary drum 6, described The bottom left and right sides of sowing feed bin 11 is provided with spring eye 111, and spring eye 111 runs through the bottom of frame 1, described spring The inner chamber in hole 111 is provided with coil tension spring 112, and the bottom of sowing feed bin 11 is fixed at the top of described coil tension spring 112, described The bottom of coil tension spring 112 is fixedly installed matrix frame 10, and the inner chamber of through hole 13, institute are run through in the left and right sides of described concave frame 10 The bottom stating concave frame 10 is fixedly installed and sows the expects pipe 113 that feed bin 11 is adapted, and the inner chamber of described expects pipe 113 is provided with Movable three connecting rods 114, and the top of movable three connecting rods 114 is connected to the bottom of sowing feed bin 11, described activity by movable button The center of three connecting rod 114 intermediate bar is provided with removable pin 115, and removable pin 115 is fixed on the inner chamber of expects pipe 113, described The bottom left and right sides of expects pipe 113 is all provided with semicircle conehead 116 by removable pin 115, and the inwall of described semicircle conehead 116 sets It is equipped with movable branching rod 117, the top of described movable branching rod 117 is connected to the bottom of movable three connecting rods 114 by movable button.
Wherein, the inner chamber of described sowing rotary drum 6 and fertilizing drum 7 is evenly arranged with spill draw-in groove 603, described rotary shaft 5 Outer wall be evenly arranged with the projection 501 being adapted with spill draw-in groove 603, make rotary shaft 5 drive sowing rotary drum 6 and fertilizing drum Stronger when 7, the bottom even of described spreading cylinder 121 is provided with mesh, makes fertilizer can uniformly disperse to fall, described The wheel of pinch roller 8 is wider than the diameter of expects pipe 113, enables pinch roller 8 that soil after planting is completely covered.
Operation principle:Put into fertilizer in fertilising hopper 201 inner chamber, put into seed in sowing hopper 301 inner chamber, use rotary cultivator Drive frame 1, mobile by universal wheel 9 and pinch roller 8, start motor 4, the outfan of motor 4 drives rotary shaft 5 to rotate, rotates Axle 5 drives sowing rotary drum 6 and fertilizing drum 7 to rotate, and takes the fertilizer of fertilising hopper 201 inner chamber out of to applying by the groove 701 that applies fertilizer Fertilizer bin 12, the mesh that fertilizer passes through fertilising feed bin 12 bottom is uniformly sprinkled into soil, takes sowing material out of by sowing groove 602 Struggle against 301 inner chambers seed to sowing feed bin 11, concave frame 10 is extruded with expects pipe 113 by the rotation of semicircle cushion block 601 simultaneously Move down, movable three connecting rods 114 are arranged on the bottom of sowing feed bin 11 due to top, so when expects pipe 113 moves down, living The upper connecting rod of dynamic three connecting rods 114 is pulled, and passes through the effect of removable pin 115 simultaneously, and upper connecting rod pulls moves on the right-hand member of intermediate bar, So that the left end of intermediate bar is moved down, promote movable branching rod 117 to open two groups of semicircle coneheads 116 of expects pipe 113 bottom simultaneously, make Seed falls into soil, due to the rotation of motor 4, drives semicircle cushion block 601 to be rotated up, due to the effect of coil tension spring 112, recessed Shape frame 10 drives expects pipe 113 to reset upwards, and semicircle conehead 116 is closed by the drive of movable branching rod 117 and movable three connecting rods 114 simultaneously Close, pinch roller 8 serves the effect of earthing and ground grading due to the drive of rotary cultivator, complete the mistake of single-dose application sowing since then Journey.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with multiple changes in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repair Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automatic fertilization seeder, including frame (1) it is characterised in that:The top of described frame (1) is provided with fertilising dress Put (2) and seeding apparatus (3), and fertilizer apparatus (2) is located at the left side of seeding apparatus (3), the inner chamber of described fertilizer apparatus (2) sets It is equipped with fertilising hopper (201), the inner chamber of described seeding apparatus (3) is provided with sowing hopper (301), described seeding apparatus (3) Right side is provided with motor (4), and the bottom of described fertilising hopper (201) is provided with fertilizing drum (7), described fertilizing drum (7) Surface is provided with fertilising groove (701), and the bottom of described sowing hopper (301) is provided with sowing rotary drum (6), described sowing rotary drum (6) surface is provided with sowing groove (602), and the left and right sides of described sowing groove (602) is provided with semicircle cushion block (601), the left side outfan of described motor (4) is provided with rotary shaft (5), and rotary shaft (5) extend through sowing rotary drum (6) and The inner chamber of fertilizing drum (7), the bottom left and right sides of described frame (1) is respectively arranged with universal wheel (9) and pinch roller (8), described The inner chamber of frame (1) is vertically arranged with the through hole (13) being adapted with semicircle cushion block (601), the inner chamber setting of described frame (1) There is the fertilising feed bin (12) being adapted to fertilizing drum (7), the bottom of described fertilising feed bin (12) is provided with spreading cylinder (121), institute The inner chamber stating frame (1) is provided with the sowing feed bin (11) being adapted to sowing rotary drum (6), and the bottom of described sowing feed bin (11) is left Right both sides are provided with spring eye (111), and spring eye (111) runs through the bottom of frame (1), described spring eye (111) interior Chamber is provided with coil tension spring (112), and the bottom of sowing feed bin (11) is fixed at the top of described coil tension spring (112), described stretches The bottom of contracting spring (112) is fixedly installed concave frame (10), and through hole (13) is run through in the left and right sides of described concave frame (10) Inner chamber, the bottom of described concave frame (10) is fixedly installed and sows the expects pipe (113) that feed bin (11) is adapted, described expects pipe (113) inner chamber is provided with movable three connecting rods (114), and the top of movable three connecting rods (114) is connected to sowing by movable button The bottom of feed bin (11), the center of described movable three connecting rods (114) intermediate bar is provided with removable pin (115), and removable pin (115) it is fixed on the inner chamber of expects pipe (113), the bottom left and right sides of described expects pipe (113) is all provided with by removable pin (115) Semicircle conehead (116), the inwall of described semicircle conehead (116) is provided with movable branching rod (117), described movable branching rod (117) Top is connected to the bottom of movable three connecting rods (114) by movable button.
2. a kind of automatic fertilization seeder according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described sowing rotary drum (6) and fertilising The inner chamber of cylinder (7) is evenly arranged with spill draw-in groove (603), and the outer wall of described rotary shaft (5) is evenly arranged with and spill draw-in groove (603) projection (501) being adapted.
3. a kind of automatic fertilization seeder according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The bottom of described spreading cylinder (121) It is provided with uniform mesh.
4. a kind of automatic fertilization seeder according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:The wheel of described pinch roller (8) is wider than The diameter of expects pipe (113).
CN201620957297.5U 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Automatic fertilizing and seeding machine Expired - Fee Related CN205961770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620957297.5U CN205961770U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Automatic fertilizing and seeding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620957297.5U CN205961770U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Automatic fertilizing and seeding machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205961770U true CN205961770U (en) 2017-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620957297.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205961770U (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Automatic fertilizing and seeding machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633587A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-12 邹政 Peach planting unit
CN109362261A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-22 黄剑飞 A kind of micro- cultivated combined seed and fertilizer drill

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108633587A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-10-12 邹政 Peach planting unit
CN108633587B (en) * 2018-04-28 2020-07-31 宿州市睿鼎信息科技有限公司 Peach planting device
CN109362261A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-02-22 黄剑飞 A kind of micro- cultivated combined seed and fertilizer drill

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 261108 800 Xiangjiang street, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong

Patentee after: Shandong Sheng Wei salt alkali land Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 261108 800 Xiangjiang street, Binhai Economic Development Zone, Weifang, Shandong

Patentee before: SHANDONG SUNWAY LANDSCAPE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222

Termination date: 20210826

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee