CN207201528U - A kind of clay pattern of farming - Google Patents
A kind of clay pattern of farming Download PDFInfo
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- CN207201528U CN207201528U CN201720957814.3U CN201720957814U CN207201528U CN 207201528 U CN207201528 U CN 207201528U CN 201720957814 U CN201720957814 U CN 201720957814U CN 207201528 U CN207201528 U CN 207201528U
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of clay pattern of farming, it is related to arbor field of planting, it includes arbor, tree well and catch-basin, the utility model is in tree well bottom using haydite or gravelly hydrophobic layer come draining, hydrophobic layer passes through row, the strong water-permeable pipe draining of the effect that seeps water is to catch-basin, the sandy soil layer for setting permeable breathable good above hydrophobic layer fills up tree well back and forth, and it is filled with silt on soil ball periphery, clay, peat soil, at least one of vermiculite, it is further ensured that trees draining and breathes freely, the part of soil ball also is higher by into sandy soil layer to set, the survival rate of clay plantation nursery stock is improved by this many kinds of measures.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to arbor field of planting, more particularly to a kind of clay pattern of farming.
Background technology
Many Regional Landscape planting technique soil are all clays, the sticky content of clay is high, has penetrating because subject to conditions
Property poor, the characteristics of soil temperature change is slow, nutrient content is more, water conservation, strong fertilizer-preserving ability, because its is airtight, not draining, cause nursery stock
Survival rate is low.Thus need to increase ventilative, discharge structure in tree well, to be applied to clay plantation.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of clay pattern of farming.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposals：A kind of clay pattern of farming, including arbor,
Tree well and catch-basin, the soil ball of the arbor root are transplanted in tree well, and the bottom of tree well is equipped with hydrophobic layer, is buried in hydrophobic layer
Entering has water-permeable pipe, and the first geotextile layer and the second geotextile layer are sequentially provided with above hydrophobic layer, sand is provided with above the second geotextiles
Soil layer, the soil ball are transplanted in sandy soil layer, and the part of soil ball is higher by sandy soil layer setting, and sandy soil layer is provided with and surrounds soil ball periphery
One set encloses groove, and at least one of silt, clay, peat soil, vermiculite are filled with groove, wherein, hydrophobic layer and sand
The depth of soil layer is the half of tree well, and top surface and the ground of sandy soil layer maintain an equal level；The catch-basin is arranged at tree well side, rainwater
The side of well connects with the water-permeable pipe in hydrophobic layer, and the bottom of catch-basin is provided with the soakaway trench extended to underground.
The utility model has the advantages that：In tree well bottom using haydite or gravelly hydrophobic layer come draining, hydrophobic layer
The good sandy soil layer of permeable breathable is set by the strong water-permeable pipe draining of effect of arranging, seep water to catch-basin, above hydrophobic layer back and forth
Tree well is filled up, and at least one of silt, clay, peat soil, vermiculite are filled with soil ball periphery, is further ensured that trees are arranged
Water and ventilative, is also higher by sandy soil layer by the part of soil ball and sets, improving clay by this many kinds of measures plants surviving for nursery stock
Rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Part numbers are as follows in figure：
1 arbor, 2 soil balls, 3 tree wells, 4 catch-basins, 5 hydrophobic layers, 6 first geotextile layers, 7 second geotextile layers, 8 sandy soil
Layer, 9 clays, 10 water-permeable pipes, 11 soakaway trench.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, becomes apparent from those skilled in the art
Ground understands how to put into practice the utility model.Although describing the utility model with reference to its preferred embodiment, these
Embodiment simply illustrates, rather than limitation the scope of the utility model.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of clay pattern of farming, including arbor 1, tree well 3 and catch-basin 4, the soil of the root of arbor 1
Ball 2 is transplanted in tree well 3, and the bottom of tree well 3 is equipped with hydrophobic layer 5, and being embedded in hydrophobic layer 5 has water-permeable pipe 10, above hydrophobic layer 5
The first geotextile layer 6 and the second geotextile layer 7 are sequentially provided with, is provided with sandy soil layer 8 above the second geotextiles, the soil ball 2 is transplanted
In in sandy soil layer 8, the part of soil ball 2 is higher by sandy soil layer 8 and set, and prevents from transplanting too deep, and sandy soil layer 8 is provided with around soil ball 2 weeks
The one of side setting encloses groove, at least one of silt, clay 9, peat soil, vermiculite is filled with groove, to ensure the row of arbor 1
Water and ventilative.When it is implemented, tree well 3 is bigger 50cmm than the diameter of soil ball 2, the depth of tree well 3 is 40cm, hydrophobic layer 5 and sandy soil layer 8
Depth be tree well 3 half, be 20cm, top surface and the ground of sandy soil layer 8 maintain an equal level, and clay 9 is inserted in groove.
The catch-basin 4 is arranged at the side of tree well 3, and the side of catch-basin 4 connects with the water-permeable pipe 10 in hydrophobic layer 5, comes
Ensure the discharge of rainwater.The bottom of catch-basin 4 is provided with the soakaway trench 11 extended to underground.
Hydrophobic layer 5 is filled using haydite or rubble.The surface of haydite is one layer of hard shell, this layer of shell in ceramic or
Enamel, there is water proof to protect gas effect, and assign haydite higher intensity；The inner structural features of haydite are in fine and closely woven cellular micro-
Hole, these micropores are all case type, rather than communicate-types so that haydite has the characteristic of lightweight.Rubble is by natural rock
Stone, cobble or ore through Mechanical Crushing, be sieved into, particle diameter is more than 4.75mm rock particles.
Water-permeable pipe 10 and soakaway trench 11, which are that title is different, to be distinguished, and it is identical to play a part of, and is that one kind has
The novel tube of drainage is filtered, it overcomes many disadvantages of other drainage pipes, because of the unique design principle of its product
With the premium properties of constituent material, its row, infiltration effect are strong, utilize " capillary " phenomenon and " siphon " principle, collection absorb water, be permeable,
Draining has the voltage endurance capability and water penetration and reverse filter effect for meeting engineering design requirements to accomplish without any letup.Not because of geology, geography
Temperature change and be broken, and can reach discharge clean water effect.
First geotextile layer 6 and the second geotextile layer 7 are geotextiles, also known as geotextile, and it is passed through by synthetic fibers
The water penetration geosynthetics that acupuncture or braiding form, have corrosion-resistant, good water permeability, microbial resistance good, easy for construction
The characteristics of, mainly isolate sandy soil layer 8 and hydrophobic layer here, and play a part of impurity screening, prevent that impurity obstruction is hydrophobic
Layer, hydrophobic effect is influenceed, it is to strengthen isolation effect, weaken permeable effect to set two layers.
Sandy soil layer 8 is made up of sandy soil, and sandy soil are the soil mixed by the clay 9 below more than 80% sand and 20%
Earth, refer to containing husky many soil, the soil is porous for this soil, and permeable breathable is good.
Silt is the solid particle carried under one's arms in natural current.Clay be containing the grains of sand seldom, have the soil of stickiness, be particle
It is very small（<2μm）Plastic alumino-silicate, in addition to aluminium, clay also includes a small amount of magnesium, iron, sodium, potassium and calcium, is a kind of weight
The raw mineral materials wanted, there is preferable plasticity.Peat soil refers in some fluviolacustrine deposit low plains and mountain valley, due to
Long-term ponding, aquatic vegetation is dense, under anaerobic conditions, largely decomposes insufficient plant residue and accumulates and form peat horizon
Soil.Vermiculite is a kind of natural, inorganic, nontoxic mineral matter, the dilatable mineral under high temperature action, has good water suction
Property, sound-proofing, thermal insulation, fire resistance and freexing tolerance.
The utility model in the bottom of tree well 3 using haydite or gravelly hydrophobic layer 5 come draining, hydrophobic layer 5 by row,
The strong draining of water-permeable pipe 10 of the effect that seeps water to catch-basin 4, hydrophobic layer 5 sets the good sandy soil layer 8 of permeable breathable to backfill above
Full tree well 3, and at least one of silt, clay 9, peat soil, vermiculite are filled with the periphery of soil ball 2, it is further ensured that trees
Draining and ventilative, is also higher by sandy soil layer 8 by the part of soil ball 2 and sets, the survival rate of nursery stock is improved by this many kinds of measures.
It should be pointed out that for the utility model through absolutely proving, can also have a variety of conversion and the implementation of remodeling
Scheme, it is not limited to the specific embodiment of above-mentioned embodiment.Above-described embodiment as just explanation of the present utility model, and
It is not to limitation of the present utility model.In a word, the scope of protection of the utility model should include those for ordinary skill
Obviously convert or substitute and retrofit for personnel.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of clay pattern of farming, it is characterised in that including arbor, tree well and catch-basin, the soil ball of the arbor root is planted
Plant in tree well, the bottom of tree well is equipped with hydrophobic layer, and being embedded in hydrophobic layer has water-permeable pipe, and first is sequentially provided with above hydrophobic layer
Geotextile layer and the second geotextile layer, are provided with sandy soil layer above the second geotextiles, and the soil ball is transplanted in sandy soil layer, soil ball
Part is higher by sandy soil layer and set, and sandy soil layer is provided with the circle groove set around soil ball periphery, is filled with silt in groove, sticks
At least one of soil, peat soil, vermiculite, wherein, the depth of hydrophobic layer and sandy soil layer is the half of tree well, the top of sandy soil layer
Face maintains an equal level with ground；The catch-basin is arranged at tree well side, and the side of catch-basin connects with the water-permeable pipe in hydrophobic layer, rainwater
The bottom of well is provided with the soakaway trench extended to underground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720957814.3U CN207201528U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of clay pattern of farming |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720957814.3U CN207201528U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of clay pattern of farming |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207201528U true CN207201528U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
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ID=61817460
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| CN201720957814.3U Active CN207201528U (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2017-08-02 | A kind of clay pattern of farming |
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| CN (1) | CN207201528U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006122A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-18 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | The nursery stock water discharge method in the stronger muck soil of water-retaining property |
| CN109526460A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 星景生态环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of ecology tree pond |
| CN110100648A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-09 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A kind of Daphne odora open field culture method |
| CN110495279A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-26 | 广州市绿化公司 | A kind of afforestation vegetation implantation methods and soil layer construction |
| CN113196906A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-08-03 | 上海绿地环境科技(集团)股份有限公司 | In-situ quick curing method for raw soil |
| CN115486343A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-20 | 扬州雅典娜园艺科技开发有限公司 | High-survival-rate garden seedling planting method |
| CN116171831A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-05-30 | 深圳大地创想建筑景观规划设计有限公司 | Ecological soil formula suitable for corridor bridge and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201720957814.3U patent/CN207201528U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006122A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2018-12-18 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | The nursery stock water discharge method in the stronger muck soil of water-retaining property |
| CN109526460A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-29 | 星景生态环保科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of ecology tree pond |
| CN110100648A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-09 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A kind of Daphne odora open field culture method |
| CN110495279A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-26 | 广州市绿化公司 | A kind of afforestation vegetation implantation methods and soil layer construction |
| CN113196906A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-08-03 | 上海绿地环境科技(集团)股份有限公司 | In-situ quick curing method for raw soil |
| CN115486343A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-12-20 | 扬州雅典娜园艺科技开发有限公司 | High-survival-rate garden seedling planting method |
| CN115486343B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2024-04-05 | 扬州雅典娜园艺科技开发有限公司 | Planting method for garden seedlings with high survival rate |
| CN116171831A (en) * | 2023-03-30 | 2023-05-30 | 深圳大地创想建筑景观规划设计有限公司 | Ecological soil formula suitable for corridor bridge and manufacturing method thereof |
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