CN206866255U - Water collecting irrigation system - Google Patents
Water collecting irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206866255U CN206866255U CN201720614862.2U CN201720614862U CN206866255U CN 206866255 U CN206866255 U CN 206866255U CN 201720614862 U CN201720614862 U CN 201720614862U CN 206866255 U CN206866255 U CN 206866255U
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- water
- irrigation system
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- water collecting
- rainwater
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to plant irrigation field, disclose a kind of water collecting irrigation system for hillside fields, the water collecting irrigation system includes cut-off equipment, captation and infiltration device, wherein rainwater or irrigation water that the cut-off equipment is arranged to that kind of a plant (15) will be flowed through are intercepted to the water catchment area around described kind of plant (15);The captation is located in the water catchment area to collect the rainwater or irrigation water;The infiltration device connects with the delivery port of the captation and the rainwater of collection or irrigation water is infiltrated into the root of described kind of plant (15).Water collecting irrigation system of the present utility model can effectively intercept and collect rainwater caused by hillside fields or irrigation water runoff, and infiltrated into the root of kind of plant, rainwater resource can not only be made full use of, ensure that hillside fields plant growth is vigorous, and it can effectively reduce runoff pollution, alleviate municipal pipeline and cross flowing pressure, so as to improve urban road hydrology ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
Plant irrigation field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of water collecting irrigation system.
Background technology
" building nature accumulation, naturally osmotic, the sponge city of self-purification " is the basic of current China's Urbanization Construction
It is required that and plan arrive the year two thousand twenty, the area of completed region of the city more than 20% reaches sponge urban construction requirement, to the year two thousand thirty, city
The area of city built-up areas more than 80% reaches sponge urban construction requirement.It is hard for present situation built-up areas in sponge urban construction
Hold using problem to be oriented to, solve the problems, such as that present situation is present by sponge urban renewal emphasis.
In the construction in sponge city, in order that town road reaches good landscape effect, the greening of road periphery turns into
Lifting road landscape, the piths of road improvement surrounding enviroment.But because landform limitation or landscape need, in greenbelt
Inevitably occur some hillside fields, and the precipitation of these slopes or irrigation water easily along slope and under, it is fast to form runoff
Speed is lost in.So that being planted in the plant of slope can wither because of cannot effectively irrigate, in addition it is dead, so as to pole
The landscape effect of earth effect town road, but also the funds of managing and protecting are adds additional, it is less useful for the utilization of rainwater resource.Separately
Outside, due to the increase of rainwash, can increase municipal rainwater pipeline crosses flowing pressure, so as to cause the road surface after heavy rain to accumulate
Water.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water collecting irrigation system regarding to the issue above, to solve hillside fields because receiving water energy
Power deficiency and cause plant growing way bad and rainwash pollution etc. the problem of.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of water collecting irrigation system for hillside fields, the water-collecting irrigation
System includes cut-off equipment, captation and infiltration device, wherein the cut-off equipment is arranged to that the rainwater of kind of plant will be flowed through
Or irrigation water is intercepted in the water catchment area of described kind of surrounding plants;The captation is located in the water catchment area to receive
Collect the rainwater or irrigation water;The infiltration device connects with the delivery port of the captation and by the rainwater of collection or filling
Irrigate with water penetration to the root of described kind of plant.
Preferably, the cut-off equipment includes enclosing being located at described kind of surrounding plants to limit the edge stone of the water catchment area,
The side of the edge stone is provided with the opening that the water catchment area is flowed into for the rainwater or irrigation water.
Preferably, the captation includes the highly different collector pipe of both ends open and both ends, the collector pipe it is upper
In the water catchment area, the lower end of the collector pipe is connected to the infiltration device at end.
Preferably, the porch of the collector pipe is provided with double-edged fine-toothed comb.
Preferably, the double-edged fine-toothed comb is higher by the finished surface setting of planting soil in the water catchment area.
Preferably, the infiltration device includes the soakaway trench set around the root of described kind of plant, the soakaway trench
Water seepage hole is provided with tube wall.
Preferably, the water collecting irrigation system includes the more collector pipes, and the more collector pipes are along the soakaway trench
It is provided at circumferentially spaced.
Preferably, multiple water seepage holes are offered around the soakaway trench.
Preferably, the outer surface of the soakaway trench is covered with permeable geotextiles.
Preferably, the collector pipe is double-wall corrugated pipe, and/or, the soakaway trench is infiltration blind pipe.
Pass through above-mentioned technical proposal, water collecting irrigation system of the present utility model effectively can be intercepted and collected caused by hillside fields
Rainwater or irrigation water runoff, and the root of kind of plant is infiltrated into, rainwater resource can not only be made full use of, it is ensured that plant in hillside fields
Thing growth is vigorous, and can effectively reduce runoff pollution, alleviates municipal pipeline and crosses flowing pressure, so as to improve the urban road hydrology
Ecological environment.
Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be further understood for providing to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, and following
Embodiment be used to explain the utility model together, but do not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of sectional view of embodiment of the utility model water collecting irrigation system;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view cutaway drawing of the another embodiment of the utility model water collecting irrigation system.
Description of reference numerals
10 edge stones 101 are open
The soakaway trench of 11 collector pipe 12
The double-edged fine-toothed comb of 121 water seepage hole 13
14 15 kinds of hillside fields plants
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein
Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, in the case where not making opposite explanation, the noun of locality such as " upper and lower " used typically refers to pacify
Fill upper and lower under use state." inside and outside " refers to relative to the inside and outside of each part profile itself.
The utility model provide a kind of water collecting irrigation system for hillside fields, the water collecting irrigation system including cut-off equipment,
Captation and infiltration device, wherein rainwater or irrigation water that the cut-off equipment is arranged to that kind of plant 15 will be flowed through intercept to
In the water catchment area around described kind of plant 15;The captation is located in the water catchment area to collect the rainwater or filling
Irrigate and use water;The infiltration device connects with the delivery port of the captation and the rainwater of collection or irrigation water is infiltrated into institute
State the root of kind of plant 15.
By such scheme, water collecting irrigation system of the present utility model can effectively intercept and collect rainwater caused by hillside fields
Or irrigation water runoff, and the root of kind of plant is infiltrated into by seeping water device by rainwater or irrigation water, so that it is guaranteed that hillside fields
Plant growth is vigorous.Simultaneously as part rainwater is collected and utilized by the water collecting irrigation system so that imports municipal administration from hillside fields
The run-off of road greatly reduces, and so as to effectively control early-stage rainwater runoff pollution from source, reduces municipal rain in the rain
Water pipeline crosses flowing pressure, further improves urban road hydrology ecological environment.
A kind of preferred embodiment of the cut-off equipment according to the utility model, specifically, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2,
The cut-off equipment includes enclosing being located to limit the edge stone 10 of the water catchment area around described kind of plant 15, the edge stone 10
Side is provided with the opening 101 that the water catchment area is flowed into for the rainwater or irrigation water.It should be understood that to make rainwater or filling
Irrigate and flowed into water, opening 101 is arranged on the side met to upward slope of edge stone 10.
A kind of preferred embodiment of the captation according to the utility model, specifically, the captation bag
Include both ends open and collector pipe 11 that both ends are highly different, the upper end of the collector pipe 11 are located in the water catchment area, the collection
The lower end of water pipe 11 is connected to the infiltration device.
Wherein, preferably, the collector pipe 11 is formed as bending, to alleviate in rainwater or larger irrigation water capacity
The seepage pressure of the infiltration device, internal section of dirty filtering is realized it can in addition contain the rainwater to collection or irrigation water.Certainly
The collector pipe 11 can also be the standpipe being vertically arranged (referring to Fig. 1).
Collector pipe 11 or infiltration dress are caused in order to avoid the pollutant carried secretly in runoff of sloping field enters in the collector pipe 11
Blocking is put, the porch of the collector pipe 11 of the present utility model is additionally provided with the double-edged fine-toothed comb 13 for intercepting pollutant.Certainly, this
Place, which is not limited in double-edged fine-toothed comb or other, can arbitrarily filter the device of rainwater or irrigation water.
In addition, when setting the double-edged fine-toothed comb 13, the double-edged fine-toothed comb 13 is preferably higher by the completion of planting soil in the water catchment area
Face is set.It can so avoid pouring in the double-edged fine-toothed comb 13 planting soil when hillside fields rainfall runoff is larger and blocking up the double-edged fine-toothed comb 13
Plug.
A kind of preferred embodiment of infiltration device according to the utility model, specifically, the infiltration device bag
The soakaway trench 12 set around the root of described kind of plant 15 is included, water seepage hole 121 is provided with the tube wall of the soakaway trench 12.This
Rainwater or irrigation water described in sample in soakaway trench 12 can directly infiltrate into the root of described kind of plant 15 through the water seepage hole 121
Portion region.
In above-mentioned, in order that the rainwater or irrigation water infiltrate into each portion of the described kind of root of plant 15 as far as possible
Point, the soakaway trench 12 can be formed as the circumferential disc along the described kind of root of plant 15 around the spiral of setting, can also be formed
For the ring-type set around the root of described kind of plant 15.
In the utility model, the water collecting irrigation system can include the more collector pipes 11, and make this more to catchment
Pipe 11 is provided at circumferentially spaced along the soakaway trench 12.The water-collecting irrigation device can not only so be improved to rainwater or irrigation
With the collection efficiency of water, additionally it is possible to rainwater or irrigation water is equably permeated to all directions.
Further, the utility model offers multiple water seepage holes 121 around the soakaway trench 12.
In order that the rainwater or the irrigation water current when oozing out are unobstructed, stably, and can further dam rainwater or
Soil particle, fine sand, small building stones in irrigation water etc., the utility model is also in the outer surface of the soakaway trench 12 covered with permeable
Geotextiles.
In the utility model, the collector pipe 11 can use double-wall corrugated pipe, to ensure enough intensity and using the longevity
Life.In addition, the soakaway trench 12 can use infiltration blind pipe, so that the water for flowing into soakaway trench 12 flows out from water seepage hole 121.
Water collecting irrigation system of the present utility model has advantages below and effect:1st, initial stage being capable of effectively catching slope in rainfall
Runoff caused by ground, controlled from source and reduce road runoff pollution, accumulated early-stage rainwater and be used, while can reduce
Plant maintenance cost, improve plant survival rate;2nd, the utility model directly irrigates root system of plant, forms drop by osmosis
Fill effect;3rd, water collecting irrigation system of the present utility model does not take up an area individually, and earthwork is few, non-power consumption, safeguards simple, throwing
Provide small;4th, by practical application, water collecting irrigation system of the present utility model is with can reducing by more than 64% unit area hillside fields
Table runoff, controls 60% early-stage rainwater runoff pollution, while can collect more than 60% rainwater and utilization, so that plant gives birth to
Long, the survival rate of plant can reach more than 97%, and the maintenance costs of unit area can reduce by 53% or so;5th, it is of the present utility model
Water collecting irrigation system can apply to the abundant area of rainfall charge less.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model and unlimited is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing
Detail in above-mentioned embodiment, can be to skill of the present utility model in range of the technology design of the present utility model
Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, and these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means.In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each
The possible combination of kind no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the present utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed
Thought of the present utility model is carried on the back, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water collecting irrigation system for hillside fields, it is characterised in that the water collecting irrigation system includes cut-off equipment, catchment dress
Put and seep water device, wherein rainwater or irrigation water that the cut-off equipment is arranged to that kind of a plant (15) will be flowed through are intercepted to being located at
In water catchment area around described kind of plant (15);The captation is located in the water catchment area to collect the rainwater or irrigation
Use water;The infiltration device is connected with the delivery port of the captation and infiltrated into the rainwater of collection or irrigation water described
The root of kind plant (15).
2. water collecting irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cut-off equipment includes enclosing being located at the kind
To limit the edge stone of the water catchment area (10) around plant (15), the side of the edge stone (10) be provided with for the rainwater or
Irrigation water flows into the opening (101) of the water catchment area.
3. water collecting irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the captation includes both ends open and two
The highly different collector pipe (11) in end, the upper end of the collector pipe (11) are located in the water catchment area, the collector pipe (11)
Lower end is connected to the infiltration device.
4. water collecting irrigation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the porch of the collector pipe (11) is provided with
Double-edged fine-toothed comb (13).
5. water collecting irrigation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the double-edged fine-toothed comb (13) is higher by the water catchment area
The finished surface of planting soil is set.
6. according to the water collecting irrigation system described in any one in claim 3-5, it is characterised in that the infiltration device includes
Around the soakaway trench (12) of the root setting of described kind of plant (15), water seepage hole is provided with the tube wall of the soakaway trench (12)
(121)。
7. water collecting irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the water collecting irrigation system is included described in more
Collector pipe (11), more collector pipe (11) being provided at circumferentially spaced along the soakaway trench (12).
8. water collecting irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that offered around the soakaway trench (12) multiple
The water seepage hole (121).
9. water collecting irrigation system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the soakaway trench (12) covered with
Permeable geotextiles.
10. water collecting irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the collector pipe (11) is double-wall corrugated pipe,
And/or the soakaway trench (12) is infiltration blind pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720614862.2U CN206866255U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Water collecting irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720614862.2U CN206866255U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Water collecting irrigation system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206866255U true CN206866255U (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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ID=61337276
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CN201720614862.2U Active CN206866255U (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | Water collecting irrigation system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109618885A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 河北省地矿局国土资源勘查中心 | Water storage and waterlogging prevention bidirectional irrigation system suitable for arid area |
CN113634046A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Tree pit water control system and using method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201720614862.2U patent/CN206866255U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109618885A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-16 | 河北省地矿局国土资源勘查中心 | Water storage and waterlogging prevention bidirectional irrigation system suitable for arid area |
CN109618885B (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2024-02-23 | 河北省地矿局国土资源勘查中心 | Water storage and waterlogging prevention bidirectional irrigation system suitable for arid areas |
CN113634046A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Tree pit water control system and using method |
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