CN206743793U - A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine - Google Patents
A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN206743793U CN206743793U CN201720224822.7U CN201720224822U CN206743793U CN 206743793 U CN206743793 U CN 206743793U CN 201720224822 U CN201720224822 U CN 201720224822U CN 206743793 U CN206743793 U CN 206743793U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine, it include Ji Mo mechanisms, trailing type film retrieving collector, differential impurity-removing mechanism, zero-speed demoulding mechanism, auxiliary film supporting mechanism, film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism, refuse collecting groove, debris bidirectional screw pusher, girder, parallelogram lindage, single group framework, gauge wheel, wheel assembly and dynamic transfer system.Film retrieving collector in the utility model is trailing type, additionaling power driving is not needed to be cleared up automatically impurity on film surface, it is not provided with horizontal grizzly bar and avoids residual film winding work part, support hymeniderm band combines that demoulding effect is good, and the rate of recovery is high, simple in construction, less energy consumption and operation distance with demoulding wheel.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural mechanical field is the utility model is related to, more particularly to trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine field.
Background technology
Crop mulching planting technique is widely used in Arid＆semi-arid area, especially in Xinjiang region,
The crops such as cotton, corn, tomato have been achieved with film-covering planting, but due to recovery cause not in time mulch film in soil it is a large amount of
Accumulation, heavy damage soil texture, causes crop failure.Artificial winder workload is big, and working strength is high, and cost of labor
Cumulative year after year, residual film machine recovery turns into inevitable approach, but existing incomplete film-recovering machine generally existing job stabilization is poor, recovery
Containing it is miscellaneous more, operating power consumption is big the problems such as.Elastic claw disclosed in Chinese patent CN200620158834.6, CN201620370613.9
Formula film gatherer, it is simple in construction, be easy to use, cost is relatively low, but its operation apart from it is short, residual film hugged it is in heaps after, it is also necessary to pass through
People's fixture vehicle, farmland is gone out by tractor roping, or prepare special cleaning packaging machinery packing and transport field, it is not only time consuming
And operating efficiency is relatively low.It is related in Chinese patent CN200810072982, CN201520740982, CN201610582057
Used plastic collection mechanism, the mulch film of recovery is more containing debris, and demoulding is not clean, and the stability that works long hours is poor；Chinese patent
The spring-tooth residual film reclaimer structure being related in CN201521100944.2 is complicated, and operating efficiency low energy consumption is high.
Therefore, one kind can be cleared up impurity on film surface urgent need, demoulding effect is good, the rate of recovery is high, miscellaneous in the prior art
Matter is few, the used plastic collection working rig of simple in construction, less energy consumption and operation distance.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine to overcome on present in prior art
State defect.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine, including Ji Mo mechanisms, trailing type
Film retrieving collector, differential impurity-removing mechanism, zero-speed demoulding mechanism, auxiliary film supporting mechanism, film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism, debris are received
Collect groove, debris bidirectional screw pusher, girder, parallelogram lindage, single group framework, gauge wheel, wheel assembly and power transmission
System；The girder is by upper hanger bracket, lower hanger bracket and tractor three point attachment and realizes the support to the single group framework,
Ground wheel assembly connects the side of the girder；The single group framework passes through the parallelogram lindage and the opposite side of the girder
Adjustable connection, it is described by Ji Mo mechanisms, trailing type film retrieving collector, differential impurity-removing mechanism, zero-speed demoulding mechanism, collection film
The job note that case combination hold-down mechanism, refuse collecting groove, debris bidirectional screw pusher, gauge wheel and dynamic transfer system are formed
Group is arranged on the single group framework, and the incomplete film-recovering machine is formed by 1-x work single group according to different dynamic section demand；Institute
State film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism and include film-collecting box, the single group framework upper is arranged on, positioned at the one of the single group framework
End and the close parallel four-bar linkage, for the collection to residual film and compression；The gauge wheel is arranged on the single group frame
The bottom in the centre position of frame, the terrain clearance for limiting work single group ensure that depth of implements is consistent；The zero-speed stripping machine
Structure is arranged on the top in the centre position of the single group framework, and the residual film for being picked up to the trailing type film retrieving collector is entered
The complete separation of row；The auxiliary film supporting mechanism picks up the lower section of zero-speed demoulding mechanism one end described in belt group positioned at driving, leads to
Support is crossed to be connected with the single group framework；The trailing type film retrieving collector is arranged on the bottom of the single group framework, and position
In the other end of the single group framework, one end of the trailing type film retrieving collector is coaxially disposed with the zero-speed demoulding mechanism
Connection, the trailing type film retrieving collector are used to completely pick up the residual film of earth's surface to come；The refuse collecting groove and miscellaneous
Thing bidirectional screw pusher is arranged on the bottom of the single group framework, and positioned at the gauge wheel and the trailing type damaged film gathering
Between mechanism, the debris bidirectional screw propeller is arranged in the refuse collecting groove along the direction parallel to the girder,
The soil in the refuse collecting groove that drops, stalk and other impurities are carried out using the debris bidirectional screw propeller
Push；The other end of the differential impurity-removing mechanism is co-axially located at the single group framework with the trailing type film retrieving collector
Bottom, one end of the differential impurity-removing mechanism are arranged on the top in the single group framework centre position, the differential impurity-removing mechanism
One end and the other end between by be provided with m cleaning baler debris convey band connection, for clear up pick up come it is residual
Soil, stalk and other impurities on film；The Ji Mo mechanisms are arranged on the top of the other end of the single group framework, for
Close the pickup of residual film.
Preferably, the trailing type film retrieving collector includes driving pickup belt group, driving picks up finger, picks up belt
Drive wheel group, passive wheel shaft, live axle and pickup belt follower group, are driven wherein belt group is picked up in the driving by L bars
Pick up belt to arrange to be formed by collection film space of teeth lattice section, pick up the uniform n drivings on belt in the driving and pick up finger；
The L pickup belt drives wheel that the pickup belt drives wheel group is fixedly installed on live axle by being spaced is formed, described to pick up
Pick up the L pickup belt follower that belt follower group is fixedly installed on passive wheel shaft by being spaced to form, the pickup belt
Belt group is picked up in the driving that drive wheel group picks up finger with the pickup belt follower group by being provided with the driving
Connection；Belt movement is picked up when the driving in the course of the work and grab real estate life onward impulse to certain position pickup finger, drive
The dynamic pickup belt group drives the pickup belt drives wheel group to rotate, and drives and picks up described in the pickup belt rotation process
Pick up spike-tooth to provoke residual film before by the Ji Mo mechanisms, and spread in the driving and pick up in belt group, and with the drive
Dynamic pickup belt group, which rotates, is delivered up residual film, and the trailing type film retrieving collector is not provided with horizontal grizzly bar, in the absence of residual film
Wind pick-up mechanism situation.
Preferably, the zero-speed demoulding mechanism includes demoulding belt group, the passive wheel shaft of belt and demoulding driving belt pulley group,
The demoulding driving belt pulley group is made up of L demoulding driving belt pulley, its be disposed on the pickup belt follower it
Between, and be arranged on the passive wheel shaft；The demoulding belt group is made up of L bar demoulding belts, and it is disposed on the drive
Between dynamic pickup belt；The demoulding driving belt pulley is connected with the passive wheel shaft of the belt by the demoulding belt group；Its
Described in demoulding belt pulley set external diameter with it is described driving pick up belt on the driving pick up finger pass through the pickup skin
The external diameter of the circumference formed during with follower group is identical, and the angular speed of both rotations is identical, the demoulding belt pulley set
The linear velocity of outer picks up belt with the driving and picks up finger by the driving during pickup belt follower group
The linear velocity of outer is identical, and residual film is in the conveying direction zero with the outer relative velocity of demoulding belt pulley set in de-filming process,
The power picked up along the driving on finger axis direction is only existed, residual film will not be formed and torn, prevent residual film in de-filming process
In stir around the demoulding belt group is wrapped in outside the demoulding belt pulley set, for accepting the residual film taken off, and is steadily transported
To film-collecting box.
Preferably, the auxiliary film supporting mechanism includes lifting belt and lifts Pulley shaft, and the support hymeniderm band is one whole
Belt, it connects two and lifts Pulley shaft, and the support hymeniderm band is arranged on the driving and picks up belt group bottom, and with direction
The driving of the zero-speed demoulding mechanism kinematic is picked up belt group and is in close contact, when the motion of belt group is picked up in the driving,
Producing frictional force with the support hymeniderm band drives it to move in the same direction；The support hymeniderm band draws between driving being picked up into belt
Residual film lift, auxiliary be transported to the zero-speed demoulding mechanism.
Preferably, the differential impurity-removing mechanism includes cleaning baler, debris conveyer belt group, conveyer belt follower, conveyer belt
Drive wheel group, wherein the debris conveyer belt group is made up of L-1 debris conveyer belt, it is disposed on driving and picks up belt
Between group；The conveyer belt drive wheel group is by L-1 conveyer belt drive wheel group into it is disposed on the pickup belt and driven
Between driving wheel, and it is arranged on the live axle；The cleaning baler is into obtuse shape, uniform K on the debris conveyer belt
Clear up baler；The conveyer belt drive wheel group is connected by the debris conveyer belt group with the conveyer belt follower；It is worked
External diameter in journey due to conveyer belt driving wheel is less than the external diameter of pickup belt drives wheel, and the conveyer belt driving wheel is picked up with described
The angular speed for picking up belt drives wheel is identical so that and the linear velocity for the residual film being picked up is more than the linear velocity of the debris conveyer belt,
So as to form speed difference therebetween；It is described cleaning baler by the film surface to residual film scrape smear the soil cracked on film surface,
Stalk and other impurities, and soil, stalk and other impurities are drawn to scoop and realized on debris conveyer belt to film surface impurity
Cleaning；Soil, stalk and the other impurities that part is remained in residual film drop during residual film reversion is delivered up
On the debris conveyer belt and it is delivered up；Soil, stalk and other impurities are transported to conveyer belt by the debris conveyer belt
Overturn behind the top of follower, debris is dropped in the refuse collecting groove, and the debris arranged in the refuse collecting groove is two-way
Soil, stalk and other impurities are transported in the film ditch of both sides by auger；The Ji Mo mechanisms include fixed seat, hydraulic pressure
Cylinder, collection film tooth, it is used in the course of the work before residual film is piled up in into tooth, is easy to driving to pick up finger and picks up.
The beneficial effect of trailing type used plastic collection working rig of the present utility model is that there is provided impurity on film surface is entered in advance
The device and simple in construction of row cleaning, while damaged film gathering device of the present utility model transmits without additional power, is buried by finger
Produce resistance band and move equipment and roll and advance, it is not necessary to extra driving power, reduce energy consumption；Damaged film gathering device is defeated upwards
Sending makes mulch film overturn 180 degree in the horizontal plane automatically during residual film, makes film surface down, soil, stalk and other impurities exist
Gravity under shake effect from film surface with smoothly removing；With independent debris conveyer belt, but rotation coaxial with film retrieving collector,
Some cleaning balers are evenly arranged, can be cleared up the soil accumulated on film surface, stalk and other impurities simultaneously in rotation process
Transported to after being transported to refuse collecting groove by two-way auger in film ditch, reduce the percentage of impurity after mulch film recovery；With demoulding wheel with
The combination of demoulding band makes demoulding effect higher；Film-collecting box with belt press improves the useful load of film case, improve operation away from
From；Ji Mo mechanisms combine closely with film retrieving collector, improve the mulch film rate of recovery.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the zero-speed demoulding mechanism of the utility model trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine；
Fig. 3 is the top view of the zero-speed demoulding mechanism of the utility model trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine；
Fig. 4 is the side view of the differential impurity-removing mechanism of the utility model trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine；
Fig. 5 is the top view of the differential impurity-removing mechanism of the utility model trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine；
Fig. 6 is the side view of the trailing type film retrieving collector of the utility model trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine；
Fig. 7 is the top view of the trailing type film retrieving collector of the utility model trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the utility model is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the utility model
Accompanying drawing in embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is further described in more detail.In the accompanying drawings, from beginning
Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Described reality
It is the utility model part of the embodiment to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Below with reference to the embodiment of accompanying drawing description
It is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.It is new based on this practicality
Embodiment in type, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the broad embodiment of the utility model one：A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine, including Ji Mo mechanisms, trailing type are residual
Film pick-up machine structure, differential impurity-removing mechanism, zero-speed demoulding mechanism, auxiliary film supporting mechanism, film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism, refuse collecting
Groove, debris bidirectional screw pusher, girder, parallelogram lindage, single group framework, gauge wheel, wheel assembly and power transmission system
System；The girder passes through upper hanger bracket, lower hanger bracket and the support of tractor three point attachment and realization to the single group framework, ground
Wheel assembly connects the side of the girder；The single group framework can by the opposite side of the parallelogram lindage and the girder
The connection of regulation, it is described by Ji Mo mechanisms, trailing type film retrieving collector, differential impurity-removing mechanism, zero-speed demoulding mechanism, film-collecting box
Combine the work single group that hold-down mechanism, refuse collecting groove, debris bidirectional screw pusher, gauge wheel and dynamic transfer system are formed
On the single group framework, the incomplete film-recovering machine is formed by 1-x work single group according to different dynamic section demand；It is described
Film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism includes film-collecting box, the single group framework upper is arranged on, positioned at one end of the single group framework
And close to the parallel four-bar linkage, for the collection to residual film and compression；The gauge wheel is arranged on the single group framework
Centre position bottom, the terrain clearance for limiting work single group ensures that depth of implements is consistent；The zero-speed demoulding mechanism
The top in the centre position of the single group framework is arranged on, the residual film for being picked up to the trailing type film retrieving collector is carried out
Complete separation；The auxiliary film supporting mechanism picks up the lower section of zero-speed demoulding mechanism one end described in belt group positioned at driving, passes through
Support is connected with the single group framework；The trailing type film retrieving collector is arranged on the bottom of the single group framework, and is located at
The other end of the single group framework, one end of the trailing type film retrieving collector are coaxially disposed company with the zero-speed demoulding mechanism
Connect, the trailing type film retrieving collector is used to completely pick up the residual film of earth's surface to come；The refuse collecting groove and debris
Bidirectional screw pusher is arranged on the bottom of the single group framework, and positioned at the gauge wheel and the trailing type remnant film picker
Between structure, the debris bidirectional screw propeller is arranged in the refuse collecting groove along the direction parallel to the girder, profit
Drop soil, stalk and other impurities in the refuse collecting groove are pushed away with the debris bidirectional screw propeller
Send；The other end of the differential impurity-removing mechanism is co-axially located under the single group framework with the trailing type film retrieving collector
Portion, one end of the differential impurity-removing mechanism are arranged on the top in the single group framework centre position, the differential impurity-removing mechanism
Band connection is conveyed by being provided with the debris of m cleaning baler between one end and the other end, the residual film come is picked up for clearing up
Upper soil, stalk and other impurities；The Ji Mo mechanisms are arranged on the top of the other end of the single group framework, for coordinating
The pickup of residual film.
The equipment that collection film and damaged film gathering of the present utility model are combined closely, realizes residual film once having hugged, just by
The spike-tooth of film retrieving collector, which is chosen, to be delivered up；The work clothes that damaged film gathering of the present utility model is combined closely with debris conveying
Put, realize residual film and overturn 180 degree in the horizontal plane automatically during being delivered up, make film surface down, soil, stalk and
Other impurities smoothly fall into debris conveyer belt under gravity and shake effect, and some cleanings are evenly arranged on debris conveyer belt and are scooped
Spoon, soil, stalk and the other impurities accumulated on film surface before collection film tooth can constantly be scooped up, continued up in rotation process
Conveying, progressively falls into refuse collecting groove, film side both sides is delivered to by bidirectional screw pusher；Demoulding wheel and demoulding of the present utility model
Band combined working device, realizes residual film and is progressively completely separated during being delivered up with spike-tooth, residual film is transferred to demoulding band
On surface, film-collecting box is fallen under gravity into；Trailing type damaged film gathering device of the present utility model transmits without additional power, leans on
Finger, which buries to produce resistance band and move equipment and roll, to advance；Film case pressing device of the present utility model, it can will enter film case
Residual film is pressed against.
The utility model is described in detail 1-7 with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine, it include Ji Mo mechanisms, trailing type film retrieving collector, differential impurity-removing mechanism,
Zero-speed demoulding mechanism, auxiliary Tuo Mo mechanisms, film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism, refuse collecting groove 12, debris bidirectional screw pusher
7th, girder 3, parallelogram lindage 4, single group framework 6, gauge wheel 5, wheel assembly and dynamic transfer system；The girder 3 passes through
Upper hanger bracket 16, lower hanger bracket 2 and the support of tractor three point attachment and realization to the single group framework 6, the connection of ground wheel assembly
The side of the girder 3；The single group framework 6 is adjustable by the opposite side of the parallelogram lindage 4 and the girder 3
Connection, it is described that pressure is combined by Ji Mo mechanisms, trailing type film retrieving collector, differential impurity-removing mechanism, zero-speed demoulding mechanism, film-collecting box
The work single group peace that tight mechanism, refuse collecting groove 12, debris bidirectional screw pusher 7, gauge wheel 5 and dynamic transfer system are formed
On the single group framework 6, the incomplete film-recovering machine is formed by 1-x work single group according to different dynamic section demand；It is described
Film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism includes film-collecting box 15, the top of single group framework 6 is arranged on, positioned at the single group framework 6
One end and the close parallel four-bar linkage 4, for the collection to residual film and compression；The gauge wheel 5 is arranged on the list
The bottom in the centre position of framing 6, the terrain clearance for limiting work single group ensure that depth of implements is consistent；The zero-speed takes off
Film mechanism is arranged on the top in the centre position of the single group framework 6, for what is picked up to the trailing type film retrieving collector
Residual film is completely separated；The auxiliary film supporting mechanism picks up described zero-speed demoulding mechanism one end of belt group positioned at driving
Lower section, the trailing type film retrieving collector is connected with the single group framework by support and is arranged under the single group framework 6
Portion, and positioned at the other end of the single group framework 6, one end of the trailing type film retrieving collector and the zero-speed demoulding mechanism
Connection is coaxially disposed, the trailing type film retrieving collector is used to completely pick up the residual film of earth's surface to come；The debris is received
Collection groove 12 and debris bidirectional screw pusher 7 are arranged on the bottom of the single group framework 6, and positioned at the gauge wheel 5 with it is described
Between trailing type film retrieving collector, the debris bidirectional screw propeller 7 is arranged on institute along the direction parallel to the girder 3
State in refuse collecting groove 12, using the debris bidirectional screw propeller 7 to the soil in the refuse collecting groove 12 that drops,
Stalk and other impurities are pushed；The other end of the differential impurity-removing mechanism and the trailing type film retrieving collector are coaxial
The bottom of the single group framework 6 is arranged on, one end of the differential impurity-removing mechanism is arranged on the frame centre position of single group frame 6
Top, connected between one end of the differential impurity-removing mechanism and the other end by being provided with the debris conveyer belt 19 of m cleaning baler 9
Connect, soil, stalk and other impurities in the residual film come are picked up for clearing up；The Ji Mo mechanisms are arranged on the single group frame
The top of the other end of frame 6, for coordinating the pickup of residual film.
The girder 3 is by the way that upper hanger bracket 16, lower hanger bracket 2 are with tractor three point attachment and realization is to the single group framework
6 and the support of equipment thereon, ground wheel assembly connects the liftoff height of copying control complete machine everywhere of land wheel 1 described in the side of the girder 3
Degree and longitudinal balance, while be that the debris bidirectional screw pusher 7 provides necessary power by power conveying mechanism.
The trailing type film retrieving collector includes driving and picks up belt group, driving pickup finger 8, picks up belt drives wheel
Group, passive wheel shaft 27, live axle 28 and pickup belt follower group, picked up wherein belt group is picked up in the driving by the driving of L bars
Pick up belt 22 to arrange to be formed by collection film space of teeth lattice section, pick up the uniform n drivings on belt 22 in the driving and pick up tooth
Nail 8；The L pickup structure of belt drives wheel 21 picked up belt drives wheel group and be fixedly installed on by being spaced on live axle 28
Into, the L pickup belt follower 18 that the pickup belt follower group is fixedly installed on passive wheel shaft 27 by being spaced is formed,
The drive picked up belt drives wheel group and pick up finger 8 by being provided with the driving with the pickup belt follower group
It is dynamic to pick up the connection of belt group；Grab ground when the driving pickup belt 22 moves to certain position pickup finger 8 in the course of the work
Onward impulse is produced, drives the pickup belt group to drive the pickup belt drives wheel group to rotate, the pickup belt rotates
During the driving pick up spike-tooth 8 by provoking residual film before the Ji Mo mechanisms, and spread in the driving and pick up skin
In band group, and pick up the rotation of belt group with the driving and be delivered up residual film, the trailing type film retrieving collector is not provided with horizontal stroke
To grizzly bar, pick-up mechanism situation is wound in the absence of residual film.
The zero-speed demoulding mechanism includes demoulding belt group, the passive wheel shaft 29 of belt and demoulding driving belt pulley group, described
Demoulding driving belt pulley group is made up of L demoulding driving belt pulley 13, its be disposed on the pickup belt follower 18 it
Between, and be arranged on the passive wheel shaft 27；The demoulding belt group is made up of L bar demouldings belt 14, and it is disposed on institute
State driving pick up belt 22 between；The demoulding driving belt pulley 13 passes through the demoulding belt with the passive wheel shaft 29 of the belt
Group connection；The driving that the external diameter of wherein described demoulding belt pulley set is picked up with the driving on belt 22 is picked up finger 8 and passed through
It is identical to cross the external diameter of the circumference formed during the pickup belt follower group, and the angular speed of both rotations is identical, it is described de-
The linear velocity of the outer of film belt pulley set picks up belt 22 by described during the pickup belt follower group with the driving
The linear velocity that the outer of finger 8 is picked up in driving is identical, and residual film is outer with demoulding belt pulley set in the conveying direction in de-filming process
It is zero along relative velocity, only exists the power picked up along the driving on the axis direction of finger 8, residual film will not be formed and torn, prevented
Only residual film stirring around the demoulding belt group is wrapped in outside the demoulding belt pulley set, is taken off for accepting in de-filming process
Residual film, and be steadily transported to film-collecting box 15.
The auxiliary film supporting mechanism includes lifting belt 26 and lifts Pulley shaft 25, and the support hymeniderm band 26 is one whole
Belt, it connects two and lifts Pulley shaft 25, and the support hymeniderm band 26 is arranged on the driving and picks up belt group bottom, and with court
The driving to the zero-speed demoulding mechanism kinematic is picked up belt group and is in close contact, when the motion of belt group is picked up in the driving
When, produce frictional force with the support hymeniderm band 26 and drive it to move in the same direction；The support hymeniderm band 26 can pick up driving between belt
Draw the residual film got off to lift, auxiliary is transported to the zero-speed demoulding mechanism.
The differential impurity-removing mechanism includes cleaning baler 9, debris conveyer belt group, conveyer belt follower 30, conveyer belt driving
Wheel group, wherein the debris conveyer belt group is made up of L-1 debris conveyer belt 17, it is disposed on driving and picks up belt group
Between；The conveyer belt drive wheel group is made up of L-1 conveyer belt driving wheel 20, and it is disposed on the pickup belt and driven
Between driving wheel 21, and it is arranged on the live axle 28；The cleaning baler 9 is into obtuse shape, on the debris conveyer belt 17
Uniform K cleaning baler 9；The conveyer belt drive wheel group is connected by the debris conveyer belt group and the conveyer belt follower 30
Connect；Because the external diameter of conveyer belt driving wheel 20 is less than the external diameter of pickup belt drives wheel 21, and the conveyer belt in the course of work
Driving wheel 20 is identical with the angular speed of the pickup belt drives wheel 21 so that the linear velocity for the residual film being picked up is more than described miscellaneous
The linear velocity of thing conveyer belt 17, so as to form speed difference therebetween；Cleaning the scraping by the film surface to residual film of baler 9
The soil cracked on film surface, stalk and other impurities are smeared, and soil, stalk and other impurities are drawn and scoop debris conveyer belt
The cleaning to film surface impurity is realized on 17；Soil, stalk and the other impurities that part is remained in residual film are in residual film counter steer
Drop on the debris conveyer belt 17 and be delivered up during upper conveying；The debris conveyer belt 17 is by soil, stalk
And other impurities be transported to the top of conveyer belt follower 30 after overturn, debris is dropped in the refuse collecting groove 12, institute
State the debris bidirectional screw pusher 7 arranged in refuse collecting groove 12 and soil, stalk and other impurities are transported to both sides film
In ditch；The Ji Mo mechanisms include fixed seat 24, hydraulic cylinder 11, collection film tooth 23, are used to residual film being piled up in the course of the work
Before tooth, it is easy to driving to pick up finger and picks up.
Tractor-drawn farmland incomplete film-recovering machine advances, and has hugged residual film installed in work single group Shang Ji films mechanism, has closelyed follow
To be chosen by the driving residual film finger 8 of trailing type film retrieving collector and be delivered up, and residual film is overturn 180 in the horizontal plane
Degree, film surface is set smoothly to fall under gravity and shake effect against debris conveyer belt group, soil, stalk and other impurities down
Enter, be evenly arranged on debris conveyer belt K cleaning baler 9, in rotation process by the soil accumulated on film surface before Ji Mo mechanisms,
Stalk and other impurities are constantly scooped in debris conveyer belt group, continue up conveying, when debris conveyer belt group turns over top point
When moving down.The debris of carrying progressively falls into refuse collecting groove, and film side both sides are delivered to by debris bidirectional screw pusher 7；It is de-
Film driving belt pulley 13 and the combined working device of demoulding belt 14, progressively the residual film on residual film finger 8 can will be driven to jack up, residual film
It is transferred on the surface of demoulding belt 14, falls under gravity into film-collecting box 15.Trailing type damaged film gathering device is without additional power
Transmission, equipment complete damaged film gathering program during advance is rolled.Film-collecting box 15 is provided with residual film pressing device, will enter
The residual film of film-collecting box 15 is pressed against, and film-collecting box 15 is opened after reaching the edge of a field, and residual film is discharged to the edge of a field under oil cylinder effect, completes residual
Film reclaims overall process.
It is last it is to be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System.Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, one of ordinary skill in the art should manage
Solution：It can still be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is entered
Row equivalent substitution；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the utility model
The spirit and scope of technical scheme.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine, it is characterised in that：It is clear including Ji Mo mechanisms, trailing type film retrieving collector, differential Miscellaneous mechanism, zero-speed demoulding mechanism, auxiliary film supporting mechanism, film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism, refuse collecting groove, debris bidirectional screw push away Transport device, girder, parallelogram lindage, single group framework, gauge wheel, wheel assembly and dynamic transfer system；The girder passes through upper Hanger bracket, lower hanger bracket and the support of tractor three point attachment and realization to the single group framework, ground wheel assembly connect the master The side of beam；The single group framework is by the adjustable connection of opposite side of the parallelogram lindage and the girder, by institute Shu Ji films mechanism, trailing type film retrieving collector, differential impurity-removing mechanism, zero-speed demoulding mechanism, film-collecting box combination hold-down mechanism, miscellaneous The work single group that thing collecting tank, debris bidirectional screw pusher, gauge wheel and dynamic transfer system are formed is arranged on the single group On framework, the incomplete film-recovering machine is formed by 1-x work single group according to different dynamic section demand；The film-collecting box combination compresses Mechanism includes film-collecting box, is arranged on the single group framework upper, positioned at one end of the single group framework and close to described parallel Quadric chain, for the collection to residual film and compression；The gauge wheel is arranged under the centre position of the single group framework Portion, the terrain clearance for limiting work single group ensure that depth of implements is consistent；The zero-speed demoulding mechanism is arranged on the single group The top in the centre position of framework, the residual film for being picked up to the trailing type film retrieving collector are completely separated；Institute The lower section that auxiliary film supporting mechanism picks up described zero-speed demoulding mechanism one end of belt group positioned at driving is stated, passes through support and the list Framing connects；The trailing type film retrieving collector is arranged on the bottom of the single group framework, and is located at the single group framework The other end, one end of the trailing type film retrieving collector is coaxially disposed with the zero-speed demoulding mechanism and is connected, described servo-actuated Formula film retrieving collector is used to completely pick up the residual film of earth's surface to come；Refuse collecting groove and debris the bidirectional screw push Device is arranged on the bottom of the single group framework, and between the gauge wheel and the trailing type film retrieving collector, it is described Debris bidirectional screw propeller is arranged in the refuse collecting groove along the direction parallel to the girder, double using the debris Drop soil, stalk and other impurities in the refuse collecting groove are pushed to spiral propeller；The differential The other end of impurity-removing mechanism is co-axially located at the bottom of the single group framework, the differential with the trailing type film retrieving collector One end of impurity-removing mechanism is arranged on the top in the single group framework centre position, one end of the differential impurity-removing mechanism with it is another Band connection is conveyed by being provided with the debris of m cleaning baler between end, soil, stalk in the residual film come are picked up for clearing up And other impurities；The Ji Mo mechanisms are arranged on the top of the other end of the single group framework, for coordinating the pickup of residual film.
- A kind of 2. trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The trailing type remnant film picker Structure includes driving and picks up belt group, driving pickup finger, picks up belt drives wheel group, passive wheel shaft, live axle and pick up skin Band follower group, formed wherein the driving pickup belt group drives pickup belt to be arranged by collection film space of teeth lattice section by L bars, The driving picks up the uniform n drivings on belt and picks up finger；The pickup belt drives wheel group is fixedly installed by interval Pick up belt drives wheel for L on live axle to form, the pickup belt follower group is fixedly installed on passively by being spaced Pick up belt follower for L on wheel shaft to form, the pickup belt drives wheel group passes through with the pickup belt follower group It is provided with the driving pickup belt group connection that finger is picked up in the driving；In the course of the work when belt is picked up in the driving Move to certain position pickup finger and grab real estate life onward impulse, drive the pickup belt group drive is described to pick up belt driving Wheel group rotates, and driving described in the pickup belt rotation process picks up spike-tooth and chooses residual film before by the Ji Mo mechanisms Rise, and spread in the driving and pick up in belt group, and with the driving pick up belt group and rotate and be delivered up residual film, it is described with Dynamic formula film retrieving collector is not provided with horizontal grizzly bar, and pick-up mechanism situation is wound in the absence of residual film.
- A kind of 3. trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The zero-speed demoulding mechanism includes Demoulding belt group, the passive wheel shaft of belt and demoulding driving belt pulley group, the demoulding driving belt pulley group drive skin by L demoulding Belt wheel is formed, and it is disposed between the pickup belt follower, and is arranged on the passive wheel shaft；The demoulding skin Band group is made up of L bar demoulding belts, and it is disposed between the driving pickup belt；The demoulding driving belt pulley and institute The passive wheel shaft of belt is stated to connect by the demoulding belt group；The external diameter of wherein described demoulding belt pulley set is picked up with the driving The external diameter that circumference of the finger by being formed during the pickup belt follower group is picked up in the driving on belt is identical, and two The angular speed of the rotation of person is identical, and the linear velocity of the outer of the demoulding belt pulley set is picked up described in belt process with the driving The linear velocity for the outer that finger is picked up in driving when picking up belt follower group is identical, and residual film is in conveying side in de-filming process The outer relative velocity with demoulding belt pulley set is zero upwards, only exists the power picked up along the driving on finger axis direction, Residual film will not be formed and torn, prevent residual film stirring around the demoulding belt group is wrapped in the demoulding skin in de-filming process Outside belt wheel group, for accepting the residual film taken off, and film-collecting box is steadily transported to.
- A kind of 4. trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary film supporting mechanism includes Lift belt and lift Pulley shaft, the support hymeniderm band is one whole belt, and it connects two and lifts Pulley shaft, the support film Belt is arranged on the driving and picks up belt group bottom, and picks up skin with the driving towards the zero-speed demoulding mechanism kinematic Band group is in close contact, and when the motion of belt group is picked up in the driving, is produced frictional force with the support hymeniderm band and is driven it to transport in the same direction It is dynamic；The support hymeniderm band, which will can drive, to be picked up the residual film drawing between belt and lifts, and auxiliary is transported to the zero-speed and taken off Film mechanism.
- A kind of 5. trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The differential impurity-removing mechanism includes Baler, debris conveyer belt group, conveyer belt follower, conveyer belt drive wheel group are cleared up, wherein the debris conveyer belt group is by L-1 Individual debris conveyer belt composition, it is disposed between driving pickup belt group；The conveyer belt drive wheel group is defeated by L-1 Band drive wheel group is sent into it is disposed between the pickup belt drives wheel, and is arranged on the live axle；It is described Baler is cleared up into obtuse shape, baler is cleared up for uniform K on the debris conveyer belt；The conveyer belt drive wheel group passes through described miscellaneous Thing conveyer belt group is connected with the conveyer belt follower；In the course of work belt is picked up because the external diameter of conveyer belt driving wheel is less than The external diameter of driving wheel, and the conveyer belt driving wheel is identical with the angular speed of the pickup belt drives wheel so that it is picked up The linear velocity of residual film is more than the linear velocity of the debris conveyer belt, so as to form speed difference therebetween；The cleaning baler The soil cracked on film surface, stalk and other impurities are smeared by scraping for the film surface to residual film, and by soil, stalk and other Impurity draws the cleaning for scooping and being realized on debris conveyer belt to film surface impurity；Part remain in residual film soil, stalk and its He drops on the debris conveyer belt and is delivered up during residual film reversion is delivered up at impurity；The debris conveying Band is overturn after soil, stalk and other impurities are transported into the top of conveyer belt follower, and debris drops to the debris and received Collect in groove, soil, stalk and other impurities are transported to by the debris bidirectional screw pusher arranged in the refuse collecting groove In the film ditch of both sides；The Ji Mo mechanisms include fixed seat, hydraulic cylinder, collection film tooth, are used to residual film being piled up in the course of the work Before tooth, it is easy to driving to pick up finger and picks up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720224822.7U CN206743793U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720224822.7U CN206743793U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206743793U true CN206743793U (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720224822.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206743793U (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2017-03-09 | A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine |
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| CN (1) | CN206743793U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106797718A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-06 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN110419367A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 石河子大学 | Mulch recycles working rig after a kind of straw chopping and returning |
| CN111684875A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-22 | 石河子大学 | Novel residual film recycling and packaging machine |
-
2017
- 2017-03-09 CN CN201720224822.7U patent/CN206743793U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106797718A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-06-06 | 新疆农垦科学院 | A kind of trailing type incomplete film-recovering machine |
| CN110419367A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 石河子大学 | Mulch recycles working rig after a kind of straw chopping and returning |
| CN110419367B (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2024-04-30 | 石河子大学 | Mulching film recycling operation machine after straw smashing and returning |
| CN111684875A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-22 | 石河子大学 | Novel residual film recycling and packaging machine |
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