CN206547341U - One kind feeding Brush type safflower harvest machine - Google Patents
One kind feeding Brush type safflower harvest machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206547341U CN206547341U CN201621241274.0U CN201621241274U CN206547341U CN 206547341 U CN206547341 U CN 206547341U CN 201621241274 U CN201621241274 U CN 201621241274U CN 206547341 U CN206547341 U CN 206547341U
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- China
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- thin
- safflower
- picker
- deflector rod
- brush roll
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Abstract
Brush type safflower harvest machine, including frame, picker, deflector rod device, collection device, transmission device are fed the utility model discloses one kind.Its operation principle be deflector rod device stepping motor low speed drive under, bouquet is pushed at the bar hole of thin-walled roller, filigree enter thin-walled roller in, by high speed rotation cylinder brush roll filigree is separated with bouquet.Secondly, the suction produced by blower fan, filigree is passed through in conveyance conduit all suction container.Picking mechanism of the present utility model, can realize the large area harvesting to safflower, alleviate labor intensity, improve harvest efficiency.
Description
Technical field
Brush type safflower harvest machine is fed the utility model proposes one kind, the harvesting of safflower filament is relate to, belongs to agriculture
Industry mechanical field.
Background technology
Safflower is a kind of medical value very high herbaceous plant, existing 25 provinces and cities in the whole nation（Autonomous region）Planting, Xinjiang,
Henan, Sichuan and zhejiang and other places are major production areas, and wherein Xinjiang cultivated area accounts for more than the 80% of national total area, main distribution
In areas such as Tacheng, Changji.However, because the planting density of safflower is larger, 2-3 batches can be typically harvested, plant height is inconsistent,
The difference of time at florescence, causes the increase of mechanical harvesting difficulty.
The picking methods of current safflower are also rested on based on artificial harvest always, and picking efficiency is low, and the time is long, and work is strong
Degree is big, the yield of safflower and the medical value of filigree is largely reduced, while existing safflower harvest machine tool is most of
It is point-to-point harvesting, efficiency is low, cost is high, the serious development that have impact on safflower industry.Therefore, safflower mechanical harvesting is asked
Topic is urgently to be resolved hurrily, develop it is a kind of it is simple in construction, be easy to that operation, noise be small, inexpensive, efficient safflower picking machine have it is non-
Often important meaning.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, Brush type safflower harvest machine is fed the utility model proposes one kind, changed
Traditional point-to-point Softening, can realize the large area harvesting of safflower, while it is inefficient to solve existing harvester, make an uproar
The problems such as sound is big.
Further, above-mentioned safflower harvest machine mainly include frame, picker, deflector rod device, aspirated-air type collection device,
Transmission device.Wherein described picker is arranged on frame front end, and described transmission device is separately mounted to two above frame
Side, described aspirated-air type collection device is arranged on frame back upper place.
Further, described picker is characterized in that a thin-walled roller for carrying bar hole, a cylinder hair
Brush roll, two thin-walled drum cover compositions, thin-walled roller is arranged in cylinder brush roll, is arranged on entirely through bearing block in frame
Face.Bar hole described here is designed by the size of safflower bouquet, be should be less than its bouquet diameter, is spent with anti-tamper
Ball.
Further, described deflector rod device is characterized in that the disk driving lever with rubber bar, described transmission device
It is characterized in that power, by two stepping motors, is delivered separately to picker and deflector rod device by V belt translation.Described
Collection device is characterized in that conveyance conduit, blower fan, a container, the position that assembling is contacted in conveyance conduit with container
Put, the described conveyance conduit other end is fixed in above thin-walled roller.
Further, described safflower harvest machine is to realize to harvest with tractor, and integral-rack passes through suspension arrangement
Installed in tractor front end.
Further, the operation principle of safflower harvest machine is：When tractor works, safflower harvest machine, driving lever dress are promoted
Put under the drive of stepping motor, bouquet is pushed at the bar hole of thin-walled roller, filigree is directly entered in thin-walled roller, lead to
The cylinder brush roll for crossing rotation at a high speed is separated filigree with bouquet.Secondly, the suction produced by blower fan passes through filigree defeated
Pipeline is sent all to suck in container.
Further, core transmission of the present utility model is rotation, a low speed rotation at a high speed.Described high speed rotation
It is exactly cylinder brush roll to turn, and described low speed rotation is exactly disk driving lever, and safflower plant is slowly pushed roller by disk driving lever
Lower section, is separated bouquet with filigree by the cylinder brush roll rotated at a high speed.
Further, the utility model changes traditional Softening, realizes the large area mechanization harvesting of safflower,
Labour is considerably reduced, harvest efficiency is improved.
Further, compared with existing safflower harvest machine, most of core component of the present utility model all uses rubber
Material, largely alleviates the weight of complete machine, while reducing the destruction to safflower bouquet, improves safflower yield.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is integrated model schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is integrated model right view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is disk deflector rod structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is cylinder brush roll structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is thin-walled roller frame schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Shown in figure：1 stepping motor, 2 belt wheels, 3 classical V-belts, 4 bearing blocks, 5 frames, 6 disk driving levers, 7 bar holes, 8
Thin-walled roller, 9 cylinder brush rolls, 10 thin-walled drum covers, 11 conveyance conduits, 12 containers, 13 blower fans.
Embodiment
One kind feeding Brush type safflower harvest machine, the utility model includes frame（5）, picker, deflector rod device, aspiration
Formula collection device, transmission device.As shown in figure 1, wherein described safflower filament picker is arranged on frame（5）Front end, institute
The transmission device stated is separately mounted to frame（5）The both sides of top, described aspirated-air type collection device is arranged on frame（5）On afterwards
Side.Described picker is characterized in that carries a bar hole（7）Thin-walled roller（8）, a cylinder brush roll（9）,
Two thin-walled drum covers（10）Composition, thin-walled roller（8）Installed in cylinder brush roll（9）On, entirely through bearing block（4）Install
On frame.Bar hole described here（7）It is to be designed by the size of safflower bouquet, should be less than its bouquet diameter,
With anti-tamper bouquet.Described deflector rod device is characterized in that the disk driving lever with rubber bar（6）, described transmission device its
V belt translation is characterised by, mainly there is classical V-belt（3）And belt wheel（2）Composition, passes through two stepping motors（1）, power is distinguished
Pass to picker and deflector rod device.Described collection device is characterized in that a conveyance conduit（11）, blower fan（13）, collection
Vanning（12）, blower fan（13）Installed in conveyance conduit（11）With container（12）The position of contact, described conveyance conduit（11）
The other end is fixed in thin-walled roller（8）Above.
Operationally, front suspension is above tractor, and deflector rod device is in stepping motor for safflower harvest machine（1）Drive
Under, bouquet is by disk driving lever（6）Push the bar hole of thin-walled roller（7）Place, filigree is directly entered thin-walled roller（8）In, pass through
The cylinder brush roll rotated at a high speed（9）Filigree is separated with bouquet.Secondly, by blower fan（13）The suction of generation, by filigree
Pass through conveyance conduit（11）All suck container（12）It is interior.
Core transmission of the present utility model is rotation, a low speed rotation at a high speed.Described high speed rotation is exactly to justify
Post brush roll（9）, described low speed rotation is exactly disk driving lever（6）, disk driving lever（6）Safflower plant is slowly pushed into thin-walled
Roller（8）Lower section, by the cylinder brush roll rotated at a high speed（9）Bouquet is separated with filigree.
The utility model changes traditional Softening, realizes the large area mechanization harvesting of safflower, greatly subtracts
Lack labour, improve harvest efficiency.Compared with existing safflower harvest machine, most of core component of the present utility model is all
Using elastomeric material, the weight of complete machine is largely alleviated, while reducing the destruction to safflower bouquet, safflower is improved
Yield.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. one kind feeding Brush type safflower harvest machine, including frame（5）, picker, deflector rod device, aspirated-air type collection device,
Transmission device；Picker passes through bearing block（4）It is fixed on frame（5）Above, deflector rod device is arranged in the both sides of picker,
Aspirated-air type collection device is fixed on frame（5）Upper rear；Described picker is one and carries bar hole（7）Thin-walled roller
（8）, a cylinder brush roll（9）, two thin-walled drum covers（10）Composition, thin-walled roller（8）Installed in cylinder brush roll（9）
On, entirely through bearing block（4）Installed in frame（5）On；Described deflector rod device carries the disk driving lever of rubber bar（6）；Institute
The transmission device stated is V belt translation, mainly there is classical V-belt（3）And belt wheel（2）Composition, passes through two stepping motors（1）, dynamic
Power is delivered separately to picker and deflector rod device；Described collection device is by conveyance conduit（11）, blower fan（13）, container
（12）Composition；Blower fan（13）Installed in conveyance conduit（11）With container（12）The position of contact, conveyance conduit（11）The other end
It is fixed in thin-walled roller（8）Above.
2. a kind of feeding Brush type safflower harvest machine according to claim 1, its core transmission is rotation, one at a high speed
Individual low speed rotation；Described high speed rotation is exactly cylinder brush roll（9）, described low speed rotation is exactly disk driving lever（6）, disk
Driving lever（6）Safflower plant is slowly pushed into thin-walled roller（8）Lower section, by the cylinder brush roll rotated at a high speed（9）By bouquet with
Filigree is separated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621241274.0U CN206547341U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | One kind feeding Brush type safflower harvest machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621241274.0U CN206547341U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | One kind feeding Brush type safflower harvest machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206547341U true CN206547341U (en) | 2017-10-13 |
Family
ID=60368828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621241274.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206547341U (en) | 2016-11-21 | 2016-11-21 | One kind feeding Brush type safflower harvest machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206547341U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108271512A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-13 | 石河子大学 | A kind of rotating cutting type safflower picking machine |
| CN108271513A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-13 | 石河子大学 | A kind of driving lever focus type safflower harvest machine |
-
2016
- 2016-11-21 CN CN201621241274.0U patent/CN206547341U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108271512A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-13 | 石河子大学 | A kind of rotating cutting type safflower picking machine |
| CN108271513A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-13 | 石河子大学 | A kind of driving lever focus type safflower harvest machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171013 Termination date: 20181121 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |