CN206423322U

CN206423322U - Plant and plough equipment improvement

Info

Publication number: CN206423322U
Application number: CN201621359776.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王书斌; 王子彥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-12-12
Filing date: 2016-12-12
Publication date: 2017-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2026-12-12

Abstract

Plant for one kind disclosed in the utility model and plough equipment improvement, its first half for being mainly the cultivated support body of plant has set up more than one a plurality of water and has ploughed seat at certain intervals, lower half is then in overlapped mode from top to bottom provided with a cultivated seat of soil and more than one filtering base and a retaining seat, retaining seat is provided with submerged motor, and the water that an external water inlet pipe is connected to the top ploughs seat, each water is interconnected between ploughing seat by mozzle, the cultivated seat of the water of bottom sets out water pipe and is guided on the cultivated seat of soil, each layer of water is ploughed above seat and the cultivated seat of soil and is all provided with illuminating lamp tube, a siphon clock is provided with the cultivated seat of soil, water excessive in the cultivated seat of soil is emitted into filtering base and flowed into after filtering in retaining seat by siphon clock, so that the current generation circulating water flow irrigated is ploughed with supplying water, thing is planted in plant and the cultivated cultivation thing of planting of soil absorbs moisture content and drives foster the uniform of agent to mix and flowing, the vegetables and fruits of plant must be allowed to reach optimal quality, and this framework is able to plough into water-filling and soil is ploughed simultaneously, improve practicality.

Description

Plant and plough equipment improvement

Technical field

The utility model is related to one kind and plants cultivated improving technology, especially for changing carried out by the equipment ploughed in indoor plant It is good.

Background technology

In recent years, because state's living quality of patients is increasingly lifted, therefore the quality requirement of the things for arround is also just carried relatively Height, is especially even more to focus in terms of eating, for the vegetables and fruits must eat daily, it focuses on the most, external form one Calmly complete verdant and without worm-eaten, quality must be fresh, without agricultural chemicals, pollution-free；Meet so harsh requirement, with tradition Vegetables and fruits planting patterns have its degree of difficulty, therefore a kind of planting patterns for being referred to as plant factor is then operated and given birth to, and this is so-called to plant Thing factory is that by the way of indoor water cultivates plant vegetables and fruits, mainly one is set in interior space internal frame typically by the way of The framework of the multilayer kenel of particular size size, places a plurality of water in the bottom on each layer of framework and ploughs disk, in each layer of frame Top on frame is then provided with a number of LED lamp tube (bulb) or fluorescent tube (bulb), the vegetable that certain amount to be planted Fruit seedling is put into water and ploughs the illumination substitution planted on cultivated hole, utilize LED lamp tube (bulb) or fluorescent tube (bulb) default on disk Or the not enough sunlight of subsidy is ripe to cultivate vegetables and fruits seedling to make plant carry out photosynthesis, though such a Planting pattern can block room The interference of outer adverse circumstances, allows plant to grow up under cleaner environmental condition, the vegetables and fruits quality after maturation is more met newly It is fresh, without agricultural chemicals, free of contamination requirement, but this plantation plant equipment still have its missing part.

Vegetables and fruits influence of the quality for the water that water is ploughed needed for plant is planted on plant is very big, although foregoing plant cultivation mode can be planted out Take the vegetables and fruits of better quality, still, its used water plough disk in water generally be static retaining, and be avoid it is static Retaining is gone bad, therefore the water that water is ploughed in disk must be changed often, otherwise can influence to plant the quality of vegetables and fruits, but thus also make Into the inconvenience for planting cultivation work, therefore still there is improved necessity.

Utility model content

The main purpose that the utility model plants cultivated equipment improvement is that design one kind can be with circulating water flow and with filtering water Function, and can periodically or non-periodically to plant cultivation water carry out discharge change, while can enter water-filling plough and soil plough Equipment is planted in the plant for transplanting vegetables and fruits, and the vegetables and fruits with clean running water for plant are absorbed, and the vegetables and fruits of plant must be allowed to reach optimal quality, It is able to plough into water-filling simultaneously and soil is ploughed, this also improves overall practicality.

The utility model for sufficiently achieving object defined above plants cultivated equipment improvement, and it mainly ploughs the first half of support body in a plant Setting up at certain intervals has the cultivated seat of more than one hollow and provided with a plurality of plant holes water (can be that water-tube can also be The water of tier rack type tank type ploughs seat), and seat is from top to bottom then ploughed and more than one provided with a soil in overlapped mode in lower half Filtering base and a retaining seat, submerged motor is provided with retaining seat, and an external water inlet pipe is connected to the first layer water of the top The left end (or right-hand member) of seat is ploughed, and sets mozzle in the right-hand member (or left end) that first layer water ploughs seat and connects to next layer of the second layer Water ploughs seat right-hand member (or left end), and sets mozzle in the left end (or right-hand member) that second layer water ploughs seat and connect to next layer of third layer Water ploughs seat left end (or right-hand member), and sets out water pipe in the right-hand member (or left end) that third layer water ploughs seat and be guided on the cultivated seat of soil, in addition Ploughed in each layer of water above seat and the cultivated seat of soil and be all provided with one or a plurality of illuminating lamp tube, ploughed in each layer of water on the plant hole of seat all Insert plant and plant thing, and be placed into filling compost (or soil or medium soil or the multilayer chad layer of combination are planted in plant) in the cultivated seat of soil Plant and plant thing, and in being provided with a siphon clock in the cultivated seat of soil, thereby set, pumped water to first layer by retaining seat using submerged motor Water is ploughed in seat, after again passing through the second layer, third layer through mozzle, is drained into by outlet pipe in the cultivated seat of soil, and is ploughed soil by siphon clock Excessive water is emitted into filtering base and flowed into after filtering in retaining seat in seat, ploughs to plant to supply water by this circulating water flow and plants thing and soil Plough to plant and plant thing absorption moisture content, and drive is supported the uniform mixing and flowing of agent and after circulation is planted in plant several times, become for possible The water of matter, the discharge outlet for also devising belt switch control valve in retaining seat can carry out draining replacing.

Above-mentioned water is ploughed seat and not limited in three-layer set, can be again plus several layers of depending on planting cultivation needs, and each layer water is ploughed between seat Also throttling and the shunting threshold switch of fine setting pipeline are provided with, the flowing water speed and water-carrying capacity and water surface elevation of each layer can be adjusted, To reach not overflow and the effect of rapid each layer water quantity exchange.

Brief description of the drawings

The structure of Fig. 1 utility models arranges stereogram；

Fig. 2 is that the utility model implements explanation structure chart (one)；

Fig. 3 is implementation explanation structure chart (two) of the present utility model；

Fig. 4 is that the utility model implements illustration；

Fig. 5 is another implementation illustration (one) of the present utility model；

Fig. 6 is another implementation illustration (two) of the present utility model；

Fig. 7 is the another implementation illustration of the utility model.

Embodiment

Refer to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model, which is planted, ploughs equipment improvement, is mainly planted by one and ploughs support body 10, a plurality of Water ploughs the cultivated seat 30 of the soil of seat 20, one, a plurality of filtering bases 40, retaining seat 50, a plurality of illuminating lamp tubes 60, a water inlet pipe 70 and rainbow The grade component of clock 80 is inhaled to be constituted.It is a framework 11 that the lower half of support body 10 is ploughed in the plant, and the first half be then in the top surface of framework 11 it is left, The right is respectively provided with (vertical or slightly inclined) preceding hack lever 12 and upright rear hack lever 13, the top of rear hack lever 13 on left and right side It is affixed with a connecting rod 14, and it is left and right while the top of preceding hack lever 12 respectively with it is left and right while rear hack lever 13 it is affixed, in left and right side side arm From top to bottom provided with a plurality of bearing stands 121, (this case sets four bearing stands to bar 12 and three water are ploughed seat and done in equidistant fashion Implement explanation), erection one is hollow at the top of second bearing stand 121 and left and right is covered and top surface is provided with a plurality of plant holes 201 first layer water ploughs seat 20, and erection one is hollow at the top of the 3rd bearing stand 121 and left and right is covered and top surface is provided with plural number The second layer water in individual plant hole 211 ploughs seat 21, and erection one is hollow at the top of the 4th bearing stand 121 and left and right is covered and top surface Third layer water provided with a plurality of plant holes 221 ploughs seat 22, and has all set up one or plural number in each bottom of bearing stand 121 Individual illuminating lamp tube 60 (fluorescent tube can be the fluorescent tube of CCFL fluorescent tubes, LED lamp tube or other Gao Zhaoneng), plants and ploughs the lower half of support body 10 The bottom of framework 11 be provided with castor 101, in framework 11 then in overlapped mode from top to bottom provided with a cultivated seat 30 of soil and more than one layer Filtering base 40 and retaining seat 50, there is the siphon clock 80 of drainpipe 81 in setting one in the cultivated seat 30 of soil, and make drainpipe 81 Top in first layer filtering base 40 is conducted to, in being provided with a submerged motor 100 in retaining seat 50, and an external water inlet pipe 70 is connected First layer water to the top ploughs the left end of seat 20, and sets mozzle 23 in the right-hand member that first layer water ploughs seat 20 and connect to next layer Second layer water plough seat 21 right-hand member, and set mozzle 24 in the left end that second layer water ploughs seat 21 and connect to next layer of third layer water The left end of seat 22 is ploughed, and sets out water pipe 25 in the right-hand member that third layer water ploughs seat 22 and is guided on the cultivated seat 30 of soil；And each layer water ploughs seat 20 Between be also provided with fine setting pipeline throttling with shunting threshold switch 26, can with each layer water of micro-adjustment plough seat 20 flowing water speed and current Amount and water surface elevation, to reach not overflow and the effect of rapid each layer water quantity exchange；In addition in retaining seat 50 in set a ultraviolet Fluorescent tube (or antibacterial fluorescent tube) 110, in the proximal portion of water inlet pipe 70 is provided with a control valve 71 and connects and sets an overflow pipe 72 and be guided to soil Plough 30 on seat, in addition, devising the discharge outlet 51 with switching control pilot in 50 sides of retaining seat.

Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show the utility model and implement running explanation figure, as illustrated, it is each to plough seat 20 in first layer water The each plant hole 211 of seat 21 is ploughed in plant hole 201, second layer water and third layer water is ploughed in each plant hole 221 of seat 22 and all inserts plant Thing 80 is planted, and allows each layer of plant to plant thing 90 and is all located at each lower section of upper strata illuminating lamp tube 60, and is ploughed in soil in seat 30 and has filled culture Soil is placed into plant and plants thing 90, and orlop illuminating lamp tube 60 is then located at the top that thing 80 is planted in the cultivated interplantation of seat 30 of soil, in addition in first It can be inserted except lousy pass, stroke, or shot in a ball game in layer filtering base 40, and in can insert biochemistry ball in second layer filtering base 40, and injected in retaining seat 50 Enough water, starts submerged motor 100 and pumps water to first layer water by retaining seat 50 and plough in seat 20, the is flow to through mozzle 23 Two layers of water are ploughed in seat 21, then are flow to through mozzle 24 in the cultivated seat 22 of third layer water, then via the outlet pipe of the cultivated seat 22 of third layer water 25 drain into the cultivated seat 30 of soil, and are emitted into water conservancy siphonage excessive in the cultivated seat 30 of soil through drainpipe 81 by siphon clock 80 Filtering base 40 is flowed into retaining seat 50 after filtering, while being sterilized through quartz burner 110, further, since water inlet pipe 70 Water when just having entered first layer filtering base 40 is larger, it is thus possible to produces overflow situation, but will can be overflow using overflow pipe 72 The soil that the water of stream is also discharged is ploughed in seat 30, ploughs plant cultivation thing to supply water by this circulating water flow and soil ploughs plant cultivation thing absorption moisture content, and There is provided illumination using each layer illuminating lamp tube 60 allows the cultivated plant cultivation thing of water to carry out photosynthesis with the cultivated plant cultivation thing of soil, and passes through plant several times Plant after circulation, for the water that may go bad, get profit and carry out draining replacing with the discharge outlet 51 with switching control pilot.

Fig. 4 is that the utility model embodiment illustrates figure, is characterized in ploughing seat bottom surface provided with fine setting pipeline in each layer of water Throttling and diverting switch 26, connect water pipe and can be drained to next layer of water and plough seat or be directly drained to soil and plough seat 30, thereby can be Every layer of water ploughs the water flow velocity of seat and water-carrying capacity and water surface elevation do micro-adjustment.

Foregoing the utility model, which is planted, ploughs equipment improvement, from top to bottom overlapped soil therein plough seat 30, filtering base 40 and and Retaining seat 50, does not limit to be placed in plant and ploughs on the bottom of framework 11 of the lower half of support body 10, its place can be also set in addition and with Water is ploughed seat formation separate type and set, only, its water inlet pipe 70, outlet pipe 25 and overflow pipe 72 to connect connection form then constant.

Refer to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the soil in the utility model, which ploughs seat 30, can be not provided with siphon clock 80, and in the cultivated seat of soil Set a detailed catalogue filter 31 to be fallen into obstruct compost in water layer between compost and bottom aqueous layer in 30, and in detailed catalogue every The wall of the equal-height position of net 31 is connected to the filtering base 40 of the superiors again provided with more than one conduit 32, in addition by overflow pipe 72 and third layer water plough the outlet pipe 25 of seat 22 and connect to the water layer of the cultivated bottom of seat 30 of soil.

Refer to shown in Fig. 7, the overflow pipe 72 in the utility model is provided with controlling switch valve, for controlling and adjusting point Flow the function of flow velocity and water-carrying capacity.

Above disclosed is only that the utility model preferred embodiment is illustrated, but the utility model is not limited In the embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of on the premise of without prejudice to the utility model spirit Equivalent variations or replacement, these equivalent deformations or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.

Claims

1. one kind is planted and ploughs equipment improvement, it is characterised in that planted including one plough support body, a plurality of water plough seat, it is a cultivated seat of soil, a plurality of Filtering base, retaining seat and the component such as one and a plurality of illuminating lamp tubes are constituted, and it is a framework that support body lower half is ploughed in the plant, and on Half portion is then the perpendicular or inclined preceding hack lever in left and right side fixed one and upright rear hack lever, left and right side in framework top surface Rear hack lever at the top of it is affixed with a connecting rod, and it is left and right while side arm top portion not with it is left and right while rear hack lever it is affixed, it is left and right Hack lever is from top to bottom provided with a plurality of bearing stands in equidistant fashion before side, and it is hollow and left that second bearing stand top shelf sets one The first layer water of right aling cap and top surface provided with a plurality of plant holes ploughs seat, and the 3rd bearing stand top shelf sets that one is hollow and left and right The second layer water of capping and top surface provided with a plurality of plant holes ploughs seat, sets that one is hollow and left and right in the 4th bearing stand top shelf Capping and top surface provided with a plurality of plant holes third layer water plough seat, and in each bearing stand bottom all set up one with On illuminating lamp tube, plant and plough in the framework of support body lower half then in overlapped mode from top to bottom provided with a cultivated seat of soil and more than one The siphon clock of tool drainpipe is provided with filtering base and a retaining seat, the cultivated seat of soil, and drainpipe is conducted in first layer filtering base Top, retaining seat be provided with a submerged motor, and an external water inlet pipe connect to the top first layer water plough seat left end, and in The right-hand member of the cultivated seat of first layer water sets mozzle and connected to next layer of the cultivated seat right-hand member of second layer water, and ploughs a left side for seat in second layer water End sets mozzle and connected to next layer of the cultivated seat left end of third layer water, and sets out water pipe in the right-hand member that third layer water ploughs seat and be guided to On the cultivated seat of soil.

2. according to claim 1 plant ploughs equipment improvement, it is characterised in that the water inlet pipe proximal portion is provided with a control Valve, and connect and set an overflow pipe and be guided on the cultivated seat of soil.

3. according to claim 1 plant ploughs equipment improvement, it is characterised in that set a quartz burner in the retaining seat.

4. according to claim 1 plant ploughs equipment improvement, it is characterised in that the base of frame for planting cultivated support body is provided with pin Wheel.

5. according to claim 1 plant ploughs equipment improvement, it is characterised in that the retaining seat is provided with belt switch control valve Discharge outlet.

6. according to claim 1 plant ploughs equipment improvement, it is characterised in that each layer of water ploughs seat bottom surface provided with fine setting The throttling of pipeline and diverting switch, water pipe is connected between each throttling and diverting switch to be used to be drained to next layer of water cultivated seat or direct It is drained to the cultivated seat of soil.