WO2021031095A1 - Planting arrangement method in limited and confined space - Google Patents
Planting arrangement method in limited and confined space Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021031095A1 WO2021031095A1 PCT/CN2019/101468 CN2019101468W WO2021031095A1 WO 2021031095 A1 WO2021031095 A1 WO 2021031095A1 CN 2019101468 W CN2019101468 W CN 2019101468W WO 2021031095 A1 WO2021031095 A1 WO 2021031095A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- planting
- distance
- plant
- plants
- space
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/20—Forcing-frames; Lights, i.e. glass panels covering the forcing-frames
Definitions
- This application relates to a closed planting arrangement method, in particular, it provides a planting arrangement method in a limited confined space that has the same number of plants but can greatly create a spacious space.
- a three-dimensional farm is a vertical farm. It uses vertical planting and manual control to achieve a multiple of the planting production. Because it is a vertical planting method, how to achieve convenient planting management, fertilization, harvesting, etc. Under the objective, it has become a very important issue to achieve full and effective use of the space in the farm and to make the limited space in the farm to the fullest.
- a three-dimensional farm an indoor or a closed planting plant, there is a common arrangement, that is, there are four areas such as the operating area of the operator, the lighting equipment area, the plant growth area, and the planting equipment installation area. area.
- Plants have "phototropism” (phototropism), which grows toward the light source during growth.
- phototropism phototropism
- the auxin evenly receives the same intensity of sunlight.
- the auxin is evenly distributed, it will grow upright. If the light intensity around the plant is different, the tip of the plant stem will bend to the side with stronger light to grow and bend.
- the flowers and fruits grow outwards and downwards, so changing the light receiving position helps pollination and harvesting.
- the illuminance (lux) depends on the luminous intensity of the light source and the distance between the illuminated object and the light source.
- the main purpose of this application is to provide a method for planting and planting in a limited confined space, which can reduce the distance between the light source and the plant, increase the brightness of the plant, and save energy.
- the planting arrangement method in a limited confined space of the present application is arranged by the operator 1 to the plant 3 and then to the planting equipment 5, and the lighting equipment 2 is set under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6 of the planting equipment 5 to make
- the method of planting arrangement is formed: the arrangement method of operator 1 to plant 3 and then to planting equipment 5, based on operator 1, only the distance 9 to plant 3 and the distance 10 to planting equipment 5, in order to effectively create The distance space between the lighting equipment 2 and the plant 3 and the distance space of the movement of the stem and leaf of the plant 3 by 15 to 60 degrees with the planting point as the center 11.
- This application makes a series of planning and design for the efficiency of the "closed planting plant” and its setting methods.
- the lighting equipment is installed on the planting equipment, and one side can save at least 15cm Distance space, the planting equipment on both sides can save at least 30cm distance space, in addition to the limited enclosed space, it can greatly save, increase the passage area, make the passage area more spacious and bright, and the air-conditioning cycle is smoother without dead ends .
- the lighting equipment is directly installed on the planting equipment, which can also reduce the distance between the light source and the plant, saving energy, and because the plant has phototropism, the plant stems and leaves will grow straight at the light source, while the flowers and fruits are outwards. It grows downwards, so the change of the light receiving position will help pollination and harvest.
- Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a traditional closed planting plant layout method.
- Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the planting arrangement method of a traditional closed planting plant.
- FIG. 3 shows a block diagram of the planting arrangement method of this application.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the planting arrangement method of this application.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the structure comparison between the planting arrangement method of the application and the traditional closed planting plant.
- FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 are a block diagram and schematic structure diagram of the planting arrangement method of a traditional closed planting factory and the block diagram and structure diagram of the planting arrangement method of the present application.
- the arrangement of plants in a traditional closed planting factory is: operator 1 ⁇ lighting equipment 2 ⁇ plant 3 ⁇ planting equipment 5, etc., if operator 1 is used as the reference , There will be three distances: the distance to the lighting equipment 2, the distance to the plant 3, the distance to the planting equipment 5, and the distance 10. Furthermore, since the lighting equipment 2 is directly in front of the plant 3, According to the phototropism of plants, the plant 3 will grow in the direction of the lighting equipment 2 and grow and develop at a 45 degree angle with the planting equipment 5. The closer the stems and leaves of the plant 3 will be to the operator 1, The narrower the passage (the passage used by the operator for work), the narrower the passage in the limited enclosed planting space, which makes the operation more inconvenient for the operator 1.
- the planting arrangement method of the present application directly involves the operator 1 to the plant 3 and then to the planting equipment 5, combining the lighting equipment 2 under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6 of the planting equipment 5 to form: Operation Personnel 1 ⁇ plant 3 ⁇ planting equipment 5, etc., based on operator 1, only the distance to plant 3 is 9 and the distance to planting equipment 5 is 10, which can save 9 minus 8 and result in distance 7 ( That is, the distance between the lighting equipment 2 and the plants 3 7), which relatively increases the space of the passage (the space for operators to work), which not only increases the space of the passage, but also makes the passage more spacious and bright, and the air conditioning cycle is smoother.
- the lighting equipment 2 and the planting hole tube 6 are combined into one body, which can also reduce the distance between the plant 3 and the light source (lighting equipment 2), and increase the light intensity under the same brightness, so it can greatly save energy Furthermore, because the lighting equipment 2 is directly arranged under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6 of the modular planting tube trough, the stems and leaves of the plant 3 in the position will be planted at the planting point due to the phototropism of the plant 3 4 is the center of 15 degrees to 60 degrees upwards (the leaf surface inclination angle a in Figure 4), so the plant leaf surface will have a moving distance 11, which can increase the channel space, plus, the plant stems and leaves will The light source grows straight, and the flowers and fruits grow outward and downward, so the change of the light receiving position helps to harvest and pollinate.
- FIG. 5 it is a comparison diagram of the structure of the planting arrangement method of a traditional closed planting plant and the structure of the planting arrangement method of the present application.
- the plant arrangement method of the traditional closed planting factory on the left side of the figure, because the lighting equipment 2 is arranged in front of the plant 3, the width of the passageway for the operator 1 to work is relatively reduced, and the application is on the right side of the figure.
- the distance between the lighting equipment 2 and the plant 3 of the traditional planting arrangement method can be increased.
- the distance is at least 15cm and the two sides are at least 30cm. Therefore, the present application
- the channel will be at least 30cm wider than the traditional method of planting and planting.
- the channel the space for the operator work
- the air conditioning cycle will be smoother.
- the distance between the plant 3 and the light source (lighting equipment 2) can be reduced, and the light intensity can be increased under the same brightness, so it can greatly save energy
- the lighting equipment 2 is directly arranged under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6 of the modular planting tube trough, the stems and leaves of the plant 3 in the position will be planted at the planting point due to the phototropism of the plant 3 4 is the center of 15 degrees to 60 degrees upward, so the plant leaves will have a moving distance of 11, which can increase the passage space.
- this application can indeed improve the shortcomings of the traditional closed planting plant arrangement method structure, and then provide a space that can create at least 30cm or more in the same space and can improve its light under the same brightness. It is a method of planting arrangement in a limited confined space, which has the advantages of high strength to save energy and changes in the light-receiving position of plants to facilitate harvesting and pollination. After using the methods and means of this application, it can indeed achieve the expected purpose and achieve the aforementioned substantive effects. It is an application that utilizes the technical ideas of the laws of nature, which has unique use value in the industry and can indeed benefit the public when implemented.
- the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for arranging plants in a confined space, which can reduce the distance between the light source and the plants, increase the brightness of the plants, and save energy. Therefore, it has industrial applicability.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A planting arrangement method in a limited and confined space, in particular a planting arrangement method which can obviously create an ample space without changing the amount of plantings in a limited and confined space. The planting arrangement method adopts the structural arrangement from an operator (1) to plants (3) and then to a planting device (5), with a lighting device (2) disposed on the outer wall of a planting hole tube (6) of the planting device (5). The operator (1) is used as a benchmark for a distance (9) to the plants (3) and a distance (10) to the planting device (5), so as to effectively create a distance space (7) from the lighting device (2) to the plants (3) and a movable distance space (11) formed by an upward movement of 15 to 60 degrees of the stems and leaves of the plants (3) with a planting point (4) as the center. Meanwhile, the distance from the light source to the plants (3) is reduced so as to improve the illumination brightness of the plants (3) for energy saving; and the stems and leaves of the plants (3) grow straight and upright towards the light source, while the flowers and fruits grow outwards and downwards, thereby facilitating the pollination and harvesting by the operator (1).
Description
本申请有关一种密闭式植栽布置方法，特别是提供一种植栽数目不变却能大大创造出宽敞空间的在有限密闭空间内的植栽布置方法。This application relates to a closed planting arrangement method, in particular, it provides a planting arrangement method in a limited confined space that has the same number of plants but can greatly create a spacious space.
立体农场，顾名思义，就是垂直农场，以垂直植栽及人工控制方式，达到倍数的植栽生产量，由于属垂直方式种植，因此，如何在既要达到方便植栽管理、施肥、采收等等目的下，又能达到充分有效利用农场内的空间，使农场内的有限空间发挥到淋漓尽致等问题，就变成非常重要的课题了。无论是立体农场或是室内或是密闭式的植栽工厂，都有其共同的排列方式，亦即有操作人员的作业区、灯光照明设备装置区、植物生长区、植栽设备设置区等四区域。早期灯光照明设备总设置于植栽设备的上方，虽节省空间，但却因此使中下层的植物因受光不佳，导致植物成长不佳。故现今绝大多数业界均将光源改设于植物前方，亦即将灯光照明设备直接设置于植物前方照射，构成：操作人员→灯光照明设备→植物→植栽设备等设置方式，典型的代表作如：法国创企AGRICOOL，其植栽排列布置方法依序为：操作人员→灯光照明设备→植物→植栽设备。A three-dimensional farm, as the name suggests, is a vertical farm. It uses vertical planting and manual control to achieve a multiple of the planting production. Because it is a vertical planting method, how to achieve convenient planting management, fertilization, harvesting, etc. Under the objective, it has become a very important issue to achieve full and effective use of the space in the farm and to make the limited space in the farm to the fullest. Whether it is a three-dimensional farm, an indoor or a closed planting plant, there is a common arrangement, that is, there are four areas such as the operating area of the operator, the lighting equipment area, the plant growth area, and the planting equipment installation area. area. Early lighting equipment was always installed above the planting equipment, although space was saved, but the plants in the middle and lower layers were not well received by the light, which led to poor growth of the plants. Therefore, most industries nowadays change the light source to the front of the plant, that is, to set the lighting equipment directly in front of the plant to illuminate, consisting of: operator→lighting equipment→plant→planting equipment, etc., typical representative works are: French startup AGRICOOL, its planting arrangement method is: operator→lighting equipment→plant→planting equipment.
植物有“向光性”(phototropism)，成长过程中会朝着光源方向生长。当植物栅栏组织的上叶面受光时，其茎叶的各部位接受到阳光形光合作用，生长素均匀接受到相同强度的阳光，生长素均匀分布时，会呈现直立朝上生长的状况。如果植物周围的光线强度不同时，植物茎的先端会弯向光线较强的一方生长而弯曲。而花朵与果实是向外与向下生长，故受光位置改变有助于授粉与采收。照度(lux)的大小取决于光源的发光强度，及被照体和光源之间的距离。对于同样光源而言，当光源的距离为原先的两倍时，其照度会减为原先的四分之一，呈平方反比关系。因此，光源越近植物，其照度越强，更省能源。Plants have "phototropism" (phototropism), which grows toward the light source during growth. When the upper leaf surface of the plant fence tissue receives light, all parts of its stems and leaves receive sunlight-shaped photosynthesis, and the auxin evenly receives the same intensity of sunlight. When the auxin is evenly distributed, it will grow upright. If the light intensity around the plant is different, the tip of the plant stem will bend to the side with stronger light to grow and bend. The flowers and fruits grow outwards and downwards, so changing the light receiving position helps pollination and harvesting. The illuminance (lux) depends on the luminous intensity of the light source and the distance between the illuminated object and the light source. For the same light source, when the distance of the light source is twice the original, its illuminance will be reduced to a quarter of the original, showing an inverse square relationship. Therefore, the closer the light source is to the plant, the stronger the illumination and the more energy-saving.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请的主要目的，即在提供一种在有限密闭空间内的植栽布置方法，其可缩减光源与植物的距离，令植物的受亮度增强，节省能源。The main purpose of this application is to provide a method for planting and planting in a limited confined space, which can reduce the distance between the light source and the plant, increase the brightness of the plant, and save energy.
本申请的在有限密闭空间内的植栽布置方法，布置由操作人员1到植物3再到植栽设备5，通过灯光照明设备2设置于植栽设备5的种植穴管6的外壁下，使植栽布置方法形成：操作人员1到植物3再到植栽设备5的布置方法，以操作人员1为基准，只有到植物3的距离9，及到植栽设备5的距离10，以有效创造出灯光照明设备2至植物3的距离空间和植物3茎叶以种 植点为中心向上仰15度至60度所产生移动的距离空间11.The planting arrangement method in a limited confined space of the present application is arranged by the operator 1 to the plant 3 and then to the planting equipment 5, and the lighting equipment 2 is set under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6 of the planting equipment 5 to make The method of planting arrangement is formed: the arrangement method of operator 1 to plant 3 and then to planting equipment 5, based on operator 1, only the distance 9 to plant 3 and the distance 10 to planting equipment 5, in order to effectively create The distance space between the lighting equipment 2 and the plant 3 and the distance space of the movement of the stem and leaf of the plant 3 by 15 to 60 degrees with the planting point as the center 11.
本申请针对“密闭式植栽工厂”的效率及其设置方式作一系列的整理规划设计，经多次的测试结果，将灯光照明设备同设于植栽设备上，单边可节省至少15cm的距离空间，两边的植栽设备就至少可节省30cm距离空间，除在有限的密闭式空间内可大大节省、增大通道区、令通道区更为宽敞、明亮，空调循环更为顺畅无死角外，灯光照明设备直接设于植栽设备上，还可缩减光源与植物的距离，节省能源，又植物因有向光性，植物茎叶会光源处生长挺直，而花朵与果实因是向外与向下生长，故受光位置的改变又有助于授粉与采收。This application makes a series of planning and design for the efficiency of the "closed planting plant" and its setting methods. After many test results, the lighting equipment is installed on the planting equipment, and one side can save at least 15cm Distance space, the planting equipment on both sides can save at least 30cm distance space, in addition to the limited enclosed space, it can greatly save, increase the passage area, make the passage area more spacious and bright, and the air-conditioning cycle is smoother without dead ends , The lighting equipment is directly installed on the planting equipment, which can also reduce the distance between the light source and the plant, saving energy, and because the plant has phototropism, the plant stems and leaves will grow straight at the light source, while the flowers and fruits are outwards. It grows downwards, so the change of the light receiving position will help pollination and harvest.
图1所示为传统密闭式植栽工厂的植栽布置方法方块图。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a traditional closed planting plant layout method.
图2所示为传统密闭式植栽工厂的植栽布置方法结构示意图。Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the planting arrangement method of a traditional closed planting plant.
图3所示为本申请的植栽布置方法方块图。Figure 3 shows a block diagram of the planting arrangement method of this application.
图4所示为本申请的植栽布置方法结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the planting arrangement method of this application.
图5所示为本申请与传统密闭式植栽工厂的植栽布置方法结构比较示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the structure comparison between the planting arrangement method of the application and the traditional closed planting plant.
图中：In the picture:
1…操作人员；2…灯光照明设备；3…植物；5…植栽设备；1...operator; 2...lighting equipment; 3...plants; 5...planting equipment;
4…植物种植点；6…种植穴管；7…灯光照明设备至植物的距离；4... Plant planting point; 6... Planting hole tube; 7... Distance from lighting equipment to plants;
8…操作人员到灯光照明设备的距离；9…操作人员到植物的距离；8...The distance between the operator and the lighting equipment; 9...The distance between the operator and the plant;
10…操作人员到植栽设备的距离；a…叶面倾斜角度；b…LED灯珠照射角度；10...The distance from the operator to the planting equipment; a...The angle of the leaf surface; b...The angle of the LED lamp bead;
11…植物茎叶以种植点为中心向上仰15度～60度所产生移动的距离；11... The distance that the plant stems and leaves move up 15 degrees to 60 degrees with the planting point as the center;
12…操作人员至植物间的距离。12...The distance between the operator and the plant.
下面结合附图和具体实施例对本申请作进一步说明，以使本领域的技术人员可以更好的理解本申请并能予以实施，但所举实施例不作为对本申请的限定。The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and implement the application, but the examples cited are not intended to limit the application.
请参阅图1～图4所示，为传统密闭式植栽工厂的植栽布置方法方块图及结构示意图与本申请的植栽布置方法方块图及结构示意图。由图1～图2所示可知，传统密闭式植栽工厂的植栽布置方法是：操作人员1→灯光照明设备2→植物3→植栽设备5等排列方式，若以操作人员1为基准，会产生到灯光照明设备2的距离8、到植物3的距离9、到植栽设备5的距离10等三道距离；再者，由于灯光照明设备2为直接设置于植物3的正前方，依植物有向光性的特性，故其植物3会朝灯光照明设备2的方向成长，会与植栽设备5呈45度角生长发展，植物 3的茎叶距离操作人员1会越近，使原本就很窄的通道(操作人员作业用的通道)越窄，在有限的密闭式植栽空间内的通道越窄，造成操作人员1更加不便作业。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, which are a block diagram and schematic structure diagram of the planting arrangement method of a traditional closed planting factory and the block diagram and structure diagram of the planting arrangement method of the present application. As shown in Figures 1 to 2, the arrangement of plants in a traditional closed planting factory is: operator 1→lighting equipment 2→plant 3→planting equipment 5, etc., if operator 1 is used as the reference , There will be three distances: the distance to the lighting equipment 2, the distance to the plant 3, the distance to the planting equipment 5, and the distance 10. Furthermore, since the lighting equipment 2 is directly in front of the plant 3, According to the phototropism of plants, the plant 3 will grow in the direction of the lighting equipment 2 and grow and develop at a 45 degree angle with the planting equipment 5. The closer the stems and leaves of the plant 3 will be to the operator 1, The narrower the passage (the passage used by the operator for work), the narrower the passage in the limited enclosed planting space, which makes the operation more inconvenient for the operator 1.
如图3～图4所示，为本申请的植栽布置方法方块图及结构示意图。由附图可知，本申请的植栽布置方法是直接由操作人员1到植物3再到植栽设备5，将灯光照明设备2结合于植栽设备5的种植穴管6外壁下，形成：操作人员1→植物3→植栽设备5等排列布置方法，以操作人员1为基准，只有到植物3的距离9，及到植栽设备5的距离10，可以节省9减8结果的距离7(即灯光照明设备2至植物3的距离7)，相对的增大了通道(操作人员作业的空间)的空间，不仅加大了通道的空间，使通道更为宽敞、明亮，空调循环更为顺畅无死角，而且将灯光照明设备2与种植穴管6结合成一体，还可缩减植物3与光源(灯光照明设备2)的距离，在同等亮度下可提高其光线的强度，故可大大节省能源，再者，因灯光照明设备2直接设置于模块化植栽管槽的种植穴管6外壁下方，会因植物3有向光性的原因，使位下的植物3的茎叶会以种植点4为中心向上仰15度～60度(图4中的叶面倾斜角度a)，故植物叶面会产生有移动距离11，如是又能增大通道的空间，再加上，植物茎叶会光源处生长挺直，而花朵与果实因是向外与向下生长，故受光位置的改变又有助于采收与授粉。As shown in Figures 3 to 4, the block diagram and schematic structure diagram of the planting arrangement method of this application. It can be seen from the drawings that the planting arrangement method of the present application directly involves the operator 1 to the plant 3 and then to the planting equipment 5, combining the lighting equipment 2 under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6 of the planting equipment 5 to form: Operation Personnel 1→plant 3→planting equipment 5, etc., based on operator 1, only the distance to plant 3 is 9 and the distance to planting equipment 5 is 10, which can save 9 minus 8 and result in distance 7 ( That is, the distance between the lighting equipment 2 and the plants 3 7), which relatively increases the space of the passage (the space for operators to work), which not only increases the space of the passage, but also makes the passage more spacious and bright, and the air conditioning cycle is smoother. There is no dead angle, and the lighting equipment 2 and the planting hole tube 6 are combined into one body, which can also reduce the distance between the plant 3 and the light source (lighting equipment 2), and increase the light intensity under the same brightness, so it can greatly save energy Furthermore, because the lighting equipment 2 is directly arranged under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6 of the modular planting tube trough, the stems and leaves of the plant 3 in the position will be planted at the planting point due to the phototropism of the plant 3 4 is the center of 15 degrees to 60 degrees upwards (the leaf surface inclination angle a in Figure 4), so the plant leaf surface will have a moving distance 11, which can increase the channel space, plus, the plant stems and leaves will The light source grows straight, and the flowers and fruits grow outward and downward, so the change of the light receiving position helps to harvest and pollinate.
如图5所示，为传统密闭式植栽工厂的植栽布置方法结构与本申请的植栽布置方法结构的比较图。图中左侧的传统密闭式植栽工厂的植栽布置方法，因灯光照明设备2设置在植物3的前方，相对地缩减了操作人员1作业的通道宽度，而本申请如图中的右侧所示，其通道上因无灯光照明设备的设置，故能多出传统植栽布置方法的灯光照明设备2至植物3的距离，该距离至少15cm以上，两边至少30cm以上，因此，本申请的通道会比传统植栽布置方法至少宽30cm以上，在空间有限的密闭式室内能多出30cm的空间，不仅能让通道(操作人员作业的空间)更为宽敞、明亮，空调循环更为顺畅无死角外，而且将灯光照明设备2结合于种植穴管6外壁下，还可缩减植物3与光源(灯光照明设备2)的距离，在同等亮度下可提高其光线的强度，故可大大节省能源，再者，因灯光照明设备2直接设置于模块化植栽管槽的种植穴管6外壁下方，会因植物3有向光性的原因，使位下的植物3的茎叶会以种植点4为中心向上仰15度～60度，故植物叶面会产生有移动距离11，如是又能再增大通道的空间。As shown in FIG. 5, it is a comparison diagram of the structure of the planting arrangement method of a traditional closed planting plant and the structure of the planting arrangement method of the present application. The plant arrangement method of the traditional closed planting factory on the left side of the figure, because the lighting equipment 2 is arranged in front of the plant 3, the width of the passageway for the operator 1 to work is relatively reduced, and the application is on the right side of the figure As shown, because there is no lighting equipment on the channel, the distance between the lighting equipment 2 and the plant 3 of the traditional planting arrangement method can be increased. The distance is at least 15cm and the two sides are at least 30cm. Therefore, the present application The channel will be at least 30cm wider than the traditional method of planting and planting. In a closed room with limited space, there can be 30cm more space. Not only can the channel (the space for the operator work) be more spacious and bright, and the air conditioning cycle will be smoother. In addition to the blind spots, and combining the lighting equipment 2 under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6, the distance between the plant 3 and the light source (lighting equipment 2) can be reduced, and the light intensity can be increased under the same brightness, so it can greatly save energy Furthermore, because the lighting equipment 2 is directly arranged under the outer wall of the planting hole tube 6 of the modular planting tube trough, the stems and leaves of the plant 3 in the position will be planted at the planting point due to the phototropism of the plant 3 4 is the center of 15 degrees to 60 degrees upward, so the plant leaves will have a moving distance of 11, which can increase the passage space.
综上论述，本申请确实能改进传统密闭式植栽工厂的植栽布置方法结构的不足处，进而提供一种相同空间内能多造就出至少30cm以上的空间与同等亮度下可提高其光线的强度以达到节省能源，及通过植物受光位置的改变有助于采收与授粉等优点的在有限密闭空间内的植栽布置方法。运用本申请的方式手段后确实能达成所预期的目的及达到前述实质功效，实为利用自 然法则的技术思想的申请，在产业上特具利用价值，实施时确能造福社会大众。In summary, this application can indeed improve the shortcomings of the traditional closed planting plant arrangement method structure, and then provide a space that can create at least 30cm or more in the same space and can improve its light under the same brightness. It is a method of planting arrangement in a limited confined space, which has the advantages of high strength to save energy and changes in the light-receiving position of plants to facilitate harvesting and pollination. After using the methods and means of this application, it can indeed achieve the expected purpose and achieve the aforementioned substantive effects. It is an application that utilizes the technical ideas of the laws of nature, which has unique use value in the industry and can indeed benefit the public when implemented.
以上所述实施例仅是为充分说明本申请而所举的较佳的实施例，本申请的保护范围不限于此。本技术领域的技术人员在本申请基础上所作的等同替代或变换，均在本申请的保护范围之内。本申请的保护范围以权利要求书为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully explaining the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Equivalent substitutions or transformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of this application are all within the protection scope of this application. The scope of protection of this application is subject to the claims.
本发明实施例提供一种在有限密闭空间内的植栽布置方法，其可缩减光源与植物的距离，令植物的受亮度增强，节省能源。因此，具有工业实用性。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for arranging plants in a confined space, which can reduce the distance between the light source and the plants, increase the brightness of the plants, and save energy. Therefore, it has industrial applicability.
Claims (1)
- 一种在有限密闭空间内的植栽布置方法，包括：布置由操作人员(1)到植物(3)再到植栽设备(5)，通过灯光照明设备(2)设置于植栽设备(5)的种植穴管(6)的外壁下，使植栽布置方法形成：操作人员(1)到植物(3)再到植栽设备(5)的布置方法，以操作人员(1)为基准，只有到植物(3)的距离(9)，及到植栽设备(5)的距离(10)，以创造出灯光照明设备(2)至植物(3)的距离空间和植物(3)茎叶以种植点为中心向上仰15度至60度所产生移动的距离空间(11)。A method for arranging plants and plants in a limited confined space includes: arranging the planting equipment (5) by the operator (1) to the plant (3) and then to the planting equipment (5) through the lighting equipment (2). ) Under the outer wall of the planting hole tube (6), so that the planting arrangement method is formed: the arrangement method of the operator (1) to the plant (3) and then to the planting equipment (5) is based on the operator (1), Only the distance (9) to the plant (3) and the distance (10) to the planting equipment (5) to create the distance space from the lighting equipment (2) to the plant (3) and the stems and leaves of the plant (3) Take the planting point as the center and move up 15 degrees to 60 degrees to produce the distance space (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2019/101468 WO2021031095A1 (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Planting arrangement method in limited and confined space |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2019/101468 WO2021031095A1 (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Planting arrangement method in limited and confined space |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2021031095A1 true WO2021031095A1 (en) | 2021-02-25 |
Family
ID=74659755
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2019/101468 WO2021031095A1 (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Planting arrangement method in limited and confined space |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2021031095A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203027800U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Greening wall planting device |
| CN104566710A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-29 | 上海翼卓节能科技有限公司 | Air purifying system as well as air purifying device and cultivation unit |
| US20150313104A1 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-05 | Brian Cottrell | Vertical Planter |
| CN204888143U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-23 | 潘飞 | Ecological vertical greening wall system of hydrologic cycle |
| CN205727249U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-30 | 敦朴光电(东莞)有限公司 | Plant cultivation pipe and plant cultivation system for one kind |
| CN106922424A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-07 | 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking overlapping barrier type flowerpot and its esting combine the three-dimensional greening wall surface to be formed |
| CN206423322U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-22 | 王书斌 | Plant and plough equipment improvement |
| US20190191639A1 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-06-27 | Growlife, Inc. | Automated indoor cannabis growing facility and methodology |
-
2019
- 2019-08-20 WO PCT/CN2019/101468 patent/WO2021031095A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203027800U (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 北京中环易达设施园艺科技有限公司 | Greening wall planting device |
| US20150313104A1 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2015-11-05 | Brian Cottrell | Vertical Planter |
| CN104566710A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-29 | 上海翼卓节能科技有限公司 | Air purifying system as well as air purifying device and cultivation unit |
| CN204888143U (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-23 | 潘飞 | Ecological vertical greening wall system of hydrologic cycle |
| CN205727249U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-30 | 敦朴光电(东莞)有限公司 | Plant cultivation pipe and plant cultivation system for one kind |
| CN206423322U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-22 | 王书斌 | Plant and plough equipment improvement |
| CN106922424A (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-07-07 | 上海沃施园艺股份有限公司 | A kind of anti-blocking overlapping barrier type flowerpot and its esting combine the three-dimensional greening wall surface to be formed |
| US20190191639A1 (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2019-06-27 | Growlife, Inc. | Automated indoor cannabis growing facility and methodology |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI586262B (en) | Plant Planting System | |
| JP2016518146A (en) | Dynamic light recipe for gardening | |
| CN204762487U (en) | Energy -conserving greenhouse | |
| WO2021031095A1 (en) | Planting arrangement method in limited and confined space | |
| CN202274301U (en) | Light-emitting diode (LED) lamp for promoting growth of plants | |
| TWI708549B (en) | Planting arrangement method in limited confined space | |
| CN109099366A (en) | plant growth lamp | |
| CN201593730U (en) | LED light mixing lamp for arethusa cultivation | |
| CN102647833B (en) | Smart illumination control system for artificial cultivation of dendrobium candidum | |
| CN205208284U (en) | Vegetation lamp with illumination function | |
| TWM588430U (en) | Planting arrangement structure in limited airtight space | |
| TWM480856U (en) | Moveable artificial planting light source control system | |
| CN205716734U (en) | A kind of LED lamp for plant production | |
| CN204762362U (en) | Be suitable for plant cultivation light filling device among warmhouse booth of chengdu area | |
| CN105981601A (en) | Plant illumination device | |
| CN209042179U (en) | Plant growth lamp | |
| CN203893004U (en) | LED lighting device for promoting plant growth | |
| CN207407143U (en) | A kind of indoor plants energize lamp device | |
| CN206361454U (en) | A kind of fan-shaped light beam LED light supplement lamp of facility plant | |
| RU193513U1 (en) | DEVICE FOR SEEDLING OF SEEDLING | |
| CN205756207U (en) | A kind of hydroponic culture structure | |
| CN207574144U (en) | A kind of elegant precious mushroom industrialized agribusiness room | |
| CN206338667U (en) | A kind of warmhouse booth illuminator | |
| CN209845767U (en) | Rose planting house light control system | |
| CN204741940U (en) | Daylighting system is planted in greenhouse |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19942008 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| 32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC DATED 10.06.2022 (EPO FORM 1205A) |
|
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19942008 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |