CN206402770U - A kind of Household vegetable planting device - Google Patents

A kind of Household vegetable planting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206402770U
CN206402770U CN201720052350.1U CN201720052350U CN206402770U CN 206402770 U CN206402770 U CN 206402770U CN 201720052350 U CN201720052350 U CN 201720052350U CN 206402770 U CN206402770 U CN 206402770U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
fertilizer water
cultivation tray
collecting tank
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720052350.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞洪燕
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Guizhou Education University
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Guizhou Education University
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Priority to CN201720052350.1U priority Critical patent/CN206402770U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206402770U publication Critical patent/CN206402770U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Household vegetable planting device, including plantation frame, plantation frame side is provided with fertilizer water feeder;Netted soil barrier layer is provided with the cultivation tray, soil barrier layer is provided with non-woven fabrics, support column is provided between soil barrier layer and the bottom plate of cultivation tray, the side plate of cultivation tray is provided with passage, passage is located between soil barrier layer and bottom plate, and the distance of passage to soil barrier layer is less than passage to the distance of bottom plate, and cultivation basin bottom part is provided with least two water seepage hole, water seepage hole is connected with soakaway trench, the soakaway trench being connected with the cultivation tray on top layer placed layer and top layer collecting tank UNICOM.The device can realize multi-layer planting seedling, occupy little space.It can also will spray excessive fertilizer water to re-use, economize on resources.

Description

A kind of Household vegetable planting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Household vegetable planting device, particularly a kind of achievable multi-layer planting Household vegetable kind Planting apparatus.
Background technology
Vegetables are one of essential food in people's diet, it is possible to provide multivitamin necessary to human body and The nutriments such as mineral matter.Vegetable species are a lot of, including romaine lettuce, Chinese cabbage, Brassica rapa L etc., China human mortality is numerous, to the need of vegetables The amount of asking is also larger.Because land resource is limited, most of family can be in balcony or garden cultivating stand planting vegetable, cultivating stand kind When planting vegetables, planting unit is to combine to support plant pot by several root posts and supporting plate mostly, then by seedling cultivation In cultivation tray, while periodically manually pouring fertilizer water so that its normal growth to seedling.But when planting seedling with existing apparatus, branch Fagging is usually single layer structure, and space-consuming is big.Usually also need to place after matrix or soil in cultivation tray, by vegetable Colza is implanted in soil or matrix, regular artificially applying fertilizer material water or is watered, you can.The cultivation tray used at present is similar with flowerpot Container, during cultivation, missed in materials such as container bottom place mat tile, foams with placing matrix or soil, while can increase Gas, but moisture it is more when, easy leak leakage fertilizer can get ground wet, very unhygienic, and nutrient solution can be caused to waste.Also someone Special water storage cavity is being set, but is so causing poor air permeability, is being unfavorable for vegetable growth.It is artificial when watering, it is necessary to by watering Instrument could be realized, when being sprayed fertilizer water due to the existing instrument of watering or watered, and the instrument that waters sprays completion to a cultivation tray Afterwards, also need that instrument will be sprayed and shifted from a basin to another basin, ground can be also sprinkling upon by moving past Cheng Zhongshui or fertilizer water, not only Get wet and make ground dirty, for expensive fertilizer water, it is very important that this waste, which is also,.In addition, labor during artificial spraying Fatigue resistance is also very big, and efficiency is low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that there is provided a kind of Household vegetable planting device.The device can realize multi-layer planting children Seedling, occupies little space.The venting capability of cultivation tray can be lifted, the excessive moisture that matrix soil can not be preserved can be also collected, Re-use.Economize on resources, thoroughly avoid the waste of fertilizer water when the instrument of spraying is shifted from a basin to another basin, it is ensured that Ground health.
The technical solution of the utility model:A kind of Household vegetable planting device, including plantation frame, plantation frame side is provided with fertilizer Expect water feeder;The plantation frame is frame structure, and plantation frame from top to bottom includes top layer placed layer, intermediate layer and placed successively Fertilizer water storage chamber is equipped with above layer and bottom placed layer, top layer placed layer, intermediate layer placed layer and bottom placed layer, fertilizer Material water storage chamber is connected with jet pipe, and cultivation tray is placed with top layer placed layer, intermediate layer placed layer and bottom placed layer, described Netted soil barrier layer is provided with cultivation tray, soil barrier layer is provided with the bottom plate of non-woven fabrics, soil barrier layer and cultivation tray Between be provided with support column, the side plate of cultivation tray is provided with passage, and passage is located between soil barrier layer and bottom plate, passage To soil barrier layer distance be less than passage arrive bottom plate distance, cultivation basin bottom part be provided with least two water seepage hole, water seepage hole and Soakaway trench is connected, the soakaway trench being connected with the cultivation tray on top layer placed layer and top layer collecting tank UNICOM, with intermediate layer placed layer On cultivation tray connection soakaway trench and intermediate layer collecting tank UNICOM, soakaway trench be connected with the cultivation tray on bottom placed layer and Bottom collecting tank UNICOM, top layer collecting tank and intermediate layer collecting tank are received through top layer delivery pipe and intermediate layer delivery pipe with bottom respectively Ji Cao UNICOMs, bottom collecting tank is connected with circulation pipe, and circulation pipe is provided with pump, the fertilizer water of circulation pipe and fertilizer water feeder Supplying tank is connected, and fertilizer water supplying tank is placed on fertilizer water rack, and fertilizer water supplying tank is through fertilizer water supplying pipe and fertilizer Water storage chamber is connected, and fertilizer water supplying pipe is provided with first switch.
Foregoing Household vegetable planting device, the jet pipe is provided with second switch.
Filter cotton is provided with foregoing Household vegetable planting device, the soakaway trench.
Foregoing Household vegetable planting device, one end that the circulation pipe is connected with bottom collecting tank is provided with screen pack.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is conveyed fertilizer water by fertilizer water supplying pipe by fertilizer water supplying tank Sprayed application to fertilizer water storage chamber, then through jet pipe on seedling, so as to provide nutrition to seedling, it is ensured that the growth of seedling, it is to avoid The waste of fertilizer water when instrument is shifted from a basin to another basin is sprayed, labor intensity is low, efficiency high.Top layer is set to place Layer, intermediate layer placed layer and bottom placed layer, can be achieved multi-layer planting seedling, occupy little space.Provided with netted in cultivation tray Soil barrier layer, can increase aeration while can stop that matrix or soil are spilt, and when placing non-woven fabrics, effect is more preferable.If Put support column and passage so that a water space can not only be formed between soil barrier layer and the bottom plate of cultivation tray, moreover it is possible to Ensure aeration.And when passage to soil barrier layer distance be less than passage to bottom plate apart from when, effect is preferable.It is provided with Water seepage hole and soakaway trench, when fertilizer water sprays excessive, can enter water seepage hole and soakaway trench through the soil in cultivation tray, then through infiltration Pipe is flowed into top layer collecting tank, intermediate layer collecting tank and/or bottom collecting tank, and fertilizer water will not be sprinkling upon on the ground, it is ensured that ground Health.Top layer collecting tank and intermediate layer collecting tank respectively through top layer delivery pipe and intermediate layer delivery pipe and bottom collecting tank UNICOM, It can make the fertilizer water meeting in inflow top layer collecting tank and intermediate layer collecting tank can be respectively through top layer delivery pipe and intermediate layer delivery pipe Flow into and be collected in bottom collecting tank, then be transmitted back in the presence of pump through circulation pipe in fertilizer water supplying tank, re-used, Economize on resources.Jet pipe is provided with second switch, can effectively control the amount sprayed, it is to avoid spray excessive fertilizer water.In soakaway trench Provided with filter cotton, one end that circulation pipe is connected with collecting tank is provided with screen pack, it is to avoid soil or slag enter to be caused in circulation pipe Block.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cultivation tray.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- plantation frames, 2- fertilizer water feeders, 3- top layer placed layers, 4- intermediate layers placed layer, 5- bottom placed layers, 6- fertilizer water storage chambers, 7- jet pipes, 8- cultivation trays, 9- water seepage holes, 10- soakaway trench, 11- top layer collecting tanks, 12- intermediate layers collecting tank, 13- bottom collecting tanks, 14- top layer delivery pipes, 15- intermediate layers delivery pipe, 16- circulation pipes, 17- pumps, 18- fertilizer water supplying tanks, 19- fertilizer water racks, 20- first switches, 21- second switches, 22- fertilizer water supplying pipes, 23- mud Native barrier layer, 24- non-woven fabrics, 25- bottom plates, 26- support columns, 27- passages.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not intended as to the utility model The foundation of limitation.
Embodiment.
A kind of Household vegetable planting device, is constituted as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including plantation frame 1, and the side of plantation frame 1 is provided with fertilizer Expect water feeder 2;The plantation frame 1 is frame structure, and plantation frame 1 from top to bottom includes top layer placed layer 3, intermediate layer successively Placed layer 4 and bottom placed layer 5, the top of top layer placed layer 3, intermediate layer placed layer 4 and bottom placed layer 5 are equipped with fertilizer water Storage chamber 6, fertilizer water storage chamber 6 is connected with jet pipe 7, is put on top layer placed layer 3, intermediate layer placed layer 4 and bottom placed layer 5 It is equipped with cultivation tray 8, the cultivation tray 8 and is provided with netted soil barrier layer 23, soil barrier layer 23 is provided with non-woven fabrics 24, mud Support column 26 is provided between the bottom plate 25 of native barrier layer 23 and cultivation tray 8, the side plate of cultivation tray 8 is provided with passage 27, ventilation Hole 27 is located between soil barrier layer 23 and bottom plate 25, and the distance of passage 27 to soil barrier layer 23 is less than passage 27 on earth The distance of plate 25, the bottom of cultivation tray 8 is provided with least two water seepage hole 9, and water seepage hole 9 is connected with soakaway trench 10, with top layer placed layer 3 On cultivation tray 8 soakaway trench 10 and the UNICOM of top layer collecting tank 11 that connect, be connected with the cultivation tray 8 on intermediate layer placed layer 4 Soakaway trench 10 and the UNICOM of intermediate layer collecting tank 12, the soakaway trench 10 being connected with the cultivation tray 8 on bottom placed layer 5 are collected with bottom The UNICOM of groove 13, top layer collecting tank 11 and intermediate layer collecting tank 12 are respectively through top layer delivery pipe 14 and intermediate layer delivery pipe 15 and bottom The UNICOM of collecting tank 13, bottom collecting tank 13 is connected with circulation pipe 16, and circulation pipe 16 is provided with pump 17, and circulation pipe 16 is supplied with fertilizer water Fertilizer water supplying tank 18 to device 2 is connected, and fertilizer water supplying tank 18 is placed on fertilizer water rack 19, fertilizer water supplying tank 18 are connected through fertilizer water supplying pipe 22 with fertilizer water storage chamber 6, and fertilizer water supplying pipe 22 is provided with first switch 20;The jet pipe 7 are provided with second switch 21;Filter cotton is provided with the soakaway trench 10;The circulation pipe 17 be connected with bottom collecting tank 13 one End is provided with screen pack.
Operation principle:The cultivation tray 8 for having planted seedling is placed on into top layer placed layer 3, intermediate layer placed layer 4 and bottom to put Put on layer 5, all pile, when needing to spray fertilizer water, open first switch 20 and second switch 21, fertilizer water supplying tank 18 In fertilizer water flowed into through fertilizer water supplying pipe 22 in fertilizer water storage chamber 6, then be sprayed at the seedling in cultivation tray 8 through jet pipe 7 On, so as to provide nutrition to seedling, after fertilizer water has been sprayed, close first switch 20 and second switch 21, you can.
When the fertilizer water sprayed in the cultivation tray 8 being placed on top layer placed layer 3 is excessive, excessive fertilizer water can be through top The netted soil barrier layer 23 in cultivation tray 8 on layer placed layer 3 flow into soil barrier layer 23 and cultivation tray 8 bottom plate 25 it Between in the space that is formed, pass through soakaway trench 10, flow into top layer collecting tank 11, top layer collecting tank 11 enters to unnecessary fertilizer water Row is collected, after the fertilizer water in top layer collecting tank 11 reaches a certain amount, can flow into bottom collecting tank through top layer delivery pipe 14 In 13, it can be worked by starting pump 17, the fertilizer water flowed into bottom collecting tank 13 is pumped into fertilizer water through circulation pipe 17 supplies To in tank 18, re-use.
When the fertilizer water that is sprayed in the cultivation tray 8 being placed on intermediate layer placed layer 4 is excessive, excessive fertilizer water can be through Netted soil barrier layer 23 in cultivation tray 8 on middle level placed layer 4 flows into the bottom plate 25 of soil barrier layer 23 and cultivation tray 8 Between in the space that is formed, pass through soakaway trench 10, flow into intermediate layer collecting tank 12, intermediate layer collecting tank 12 is to unnecessary fertilizer Material water is collected, and after the fertilizer water in intermediate layer collecting tank 12 reaches a certain amount, can be flowed into through intermediate layer delivery pipe 15 In bottom collecting tank 13, it can be worked by starting pump 17, by the fertilizer water flowed into bottom collecting tank 13 through the pump of circulation pipe 17 Enter in fertilizer water supplying tank 18, re-use.
When the fertilizer water sprayed in the cultivation tray 8 being placed on bottom placed layer 5 is excessive, excessive fertilizer water can be the bottom of through The netted soil barrier layer 23 in cultivation tray 8 on layer placed layer 5 flow into soil barrier layer 23 and cultivation tray 8 bottom plate 25 it Between in the space that is formed, pass through soakaway trench 10, flow into bottom collecting tank 13, can be worked, will flowed into by starting pump 17 Fertilizer water in bottom collecting tank 13 is pumped into fertilizer water supplying tank 18 through circulation pipe 17, is re-used.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Household vegetable planting device, it is characterised in that:Including plantation frame(1), plantation frame(1)Side is supplied provided with fertilizer water To device(2);The plantation frame(1)For frame structure, plantation frame(1)From top to bottom include top layer placed layer successively(3), it is middle Layer placed layer(4)With bottom placed layer(5), top layer placed layer(3), intermediate layer placed layer(4)With bottom placed layer(5)Top It is equipped with fertilizer water storage chamber(6), fertilizer water storage chamber(6)With jet pipe(7)Connection, top layer placed layer(3), intermediate layer placed layer (4)With bottom placed layer(5)On be placed with cultivation tray(8), the cultivation tray(8)It is interior to be provided with netted soil barrier layer (23), soil barrier layer(23)It is provided with non-woven fabrics(24), soil barrier layer(23)With cultivation tray(8)Bottom plate(25)Between set There is support column(26), cultivation tray(8)Side plate be provided with passage(27), passage(27)Positioned at soil barrier layer(23)The bottom of with Plate(25)Between, passage(27)To soil barrier layer(23)Distance be less than passage(27)To bottom plate(25)Distance, plant Train basin(8)Bottom is provided with least two water seepage hole(9), water seepage hole(9)With soakaway trench(10)Connection, with top layer placed layer(3)On Cultivation tray(8)The soakaway trench of connection(10)With top layer collecting tank(11)UNICOM, with intermediate layer placed layer(4)On cultivation tray(8) The soakaway trench of connection(10)With intermediate layer collecting tank(12)UNICOM, with bottom placed layer(5)On cultivation tray(8)The infiltration of connection Pipe(10)With bottom collecting tank(13)UNICOM, top layer collecting tank(11)With intermediate layer collecting tank(12)Respectively through top layer delivery pipe (14)With intermediate layer delivery pipe(15)With bottom collecting tank(13)UNICOM, bottom collecting tank(13)With circulation pipe(16)Connection, is followed Endless tube(16)It is provided with pump(17), circulation pipe(16)With fertilizer water feeder(2)Fertilizer water supplying tank(18)Connection, fertilizer Water supplying tank(18)It is placed on fertilizer water rack(19)On, fertilizer water supplying tank(18)Through fertilizer water supplying pipe(22)With fertilizer Water storage chamber(6)Connection, fertilizer water supplying pipe(22)It is provided with first switch(20).
2. Household vegetable planting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The jet pipe(7)Opened provided with second Close(21).
3. Household vegetable planting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The soakaway trench(10)In provided with filtering Cotton.
4. Household vegetable planting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The circulation pipe(17)Collected with bottom Groove(13)One end of connection is provided with screen pack.
CN201720052350.1U 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 A kind of Household vegetable planting device Expired - Fee Related CN206402770U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720052350.1U CN206402770U (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 A kind of Household vegetable planting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720052350.1U CN206402770U (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 A kind of Household vegetable planting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206402770U true CN206402770U (en) 2017-08-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720052350.1U Expired - Fee Related CN206402770U (en) 2017-01-17 2017-01-17 A kind of Household vegetable planting device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711163A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 嵩县禾源生态农业有限公司 A kind of nursery box of Chinese medicine plantation
CN107980606A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-04 巫溪县银元种植有限公司 A kind of corps growth frame
CN109757256A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-17 吴伟刚 A kind of arable farming device
CN112293230A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-02 马嘉铭 Indoor spraying type plant cultivation device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711163A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-23 嵩县禾源生态农业有限公司 A kind of nursery box of Chinese medicine plantation
CN107980606A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-05-04 巫溪县银元种植有限公司 A kind of corps growth frame
CN109757256A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-05-17 吴伟刚 A kind of arable farming device
CN112293230A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-02 马嘉铭 Indoor spraying type plant cultivation device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170815

Termination date: 20200117