CN206370343U

CN206370343U - A kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core

Info

Publication number: CN206370343U
Application number: CN201720030414.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘昀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-01-11
Filing date: 2017-01-11
Publication date: 2017-08-01
Anticipated expiration: 2027-01-11

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core, including bottom plate and the iron core for being placed in bottom plate upper surface, iron core is in distress by the lower iron being placed on bottom plate, uniformly it is arranged on three stems in lower iron strategic point, the upper iron strategic point being placed on three stems and the upper clamping piece composition installed in upper iron strategic point, if upper iron strategic point is made up of dry plate iron piece in distress, the upper surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically installed with two line slide rails, an elevating mechanism is mounted on every line slide rail, the lower end back of each elevating mechanism is mounted on a travel mechanism, travel mechanism is arranged on bottom plate, correspondence elevating mechanism is driven to be moved forward and backward by travel mechanism, lifter plate is installed between two elevating mechanisms of two line slide rails, the top of two elevating mechanisms is provided with frame plate, and two auxiliary drive mechanisms are symmetrically installed between frame plate and lifter plate.The utility model can realize the automation quick Fabrication function of transformer.

Description

A kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core

Technical field

The utility model is related to transformer processing technique field, specifically a kind of distribution containing three-phase three-column iron core Net transformer making apparatus.

Background technology

Transformer changes the device of alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction, with voltage transformation, current transformation, resistance The functions such as resistance is changed, isolated, voltage stabilizing, therefore using widely in power distribution network transformer station, transformer is by coil and iron core group Into iron core is mainly made up of lower clamping piece, lower iron strategic point, stem, upper iron strategic point with upper clamping piece, and the manufacturing process of transformer is：The first step, Manually the upper clamping piece of iron core is removed；Upper iron piece in distress is slowly taken and pulled down by second step, operating personnel successively；3rd step, operation Lower end insulation sleeve is set on the stem of iron core by personnel；The lower end that winding set is set to stem bottom by the 4th step, operating personnel is exhausted On edge, lower end insulation is played a part of insulating winding and the lower iron of stem lower end strategic point；5th step, operating personnel insulate upper end Set is set on the upside of the winding in the middle part of stem；6th step, operating personnel slowly take upper iron piece in distress mounted in stem upper end successively, on End insulation is played a part of insulating winding and the upper iron of stem upper end strategic point；Upper clamping piece is installed to by the 7th step, operating personnel The making of transformer is completed in iron strategic point.But there is problems with the manufacturing process of existing transformer：First, the upper clamping piece in iron core Dismounting of manually taking is needed, because upper clamping piece is heavier, labor intensity of manually taking is big, and complex operation, operating efficiency is low； 2nd, iron piece in distress needs manually to be dismounted, in order to the installation that lower end insulation, winding, upper end are insulated, due to iron strategic point piece quantity compared with Many, each operating personnel can only once take iron piece in distress, it is necessary to which artificial operate, and complex operation, dismounting speed is slow, dismounting effect Really poor, labor intensity is big, and operating efficiency is low.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of power distribution network transformer system containing three-phase three-column iron core Make equipment, artificial taking and placing upper clamping piece, complex operation, work the need for existing transformer manual manufacture technique is present can be solved strong Degree is big, need artificial dismounting iron piece in distress, slow dismounting speed, dismounting effect difference and the inferior problem of inefficiency, it is possible to achieve become The automation quick Fabrication function of depressor, without artificial operation, with automatic taking and placing upper clamping piece, easy to operate, labor intensity it is small, The advantages of automatic dismounting iron piece in distress, fast dismounting speed, good dismounting effect and high operating efficiency.

To achieve these goals, the utility model is realized using a kind of following technical scheme：One kind contains three-phase three The power distribution network transformer making apparatus of column iron core, including bottom plate and the iron core for being placed in bottom plate upper surface, the type of iron core is at this In utility model be three-phase three-column iron core, the iron core by be placed on bottom plate lower iron strategic point, uniformly be arranged on lower iron strategic point on Three stems, the upper iron being placed on three stems strategic point and the upper clamping piece composition installed in upper iron strategic point, if the upper iron strategic point by Dry plate iron strategic point piece composition, the upper surface of the bottom plate is symmetrically installed with two line slide rails, every line slide rail An elevating mechanism is mounted on, the lower end back of each elevating mechanism is mounted on a travel mechanism, and travel mechanism installs On bottom plate, correspondence elevating mechanism is driven to be moved forward and backward by travel mechanism, two liftings of two line slide rails Lifter plate is installed, the top of two elevating mechanisms, which is provided between frame plate, and frame plate and lifter plate, to be symmetrically installed between mechanism There are two auxiliary drive mechanisms, because elevating mechanism is vertical distribution, the required driving force of vertical lift is very big, it is more likely that Not enough there is the situation not lifted in the driving force of elevating mechanism, and now the utility model devises two auxiliary drive mechanisms, The driving force of auxiliary can be provided to two elevating mechanisms, so as to ensure that the driving force of abundance, two elevating mechanisms are at two The elevating movement that lifter plate can be driven to be stablized under the process auxiliary drive of auxiliary drive mechanism；Install the upper end of the lifter plate There are two feeding side chains, the top of two feeding side chains is provided with a grip block, a grip block by flange symmetrically pacifies Equipped with four suckers, four suckers on a grip block are driven to be moved forward and backward by two feeding side chains, Four suckers are used in combination with the iron piece in distress on front side of upper iron strategic point, and four suckers are connected with extraneous vacuum suction pump, Vacuum suction pump provides uniform negative-pressure sucking to four suckers, due to four lateral symmetry distributions of a sucker, so that Four suckers are obtained to the negative-pressure sucking of the iron piece in distress on front side of upper iron strategic point than more uniform distribution, the utility model passes through four one The stabilization of iron on front side of upper iron strategic point piece in distress can be held and be dismounted by number sucker, and No. two folders are provided with rear side of the lower surface of lifter plate Hold and four No. two suckers are symmetrically installed with plate, No. two grip blocks, four No. two suckers match with the iron piece in distress on rear side of upper iron strategic point Conjunction is used, and four No. two suckers are connected with extraneous vacuum suction pump, and vacuum suction pump provides uniform negative pressure to four No. two suckers Suction, the stabilization of the piece in distress of the iron on rear side of upper iron strategic point can be held dismounted using the negative-pressure sucking of four No. two suckers, this reality Worked simultaneously from front and rear sides using four suckers, four No. two suckers with new, can once dismount two panels iron piece in distress, Dismount speed fast, operating efficiency is high；It is provided with the upper surface of the bottom plate on lodging bench, lodging bench and uniform be provided with three and deposit Frame is put, three storage racks are evenly arranged, the iron come by four suckers, four No. two sucker negative pressure absorbings piece in distress is placed In three storage racks；The upper surface left and right sides of the bottom plate is symmetrically installed with two actuating units, each actuating unit One clamping side chain for being used to clamp upper clamping piece is installed；Two clamping side chains are driven to move forward and backward by two actuating units, Two clamping side chains can clamp upper clamping piece automatically and be dismounted, easy to operate without artificial progress taking and placing upper clamping piece.

The elevating mechanism includes being symmetrically installed with two two in the supporting plate being arranged on a line slide rail, supporting plate It is provided with number line slide rail, two No. two line slide rails in matrix frame, the inner left wall of matrix frame and is evenly arranged with lifting electricity Drive gear is installed, sliding tooth wheel and rack is meshed on machine, the output shaft of lifting motor, rack is installed on the supporting plate, And the output shaft top of lifting motor is arranged on matrix frame right side wall by bearing, sliding tooth is driven to rotate by lifting motor It is dynamic, drive matrix frame to carry out elevating movement, the branch on two No. two line slide rails by the transmission of sliding tooth wheel and rack Two row's spacing holes are symmetrically arranged with fagging, matrix frame both sides are symmetrically installed with two position-limit mechanisms, two position-limit mechanisms and two Row's spacing hole is used in combination, and the utility model storage before and after negative pressure absorbing iron piece process in distress and iron piece in distress moves in parallel process In be required for limit lifter plate height so that define a sucker on a grip block, No. two on No. two grip blocks Sucker height, it is ensured that stability of the present utility model in negative pressure absorbing process and storage translation motion, the utility model passes through two The synkinesias of individual position-limit mechanism and two row's spacing holes limits the height of lifter plate.

The clamping side chain includes a hydraulic cylinder being arranged on actuating unit, and the top of a hydraulic cylinder passes through flange It is provided with the downside of the carriage that rear end is hatch frame, the upper end of carriage and is evenly arranged with limit spring, all limit springs Lower end guide plate is installed, it is necessary first to drive two clamping side chains to move to before upper clamping piece forward by two actuating units Side, a then hydraulic cylinder start-up operation a, hydraulic cylinder drives carriage up to move, as two two clamped on side chains When carriage is located at upper clamping piece synchronous altitude, two actuating units are moved backward is just guided into folder by two carriages Upper clamping piece, is limited on two carriages by part both sides using the spacing elastic force of limit spring, and now two actuating units continue Correct position is moved to backward to park, and is convenient for dismounting iron piece in distress.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the travel mechanism includes the mobile branch being welded on bottom plate It is provided with the middle part of No. two hydraulic cylinders, No. two hydraulic cylinders and is fixed in mobile fixed board on plate, mobile support plate, mobile fixed board is arranged on On bottom plate, the top of No. two hydraulic cylinders is installed on the supporting plate by flange, and the utility model is driven by No. two hydraulic cylinders and risen Supporting plate on descending mechanism is moved forward and backward on a line slide rail, so that drive two elevating mechanisms to move forward and backward, and two Elevating mechanism drives a sucker on a grip block, No. two suckers on No. two grip blocks to carry out automatic dismounting iron piece in distress, Speed is dismounted fast, dismounting effect is good, without artificial operation.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the auxiliary drive mechanism includes being arranged on by motor cabinet Wireline reel is provided with by shaft coupling on stand-by motor on lifter plate, the output shaft of stand-by motor, the middle part of wireline reel is installed There is reel, the one end of wireline reel away from stand-by motor is arranged on auxiliary journal stirrup by bearing；Symmetrically pacify the frame plate lower end It is provided with equipped with two guide lugs, between two guide lugs by bearing pin on directive wheel, the lifter plate and suspension ring is installed, it is described It is wound with the middle part of lifting rope, lifting rope the structure that is in the shape of the letter V on reel to pass around on directive wheel, V-shaped structure can play tensioning The effect of lifting rope, directive wheel plays the function that support is guided and lifted to lifting rope, and the end of lifting rope is tied up on suspension ring, and auxiliary is driven Motivation structure can provide the driving force of auxiliary to two elevating mechanisms, it is ensured that the lifting driving force of elevating mechanism, by aiding in electricity Machine drive wireline reel auxiliary journal stirrup on rotate, wireline reel drive reel constantly wind lifting rope, with by directive wheel to hanging Two lifting ropes on two auxiliary drive mechanisms of function of rope guiding and lifting support provide assistance for lifting power, auxiliary to lifter plate Two elevating mechanisms drive lifter plate to make elevating movement.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the feeding side chain includes the feeding being welded on lifter plate It is provided with the middle part of No. three hydraulic cylinders, No. three hydraulic cylinders and is fixed in feeding fixed board on support plate, feeding support plate, feeding fixed board is installed On lifter plate, the top of No. three hydraulic cylinders is provided with a grip block by flange, and a folder is driven by No. three hydraulic cylinders Feed motion before and after plate is made is held, the utility model drives a grip block by two No. three hydraulic cylinders on two feeding side chains On four suckers by the iron quick negative-pressure adsorption of piece in distress.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, it is evenly arranged with the storage rack and lays depositing for iron piece in distress Put and one piece of dividing plate is formed between groove, two neighboring storage tank, intermediate storage when storage tank is dismounted as iron piece in distress, and every Plate plays a part of the two neighboring iron of isolation piece in distress, is easy to single progress absorption dismounting.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the width of the storage tank is more than the thickness of iron piece in distress, protects Having demonstrate,proved iron piece in distress has enough spaces to be put into storage tank, and the upper end of the dividing plate is convex semicircular structure, Convex semicircular structure is played, when when iron piece dismounting in distress is laid, lower end is not placed exactly in above correspondence storage tank, this Iron piece in distress can be guided into storage tank by semicircular structure convex Shi Liyong.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the actuating unit is included installed in bottom plate rear and front end Two power journal stirrups, are provided with power motor, the output shaft of power motor on the power journal stirrup inwall of bottom plate front end and lead to Cross shaft coupling and leading screw is installed, the end of leading screw is mounted on the power journal stirrup of base plate rear end by bearing, outside leading screw It is provided with wall by screw thread on movable block, movable block and a hydraulic cylinder is installed, the lower end both sides of movable block is prolonged toward external symmetry Stretching has two sliding blocks, and each sliding block is respectively positioned on a chute, and two chutes of two sliding blocks are arranged on bottom plate, pass through two The spacing guide effect of individual sliding block and two chutes enables leading screw to drive movable block work is stable to move forward and backward, and passes through power electric Machine drives leading screw to rotate, and leading screw drives movable block progress stable motion, and it is stable front and rear that movable block drives clamping side chain to make, this practicality It is new that upper clamping piece is dismounted automatically using two clamping side chains.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the position-limit mechanism includes being arranged on matrix outer frame wall It is provided with the middle part of No. four hydraulic cylinders, No. four hydraulic cylinders and is fixed in spacing fixed board on spacing support plate, spacing support plate, spacing fixed board On matrix outer frame wall, the top of No. four hydraulic cylinders is provided with limiting plate, limiting plate by flange is provided with limited post, Limited post is used in combination with one of spacing hole on corresponding row spacing hole, because the utility model is in negative pressure absorbing Storage is required for limiting the height of lifter plate before and after iron strategic point piece process and iron piece in distress during moving in parallel, when lifter plate is moved to During specified altitude assignment, now No. four hydraulic cylinders on position-limit mechanism are started working, and No. four hydraulic cylinders drive limiting plate motion, limiting plate Drive limited post is flexible to enter specified spacing hole, locked lifter plate using two limited posts on two position-limit mechanisms constant In specified altitude assignment, it is easy to dismount iron piece in distress.

As a kind of optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, the rear end of the guide plate is tip-tilted globoidal structure, And upper clamping piece is clamped with two clamping side chains of two actuating units, guide plate is that tip-tilted globoidal structure increases guiding The space that plate rear end upper clamping piece enters, and be that tip-tilted globoidal structure can accurately guide upper clamping piece and enter using guide plate In carriage, operating efficiency is high.

During utility model works, first upper clamping piece is pulled down and is suitably positioned, two on two actuating units move Force motor is started working, and power motor drives leading screw to rotate, and leading screw drives movable block to carry out on stable motion, two actuating units Two movable blocks drive two clamping side chains to move to forward on front side of upper clamping piece, then a hydraulic cylinder is started working, No. one Hydraulic cylinder drives carriage up to move, when two two carriages clamped on side chain are located at upper clamping piece synchronous altitude, profit Moved and just guided two carriages backward for tip-tilted two actuating units of globoidal structure with the rear end of guide plate Upper clamping piece both sides are entered, upper clamping piece is limited on two carriages using the spacing elastic force of limit spring, now two are moved Force mechanisms continuation moves to correct position and parked backward；Two lifting motors and two auxiliary on latter two right elevating mechanism drive Two stand-by motors on motivation structure start simultaneously at work, and lifting motor drives drive gear to rotate, by drive gear and tooth The transmission of bar drives matrix frame to carry out two matrix frames on elevating movement, two elevating mechanisms on two No. two line slide rails Lifter plate motion is driven, at the same time stand-by motor drives wireline reel to be rotated on auxiliary journal stirrup, and wireline reel drives reel not Disconnected winding lifting rope, hangs with guiding and lifting two on two auxiliary drive mechanisms of function of support to lifting rope by directive wheel Restrict and provide assistance for lifting power to lifter plate, two elevating mechanisms of auxiliary drive lifter plates to make elevating movement to proper height, then Two No. two hydraulic cylinders in Liang Ge travel mechanisms are started working, and No. two hydraulic cylinders drive the supporting plate on elevating mechanism at No. one Moved on line slide rail, when two elevating mechanisms drive a grip block, No. two grip blocks on lifter plate to move to iron piece in distress During surface, two elevating mechanisms driven under two auxiliary drive mechanisms auxiliary a sucker on a grip block, No. two No. two suckers on grip block are located at iron piece front and rear sides in distress, and now Liang Ge travel mechanisms, which move forward, causes on No. two grip blocks Four No. two suckers be close on the iron of rear side piece in distress, then recycle two No. three hydraulic cylinder bands on two feeding side chains Move four suckers on a grip block to be close on the iron of front side piece in distress, at the same time extraneous vacuum suction pump inhales No. one Disk, No. two suckers provide negative-pressure sucking, when four suckers, four No. two suckers adsorb two panels iron piece in distress from front and rear Afterwards, two elevating mechanisms and the lifting of two auxiliary drive mechanisms drive this two panels iron pieces in distress to lift to proper height, and subsequently two Individual travel mechanism drives the piece in distress of the two panels iron between two elevating mechanisms to move to three storages by two line slide rails Above frame, now reuse two elevating mechanisms and two auxiliary drive mechanism this two panels iron of lifting drive pieces in distress are entered and deposited The storage tank storage for putting frame is laid, and the utility model in the manner described above successively finishes all piece loans at call in distress on stem, so Lower end is insulated using the lane car in existing workshop afterwards, winding, upper end insulation load to stem, according still further to aforesaid way reverse operating Drive the iron piece in distress of storage tank to reinstall on stem, finally drive two clamping side chains to put upper clamping piece using actuating unit Enter onto iron piece in distress to complete the making of transformer, realize the automation quick Fabrication function of transformer, without artificial operation.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are：

1st, the utility model drives two clamping side chains to move to forward on front side of upper clamping piece using two actuating units, then Two carriages on two clamping side chains are guided into upper clamping piece both sides under the auxiliary of two actuating units, using spacing Upper clamping piece is limited on two carriages by the spacing elastic force of spring, it is possible to achieve iron core upper clamping piece automatic dismantling, without artificial Under operation, labor intensity, without hand labor；

2nd, the utility model guide plate is that tip-tilted globoidal structure increases the space that guide plate rear end upper clamping piece enters, And be that tip-tilted globoidal structure can accurately guide upper clamping piece and enter in carriage using guide plate, operating efficiency is high；

3rd, two elevating mechanisms of the utility model drive one on a grip block under two auxiliary drive mechanism auxiliary Iron piece front and rear sides in distress are carried out negative pressure automatic absorbing dismounting by No. two suckers on number sucker, No. two grip blocks simultaneously, once can Enough to dismount two panels iron piece in distress simultaneously, dismounting speed is fast, and operating efficiency is high；

4th, the utility model is now sharp when when iron piece dismounting in distress is laid, lower end is not placed exactly in above correspondence storage tank Iron piece in distress is guided into storage tank with guide plate convex semicircular structure, operating efficiency is high；

5th, the utility model storage before and after the negative pressure absorbing iron piece process in distress and iron piece in distress is required for during moving in parallel The height of lifter plate is limited, now drives the limited post on front side of limiting plate is flexible to enter using No. four hydraulic cylinders on position-limit mechanism To specified spacing hole, lifter plate is locked using two limited posts on two position-limit mechanisms constant in specified altitude assignment, be easy to pair Iron strategic point piece is dismounted；

6th, the utility model solves artificial taking and placing upper clamping piece, operation the need for existing transformer manual manufacture technique is present Complicated, labor intensity is big, need artificial dismounting iron piece in distress, slow dismounting speed, dismounting effect difference and the inferior problem of inefficiency, The automation quick Fabrication function of transformer is realized, without artificial operation, with automatic taking and placing upper clamping piece, easy to operate, labor Fatigue resistance is small, automatic dismounting iron piece in distress, fast dismounting speed, good dismounting effect and the advantages of high operating efficiency.

Brief description of the drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is first structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；

Fig. 2 is the second structural representation of the present utility model；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model elevating mechanism；

Fig. 4 is the utility model Fig. 2 I to partial enlarged drawing；

Fig. 5 is the structural representation between the utility model lifter plate, auxiliary drive mechanism and frame plate；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model storage rack；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation between the utility model bottom plate, power journal stirrup, leading screw, movable block, sliding block and chute.

Embodiment

In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the utility model is realized are easy to understand, under Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is expanded on further.

As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core, including the He of bottom plate 1 Be placed in the iron core 2 of the upper surface of bottom plate 1, the type of iron core 2 is three-phase three-column iron core in the utility model, the iron core 2 by The lower iron strategic point 21 that is placed on bottom plate 1, three stems 22 being uniformly arranged in lower iron strategic point 21, it is placed on three stems 22 Upper iron strategic point and the upper clamping piece 23 installed in upper iron strategic point are constituted, if the upper iron strategic point is made up of dry plate iron piece 24 in distress, the bottom plate 1 Upper surface be symmetrically installed with two line slide rails 3, every line slide rail 3 and be mounted on an elevating mechanism 4, The lower end back of each elevating mechanism 4 is mounted on a travel mechanism 5, and travel mechanism 5 is arranged on bottom plate 1, passes through movement Mechanism 5 drives correspondence elevating mechanism 4 to be moved forward and backward, and is provided between two elevating mechanisms 4 of two line slide rails 3 Lifter plate 6, the top of two elevating mechanisms 4, which is provided between frame plate 7, and frame plate 7 and lifter plate 6, is symmetrically installed with two auxiliary Drive mechanism 8, because elevating mechanism 4 is vertical distribution, the required driving force of vertical lift is very big, it is more likely that elevating mechanism Not enough there is the situation not lifted in 4 driving force, and now the utility model devises two auxiliary drive mechanisms 8, can give Two elevating mechanisms 4 provide the driving force of auxiliary, so as to ensure that the driving force of abundance, two elevating mechanisms 4 are in two auxiliary The elevating movement that lifter plate 6 can be driven to be stablized under the process auxiliary drive of drive mechanism 8；Install the upper end of the lifter plate 6 There are two feeding side chains 9, the top of two feeding side chains 9 is provided with a grip block 10, a grip block 10 by flange Four suckers 11 are symmetrically installed with, four suckers 11 on a grip block 10 are driven by two feeding side chains 9 Moved forward and backward, four suckers 11 are used in combination with the iron piece 24 in distress on front side of upper iron strategic point, and four suckers 11 are equal It is connected with extraneous vacuum suction pump, vacuum suction pump provides uniform negative-pressure sucking to four suckers 11, due to four suctions The lateral symmetry distribution of disk 11, so that the negative-pressure sucking of the iron piece 24 in distress on front side of the upper iron strategic point of four 11 pairs of suckers is more equal The stabilization of iron on front side of upper iron strategic point piece 24 in distress can be held and be torn open by even distribution, the utility model by four suckers 11 It is provided with rear side of dress, the lower surface of lifter plate 6 on No. two grip blocks 13, No. two grip blocks 13 and is symmetrically installed with four No. two suckers 14, the iron piece 24 in distress on rear side of four No. two suckers 14 and upper iron strategic point is used in combination, four No. two suckers 14 with extraneous vacuum Sucking pump is connected, and vacuum suction pump provides uniform negative-pressure sucking to four No. two suckers 14, utilizes the negative pressure of four No. two suckers 14 The stabilization of iron piece 24 in distress on rear side of upper iron strategic point can be held and be dismounted by suction, the utility model using four suckers 11, Four No. two suckers 14 work simultaneously from front and rear sides, can once dismount two panels iron piece 24 in distress, and dismounting speed is fast, operating efficiency It is high；It is provided with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 on lodging bench 15, lodging bench 15 and three storage racks 16 uniformly is installed, three is deposited Put frame 16 to be evenly arranged, the iron come by four suckers 11, four No. two negative pressure absorbings of sucker 14 piece 24 in distress is placed on Three storage racks 16；The upper surface left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically installed with two actuating units 17, each actuating unit 17 On be mounted on one and be used to clamp the clamping side chain 18 of upper clamping piece 23；Two clamping side chains are driven by two actuating units 17 18 move forward and backward, and two clamping side chains 18 can clamp upper clamping piece 23 automatically and be dismounted, and taking and placing upper clamping piece is carried out without artificial, It is easy to operate.

The elevating mechanism 4 includes being symmetrically installed with the supporting plate 41 being arranged on a line slide rail 3, supporting plate 41 It is provided with two No. two line slide rails 42, two No. two line slide rails 42 in matrix frame 43, the inner left wall of matrix frame 43 Even be provided with lifting motor 44, the output shaft of lifting motor 44 is provided with drive gear 45, drive gear 45 and the phase of rack 46 Engagement, rack 46 is arranged in supporting plate 41, and the output shaft top of lifting motor 44 is arranged on the right side of matrix frame 43 by bearing On the wall of side, drive drive gear 45 to rotate by lifting motor 44, matrix is driven by the transmission of drive gear 45 and rack 46 Frame 43 carries out being symmetrically arranged with two row's spacing holes in elevating movement, the supporting plate 41 on two No. two line slide rails 42, recessed The both sides of type frame 43 are symmetrically installed with two position-limit mechanisms 47, and two position-limit mechanisms 47 are used in combination with two row's spacing holes, this reality It is required for limiting lifter plate 6 during the negative pressure absorbing iron process of piece 24 in distress and the front and rear storage of iron piece 24 in distress are moved in parallel with new Height, so as to define a sucker 11 on a grip block 10, the height of No. two suckers 14 on No. two grip blocks 13, protect Stability of the present utility model in negative pressure absorbing process and storage translation motion is demonstrate,proved, the utility model passes through two position-limit mechanisms 47 Synkinesia with two row's spacing holes limits the height of lifter plate 6.

The clamping side chain 18 includes a hydraulic cylinder 181 being arranged on actuating unit 17, the top of a hydraulic cylinder 181 Hold to be provided with the downside of the carriage 182 that rear end is hatch frame, the upper end of carriage 182 by flange and be uniformly arranged limited location bullet Spring 183, the lower end of all limit springs 183 is provided with guide plate 184, it is necessary first to drive two by two actuating units 17 Clamping side chain 18 moves to forward the front side of upper clamping piece 23, and then a hydraulic cylinder 181 is started working, and a hydraulic cylinder 181 drives Carriage 182 is up moved, when two two carriages 182 clamped on side chain 18 are located at 23 synchronous altitude of upper clamping piece, and two Individual actuating unit 17 is moved backward is just guided into the both sides of upper clamping piece 23 by two carriages 182, utilizes limit spring Upper clamping piece 23 is limited on two carriages 182 by spacing elastic force, and now two actuating units 17 continue to move to backward properly Position is parked, and is convenient for dismounting iron piece 24 in distress.

The travel mechanism 5 includes being provided with No. two hydraulic pressure on the mobile support plate 51 being welded on bottom plate 1, mobile support plate 51 Cylinder 52, the middle part of No. two hydraulic cylinders 52 is fixed in mobile fixed board 53, and mobile fixed board 53 is arranged on bottom plate 1, No. two hydraulic cylinders 52 top is arranged in supporting plate 41 by flange, and the utility model drives supporting plate 41 in lifting by No. two hydraulic cylinders 52 Moved forward and backward on a line slide rail 3 in mechanism 4, so that drive two elevating mechanisms 4 to move forward and backward, and two elevating mechanisms A sucker 11 on a 4 number grip blocks 10 of drive, No. two suckers 14 on No. two grip blocks 13 carry out dismounting iron piece in distress automatically 24, dismounting speed is fast, and dismounting effect is good, without artificial operation.

The auxiliary drive mechanism 8 includes the stand-by motor 81 being arranged on by motor cabinet on lifter plate 6, stand-by motor 81 Output shaft on wireline reel 82 is provided with by shaft coupling, the middle part of wireline reel 82 is provided with reel 83, and wireline reel 82 is remote One end of stand-by motor 81 is arranged on auxiliary journal stirrup 84 by bearing；The lower end of frame plate 7 is symmetrically installed with two guide lugs 85, it is provided with by bearing pin on directive wheel 86, the lifter plate 6 between two guide lugs 85 and suspension ring 87 is installed, the winding Lifting rope 88 is wound with wheel 83, and the middle part of lifting rope 88 structure that is in the shape of the letter V is passed around on directive wheel 86, and V-shaped structure can be played The effect of lifting rope 88 is tensioned, directive wheel 86 plays the function of lifting rope 88 being guided and lifted support, and the end of lifting rope 88 is tied up to On suspension ring 87, auxiliary drive mechanism 8 can provide the driving force of auxiliary to two elevating mechanisms 4, it is ensured that the lifting of elevating mechanism 4 Driving force, drives wireline reel 82 to be rotated on auxiliary journal stirrup 84, wireline reel 82 drives reel 83 continuous by stand-by motor 81 Lifting rope 88 is wound, with two auxiliary drive mechanisms 8 of function for lifting rope 88 being guided and being lifted by directive wheel 86 support Two lifting ropes 88 provide assistance for lifting power to lifter plate 6, and two elevating mechanisms 4 of auxiliary drive lifter plate 6 to make elevating movement.

The feeding side chain 9 includes being provided with No. three liquid on the feeding support plate 91 being welded on lifter plate 6, feeding support plate 91 Cylinder pressure 92, the middle part of No. three hydraulic cylinders 92 is fixed in feeding fixed board 93, and feeding fixed board 93 is arranged on lifter plate 6, No. three liquid The top of cylinder pressure 92 is provided with a grip block 10 by flange, drives a grip block 10 to make by No. three hydraulic cylinders 92 front and rear Feed motion, the utility model is driven on a grip block 10 by two No. three hydraulic cylinders 92 on two feeding side chains 9 Four No. two suckers 14 are by the iron quick negative-pressure adsorption of piece 24 in distress.

It is evenly arranged with the storage rack 16 between the storage tank 161 for laying iron piece 24 in distress, two neighboring storage tank 161 One piece of dividing plate 162 is formed with, intermediate storage when storage tank 161 is dismounted as iron piece 24 in distress, and dividing plate 162 plays isolation phase The effect of adjacent two iron piece 24 in distress, is easy to single progress absorption dismounting.

The width of the storage tank 161 is more than the thickness of iron piece 24 in distress, it is ensured that iron strategic point piece 24 has enough spaces can It is put into storage tank 161, the upper end of the dividing plate 162 is convex semicircular structure, and convex semicircular structure rises Arrive, when lower end is not placed exactly in correspondence 161 top of storage tank when the iron dismounting of piece 24 in distress is laid, now utilize convex half Iron piece 24 in distress can be guided into storage tank 161 by circular configuration.

The actuating unit 17 includes two power journal stirrups 171 installed in the rear and front end of bottom plate 1, positioned at the front end of bottom plate 1 The inwall of power journal stirrup 171 on be provided with power motor 172, the output shaft of power motor 172 silk be provided with by shaft coupling Thick stick 173, the end of leading screw 173 is mounted on by bearing on the power journal stirrup 171 of the rear end of bottom plate 1, on the outer wall of leading screw 173 It is provided with by screw thread on movable block 174, movable block 174 and a hydraulic cylinder 181 is installed, the lower end both sides of movable block 174 is past External symmetry is extended with two sliding blocks 175, and each sliding block 175 is respectively positioned on a chute 176, and two cunnings of two sliding blocks 175 Groove 176 is arranged on bottom plate 1, enables leading screw 173 by the spacing guide effect of two sliding blocks 175 and two chutes 176 Drive movable block 174 to make stabilization to move forward and backward, drive leading screw 173 to rotate by power motor 172, leading screw 173 drives movable block 174 carry out stable motion, and before and after movable block 174 drives the clamping work of side chain 18 stable, the utility model utilizes two clamping side chains 18 pairs of upper clamping pieces 23 are dismounted automatically.

The position-limit mechanism 47 includes installing on the spacing support plate 471 being arranged on the outer wall of matrix frame 43, spacing support plate 471 There are No. four hydraulic cylinders 472, the middle part of No. four hydraulic cylinders 472 is fixed in spacing fixed board 473, spacing fixed board 473 is arranged on matrix On the outer wall of frame 43, the top of No. four hydraulic cylinders 472 is provided with limiting plate 474, limiting plate 474 by flange is provided with limited post 475, limited post 475 is used in combination with one of spacing hole on corresponding row spacing hole, because the utility model exists Storage is required for limiting the height of lifter plate 6 before and after the negative pressure absorbing iron strategic point process of piece 24 and iron piece 24 in distress during moving in parallel, When lifter plate 6 moves to specified altitude assignment, now No. four hydraulic cylinders 472 on position-limit mechanism 47 are started working, No. four hydraulic cylinders 472 drive limiting plates 474 are moved, and limiting plate 474 drives limited post 475 is flexible to enter specified spacing hole, spacing using two Two limited posts 475 in mechanism 47 lock lifter plate 6 constant in specified altitude assignment, are easy to dismount iron piece 24 in distress.

The rear end of the guide plate 184 is tip-tilted globoidal structure, and two of two actuating units 17 clamping side chains Upper clamping piece 23 is clamped with 18, guide plate 184 increases the rear end upper clamping piece 23 of guide plate 184 for tip-tilted globoidal structure and entered Space, and be that tip-tilted globoidal structure can guide upper clamping piece 23 and enter in carriage 182 using guide plate 184, work Make efficiency high.

During utility model works, first upper clamping piece 23 is pulled down and is suitably positioned, two on two actuating units 17 Individual power motor 172 is started working, and power motor 172 drives leading screw 173 to rotate, and leading screw 173 drives movable block 174 to be stablized Two movable blocks 174 on motion, two actuating units 17 drive two clamping side chains 18 to move to the front side of upper clamping piece 23 forward, Then a hydraulic cylinder 181 is started working, and a hydraulic cylinder 181 drives carriage 182 up to move, and side chain 18 is clamped when two On two carriages 182 be located at 23 synchronous altitude of upper clamping piece when, using guide plate 184 rear end be tip-tilted globoidal structure Two actuating units 17 are moved backward is just guided into the both sides of upper clamping piece 23 by two carriages 182, using spacing Upper clamping piece 23 is limited on two carriages 182 by the spacing elastic force of spring, and now two actuating units 17 continue to move backward Parked to correct position；Two on two lifting motors 44 and two auxiliary drive mechanisms 8 on latter two right elevating mechanism 4 Stand-by motor 81 starts simultaneously at work, and lifting motor 44 drives drive gear 45 to rotate, by drive gear 45 and rack 46 Transmission drives matrix frame 43 to carry out two matrixs on elevating movement, two elevating mechanisms 4 on two No. two line slide rails 42 Frame 43 drives lifter plate 6 to move, and at the same time stand-by motor 81 drives wireline reel 82 to be rotated on auxiliary journal stirrup 84, wireline reel 82 The constantly winding lifting rope 88 of reel 83 is driven, as the function two of lifting rope 88 being guided and lifted by directive wheel 86 support is auxiliary Two lifting ropes 88 helped in drive mechanism 8 provide assistance for lifting power to lifter plate 6, and two elevating mechanisms 4 of auxiliary drive lifter plate 6 Make elevating movement to proper height, then No. two hydraulic cylinders 52 of two in Liang Ge travel mechanisms 5 are started working, No. two hydraulic cylinders Supporting plate 41 on 52 drive elevating mechanisms 4 is moved on a line slide rail 3, when two elevating mechanisms 4 are driven on lifter plate 6 A grip block 10, No. two grip blocks 13 are when moving in distress 24 surface of piece of iron, two elevating mechanisms 4 are in two process auxiliary drives The auxiliary of mechanism 8 is lower to drive a sucker 11 on a grip block 10, No. two suckers 14 on No. two grip blocks 13 to be located at iron strategic point The front and rear sides of piece 24, now Liang Ge travel mechanisms 5, which move forward, causes four No. two suckers 14 on No. two grip blocks 13 to be close to On the iron piece 24 in distress of rear side, two No. three hydraulic cylinders 92 on two feeding side chains 9 are then recycled to drive a grip block Four suckers 14 on 10 are close on the iron of front side piece 24 in distress, at the same time extraneous vacuum suction pump to a sucker 11, No. two suckers 14 provide negative-pressure sucking, when four suckers 11, four No. two suckers 14 inhale two panels iron piece 24 in distress from front and rear It is attached live after, two elevating mechanisms 4 and the lifting of two auxiliary drive mechanisms 8 drive this two panels iron pieces 24 in distress to lift to proper height, Subsequently Liang Ge travel mechanisms 5 drive the piece 24 in distress of the two panels iron between two elevating mechanisms 4 to transport by two line slide rails 3 Move to the top of three storage racks 16, now reuse two elevating mechanisms 4 and two liftings of auxiliary drive mechanisms 8 drive this two The storage of storage tank 161 that piece iron strategic point piece 24 enters storage rack 16 is laid, and the utility model is in the manner described above successively by stem All loans at call of piece 24 in distress on 22 are finished, then lower end is insulated using the lane car in existing workshop, winding, upper end insulation load extremely Stem 22, drives the iron of storage tank 161 piece 24 in distress to reinstall on stem 22, last profit according still further to aforesaid way reverse operating Drive two clamping side chains 18 that upper clamping piece 23 is put into the making of completion transformer on iron piece 24 in distress with actuating unit 17, realize The automation quick Fabrication function of transformer, without artificial operation, solves what existing transformer manual manufacture technique was present Need that artificial taking and placing upper clamping piece, complex operation, labor intensity are big, need that artificial dismounting iron piece in distress, dismounting speed be slow, dismounting effect Difference and the inferior problem of inefficiency, have reached purpose.

General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation of the description in above-described embodiment and specification Principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model also has various changes Change and improve, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.Model is claimed in the utility model Enclose by appended claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core, including bottom plate (1) and it is placed on bottom plate (1) The iron core (2) of end face, the iron core (2) by the lower iron that is placed on bottom plate (1) (21) in distress, be uniformly arranged on lower iron (21) in distress Three stems (22), be placed on three stems (22) upper iron strategic point and installed in upper iron strategic point upper clamping piece (23) composition, If the upper iron strategic point is made up of dry plate iron piece (24) in distress, it is characterised in that：The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically installed with two An elevating mechanism (4), each elevating mechanism (4) are mounted on a number line slide rail (3), every line slide rail (3) Lower end back be mounted on a travel mechanism (5), travel mechanism (5) is arranged on bottom plate (1), two line slide rails (3) lifter plate (6) is installed, the top of two elevating mechanisms (4) is provided with frame plate (7) between two elevating mechanisms (4), and Two auxiliary drive mechanisms (8) are symmetrically installed between frame plate (7) and lifter plate (6)；The upper end of the lifter plate (6) is provided with Two feeding side chains (9), the top of two feeding side chains (9) is provided with a grip block (10), a grip block by flange (10) four suckers (11) are symmetrically installed with, four suckers (11) match with the iron piece (24) in distress on front side of upper iron strategic point Conjunction is used, and is provided with rear side of the lower surface of lifter plate (6) on No. two grip blocks (13), No. two grip blocks (13) and is symmetrically installed with four Individual No. two suckers (14), four No. two suckers (14) are used in combination with the iron piece (24) in distress on rear side of upper iron strategic point；The bottom plate (1) Upper surface on be provided with lodging bench (15), lodging bench (15) three storage racks (16) uniformly be installed；The bottom plate (1) The upper surface left and right sides, which is symmetrically installed with two actuating units (17), each actuating unit (17), is mounted on one for pressing from both sides Hold the clamping side chain (18) of upper clamping piece (23)；

The elevating mechanism (4) includes the supporting plate (41) being arranged on a line slide rail (3), and supporting plate is symmetrically pacified on (41) Equipped with two No. two line slide rails (42), matrix frame (43) is installed on two No. two line slide rails (42), matrix frame (43) It is evenly arranged with inner left wall on lifting motor (44), the output shaft of lifting motor (44) and drive gear (45) is installed, is driven Moving gear (45) is meshed with rack (46), and rack (46) is arranged in supporting plate (41), and the output shaft of lifting motor (44) Top is arranged on matrix frame (43) right side wall by bearing；Two row's spacing holes are symmetrically arranged with the supporting plate (41), it is recessed Type frame (43) both sides are symmetrically installed with two position-limit mechanisms (47), and two position-limit mechanisms (47) are engaged with two row's spacing holes to be made With；

The clamping side chain (18) includes a hydraulic cylinder (181) being arranged on actuating unit (17), a hydraulic cylinder (181) Top be provided with the downside of the carriage (182) that rear end is hatch frame, the upper end of carriage (182) and be uniformly arranged by flange Limited location spring (183), the lower end of all limit springs (183) is provided with guide plate (184).

2. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core according to claim 1, its feature exists In：The travel mechanism (5) includes being provided with No. two on the mobile support plate (51) being welded on bottom plate (1), mobile support plate (51) It is fixed in the middle part of hydraulic cylinder (52), No. two hydraulic cylinders (52) in mobile fixed board (53), mobile fixed board (53) is arranged on bottom plate (1) On, the top of No. two hydraulic cylinders (52) is arranged in supporting plate (41) by flange.

3. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core according to claim 1, its feature exists In：The auxiliary drive mechanism (8) includes the stand-by motor (81) being arranged on by motor cabinet on lifter plate (6), stand-by motor (81) it is provided with output shaft by shaft coupling in the middle part of wireline reel (82), wireline reel (82) and reel (83) is installed, is rolled up It is arranged on around the one end of axle (82) away from stand-by motor (81) by bearing on auxiliary journal stirrup (84)；Frame plate (7) lower end pair Title is provided between two guide lugs (85), two guide lugs (85) is provided with directive wheel (86), the lifter plate by bearing pin (6) it is provided with suspension ring (87), the reel (83) and is wound with the middle part of lifting rope (88), lifting rope (88) structure that is in the shape of the letter V Pass around on directive wheel (86), and the end of lifting rope (88) is tied up on suspension ring (87).

4. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core according to claim 1, its feature exists In：The feeding side chain (9) includes being provided with three on the feeding support plate (91) being welded on lifter plate (6), feeding support plate (91) It is fixed in the middle part of number hydraulic cylinder (92), No. three hydraulic cylinders (92) in feeding fixed board (93), feeding fixed board (93) is arranged on lifting On plate (6), the top of No. three hydraulic cylinders (92) is provided with a grip block (10) by flange.

5. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core according to claim 1, its feature exists In：The storage tank (161) for laying iron piece (24) in distress, two neighboring storage tank (161) are evenly arranged with the storage rack (16) Between be formed with one piece of dividing plate (162).

6. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core according to claim 5, its feature exists In：The width of the storage tank (161) is more than the thickness of iron piece (24) in distress, and the upper end of the dividing plate (162) is convex half Circular configuration.

7. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core according to claim 1, its feature exists In：The actuating unit (17) includes two power journal stirrups (171) installed in bottom plate (1) rear and front end, before bottom plate (1) It is provided with power journal stirrup (171) inwall at end on power motor (172), the output shaft of power motor (172) and passes through shaft coupling Leading screw (173) is installed, the end of leading screw (173) is mounted on the power journal stirrup (171) of bottom plate (1) rear end by bearing On, it is provided with the outer wall of leading screw (173) by screw thread on movable block (174), movable block (174) and a hydraulic cylinder is installed (181), the lower end both sides of movable block (174) have been symmetrically extended two sliding blocks (175) outward, and each sliding block (175) is respectively positioned on one On individual chute (176), and two chutes (176) of two sliding blocks (175) are arranged on bottom plate (1).

8. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core according to claim 1, its feature exists In：The position-limit mechanism (47) is included on the spacing support plate (471) being arranged on matrix frame (43) outer wall, spacing support plate (471) It is provided with the middle part of No. four hydraulic cylinders (472), No. four hydraulic cylinders (472) and is fixed in spacing fixed board (473), spacing fixed board (473) it is arranged on matrix frame (43) outer wall, the top of No. four hydraulic cylinders (472) is provided with limiting plate (474) by flange, limit Limited post (475), limited post (475) and one of spacing hole on corresponding row spacing hole are installed on position plate (474) It is used in combination.

9. a kind of power distribution network transformer making apparatus containing three-phase three-column iron core according to claim 1, its feature exists In：The rear end of the guide plate (184) is tip-tilted globoidal structure, and two clamping side chains of two actuating units (17) (18) upper clamping piece (23) is clamped with.