CN206332997U - A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine - Google Patents

A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206332997U
CN206332997U CN201621469244.5U CN201621469244U CN206332997U CN 206332997 U CN206332997 U CN 206332997U CN 201621469244 U CN201621469244 U CN 201621469244U CN 206332997 U CN206332997 U CN 206332997U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
electric expansion
expansion bar
fixed
rotating disk
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621469244.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾文杰
薛景
师诗
靳燕霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201621469244.5U priority Critical patent/CN206332997U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/40Afforestation or reforestation

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine.Described square base center is provided with turntable motor, and the clutch end of turntable motor is mutually fixed with rotating disk, and described rotating disk home position is provided with hole slot, and hole slot is embedded in bearing, and bearing is embedded with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve and the motor body part of turntable motor are mutually fixed;Described axle sleeve is provided with electric expansion bar a, and its side is welded with tripod, and tripod is built into electric expansion bar b;It is fixed with the top of described electric expansion bar a at the top of T-shaped workpiece piece a, electric expansion bar b and is fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece b;The utility model device structure is simple, sowing is easy;Suitable for the sowing of greening seedling seed, the design structure deployed simultaneously using binary channels in equipment, realize loosen the soil, sow, the function that earthing is integrally completed;The mechanical structure of replacing can be rotated automatically by employing seed can in equipment design, installed the process of seed additional, greatly shortened the time, it is ensured that efficient operation.

Description

A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine.
Background technology
Sow one of arable farming measure.It is, by certain amount and mode, certain depth soil to be sown into good time by sowing material Operation in layer.Whether appropriate sowing is directly affects growing and yield for crop.To improve seeding quality, except essence before sowing The preparation of Seed Treatment, and labour, animal power and seeding machinary etc. is also carried out outside thin site preparation.It is special according to crop species, kind Property, planting system, planting type and its requirement to environmental condition, from suitable sowing time, application rate and type of seeding, use Seed is multicast to the comprehensive farming operation in the soil layer of certain depth by craft or equipment.Whether appropriate sowing is directly affects crop Grow and yield.Begin sowing in good time is crop is obtained favourable climate from germination, each breeding time emerged to maturation Condition, full stand strong sprout, normal plants, in good time ripe important measures.The sowing optimum period of Different Crop, depends mainly on product Plant characteristic, temperature, moisture, cropping system, soil property and physical features.Be sown into the seed weight in unit area soil, with kg/ha For unit.Suitable application rate is the premise of rational close planting.Typically press per hectare density(Strain number), thousand grain weigth, germination percentage Calculated with the index such as Seedling emergence rate.Germination that depth of planting is related to seed, the quality emerged and growth of seedling.Should be according to work Thing, soil, weather conditions determine Suitable depth.Seeding method should be according to crop species, and Growing Characters, cropping system, plantation are close The factor such as degree and seeding machinary is determined.Be generally divided into broadcast sowing, drilling, the class of program request 3.Broadcast sowing and seed is equably spread on to field table Face., can earthing or not earthing after broadcasting sowing according to the different qualities of crop and local actual conditions.It is a kind of ancient and extensive to broadcast sowing Seeding method, operate by hand mostly, easy saving of labor, but seed is difficult to be evenly distributed, earthing is deep mixed, in later stage inconvenience Weeding.China is currently used primarily in the sowing of the seeding in nursery bed or green manure of the crops such as vegetables, paddy rice, rape, herbage etc..Mountain Area, the forest of desert region, sand-fixation plant, the sowing of herbage and large area rice field are live, and conventional aircraft is broadcasted sowing, and is broadcast with overcoming Plant technical difficult and saving manpower.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine, is pointed greening seedling in background technology A kind of work apparatus of sowing.
The utility model solves its above-mentioned technical problem and uses following technical scheme:A kind of nursery stock seed sowing Machine, it is mainly configured with:Square base, turntable motor, stepper motor, hydraulic pump, hydraulic stem, rotating disk, axle sleeve, electric expansion bar The native plate of a, electric expansion bar b, tripod, T-shaped workpiece piece a, T-shaped workpiece piece b, seed can, clutch gear, comb, the native plate of rake, it is described Square base center be provided with turntable motor, the clutch end of turntable motor mutually fixes with rotating disk, and described rotating disk is justified Heart position is provided with hole slot, and hole slot is embedded in bearing, and bearing is embedded with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve and the motor body part of turntable motor are mutually solid It is fixed;
Described axle sleeve is provided with electric expansion bar a, and its side is welded with tripod, and tripod is built into electric expansion bar b;It is fixed with the top of described electric expansion bar a at the top of T-shaped workpiece piece a, electric expansion bar b and is fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece b;It is described T-shaped workpiece piece b on be fixed with the native plate of comb, T-shaped workpiece piece a and be fixed with the native plate of rake;
Each two ends in described rotating disk two orientation in length and breadth are respectively and fixedly provided with seed can, and seed can has clutch tooth Wheel;A side is fixed with hydraulic oil in hydraulic pump, hydraulic pump and connected with hydraulic stem on described square base;Hydraulic pump is sideways It is fixed between stepper motor, and both and is mutually twisted by gear;Gear and clutch that described hydraulic pump top is provided with Gear is mutually twisted;
Piston is provided with described seed can, its inwall is milled with rifling.
Further, the rifling quantity that described seed can inwall is milled with is 1-3 bars.
Further, valve is provided with described seed can opening.
Further, the rod member end of described hydraulic stem is mutually matched with being provided with seed can on piston position.
Further, the native plate of described rake, rotating disk are replaceable and are provided with point of size specification.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Device structure is simple, sowing is easy;Suitable for the sowing of greening seedling seed, In equipment using binary channels simultaneously deploy design structure, realize loosen the soil, sow, earthing integrally complete function;Equipment is set Seed can is employed in meter can rotate the mechanical structure of replacing automatically, installing the process of seed additional, greatly shortening the time, protect The efficient operation of card.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine overall structure figure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine detonation configuration figure of the utility model.
1- square bases in figure, 2- turntable motors, 3- stepper motors, 4- hydraulic pumps, 5- hydraulic stems, 6- rotating disks, 7- axles Set, 8- electric expansion bars a, 9- electric expansion bar b, 10- tripod, 11-T shape workpiece piece a, 12-T shape workpiece piece b, 13- seeds Cylinder, 14- clutch gears, the native plate of 15- combs, the native plate of 16- rakes.
Embodiment
1-2 makes a detailed explanation to embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine, it is mainly configured with:Square base 1, turntable motor 2, stepper motor 3, Hydraulic pump 4, hydraulic stem 5, rotating disk 6, axle sleeve 7, electric expansion bar a8, electric expansion bar b9, tripod 10, T-shaped workpiece piece a11, T The native plate 15 of shape workpiece piece b12, seed can 13, clutch gear 14, comb, the native plate 16 of rake, the described center of square base 1 is provided with Turntable motor 2, clutch end and the rotating disk 6 of turntable motor 2 are mutually fixed, and the described home position of rotating disk 6 is provided with hole slot, hole slot Bearing is embedded in, bearing is embedded with axle sleeve 7, and axle sleeve 7 and the motor body part of turntable motor 2 are mutually fixed;
Described axle sleeve 7 is provided with electric expansion bar a8, and its side is welded with tripod 10, and tripod 10 is built into electronic Expansion link b9;It is fixed with the top of described electric expansion bar a8 at the top of T-shaped workpiece piece a11, electric expansion bar b9 and is fixed with T-shaped work Part piece b12;It is fixed with described T-shaped workpiece piece b12 on the native plate 15 of comb, T-shaped workpiece piece a11 and is fixed with the native plate 16 of rake;
Each two ends in described rotating disk 6 two orientation in length and breadth are respectively and fixedly provided with seed can 13, seed can 13 have from Close gear 14;A side is fixed with hydraulic oil in hydraulic pump 4, hydraulic pump 4 and connected with hydraulic stem 5 on described square base 1; The side of hydraulic pump 4 is fixed with stepper motor 3, and is mutually twisted between both by gear;The described top of hydraulic pump 4 is provided with Gear be mutually twisted with clutch gear 14;
Piston is provided with described seed can 13, its inwall is milled with rifling.
The rifling quantity that the described inwall of seed can 13 is milled with is 1-3 bars.
Valve is provided with the described opening of seed can 13.
The rod member end of described hydraulic stem 5 is mutually matched with being provided with seed can 13 on piston position.
The native plate 16 of described rake, rotating disk 6 are replaceable and are provided with point of size specification.
A description is carried out below for whole operation principle:Square base 1 is fixed on the agriculture locomotive of traveling, harrowed Native plate 16 is inserted in the soil for needing to cultivate, and the progress for starting electric expansion bar a8 is stretched, so as to adjust the native plate 15 of comb, the native plate of rake Spacing between 16;Required according to sowing in the built-in interior seed of seed can 1, and the valve of seed can 13 is opened in 1/3rd Open state, start turntable motor 2 enable rotating disk 6 close to soil face side seed can 13 in place, when seed can 13 in place Afterwards, the clutch gear 14 under seed can 13 this moment is just mutually twisted with the gear on hydraulic pump 4, starts stepper motor 3 Afterwards, because the rotation with the interaction relation of hydraulic pump 4, hydraulic pump 4 injects hydraulic oil in hydraulic stem 5, therefore in this process, liquid The rod member of depression bar 5 is raised above, until on the piston of insertion seed can 13, and continue to up push up, at the same time, due to The driving clutch gear 14 of stepper motor 3 causes the unitary rotation of seed can 13, therefore in this process, the kind in seed can 13 Son can be milled with reflex lines according to wall and roll out seed outward, realize the purpose of sowing, and the speed sowed then is completely controlled by step The rotating speed of stepper motor 3.
In the native plate 15 of comb, the effect of the native plate 16 of rake, the native plate 16 of rake is the fluting for soil, and when seed can 13 is sowed After finishing, the native plate 15 of comb then realizes earthing.Both form close one function of digging a lid.During this blinding, Fine setting can be realized during work by electric expansion bar b9.
General principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification Simply illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model Claimed scope is by appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine, it is mainly configured with:Square base(1), turntable motor(2), stepper motor(3), liquid Press pump(4), hydraulic stem(5), rotating disk(6), axle sleeve(7), electric expansion bar a(8), electric expansion bar b(9), tripod(10)、T Shape workpiece piece a(11), T-shaped workpiece piece b(12), seed can(13), clutch gear(14), the native plate of comb(15), the native plate of rake(16), its It is characterised by:Square base(1)Center is provided with turntable motor(2), turntable motor(2)Clutch end and rotating disk(6) Mutually fixed, described rotating disk(6)Home position is provided with hole slot, and hole slot is embedded in bearing, and bearing is embedded with axle sleeve(7), axle sleeve(7) With turntable motor(2)Motor body part mutually fix;
Described axle sleeve(7)It is provided with electric expansion bar a(8), its side is welded with tripod(10), tripod(10)It is built into Electric expansion bar b(9);Described electric expansion bar a(8)Top is fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece a(11), electric expansion bar b(9)Top Portion is fixed with T-shaped workpiece piece b(12);Described T-shaped workpiece piece b(12)On be fixed with the native plate of comb(15), T-shaped workpiece piece a(11) On be fixed with the native plate of rake(16);
Described rotating disk(6)Each two ends in two orientation are respectively and fixedly provided with seed can in length and breadth(13), seed can(13)Have Clutch gear(14);Described square base(1)A upper side is fixed with hydraulic pump(4), hydraulic pump(4)Interior hydraulic oil and hydraulic pressure Bar(5)Connect;Hydraulic pump(4)Side is fixed with stepper motor(3), and be mutually twisted between both by gear;It is described Hydraulic pump(4)Gear and clutch gear that top is provided with(14)It is mutually twisted;
Described seed can(13)Interior to be provided with piston, its inwall is milled with rifling.
2. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seed can(13)Inwall milling Some rifling quantity is 1-3 bars.
3. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described seed can(13)At opening Provided with valve.
4. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hydraulic stem(5)Rod member end With seed can(13)Interior be provided with piston position is mutually matched.
5. a kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the native plate of described rake(16), rotating disk (6)Point replaceable and provided with size specification.
CN201621469244.5U 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN206332997U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621469244.5U CN206332997U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621469244.5U CN206332997U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206332997U true CN206332997U (en) 2017-07-18

Family

ID=59303063

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621469244.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206332997U (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of nursery stock seed sowing machine

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018170643A1 (en) * 2017-03-18 2018-09-27 深圳市方鹏科技有限公司 Agricultural robot having sowing function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018170643A1 (en) * 2017-03-18 2018-09-27 深圳市方鹏科技有限公司 Agricultural robot having sowing function

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170718

Termination date: 20171229