CN205961774U - Scatter quick -witted strength and concentrate conveyor - Google Patents
Scatter quick -witted strength and concentrate conveyor Download PDFInfo
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- CN205961774U CN205961774U CN201620890117.6U CN201620890117U CN205961774U CN 205961774 U CN205961774 U CN 205961774U CN 201620890117 U CN201620890117 U CN 201620890117U CN 205961774 U CN205961774 U CN 205961774U
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- loculus
- pedestal
- refuse rotor
- concentrate
- blower fan
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a scatter quick -witted strength and concentrate conveyor, its characterized in that: pacify feeder hopper on the feed inlet of base, the refuse rotor is concentrated to workbin installation down, concentrated refuse rotor is installed on the board of base both sides and by gear drive, it installs on the base to concentrate concentrating of refuse rotor below to separate the material loculus, it is connected with the delivery hose respectively to separate the material loculus, each refuse rotor corresponds one and separates the material loculus, each separates the material loculus and connects a delivery hose, side -mounting fan on the base, installation wind channel shrouding below the base, the fan is calmed the anger and is formed closing inner cavity with concentrated communicating with each other at a distance from the material loculus downwards, granule seed or fertilizer are fallen into to concentrate under the concentrated refuse rotor row separates the material loculus, fan pressurization pressure wind is concentrated and is separated the material loculus, send into the delivery hose again, the final discharge falls into the field, the seeding, fertilization density is adjustable, and it is adjustable to scatter the width, direct and rotary cultivator, tractor cooperation, and reduce cost raises the efficiency, is a seeding and the dual -purpose machine of scattering of a machine that fertilizies.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, is related to fertilizer applicator and the granule materials of seeder are sowed, specifically relate to
And a kind of apply fertilizer, sow dual-purpose planting machine strength and concentrate conveyer device.
Background technology
In mechanization of agriculture produces, fertilizer applicator is using chemical fertilizer as the fertilizer machinery sowing object, for certain class or certain
Plant the basal dressing of crop and apply seed manure and spraying fertilizer, such as full width type fertilizer applicator, spinning fertilizer.And seeder is with Crop Species
Son is the planting machinery of sowing object, for the seeder of certain class or certain crop, such as grain dill, cotton planter, herd
Careless seed broadcaster etc., therefore fertilising, sowing each need to adopt different fertilizer applicators and seeder, to complete different farmings.
At present, fertilizer machinery species is a lot, and fertilizer applicator needs to use with tractor mostly.Centrifugal fertilizer applicator, be
Motor by rotation drives broadcast application disk using centrifugal force, fertilizer to be shed away.Full width type fertilizer applicator, is by transversely arranged row
There is refuse rotor to take fertilizer to defertilizing tube in fertile device to fall down on the farm.
Some drawbacks are still suffered from, spinning fertilizer is shed in sector, and fertilizer cast distribution is not during fertilizer applicator is actually used
Enough uniform and not accurate;Full width type fertilizer applicator is fallen because of fertilizer on soil by gravity, and fertilizer compares concentration, in stack not
Uniformly, and apply fertilizer fabric width and fertilising density be limited to different rotary cultivators, thus, existing fertilizer applicator effect is undesirable.
During seeder such as drilling machine operation, seed wheel rotation is driven by road wheel, seed application rate on request enters defeated
Plant pipe, seed falls into groove and is then covered by being compacted;Aspiration type sowing device, absorption kind under vacuum chamber negative pressure during discharge plate revolution
Son, seed produces vacuum chamber and leans on from flumping in ditch, same sow in there is sowing and broadcast sowing uneven, seed wastes etc. seriously asks
Topic, is limited to feed mechanism for seed simultaneously, and the little line-spacing of crops is difficult, and sowing different crops need to adjust seeder, affects work efficiency.
Thus, the problem being individually present based on above-mentioned fertilizer applicator, seeder, and utilization rate of equipment and installations is relatively low, needs more
The agricultural machines of multi-purpose machine are capable of in practicality, efficiency high, reduces cost, to meet substantial amounts of fertilising, sowing demand.
Content of the invention
This utility model purpose be exactly provide a kind of sow and the dual-use that applies fertilizer planting machine strength concentrate conveying dress
Put, correspond to multiple separated material loculuses using multiple refuse rotors, blowing is pressed to separated material loculus by blower fan, by granule kind in separated material loculus
Son or fertilizer are quickly discharged along multiple delivery hoses, sow, the density that applies fertilizer is adjustable, and it is adjustable to sow fabric width, reduces cost, improve effect
Rate, adapts to various rotary cultivators, seeding device.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model:A kind of planting machine strength concentrates conveyer device, sets including on pedestal, pedestal
Put hopper it is characterised in that:It is provided with charging aperture above described pedestal, described charging aperture installs hopper, below described pedestal all
Cloth arranges multiple delivery hoses;It is provided with blower fan plate on the upside of described pedestal, described blower fan plate has through hole and blower fan is installed;Institute
State pedestal both sides and side plate is installed, described pedestal is installed below air channel shrouding and forms sealing air flue;
It is provided with concentration refuse rotor, described concentration refuse rotor is to install multiple discharges arranged side by side in rotating shaft below described charging aperture
Wheel, described rotating shaft two ends are arranged on side plate;It is provided with concentration separated material loculus, described concentration separated material below described concentration refuse rotor
Loculus is arranged on pedestal, and described concentration separated material loculus is multiple separated material loculuses arranged side by side, arranges discharging below described separated material loculus
Mouthful, described discharging opening connects delivery hose;Actuator drives are installed outside described pedestal and concentrate refuse rotor;
At least provided with two through holes on described blower fan plate, and it is respectively mounted blower fan;
Discharge regulating gate is installed on the downside of described charging aperture.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, this utility model planting machine strength concentrate conveyer device coordinate frame and rotary cultivator share 3 points of tractor outstanding
Hang, without being arranged on rotary cultivator or seeder, also can be arranged separately in and use on trifilar suspension, therefore, significantly improve and broadcast
Spread the suitability of machine.
2nd, this utility model strength concentrates conveyer device due to using concentrating refuse rotor and concentrating separated material loculus, and hopper is defeated
It is sent into the grain seed coming or fertilizer to disperse conveying to many places at one, the volume of planting machine can be reduced.
3rd, this utility model planting machine strength concentrates conveyer device air conveying with blower fan, in sealing air flue, using collection
Middle separated material loculus connects row's delivery hose, can adjust sowing, fertilising fabric width and installation site on demand, not against under fertilizer gravity
Fall, thus limiting broadcast application fabric width and installation site, sowing is broadcasted sowing accurately uniformly, and uniformly, effect is preferable for fertilising.
4th, this utility model planting machine strength concentrate conveyer device adopt blower fan air conveying air channel shrouding, grain seed or
Fertilizer passes through to concentrate the dispersion of separated material loculus to be delivered to delivery hose, makes grain seed or fertilizer form mixture with compressed air,
Move past floating velocity in flexible pipe, be difficult to stick and block pipeline;In flexible pipe outlet collocation widespread device, granulated fertilizer is high
Speed impinges upon on widespread device, rebounds, and scatters and come, and uniformly falls on field, implements uniformly sowing, fertilising, Neng Gouti
High fertilizer and the utilization rate of seed, cost-effective input.
5th, this utility model planting machine, using sowing, fertilizer apparatus in Integral design, uses as seeder, both overcame and broadcast
The problems such as uneven, seed wastes serious is broadcasted sowing in the sowing that the machine of kind is deposited, and improves work efficiency it is also possible to make fertilizer applicator using solution
The problems such as distribution is not uniform, accurate, dual-use, only planting machine need to be configured in the setting position of tractor, or individually
Install and use on trifilar suspension, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations, very big reduces cost, implementation result is good.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the operating diagram that this utility model planting machine strength concentrates conveyer device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this utility model planting machine strength concentrates conveyer device.
Fig. 3 is the base construction schematic diagram that this utility model planting machine strength concentrates conveyer device.
1- blower fan, 2- concentrates separated material loculus, 2-1- separated material loculus, and 3- concentrates refuse rotor, 3-1 rotating shaft, 3-2 refuse rotor, 4-
Discharging opening 4-1- delivery hose, 5- discharge regulating gate, 6- charging aperture, 7- side plate, 8- hopper, 9- blower fan plate, 9-1 through hole, 10-
Actuating device, 11- air channel shrouding;12- pedestal.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of planting machine strength concentrates conveyer device, is welded into pedestal with plate(12), pedestal
(12)Top is provided with charging aperture(6), hopper(8)It is packed in pedestal with securing member(12)Charging aperture(6)On, charging aperture(6)Under
Side is provided with discharge regulating gate(5)For adjusting hopper(8)Inlet amount, pedestal(12)Both sides are provided with side plate(7), pedestal
(12)Air channel shrouding is installed below(11)Form air channel;Pedestal(12)Upside is welded with blower fan plate(9), blower fan plate(9)On have
Through hole(9-1), through hole(9-1)Two can be opened up, two blower fans(1)It is arranged on blower fan plate(9)Through hole(9-1)On.
Charging aperture(6)Lower section, concentrates refuse rotor(3)By its rotating shaft(3-1)It is arranged on biside plate(7)On, concentrate discharge
Wheel(3)By rotating shaft(3-1)The multiple refuse rotors of upper installation(3-2)Constitute, pedestal(12)Actuating device is installed in outside(10)Drive collection
Middle refuse rotor(3);Concentrate refuse rotor(3)Lower section, concentrates separated material loculus(2)It is arranged on pedestal(12)On, and concentrate separated material loculus
(2)It is arranged on air channel shrouding(11)End, concentrates separated material loculus(2)By multiple separated material loculuses arranged side by side(2-1)Constitute, separated material loculus
2-1)Lower section is provided with discharging opening(4), discharging opening(4)With delivery hose(4-1)Connect;Blower fan(1)With concentration separated material loculus()Shape
Become sealing inner chamber, blower fan(1)Toward concentration separated material loculus(2)Send pressure wind, grain seed or fertilizer in blower fan(1)Send pressure with super
The floating velocity crossing granule is in delivery hose(4-1)High speed conveys.
Each refuse rotor(3-2)A corresponding separated material loculus(2-1), each separated material loculus(2-1)Corresponding one defeated
Send flexible pipe(4-1), delivery hose(4-1)Discharging opening spread length density is adjustable, applies fertilizer, sowing fabric width is adjustable, each conveying is soft
Pipe(4-1)Granule is sent to sow to fall into simultaneously and sow in field or apply fertilizer.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of planting machine strength concentrates conveyer device, including pedestal(12), pedestal(12)Upper setting hopper(8), its feature exists
In:Described pedestal(12)Top is provided with charging aperture(6), described charging aperture(6)Upper installation hopper(8), described pedestal(12)Lower section
It is uniformly arranged multiple delivery hoses(4-1);Described pedestal(12)Upside is provided with blower fan plate(9), described blower fan plate(9)On have
Through hole(9-1)And blower fan is installed(1);Described pedestal(12)Both sides are provided with side plate(7), described pedestal(12)Air channel is installed below
Shrouding(11)Form sealing air flue;
Described charging aperture(6)Lower section is provided with concentration refuse rotor(3), described concentration refuse rotor(3)For rotating shaft(3-1)Upper installation is many
Individual refuse rotor arranged side by side(3-2), described rotating shaft(3-1)Two ends are arranged on side plate(7)On;Described concentration refuse rotor(3)Lower section setting
There is concentration separated material loculus(2), described concentration separated material loculus(2)It is arranged on pedestal(12)On, described concentration separated material loculus(2)For many
Individual separated material loculus arranged side by side(2-1), described separated material loculus(2-1)Lower section setting discharging opening(4), described discharging opening(4)Connect conveying soft
Pipe(4-1);Described pedestal(12)Actuating device is installed in outside(10)Drive and concentrate refuse rotor(3).
2. a kind of planting machine strength according to claim 1 concentrate conveyer device it is characterised in that:Described blower fan plate(9)
On at least provided with two through holes(9-1), and it is respectively mounted blower fan(1).
3. a kind of planting machine strength according to claim 1 concentrate conveyer device it is characterised in that:Described charging aperture(6)
Downside is provided with discharge regulating gate(5).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620890117.6U CN205961774U (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Scatter quick -witted strength and concentrate conveyor |
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CN201620890117.6U CN205961774U (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2016-08-17 | Scatter quick -witted strength and concentrate conveyor |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107548646A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-09 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of Pneumatic type intelligence fertilizer distributor for solid fertilizer |
CN111642159A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-11 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic conveying type rice fertilizing and seeding machine |
CN111670666A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-18 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic conveying type multi-path discharger for discharging seeds or fertilizers |
CN111670667A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-18 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Cabinet of pneumatic discharger and pneumatic discharger |
CN113317019A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-31 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | Agricultural machinery equipment that can high-efficiently scatter fertilizer is with scattering device |
CN113632625A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-12 | 华中农业大学 | Fertile fertilization equipment of promoting bud of ratoon rice season of regenerating |
CN114846962A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-05 | 梅红 | Large-scale farming is with ploughing device of sowing |
-
2016
- 2016-08-17 CN CN201620890117.6U patent/CN205961774U/en active Active
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107548646A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-09 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of Pneumatic type intelligence fertilizer distributor for solid fertilizer |
CN107548646B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2023-08-08 | 河南科技大学 | Pneumatic intelligent fertilizer device for solid fertilizer |
CN111642159A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-11 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic conveying type rice fertilizing and seeding machine |
CN111670666A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-18 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic conveying type multi-path discharger for discharging seeds or fertilizers |
CN111670667A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-18 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Cabinet of pneumatic discharger and pneumatic discharger |
CN111670667B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-08-24 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Cabinet of pneumatic discharger and pneumatic discharger |
CN111670666B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-08-31 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic conveying type multi-path discharger for discharging seeds or fertilizers |
CN113317019A (en) * | 2021-06-07 | 2021-08-31 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | Agricultural machinery equipment that can high-efficiently scatter fertilizer is with scattering device |
CN113632625A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-11-12 | 华中农业大学 | Fertile fertilization equipment of promoting bud of ratoon rice season of regenerating |
CN113632625B (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-04-19 | 华中农业大学 | Fertile fertilization equipment of promoting bud of ratoon rice season of regenerating |
CN114846962A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-05 | 梅红 | Large-scale farming is with ploughing device of sowing |
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