CN106856747A - A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder - Google Patents
A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106856747A CN106856747A CN201710176694.8A CN201710176694A CN106856747A CN 106856747 A CN106856747 A CN 106856747A CN 201710176694 A CN201710176694 A CN 201710176694A CN 106856747 A CN106856747 A CN 106856747A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- motor
- divider
- accurate quantification
- seed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/18—Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/066—Devices for covering drills or furrows
- A01C5/068—Furrow packing devices, e.g. press wheels
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder, belong to accurate quantification technical field of seeders.Including sowing frame, the sowing frame is provided with mounting bracket, trifilar suspension frame, fifth wheel, plough, gauge wheel；The mounting bracket is provided with kind of a case, seeding outlet base plate, divider, point kind of motor, electric appliance box, seeding motor；The seeding outlet base plate is provided with grating type feed mechanism for seed.The present invention can realize the intellectuality of wheat cultivation, precision, with other planting patterns than saving seed low production cost, improve the growth conditions of seedlings of cereal crops ventilation and penetrating light, significant to obtaining stable high yield.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to accurate quantification technical field of seeders, more particularly to a kind of quantitative seeder of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled.
Background technology：
Current China field sowing mode is generally bunch planting, disseminates and drilling, and existing seeding machinery high cost, weight are big,
Be not suitable for the operation in small-sized field, quality is loose and wet rotten soil on farming easily sink, and rural area is land contract
To family, large-scale sowing machine operation is not suitable at all, but be badly in need of a kind of small-sized agricultural machinery for being adapted to people's operation.Therefore,
A kind of middle-size and small-size, inexpensive, agriculture requirement that is meeting scientic planting wheat Precise sowing machine is designed to be very important.
The content of the invention：
The present invention in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, proposes a kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder.
A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder, including sowing frame, the sowing frame are provided with installation
Frame, trifilar suspension frame, fifth wheel, plough, gauge wheel；The mounting bracket, trifilar suspension frame are welded in sowing frame, described
Fifth wheel, plough, gauge wheel are respectively with bolted on connection in sowing frame；Kind case that the mounting bracket is provided with, seeding go out
Mouth base plate, divider, point kind of a motor, electric cabinet, seeding motor, the seeding outlet base plate are welded on mounting bracket, the kind
Case, divider, point kind of motor, electric cabinet, seeding motor is respectively with bolted on connection on mounting bracket；On the seeding outlet base plate
Grating type feed mechanism for seed, discharging tube are provided with, the grating type feed mechanism for seed is connected with seeding motor by driving belt, the grating type row
Plant device to be made up of discharge plate and shell, the discharge plate has made the impartial grid disk of lattice；The divider is mainly planted by point
Impeller, point kind of impeller axle and with shell composition, there is 8 seed exports of equalization on divider shell；Set on the electric cabinet
There are PLC control system and touch-screen；The fifth wheel is provided with velometer, and the rate signal of the velometer is through electric cabinet control
The rotating speed of seeding motor and divider motor；On the plough by bolted on connection earthing wheel, cleaning shoe, planting mouthful.
Preferably, the mounting bracket is provided with seeding outlet base plate, and the seeding outlet base plate is provided with grating type row
Device is planted, the grating type feed mechanism for seed is connected with seeding motor by driving belt, and the grating type feed mechanism for seed is by discharge plate and shell
Composition, the discharge plate has made the impartial grid disk of lattice.
Preferably, on the plough by bolted on connection earthing wheel, cleaning shoe.
Preferably, the electric cabinet is provided with PLC control system and touch-screen；The fifth wheel is provided with velometer,
The rate signal of the velometer controls the rotating speed of seeding motor and divider motor through electric cabinet.
Preferably, the mounting bracket is provided with divider and divider motor, there is going out for 8 equalizations on divider shell
Mouthful.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. other planting patterns compare to dry and wet field strong adaptability, production low intensity, low production cost the present invention with wheat,
The market demand of particularly suitable middle smallholder.
2. wheat Precise sowing is realized, the growth conditions of seedlings of cereal crops ventilation and penetrating light is greatly improved, it is steady to obtain high yield to wheat
Produce significant.
3. application of the invention is that agricultural machinery is modernized, demonstration progradation is played in intellectuality.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1：Wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder front view；
Fig. 2：Wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder right view；
Fig. 3：Grating type discharge plate front view；
Fig. 4：Grating type discharge plate sectional view；
Fig. 5：Divider intraware figure；
Fig. 6：Divide kind of an impeller top view.
Marked in figure：
1-trifilar suspension frame, 2-kind of case, 3-mounting bracket, 4-grating type feed mechanism for seed, 5-seeding outlet base plate, 6-
Discharging tube, 7-divider, 8-point kind motor, 9-planting pipe, 10-fifth wheel, 11-velometer, 12-earthing wheel,
13-planting mouthful, 14-cleaning shoe, 15-plough, 16-gauge wheel, 17-handwheel, 18-electric cabinet, 19-broadcast
Plant frame, 20-seeding motor, 21-discharge plate, 22-point kind impeller, 23-point kind impeller axle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, a kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder, including sowing frame 19, it is described
Sowing frame 19 is provided with trifilar suspension frame 1, mounting bracket 3, fifth wheel 10, plough 15, gauge wheel 16；The mounting bracket 3, three
Point hanger bracket 1 is welded in sowing frame 19, and the fifth wheel 10, plough 15, gauge wheel 16 is being broadcast with bolted on connection respectively
Plant in frame 19；The trifilar suspension frame 1 is mounted with tow tractor；The mounting bracket 3 is provided with seeding outlet base plate 5, plants
Case 2, divider 7, point kind of a motor 8, electric cabinet 18, the seeding outlet base plate 5 are welded on mounting bracket 3, described kind of case 2, point
Device 7, point kind of a motor 8, electric cabinet 18, seeding motor 20 are planted respectively with bolted on connection on mounting bracket 3；The seeding exports base plate
5 are provided with grating type feed mechanism for seed 4, discharging tube 6, the grating type feed mechanism for seed 4 and seeding motor 20, are connected by driving belt, institute
State grating type feed mechanism for seed 4 to be made up of discharge plate 21 and shell, the discharge plate 21 has made the impartial grid disk of 20 lattice, described
Discharging tube 6 is connected with the charging aperture of divider 7；On the plough 15 by bolted on connection earthing wheel 12, planting mouthful 13, scrape
Mud plate 14, the planting mouthful 13 is connected with the discharging opening of divider 7 by planting pipe 9；The fifth wheel 10 is provided with velometer 11,
The rate signal of the velometer 11 is through the control seeding of electric cabinet 18 motor 20 and the rotating speed of divider motor 8.Shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4
Discharge plate 21 is the critical piece of the grating type feed mechanism for seed 4, and the wheat seed of the filling per lattice of discharge plate 21 is equal in number, works as kind
The seed of case 2 is by after the discharge plate 21 in grating type feed mechanism for seed 4, with the rotation of discharge plate 21, discharging lattice in unit speed
The seed amount of grating feed mechanism for seed 4 is impartial, and the discharge plate 21 is driven by seeding motor 20；It is described for divider 7 shown in Fig. 5
Intraware figure, Fig. 6 show a point top view for kind of impeller 22, and described point of kind impeller 22 is with point kind of motor 8 by point kind of an impeller axle
23 connections, the effect of described point of kind impeller 22 is that wheat seed is uniformly distributed to 8 seeds impartial on the shell of divider 7
Outlet；The power supply of the electric cabinet 18 is provided by tow tractor, and the electric cabinet 18 processes the speed letter from velometer 11
Number, and send work order to point kind of a motor 8, seeding motor 20.
Specific work process of the present invention is：
The present invention be a kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder, its course of work be first by trifilar suspension frame 1 with
Tow tractor is mounted, and the height of gauge wheel 16 is regulated with handwheel 17, and electric cabinet 18 is connected with the mains, small to the inner addition of kind of case 2
Wheat Seeds, the mu needed for being set on the touch screen computer of electric cabinet 18 broadcasts wheat seeds amount（Jin）.After above-mentioned preparation is completed, open
Dynamic diesel engine, the present invention is moved with tow tractor, and fifth wheel 10 is also moved therewith, and power-on switch, velometer 11 starts
Work, the rate signal of velometer 11 feeds back to electric cabinet 18, through the data processing of electric cabinet 18, to seeding motor 20, divides and plants
Motor 8 sends the work order for meeting the wheat mu amount of broadcasting rotating speed, and seeding motor 20, point kind of a motor 8 make grating type feed mechanism for seed respectively
4th, divider 7 makes a certain amount of Wheat Species by kind of case 2, via grating type seeding by each spinning of rotating speed that work order is given
Device 4, discharging tube 6, divider 7, planting pipe 9, planting mouthful 13 is equably sown into eight ditches that plough 15 is outputed, due to lattice
The seed amount discharged in the unit speed of grating feed mechanism for seed 4 is impartial, and its rotating speed is controlled by fifth wheel 10, fifth wheel 10 again
Linear velocity be synchronous with the linear velocity that tractor is walked, so, after the mu needed for setting broadcasts wheat seeds amount, seeds fall
Quantity is synchronous with the linear velocity speed that tractor is walked；The soil that earthing wheel 12 discharges plough 15 in covering ditch, rises again
To the effect of covering seed, the effect of cleaning shoe 14 is to remove the mamoty that the surface of plough 15 is glued.
Examples detailed above is intended only as illustrating that technology design of the invention is feature, the purpose is to be to allow those skilled in the art
Understand present disclosure, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention;Done by all essence according to present invention
Equivalence changes, such as size, external form size or for other species sowing should all cover in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder, it is characterised in that：Including sowing frame（19）, the seeder
Frame（19）It is provided with mounting bracket（3）, trifilar suspension frame（1）, fifth wheel（10）, plough（15）, gauge wheel（16）；The installation
Frame（3）It is provided with kind of a case（2）, seeding outlet base plate（5）, divider（7）, point kind of motor（8）, electric cabinet（18）, seeding motor
（20）；The seeding exports base plate（5）It is provided with grating type feed mechanism for seed（4）, discharging tube（6）；The fifth wheel（10）It is provided with
Velometer（11）；The electric cabinet（18）Treatment comes from velometer（11）Electric signal simultaneously controls seeding motor（20）With divider electricity
Machine（8）Rotating speed；The plough（15）It is provided with earthing wheel（12）, cleaning shoe（14）, planting pipe（9）.
2. wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mounting bracket
（3）It is provided with divider（7）With divider motor（8）；The divider（7）Mainly by point kind of an impeller（22）, point kind of an impeller
Axle（23）Constituted with 8 shells of seed export are evenly equipped with.
3. wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mounting bracket
（3）It is provided with seeding outlet base plate（5）, seeding motor（20）, the seeding outlet base plate（5）It is provided with grating type feed mechanism for seed
（4）, discharging tube（6）；The grating type feed mechanism for seed 4 is by discharge plate（21）With shell composition, the discharge plate（21）Make 20
The impartial grid disk of lattice,.
4. wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The electric cabinet
（18）Treatment comes from velometer（11）Electric signal simultaneously controls seeding motor（20）With divider motor（8）Rotating speed.
5. wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plough
（15）It is provided with earthing wheel（12）, cleaning shoe（14）, planting pipe（9）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710176694.8A CN106856747A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710176694.8A CN106856747A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106856747A true CN106856747A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
ID=59172936
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710176694.8A Pending CN106856747A (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2017-03-23 | A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106856747A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112075163A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-15 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Dual-drive type on-film hole-opening seeding device and method |
| CN113545189A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-26 | 黑龙江北大荒众荣农机有限公司 | Electric control double-seedling air-carrying type precision seeding monomer |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007051402A1 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-10 | Chen Dong | A sowing machine for soybean |
| CN101953247A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-01-26 | 青岛农业大学 | Small field sower |
| CN201781744U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-04-06 | 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 | Suspended no-tillage pneumatic precision corn seeder |
| CN204762071U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Miniature potato planter's sowing mechanism |
| CN205093107U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-23 | 山东农业大学 | Minimal till wide seedling area wheat precision planter of executing simultaneously with fertilizer |
| CN205357064U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-07-06 | 周帆 | Accurate seed -sowing machine of rice |
| CN105815006A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-03 | 华中农业大学 | Centrifugal small-particle seed precision seeder and seeding rate control method thereof |
| CN205454512U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-08-17 | 周帆 | Accurate live and integrated machine of field management of highland crack 4 wheel driven type rice |
| CN206629426U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-11-14 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-03-23 CN CN201710176694.8A patent/CN106856747A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007051402A1 (en) * | 2005-11-01 | 2007-05-10 | Chen Dong | A sowing machine for soybean |
| CN101953247A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-01-26 | 青岛农业大学 | Small field sower |
| CN201781744U (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2011-04-06 | 中机美诺科技股份有限公司 | Suspended no-tillage pneumatic precision corn seeder |
| CN204762071U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-18 | 黑龙江省农业机械工程科学研究院 | Miniature potato planter's sowing mechanism |
| CN205093107U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-03-23 | 山东农业大学 | Minimal till wide seedling area wheat precision planter of executing simultaneously with fertilizer |
| CN205357064U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-07-06 | 周帆 | Accurate seed -sowing machine of rice |
| CN205454512U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-08-17 | 周帆 | Accurate live and integrated machine of field management of highland crack 4 wheel driven type rice |
| CN105815006A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-08-03 | 华中农业大学 | Centrifugal small-particle seed precision seeder and seeding rate control method thereof |
| CN206629426U (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-11-14 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112075163A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-15 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Dual-drive type on-film hole-opening seeding device and method |
| CN113545189A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-10-26 | 黑龙江北大荒众荣农机有限公司 | Electric control double-seedling air-carrying type precision seeding monomer |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104782278A (en) | Precise seed taking device for precise seeding machine | |
| CN205336814U (en) | Planter | |
| CN104782257B (en) | A kind of band send formula rotary tillage ferti precision planter | |
| CN201131152Y (en) | Centrifugal type seed-fertilizer spreaders | |
| CN205670957U (en) | A kind of novel agricultural seeder device | |
| CN111630980A (en) | Reasonable close planting no-tillage fertilization dislocation seeder of maize | |
| CN106856747A (en) | A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder | |
| CN107683650B (en) | Dual-purpose pneumatic conveying type direct seeding machine for rape and wheat | |
| CN206629426U (en) | A kind of wheat Full-automatic electric-controlled accurate quantification seeder | |
| CN2925033Y (en) | Laminated deep-fertilizing precisive seeder | |
| CN218587586U (en) | Tumorous stem mustard seeder | |
| CN209170882U (en) | It is a kind of can smart seed-fetching seeding apparatus | |
| CN102165872B (en) | Granular crop seed quantitative and equidistant sowing machine | |
| CN207427745U (en) | Rape wheat dual-purpose type pneumatic transmission formula seed-sowing machine | |
| CN202009575U (en) | Quantitative fixed-spacing planter for particulate crop seeds | |
| CN212487208U (en) | Reasonable close planting no-tillage fertilization dislocation seeder of maize | |
| CN201758527U (en) | Rotary tillage wheat seeder | |
| CN201191980Y (en) | Wheat subzone test precision seeder | |
| CN107667627A (en) | A kind of rice seeder | |
| CN211210463U (en) | No-tillage precision seeder for after-wheat re-seeding corn | |
| CN211353061U (en) | Simple agricultural seed sowing machine | |
| CN209914433U (en) | Rice soil moisture conservation precision hole sowing, ploughing, sowing and side deep fertilizing all-in-one machine | |
| CN115943779A (en) | Six-row corn-soybean intercropping air-suction type precision no-tillage planter | |
| CN205357064U (en) | Accurate seed -sowing machine of rice | |
| CN207543572U (en) | A kind of small-sized rice, rape precise sower |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190905 Address after: No. 1 Weigang, Xuanwu District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210000 Applicant after: NANJING AGRICULTURAL University Applicant after: Zhou Lichang Address before: No. 1 Weigang, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Nanjing Agricultural University |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |