CN205669027U - A kind of variable spectrum and the LED algae culture case of light intensity - Google Patents

A kind of variable spectrum and the LED algae culture case of light intensity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205669027U
CN205669027U CN201620542497.4U CN201620542497U CN205669027U CN 205669027 U CN205669027 U CN 205669027U CN 201620542497 U CN201620542497 U CN 201620542497U CN 205669027 U CN205669027 U CN 205669027U
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incubator
led
light intensity
algae culture
light
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周智
罗伟
周亦航
周南
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the LED algae culture case of a kind of variable spectrum and light intensity, including incubator (1), it is provided with light-supplementing system in described incubator (1), described incubator (1) connects has plumbing and aerating system, described incubator (1) to be provided with temperature control system;Described light-supplementing system, plumbing and aerating system and temperature control system electrically connect with intelligent numerical control case (13).The used physical method of this utility model promotes that algae produces, with low cost, can be in the extraction of algal grown scientific research and effective efficiency material, and such as astaxanthin, large-scale popularization uses.

Description

A kind of variable spectrum and the LED algae culture case of light intensity
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of algae culture case, particularly relates to the LED algae training of a kind of variable spectrum and light intensity Support case.
Background technology
Different algal species spatial distribution in water, different to the acquisition rate of light.At the ring that suitable algae quickly increases Under border, be distributed in middle lower floor algae can because of the interception of top layer algae cause shortage illumination and dead, elapse water body in time Middle amount reproduction dominant population, reduces bio-diversity.
Algae has great potential simultaneously, in terms of extracting natural product, extracts now astaxanthin and generally acknowledges that best method is Haematocoocus Pluvialls extracts.
Comparing in the open in environment, studying different condition in algae culture case can be real on the impact that algal physiology is movable The strictest Variable Control, thus reduce the interference that experimental result is caused by the factors such as natural trend.Use algae culture case, energy Enough within a short period of time cultivate mass propgation algae, can reduce the input of manpower simultaneously.
The LED algae culture case of a kind of variable spectrum intensity of the present utility model can freely adjust different spectrum, light By force, other envirment factors such as temperature, use the condition of different temperatures or light quality light intensity to reach to cultivate mesh when cultivating different algal species 's.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of can different light quality spectrum and at a temperature of cultivate difference Algae, with realize algae be best suitable for its growth in the environment of grow, thus improve its quality, shorten cultivation cycle, carry The variable spectrum of the high efficiency extracting required composition and the LED algae culture case of light intensity.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the variable spectrum that this utility model provides and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, wrap Including incubator, be provided with light-supplementing system in described incubator, described incubator connects plumbing and aerating system, described Incubator be provided with temperature control system;Described light-supplementing system, plumbing and aerating system and temperature control system and intelligent numerical control case Electrical connection.
Described light-supplementing system is made up of light source and the Light intensity regulating system electrically connected with described light source, described light source Being contained in four sides of the outside of described incubator, described light source is not more than 0.5cm with the distance of described incubator;Institute The bottom of the incubator stated and top cover outer side covers have aluminium foil or tinfoil paper, to improve light efficiency.
Described light source is fluorescent material excitated type LED or full chip type LED, its emission peak contain 400~480nm and 620~700nm.
Described light source is SMD (GB3528) and the lamp plate made of COB integrated LED lamp.
Described plumbing and aerating system include water pump, the first pipeline, second pipe and temporary container, described first The water pump one end described in the connection of one end of pipeline incubator described in case lid reserved opening above described incubator accesses, separately Temporary container described in the connection of one end;The described incubator 1 lower end water outlet described in the connection of second pipe one end, the other end Temporary container described in connection, is placed with aerator, the air inlet of described aerator sets in described temporary container Having every bacterium ventilated membrane, described temporary container is provided with gas outlet, and described gas outlet is provided with every bacterium ventilated membrane..
Equipped with the first valve on the first described pipeline, equipped with the second valve on described second pipe.
Described second pipe is provided with aseptic thief hatch.
Equipped with gas exchange valve above described incubator, described gas exchange valve is provided with and breathes freely every bacterium Film.
Described temperature control system includes temperature sensor and the heater electrically connected with described temperature sensor 4.
Described temperature sensor is loaded on the inner bottom part of described incubator, and described heater is installed on described cultivation The lid inner top of case.
The overall dimensions of described incubator is 30cm × 30cm × 30cm.
Use the variable spectrum of technique scheme and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, can realize in algae culture environment Illumination and the quantitative Intelligentized regulating and controlling of temperature.Intelligentized control method aspect, this utility model by computer program arrange intensity of illumination, Light application time and the control of temperature, be provided with parameters on operation interface arranges key, by the display above operation interface Intensity of illumination in device moment display growth case and temperature, and can automatically record the data storing change.And according to growth feelings Condition changes LED lamp panel artificially, to such an extent as to finds the light of the special wavelength of certain algae applicable.
For the cultivation of specific purpose, as extracted respective substance, water pump can switch in intelligence control, the water in adjustment incubator Dynamically.Because being divided into swarm cell and non motile cell during algal grown, the feature of swarm cell is for growing up rapidly;Non motile cell Can accumulate Organic substance when metabolism, the non motile cell such as Haematocoocus Pluvialls accumulates astaxanthin faster.
Aseptic thieff hatch is set, can be by the growth conditions of algae in this hole sampling detection case body.
In sum, this utility model be a kind of can different light quality spectrum and at a temperature of cultivate different algae, with Realize algae and be best suitable for growth in the environment of it grows, thus needed for improving its quality, shortening cultivation cycle, improving extraction The variable spectrum of the efficiency of composition and the LED algae culture case of light intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Seeing the LED algae culture case of Fig. 1, a kind of variable spectrum and light intensity, incubator 1 is additional cap-type square, can Dismounting cover plate scribbles glass cement to ensure its sealing between contacting with casing, and casing edge is equipped with buckle, in order to filled by lamp plate 2 Enter wherein;The overall dimensions of incubator 1 is 30cm × 30cm × 30cm, is provided with light-supplementing system in incubator 1, and incubator 1 is even Being connected to plumbing and aerating system, incubator 1 is provided with temperature control system;Light-supplementing system, plumbing and aerating system and temperature control system System electrically connects with intelligent numerical control case 13.
Specifically, light-supplementing system is made up of light source and the Light intensity regulating system electrically connected with light source, and light source is contained in incubator 1 Four sides of outside, light source is not more than 0.5cm with the distance of incubator 1;The bottom of incubator 1 has with top cover outer side covers Aluminium foil or tinfoil paper, to improve light efficiency.
Light source is fluorescent material excitated type LED or full chip type LED, its emission peak contain 400~480nm and 620~ 700nm。
Specifically, light source is SMD (GB3528) and the lamp plate 2 made of COB integrated LED lamp.
Plumbing and aerating system include water pump the 6, first pipeline 7, second pipe 12 and temporary container 9, the first pipeline 7 one End connects one end of water pump 6 and is accessed incubator 1 by case lid reserved opening above incubator 1, and the other end connects temporary container 9;The Two pipeline 12 one end connect incubator 1 lower end water outlet, and the other end connects temporary container 9, is placed with aeration in temporary container 9 Device 10, the air inlet of aerator 10 is provided with every bacterium ventilated membrane, and temporary container 9 is provided with gas outlet 5, and gas outlet 5 sets Have every bacterium ventilated membrane.
Equipped with the first valve 8 on first pipeline 7, equipped with the second valve 15 on second pipe 12.First valve 8 and the second valve Door 15 is quantitative valve.
Second pipe 12 is provided with aseptic thief hatch 11.
Equipped with gas exchange valve 14 above incubator 1, gas exchange valve 14 is provided with every bacterium ventilated membrane.
Specifically, temperature control system includes temperature sensor 4 and the heater electrically connected with temperature sensor 4.Temperature sensing Device 4 is loaded on the inner bottom part of incubator 1, and heater is installed on the lid inner top of described incubator 1.
Seeing Fig. 1, incubator 1 is additional cap-type square, and dismountable cover plate scribbles glass cement with casing to protect between contacting Demonstrate,proving its sealing, casing edge is equipped with buckle, in order to loaded wherein by lamp plate 2;Cover plate and bottom outside post tinfoil paper/aluminium foil Mirror paper, the most all has reflecting effect, improves the incubator utilization rate to luminous energy;The aseptic gas exchange valve that body side is arranged 14, algae can be discharged and breathe the gas produced;Incubator 1 built with temperature sensor 4, case lid equipped with heater, simultaneously with Lamp plate 2, aerating system, water pump 6 connect intelligent numerical control case jointly with according to setting program auto-control and data record;Incubator There is outlet bottom 1, be connected with temporary container 9 by second pipe 12, second pipe 12 has quantitative valve that is second valve 15 And aseptic thief hatch 11, the air inlet of temporary container 9 side reliable aerator 10 air-breathing, case lid has gas outlet 5, two kinds In QI KOU, all envelope has every bacterium ventilated membrane, makes culture systems be continuously in without miscellaneous bacteria environment.Temporary container 9 other end is by the first pipe Road 7 is connected with incubator 1 upper end, wherein has quantitative valve that is first valve 8 on the first pipeline 7, is provided potential energy by water pump 6 simultaneously Complete a circulation.
This utility model uses special spectrum that the cultivation of specific algae is had facilitation, and increases incubator with aeration Interior dissolved oxygen.
First, the lamp plate 2 of incubator 1 of the present utility model, when exciting the illumination producing 620~700nm wavelength, passes through The cultivation of a period of time, finds the indices growing algae (Haematocoocus Pluvialls), has bright compared with ordinary light comparison cultivation group Aobvious facilitation, such as pigment content and cell number.
Secondly, this utility model, by connecting temporary container 9, for the aseptic aeration of culture systems, improves system dissolved oxygen dense Degree;There is aseptic thief hatch 11 on second pipe 12, make sample detecting become the most convenient.
Meanwhile, the difference that water pump 6 and the intelligent controllability of quantitative valve are algae culture purpose provides possible, as given birth to like rain When Haematococcus Pluvialis is in " non motile cell ", accumulation astaxanthin is faster.
The outer connection intelligent numerical control box 13 of this utility model, can be according to program setting real-time monitoring incubator temperature, light intensity, aeration Intensity and culture fluid flow velocity, strictly to control envirment factor in incubator.
The used physical method of this utility model promotes that algae produces, with low cost, can be in algal grown scientific research with have In the extraction of effect functional mass, such as astaxanthin, large-scale popularization uses.

Claims (10)

1. variable spectrum and a LED algae culture case for light intensity, including incubator (1), is characterized in that: at described incubator (1) being provided with light-supplementing system in, described incubator (1) connects has plumbing and aerating system, described incubator (1) to be provided with Temperature control system;Described light-supplementing system, plumbing and aerating system and temperature control system electrically connect with intelligent numerical control case (13).
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 1 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: described light filling system System is made up of light source and the Light intensity regulating system electrically connected with described light source, and described light source is contained in described incubator (1) Four sides of outside, described light source is not more than 0.5cm with the distance of described incubator (1);Described incubator (1) Bottom and top cover outer side covers have aluminium foil or tinfoil paper, to improve light efficiency.
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 2 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: described light source is Fluorescent material excitated type LED or full chip type LED, its emission peak contains 400~480nm and 620~700nm.
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 2 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: described light source is The lamp plate (2) that SMD and COB integrated LED lamp is made.
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 1 and 2 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: described discharge Water and aerating system include water pump (6), the first pipeline (7), second pipe (12) and temporary container (9), the first described pipeline (7) one end of the water pump (6) described in the connection of one end training described in described incubator (1) top case lid reserved opening accesses Support case (1), the temporary container (9) described in other end connection;The incubator described in the connection of one end of described second pipe (12) (1) lower end water outlet, the temporary container (9) described in other end connection, it is placed with aerator in described temporary container (9) (10), the air inlet of described aerator (10) is provided with every bacterium ventilated membrane, and described temporary container (9) is provided with gas outlet (5), described gas outlet (5) is provided with every bacterium ventilated membrane.
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 5 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: the first described pipe Equipped with the first valve (8) on road (7), equipped with the second valve (15) on described second pipe (12).
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 5 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: the second described pipe Road (12) is provided with aseptic thief hatch (11).
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 1 and 2 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: described cultivation Case (1) top, equipped with gas exchange valve (14), described gas exchange valve (14) is provided with every bacterium ventilated membrane.
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 1 and 2 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: described temperature control System includes temperature sensor (4) and the heater electrically connected with described temperature sensor (4).
Variable spectrum the most according to claim 9 and the LED algae culture case of light intensity, is characterized in that: described temperature passes Sensor (4) is loaded on the inner bottom part of described incubator (1), and described heater is installed on top in the lid of described incubator (1) Portion.
CN201620542497.4U 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of variable spectrum and the LED algae culture case of light intensity Active CN205669027U (en)

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CN201620542497.4U CN205669027U (en) 2016-06-06 2016-06-06 A kind of variable spectrum and the LED algae culture case of light intensity

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107904141A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-13 西安建筑科技大学 The reactor of ripple mixing control algae in a kind of simulation
CN109997771A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-12 西北农林科技大学 A method of based on carbon, iron, light regulation pool water transfer system and using the system to pool water transfer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107904141A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-04-13 西安建筑科技大学 The reactor of ripple mixing control algae in a kind of simulation
CN109997771A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-12 西北农林科技大学 A method of based on carbon, iron, light regulation pool water transfer system and using the system to pool water transfer

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