CN203597367U - Walnut green seedcase notching arc board - Google Patents

Abstract

A walnut green seedcase notching arc board comprises a green seedcase notching arc board body, wherein the green seedcase notching arc board body and a notching roller form a notching channel; the surface of the green seedcase notching arc board body is lined with a green seedcase notching arc board liner board made of rigid rubber materials; convex points are arranged on the surface of the green seedcase notching arc board liner board; the two side faces of the green seedcase notching arc board body are respectively provided with a green seedcase notching arc board side board. According to the walnut green seedcase notching arc board, after dried walnut fruit enters the notching channel, a plurality of annular notches are marked off in the circumference of the walnut fruit through notching annular knives when the walnut fruit downwards rotates under the action of the elasticity of the green seedcase notching arc board liner board and locating rings and the friction between the green seedcase notching arc board liner board, the locating rings and the walnut fruit, the rubbing force and the shearing force needed when a walnut green seedcase is peeled are reduced greatly, the breakage rate is reduced greatly, even a walnut nut is prevented from being broken, and the stripping efficiency of the walnut green seedcase is improved.

Description

Green peel of walnut otch arc

Technical field

The utility model belongs to green peel of walnut lift-off technology field, relates to a kind of green peel of walnut otch arc.

Background technology

Walnut Fruit is mainly made up of outer Chinese olive skin, internal layer xylocarp shell and kind benevolence three parts.When Chinese olive skin maturation and surface while there is crackle, Walnut is peeled off with easy separation of Chinese olive skin.But for various reasons, when Walnut Fruit results, rascal is prematurity also, peeling off of green pericarp of walnut becomes an important procedure of processing after walnut results, and it has important effect to the marketing quality that guarantees walnut.

Existing green peel of walnut stripping means is a lot, comprises that stack retting removes seed-skin method, chemical method and Mechanical Method etc., stack retting decortication: walnut after gathering, to transport in time outdoor shady and cool place or indoor heap in heaps.General stack retting 3-5 days, in the time of Chinese olive skin shrinking away from theshell or cracking, can knock decortication.But when stack retting, the likely blackening of Chinese olive skin, even rotten, easily pollute shell, efficiency is low simultaneously.Medicament decortication: after walnut is gathered, flood in ethephon solution, then be stacked at shady and cool place or indoor by certain thickness, approximately through about 5 days.But because pilling up time is longer, medicament can enter kernel by walnut internal layer xylocarp shell gap, and kernel is polluted.Mechanical Method various ways: drum-type takes off rascal machine, it peels off principle is that shearing force material being produced by grid roller is peeled off down green peel of walnut.Horizontal de-rascal machine, by the relative motion of scrubbing brush and chain plate conveyor belt, constantly rolls material and rubs with the hands and shear, by pericarp peeling.Vertical disc takes off rascal machine, and shearing force material being produced by scrubbing brush and rotating disk, by pericarp peeling.The overall shortcoming of Mechanical Method is, must after gathering, remove very soon green peel of walnut, the outer Chinese olive skin of Walnut Fruit is combined firmly with the internal layer xylocarp shell of surface irregularity, cause internal layer xylocarp shell surface rascal be more difficult purifying, must increase for this reason and roll stranding and shear strength etc., cause internal layer xylocarp shell percentage of damage higher.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of green peel of walnut otch arc, solves the low and higher problem of walnut internal layer xylocarp shell percentage of damage of charge stripping efficiency that prior art exists.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is, green peel of walnut otch arc, comprise rascal otch arc body, rascal otch arc body and otch roller form otch passage, rascal otch arc body surface is lined with hard rubber material rascal otch arc liner plate, rascal otch arc liner plate surface is provided with salient point, and rascal otch arc body two sides are respectively equipped with rascal otch arc side plate.

Feature of the present utility model is also,

Rascal otch arc body is arranged in casing, and rascal otch arc side plate is connected with casing by bolt.

On rascal otch arc side plate, offer bolt hole, the relative link position of casing is provided with microscler bolt hole.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the utility model green peel of walnut otch arc, by be lined with hard rubber material rascal otch arc liner plate at rascal otch arc body surface, and on rascal otch arc liner plate surface, salient point is set, make after the Walnut Fruit of super-dry enters otch passage, rascal otch arc liner plate, locating ring have certain elasticity and and Walnut Fruit between rub and examine effect, while making Walnut Fruit be rotated down motion, mark multiple annular incision by otch endless knife along Walnut Fruit circumference, the power of rubbing and shearing force while greatly reducing Walnut Fruit stripping rascal, greatly reduce percentage of damage, even avoid the fragmentation of Walnut, improve green peel of walnut charge stripping efficiency.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the utility model rascal otch arc plate structure schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of otch roller;

Fig. 3 is that the utility model rascal otch arc coordinates schematic diagram with otch roller.

In figure, 1. otch roller, 2. otch endless knife, 3. locating ring, 4. platen, 5. elastic washer, 6. king-bolt, 7. rascal otch arc body, 8. rascal otch arc liner plate, 9. rascal otch arc side plate.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.

The utility model green peel of walnut otch arc, referring to Fig. 1, comprise rascal otch arc body 7, rascal otch arc body 7 forms otch passage with otch roller 1, rascal otch arc body 1 surface is lined with hard rubber material rascal otch arc liner plate 8, rascal otch arc liner plate 8 surfaces are provided with salient point, can increase local pressure and frictional force, make Walnut Fruit produce rotation at rascal otch, make Walnut Fruit rascal otch to carrying out along circumference, rascal otch arc body 7 two sides are respectively equipped with rascal otch arc side plate 9.

Rascal otch arc body 7 is arranged in casing, and rascal otch arc side plate 9 is connected with casing by bolt.

On rascal otch arc side plate 9, offer bolt hole, the relative link position of casing is provided with microscler bolt hole, so that regulate the distance between rascal otch arc body 7 and otch roller 1, so that according to the Walnut Fruit of different sizes, regulate green peel of walnut compressed gap.

As shown in Figure 2, equidistantly on otch roller 1 be evenly provided with multiple otch endless knife 2, between each otch endless knife 2, be provided with hard rubber material locating ring 3.Otch endless knife 2 and locating ring 3 are fixed on otch roller 1 by platen 4, elastic washer 5 and king-bolt 6.

As shown in Figure 3, when green peel of walnut is peeled off, green peel of walnut otch passage will be sent into through the Walnut Fruit of super-dry, otch roller 1 drives otch endless knife 2 grades to rotate otch, due to rascal otch arc liner plate 8, locating ring 3 have certain elasticity and and Walnut Fruit between rub and examine effect, in the time of otch endless knife 2 otch, make Walnut Fruit along cutting rascal otch arc liner plate 8 and move down when, also rotate motion, the notch shape of otch endless knife 2 is circularized, then enter stripping rascal operation through pushing, rubbing, reach the effect of peeling off rascal.

The utility model green peel of walnut otch arc, by be lined with hard rubber material rascal otch arc liner plate 8 on rascal otch arc body 7 surfaces, and on rascal otch arc liner plate 8 surfaces, salient point is set, make after the Walnut Fruit of super-dry enters otch passage, rascal otch arc liner plate 8, locating ring 3 have certain elasticity and and Walnut Fruit between rub and examine effect, while making Walnut Fruit be rotated down motion, mark multiple annular incision by otch endless knife 2 along Walnut Fruit circumference, the power of rubbing and shearing force while greatly reducing Walnut Fruit stripping rascal, greatly reduce percentage of damage, even avoid the fragmentation of Walnut, improve green peel of walnut charge stripping efficiency.

Claims (3)

1. green peel of walnut otch arc, it is characterized in that, comprise rascal otch arc body (7), described rascal otch arc body (7) forms otch passage with otch roller (1), described rascal otch arc body (7) surface is lined with hard rubber material rascal otch arc liner plate (8), described rascal otch arc liner plate (8) surface is provided with salient point, and described rascal otch arc body (7) two sides are respectively equipped with rascal otch arc side plate (9).

2. green peel of walnut otch arc according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rascal otch arc body (7) is arranged in casing, and described rascal otch arc side plate (9) is connected with casing by bolt.

3. green peel of walnut otch arc according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, on described rascal otch arc side plate (9), offers bolt hole, and the relative link position of casing is provided with microscler bolt hole.

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