CN203499121U - Multifunctional energy-saving plate used for roof - Google Patents
Multifunctional energy-saving plate used for roof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203499121U CN203499121U CN201320638105.0U CN201320638105U CN203499121U CN 203499121 U CN203499121 U CN 203499121U CN 201320638105 U CN201320638105 U CN 201320638105U CN 203499121 U CN203499121 U CN 203499121U
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- Prior art keywords
- energy
- thermal insulation
- roof
- soil
- heat preservation
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 23
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional energy-saving plate used for a roof. The energy-saving plate comprises light heat preservation and thermal insulation material and soil, wherein the light heat preservation and thermal insulation material is formed through a mold and provided with a water storing groove, reverse filtering holes, concave mortises, drain holes and an inner cavity, and the inner cavity of the light heat preservation and thermal insulation material is filled with the soil. The multifunctional energy-saving plate has the advantages of integrating heat preservation, thermal insulation, water storage, drainage, reverse filtration and cultivation, being easy to construct and convenient to maintain and can organically unifying heat preservation, thermal insulation, energy conservation, greening, lighting and economic income generation, the soil in the plate stores water instead of waterlogging, the soil is not washed away, and roots of planted crops do not rot. The defects that an existing energy-saving plate is only used for heat preservation and thermal insulation, can not achieve water storage, drainage, cultivation and greening through the own structure and can not recover investment cost are overcome. The multifunctional energy-saving plate is mainly used for heat preservation, thermal insulation and energy conservation of the roof, planting flowers, grasses, vegetables and other plants and greening and beautifying the roof surface.
Description
Technical field
This novel practical relates to a kind of novel building energy-conserving product, especially a kind of multifunction energy-saving plate for roof.
Background technology
The energy-saving board that this novel practical is mentioned refers to thermal insulation, water, draining by self structure, plants, and reaches the recoup the investment object of cost of the crops such as thermal-insulation energy-conservation, greening and beautification, planting vegetable.Due to current generic thermal-insulation energy-conservation plate, only be attached to and on roof structure, play function of heat insulation, cannot solve draining, soil erosion by self structure, the problems such as planting, plant crop non-rot root of earthing up in structure, can not be by planting economic crops and bring benefits in structure, can not pass through plantation flowers, plants and trees and green roof, thereby can not utilize well roof space resource to create income and the beautification of the environment.
1, the weak point of the thermal insulation thermal insulation board of existing roof anastrophe construction:
1. need to adopt concrete or mortar to carry out capping to thermal insulation thermal insulation board, construct as wet water operation, the destruction of easily causing heat insulation layer structure, construction is inconvenient;
2. cannot cultivate by the structure of self, can not plant the plants such as flowers and plants, vegetables, beautify roof;
3. after thermal insulation construction, if roofing is afforested, need the another supporting capacity that increases roof structure, increase other ancillary facilities, increase roof-bearing and after-cost;
4. can not create income, the cost of cannot recouping the investment;
5. maintenance is inconvenient, and maintenance cost is high.
2, the energy-saving board weak point of existing straight paving type:
Heat bridge problem while 1. splicing between difficult draining, seam;
2. cannot, by cultivating the plants such as soil, plantation flowers and plants, vegetables in the structure of self, beautify roof;
3. after thermal insulation construction, if roofing is afforested, need the another ancillary facility that increases, increase roof-bearing and after-cost;
4. can not create income, the cost of cannot recouping the investment.
Utility model content
This novel practical object provides a kind of multifunction energy-saving plate for roof with regard to being to address the aforementioned drawbacks, and integrates insulation, heat insulation, water, draining, cultivation, have construction simple, easy to operate,
Greening and beautification, economical and practical advantage, solved current generic energy-saving board and only can be used in roof insulation, can not be by the plants such as self structure feature plantation flower, grass, vegetables, the disadvantage of the cost of can not recouping the investment.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts for achieving the above object comprises, by light heat insulating material, soil, formed, wherein light heat insulating material passes through mould molding, water storage flume, anti-filter hole, blind mortise, drain hole, inner-cavity structure are set, water storage flume is arranged on the bottom of inner chamber, anti-filter hole between two water storage flumes, the top of drain hole, anti-filter hole arranges anti-filter facility, blind mortise is four sides, drain hole is arranged on the bottom of energy-saving board, be communicated with anti-filter hole, soil is arranged in inner chamber.
Light heat insulating material, reaches the high-efficiency insulated heat-insulating and energy-saving requirement of roofing;
Water storage flume, for storing rainwater on rainy day, meets plant growth water demand;
Anti-filter hole is ventilative for soil, draining and prevent soil loss and enter roof structure;
When blind mortise splices for two energy-saving boards, with the caulking joint of flexible heat insulation side's bar, prevent that foreign material from entering roofing and solving the heat bridge problem between two boards;
Drain hole is for the storm-water drainage on rainy day;
Inner chamber is used for depositing soil;
Soil is used for planting the plants such as flower, grass, vegetables.
Compared with prior art, this novel practical has the following advantages:
(1) independence of energy-saving board monomer, directly lays on roof while having determined construction and splices, and just can reach roofing integral heat insulation heat-insulating and energy-saving, constructs simple, easy to operate, and work efficiency is high;
(2) by the design feature of self water, draining, solve roof soil water, drainage problem, guaranteed soil water-retaining and ponding not;
(3) by sealing and the anti-filter structure of inner chamber, guaranteed that soil does not run off, soil part does not enter roofing and pollutes and block drainage system, and air exchanges by anti-filter hole and soil, plant growth non-rot root;
(4) pass through soil in monomer energy-saving board, the plants such as plantation flower, grass, vegetables can reach roof greening, brightening after the whole laying in roof, make to afforest the energy-conservation and energy-conservation combination of heat preserving and insulating material;
(5) in energy-saving board, plant economical vegetables and flowers, can create income, the cost of investment of recoverable energy-saving board;
(6) from heavy and light, easy construction, does not need separately to increase annex facility, saves construction cost;
(7) monomer energy-saving board can be moved, and replaceable repairs very conveniently, and maintenance cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reference to the accompanying drawings this novel practical is described in further detail now.
Fig. 1 is elevation after the ridging of this Novel practical energy-saving plate inner chamber.
Fig. 2 is the each several part structural perspective of this Novel practical energy-saving plate.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional drawing of this Novel practical energy-saving plate.
Fig. 4 is that this Novel practical energy-saving plate is along the skiagraph of anti-filter hole direction.
Fig. 5 is that this Novel practical energy-saving plate is along the skiagraph of water storage flume direction.
The specific embodiment
A kind of multifunction energy-saving plate for roof can be planted and afforested thermal insulation and afforest energy-conservation, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, by light heat insulating material 1, soil 2, formed, wherein light heat insulating material 1 is by mould molding, water storage flume 3, anti-filter hole 4, blind mortise 5, drain hole 6, inner chamber 7 are set, and soil 2 is in inner chamber 7.
Described soil 2 leaves in inner chamber 7, for planting the plants such as flower, grass, vegetables.
Described light heat insulating material 1 adopts mould molding in plant produced, and water storage flume 3, anti-filter hole 4, blind mortise 5, drain hole 6, inner chamber 7 are set on light heat insulating material 1;
The soil 2 of using to inner chamber 7 device plant growths, soil 2 assembles in factory, checks the anti-filter structural integrity in anti-filter hole 4 before assembling;
During construction, energy-saving board is carried to roof, carries out assembledly, between two, to blind mortise 5, adopt flexible heat-insulating heat insulating strips to carry out shutoff; Assembled one by one, after integral roofing is covered with, privileged sites is received to limit and process.After completion, can in energy-saving board, plant the plants such as flowers and plants vegetables.
Embodiment 1: with the energy-saving board of this novel practical, be used for the crops such as cities and towns housing for survivor plane roof thermal insulation, planting vegetable.The needs of Urbanization Construction, a large amount of peasants lose soil, remove housing for survivor, with this Novel energy-saving plate for cities and towns housing for survivor plane roof, not only can thermal insulation but also can plant plant, allow the peasant that loses soil on roof, have the vegetable garden of oneself.During enforcement, this energy-saving board is carried to roof, to energy-saving board, carry out one by one assembled, drain hole 6 is consistent with roof drainage slope direction, make the rainwater on rainy day enter drain hole 6 by anti-filter hole 5, by drain hole 6, enter again the drainage system in house, the soil of bottom is by anti-filter hole 4, drain hole 6 is ventilative, between two energy-saving boards, adopt flexible heat-insulating heat insulating strip to carry out shutoff to blind mortise 5, reach objects such as stopping earth and affect building-drainage system by the roofing that bleeds of gap between two plates, stop between plate seam simultaneously and produce heat bridge, prevent that the heat that extraneous heat enters in the face of hugging and house from spreading to the external world, carry out one by one assembledly, after integral roofing is covered with, privileged sites is received to limit and process, after completion, in energy-saving board, plant plant, vegetables etc.Meanwhile, utilize the efficient self-heat conserving performance of energy-saving board, in winter, can adopt little plastic greenhouse to carry out capping to energy-saving board top, can realize roof booth and plant vegetables.
Embodiment 2:, greening heat insulation for urban building roof insulation with the energy-saving board of this novel practical.The heat insulation constructing structure of simple roof insulation, in urban house height is straggly, the roof of low layer is often disorderly and unsystematic, cannot allow the people of High-rise dwelling enjoy vision U.S., utilize this energy-saving board to be arranged on roof, plantation flower, grass, trees, can roofing arrive high-efficiency insulated heat insulation in, beautification and greening roofing.The soil 2 of using to inner chamber 7 device plant growths during enforcement, the assembling of soil 2 Ke factories, also can assemble at the construction field (site); The plantation in advance of energy-saving board Ke factory is used on the plant of greening, also can plant at the construction field (site).During construction, to energy-saving board, carry out one by one assembled, drain hole 6 is consistent with roof drainage slope direction, make the rainwater on rainy day enter drain hole 6 by anti-filter hole 5, by drain hole 6, enter again the drainage system in house, air is by anti-filter hole 4, drain hole 6 exchanges with soil, between two energy-saving boards, adopt flexible heat-insulating heat insulating strip to carry out shutoff to blind mortise 5, reach objects such as stopping earth and affect building-drainage system by the roofing that bleeds of gap between two plates, stop between plate seam simultaneously and produce heat bridge, prevent that the heat that extraneous heat enters in the face of hugging and house from spreading to the external world, carry out one by one assembledly, after integral roofing is covered with, privileged sites is received to limit and process, after completion on energy-saving board plantation flower, grass, shrub, not only can thermal insulation but also can afforest, beautify roofing.
Claims (1)
1. the multifunction energy-saving plate for roof, it is characterized in that: by light heat insulating material (1), soil (2) forms, wherein light heat insulating material (1) is by mould molding, water storage flume (3) is set, anti-filter hole (4), blind mortise (5), drain hole (6), inner chamber (7), soil (2) is arranged in inner chamber (7), the water storage flume (3) that described light heat insulating material (1) arranges is in the bottom of inner chamber (7), anti-filter hole (4) is between two water storage flumes (3) and the top of drain hole (6), blind mortise (5) is four sides, drain hole (6) is arranged on the bottom of energy-saving board, be communicated with anti-filter hole (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320638105.0U CN203499121U (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Multifunctional energy-saving plate used for roof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320638105.0U CN203499121U (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Multifunctional energy-saving plate used for roof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203499121U true CN203499121U (en) | 2014-03-26 |
Family
ID=50330113
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320638105.0U Expired - Lifetime CN203499121U (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | Multifunctional energy-saving plate used for roof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203499121U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108966930A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-11 | 江南大学 | A kind of greening phase transformation box |
| CN111096172A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-05 | 德持建设集团有限公司 | Modular green building construction method |
-
2013
- 2013-10-16 CN CN201320638105.0U patent/CN203499121U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108966930A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-11 | 江南大学 | A kind of greening phase transformation box |
| CN108966930B (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2021-02-26 | 江南大学 | Greening phase-change box |
| CN111096172A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-05 | 德持建设集团有限公司 | Modular green building construction method |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20140326 |