CN101297628B - Modular multifunctional housetop greening device - Google Patents
Modular multifunctional housetop greening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101297628B CN101297628B CN2008101069418A CN200810106941A CN101297628B CN 101297628 B CN101297628 B CN 101297628B CN 2008101069418 A CN2008101069418 A CN 2008101069418A CN 200810106941 A CN200810106941 A CN 200810106941A CN 101297628 B CN101297628 B CN 101297628B
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- Prior art keywords
- basal disc
- sides
- roof
- base plate
- groove
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
- Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a modular multifunctional roof greening device, which is assembled by a base plate arranged on the top surface of the roof, a hollow communicating pipe, a strip clamp and a cross clamp; hollowing footings are distributed evenly at the bottom of the base plate, and reinforcing ribs are arranged on the inner wall and the soleplate of the base plate; the middle part of the base plate is provided with a square groove which is communicated with draining holes at the four sides of the base plate; a portal cover plate is sheathed and inserted at the upper end of the square groove, the two sides of which are provided with an overflow hole and card slots arranged at the two sides of the overflow hole; a filtering box is inserted in the card slot; and a slot used for placing a water level regulating board is arranged in the square groove. The modular multifunctional roof greening device has simple manufacture and fast construction, can be used for planting flowers, grass and trees, etc., has high survival rate of plants, obvious water-saving and convenient maintenance and management, can be used for greening of the roof, can also be used for room greening and stereoscopic agriculture, etc. and has multiple actions of protecting the roof of buildings, greening the city space, insulating heat, keeping the temperature, preventing water and collecting and using the rainwater.
Description
Technical field the present invention relates to a kind of plant planting carrier, particularly is arranged on a kind of modular multifunctional housetop greening device on building roof.
Background technology is current, and people are on the good architectural plane roof of antiseep, and the plantation plant is afforested, and the one, make full use of the roof space, increase greenery area, the 2nd, improve environment, the beautifying city, the 3rd, realize the thermal insulation of roof insulation, energy savings; But because traditional form of construction work is that plantation matrix, root system of plant, fertilizer and water are directly touched the building roof surface, to its erosion, puncture gradually, breakage, the seepage that can cause roof membrane, jeopardize the integrality and the safety on roof, and follow-up administering and maintaining is all very difficult, to such an extent as to roof greening work is difficult to promote.The inventor has applied for the patent No. that is intended to address this problem: ZL200520015377.0, ZL200620100905.7 and 200620099314.2 utility model patent, the present invention is the further improvement to them.
But summary of the invention the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of light-duty make somebody a mere figurehead on the roof can waterproof, retaining, draining, root resistance, infiltrating irrigation and splendid attire plant planting matrix flexible combination, move and convenient management and can collect the modular multifunctional housetop greening device of rainwater.
The present invention realizes by following technical proposal: a kind of modular multifunctional housetop greening device, it is assembled by hollow communicating pipe, rectangular clip and the cross clip of being with nut by the basal disc that is placed on the deck.The top of basal disc is provided with L shaped web, and the bottom of basal disc is provided with uniform disjunctor taper hollow footing, is provided with uniform latticed reinforcement on basal disc inwall and base plate.Be provided with the square trench of the right-angled intersection intercommunication of disjunctor at the middle part of basal disc, square trench is communicated with the osculum on basal disc four limits, and osculum is higher than horizontal osculum longitudinally; The crossover sites of square trench is provided with the notch that matches with door font cover plate side.Be provided with spillway hole and the draw-in groove that is positioned at the spillway hole both sides in the both sides of square trench, filter cartridge is inserted in the draw-in groove facing to spillway hole, is provided with the slot of laying the water level adjustable plate in the water outlet end of square trench.Described filter cartridge is made up of lid of working in coordination and box body, and the inner face of lid both sides is provided with boss, and the upper end of outside, box body both sides is provided with the groove that matches with boss; The plane of lid and the bottom surface of box body are provided with netted open-end hole, and the two ends of lid and draw-in groove match to merge and insert in the draw-in groove.
Area according to required construction roofing, modular multifunctional housetop greening device provided by the invention is assembled, relied on rectangular clip, cross clip and the communicating pipe of passing osculum be contained in basal disc and nut thereof, sealing gasket that two adjacent cell bodies closely are connected; The filter cartridge of filling particulate filter material is close to spillway hole is inserted into the draw-in groove that is arranged in the spillway hole both sides.
Paste the tack waterproof roll at its peripheral revetment and side cell body and seal, be installed into water pipe, collector pipe, Rose Box and downpipe and be communicated with ground reservoir.At last, the plant planting matrix of desired thickness, serike are gone in the shop in cell body.Soil moisture content is carried out infiltrating irrigation or draining and is realized rainwater catchment system according to early waterloging.
Basal disc is connected the irrigation water supply pipe after the roofing entire combination with the longitudinal drain hole that is positioned at the ridge high level.When needing to irrigate in the basal disc, open the water inlet pipe valve, infiltrating irrigation water enters square trench in the basal disc, and infiltrating the plantation substrate base by spillway hole needs for plant.When infiltration position reached the height in transverse row water hole in this basal disc, current were just crossed this orifice flow and are gone into the basal disc of both sides and carry out infiltrating irrigation; Infiltrating irrigation is finished in all horizontal basal discs, and when water level reaches the longitudinal drain hole height that is in low level, just flow into next row's basal disc and continue infiltrating irrigation, infiltrating irrigation uniformly in finishing whole basal discs, unnecessary water is discharged through collector pipe by the osculum of the basal disc of low level.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: use for reference the enlightenment of single container plantation plant, with the modular template aggregate erection, make up fast one light-duty, make somebody a mere figurehead the multifunctional housetop greening device on the roof; Plantation matrix, root system of plant, fertilizer and water in the basal disc do not touch the roof, have fundamentally solved the hidden leakage defect that the roof may produce because of the plantation plant; Built on stilts form, favourable roof surface ventilation dewetting has been blocked the conduction of Cooling and Heat Source, has better heat insulation and preservation effect.Basal disc built-in controllable water storage system can be accumulated rainwater to greatest extent, guarantees the various plants growth needs, and can save 60% pouring water.The basal disc infiltrating irrigation system has been copied farmland water channel structure, only establish a water inlet pipe and just realized the balanced water-saving irrigation of no equipment, has solved the difficult problem that roof greening is irrigated water wasting consuming time.The ne-leakage Combination Design of basal disc has realized the rainwater collection, can save great amount of water resources.The concrete basis that is used to install facilities such as solar water heater, artificial hillock, fountain, frame can be built in local space in the basal disc.But the present invention's batch production production is made simply, and the construction period reduces 80% than the conventional duration, and management maintenance is very light, also can be used for the indoor garden, multi-storied agriculture plantation etc.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples for description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is a profile schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the C-C cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the D-D cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention uses the layout schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of filter cartridge.
Fig. 9 is the left view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 8.
Figure 11 is the E portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of filtration cartridge.
Figure 13 is the left view of Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the vertical view of Figure 12.
Embodiment
Embodiment is shown in Fig. 1-14: a kind of modular multifunctional housetop greening device, it is assembled by hollow communicating pipe 14, rectangular clip 8 and the cross clip 16 of being with nut 15 by the basal disc 1 that is placed on the deck.The top of basal disc 1 is provided with L shaped web 13, and the bottom of basal disc 1 is provided with uniform disjunctor taper hollow footing 9, is provided with uniform latticed reinforcement 2 on basal disc inwall and base plate.Be provided with the square trench 3 of the right-angled intersection intercommunication of disjunctor at the middle part of basal disc 1, square trench 3 is communicated with the osculum 5 on basal disc four limits; Osculum 5 is higher than horizontal osculum 5 longitudinally, so that in sky when drought, when 5 water fillings of longitudinal drain hole were watered, the water of injection can flow to each position of basal disc 1.The crossover sites of square trench 3 is provided with the notch 22 that matches with door font cover plate 4 sides, makes that the side of door font cover plate 4 embedded notch 22, needn't disconnect when whole door font cover plate 4 passed through the crossover sites of square trench 3.Be provided with spillway hole 10 and the draw-in groove 12 that is positioned at spillway hole 10 both sides in the both sides of square trench 3, filter cartridge 11 is inserted in the draw-in groove 12 facing to spillway hole 10, is provided with the slot 7 of laying water level adjustable plate 6 in the water outlet end of square trench 3.
Described filter cartridge 11 is made up of lid 17 of working in coordination and box body 18, and the inner face of lid 17 both sides is provided with boss 20, and the upper end of outside, box body 18 both sides is provided with the groove 21 that matches with boss 20; The bottom surface of the plane of lid 17 and box body 18 is provided with netted open-end hole 19, and the two ends of lid 17 and draw-in groove 12 match to merge and insert in the draw-in groove 12.
Rainwater flows into taper hollow footing 9 through plantation matrix and accumulate the basal disc bottom, after reaching the retaining height of setting, unnecessary rainwater after filtration box 11 filter import square trenches 3, that osculum 5 flows into collector pipes, downpipe longitudinally, Rose Box filters back inflow surface cistern is standby.
Be provided with the slot 7 of laying water level adjustable plate 6 in the water side of square trench 3, behind the insertion water level adjustable plate 6, can increase the water storage level in the basal disc 1.
Claims (1)
1. modular multifunctional housetop greening device, the hollow communicating pipe (14) that it passes through band nut (15) by the basal disc (1) that is placed on the deck, rectangular clip (8) and cross clip (16) assemble, the bottom of basal disc (1) is provided with uniform disjunctor taper hollow footing (9), on the inwall of basal disc (1) and base plate, be provided with uniform latticed reinforcement (2), be provided with the square trench (3) of the right-angled intersection intercommunication of disjunctor at the middle part of basal disc (1), square trench (3) is communicated with the osculum (5) on basal disc four limits, be provided with the slot (7) of laying water level adjustable plate (6) in the water outlet end of square trench (3), it is characterized in that: the top of described basal disc (1) is provided with L shaped web (13), and osculum (5) is higher than horizontal osculum (5) longitudinally; The notch (22) that the crossover sites of square trench (3) is provided with and door font cover plate (4) side matches is provided with spillway hole (10) and is positioned at the draw-in groove (12) of spillway hole (10) both sides in the both sides of square trench (3); Filter cartridge (11) is inserted in the draw-in groove (12) facing to spillway hole (10); Described filter cartridge (11) is made up of lid of working in coordination (17) and box body (18), and the inner face of lid (17) both sides is provided with boss (20), and the upper end of outside, box body (18) both sides is provided with the groove (21) that matches with boss (20); The bottom surface of the capping of lid (17) and box body (18) is provided with netted open-end hole (19), and the two ends of lid (17) and draw-in groove (12) match to merge and insert in the draw-in groove (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101069418A CN101297628B (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2008-06-25 | Modular multifunctional housetop greening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101069418A CN101297628B (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2008-06-25 | Modular multifunctional housetop greening device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101297628A CN101297628A (en) | 2008-11-05 |
| CN101297628B true CN101297628B (en) | 2010-09-22 |
Family
ID=40077687
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008101069418A Expired - Fee Related CN101297628B (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2008-06-25 | Modular multifunctional housetop greening device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101297628B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HK1134207A2 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2010-04-16 | Kwok Kei Law | Apparatuses and systems for cultivating plant |
| CN102204482B (en) * | 2011-03-24 | 2013-05-29 | 城市建设研究院 | Water-retaining root-resisting thermal-insulating heat-preserving planting plate |
| CN102487751A (en) * | 2011-12-09 | 2012-06-13 | 上海润旺园艺科技有限公司 | Multifunctional plant cultivation unit and set |
| CN102613020A (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2012-08-01 | 东莞市致丽模塑制品有限公司 | Plant planting box |
| CN102877600A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-16 | 辛军 | Roof flexible greening device |
| CN103039233B (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-04-16 | 上海应用技术学院 | Root guiding and seedling raising method of arbor species for roof greening |
| CN103181307A (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2013-07-03 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Light-weight container used for greening of pitched roof |
| CN104100050B (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2016-08-03 | 深圳风会云合生态环境有限公司 | A kind of can the roof greening watt of irrigation storage |
| CN104025940A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 广东建星建筑工程有限公司 | Lawn structure for plant afforestation |
| CN104705106A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-17 | 南京信息工程大学 | Combined roof greening module |
| CN104956938A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-07 | 苏州维登农业有限公司 | Flower planting shelf |
| CN104996194B (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2018-01-05 | 潘飞 | Water circulation ecology vertical greening wall system |
| CN107740603B (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-06-04 | 温州绿水青市政园林工程有限公司 | A kind of awning device in gardens |
| CN111820035A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-10-27 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | Multifunctional combined planting container |
| CN112243738B (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2023-08-25 | 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司 | Roof greening system for energy-saving building |
| WO2024103108A1 (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2024-05-23 | Elmich Pte Ltd | Roof tray |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201207837Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-03-18 | 辛军 | Module type multifunctional roof greening device |
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2008
- 2008-06-25 CN CN2008101069418A patent/CN101297628B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201207837Y (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-03-18 | 辛军 | Module type multifunctional roof greening device |
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| CN101297628A (en) | 2008-11-05 |
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Effective date of registration: 20160510 Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Nanshan District Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before the Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A Patentee after: SHENZHEN FOUND-WARE TECHNOLOGY&ENVIRONMENT Ltd. Address before: 330002 51 households of 2 Railway Second villages in Jiangxi, Nanchang Patentee before: Xin Jun |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100922 |