CN1517322A - 刀具嵌入件及其制造方法 - Google Patents
刀具嵌入件及其制造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1517322A CN1517322A CNA2004100014072A CN200410001407A CN1517322A CN 1517322 A CN1517322 A CN 1517322A CN A2004100014072 A CNA2004100014072 A CN A2004100014072A CN 200410001407 A CN200410001407 A CN 200410001407A CN 1517322 A CN1517322 A CN 1517322A
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- sintering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B27/00—Tools for turning or boring machines; Tools of a similar kind in general; Accessories therefor
- B23B27/14—Cutting tools of which the bits or tips or cutting inserts are of special material
- B23B27/148—Composition of the cutting inserts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
- C04B35/117—Composites
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- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/632—Organic additives
- C04B35/634—Polymers
- C04B35/63404—Polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C04B35/63416—Polyvinylalcohols [PVA]; Polyvinylacetates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/645—Pressure sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B2228/00—Properties of materials of tools or workpieces, materials of tools or workpieces applied in a specific manner
- B23B2228/61—Materials comprising whiskers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3817—Carbides
- C04B2235/3826—Silicon carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/52—Constituents or additives characterised by their shapes
- C04B2235/5276—Whiskers, spindles, needles or pins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/66—Specific sintering techniques, e.g. centrifugal sintering
- C04B2235/666—Applying a current during sintering, e.g. plasma sintering [SPS], electrical resistance heating or pulse electric current sintering [PECS]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
- C04B2235/785—Submicron sized grains, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
- C04B2235/786—Micrometer sized grains, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
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- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cutting Tools, Boring Holders, And Turrets (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
进刀速度 | 烧结方法 | 循环次数 | 平均 | 相对 | ||||
实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 | ||||
0.15毫米/转 | 热压 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 100 |
快速烧结 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 7 | 5 | 6 | 150 | |
0.25毫米/转 | 热压 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 100 |
快速烧结 | 3 | 5 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3.8 | 128 |
烧结方法 | 沟槽磨损(mm) | 平均 | 相对值 | |||||
实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 | 实施例6 | |||
热压 | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.31 | 0.71 | 0.61 | 0.72 | 0.60 | 100 |
快速烧结 | 0.43 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.58 | 0.46 | 0.66 | 0.45 | 75 |
烧结方法 | 密度g/cm3 | 硬度HV10Gpa | 断裂韧性MPam1/2* | 强度Mpa** |
热压 | 3.73 | 2080±80 | 6.9±0.6 | 995 |
快速烧结 | 3.73 | 2110±21 | 6.5±0.2 | 1050 |
烧结方法 | 平均直径(微米) | P80(微米) |
热压 | 1.26 | 1.93 |
快速烧结(15分钟) | 0.77 | 1.12 |
等级 | 平均直径(微米) | P80(微米) |
商业等级A | 1.31 | 1.97 |
商业等级B | 1.04 | 1.48 |
商业等级C | 1.58 | 2.50 |
商业等级D | 1.34 | 2.07 |
快速烧结(15分钟) | 0.77 | 1.12 |
烧结时间(分钟) | 烧结温度(℃) | 平均直径(微米) | P80(微米) |
10 | 1950 | 0.88 | 1.26 |
15 | 1925 | 0.77 | 1.12 |
22 | 1925 | 1.20 | 1.73 |
烧结时间(分钟) | 烧结温度(℃) | 密度(g/cm3) | 硬度(GPa) | 断裂韧性(MPam1/2*) |
10 | 1950 | 3.72 | 2043±16 | 5.8±0.1 |
15 | 1925 | 3.73 | 2110±21 | 6.5±0.2 |
22 | 1925 | 3.70-3.73 | 2088±33 | 5.6±0.6 |
等级 | 沟槽磨损(mm;中等) | 相对 |
商业等级A | 0.84 | 311 |
商业等级B | 0.59 | 219 |
快速烧结10分钟 | 0.61 | 226 |
快速烧结15分钟 | 0.27 | 100 |
快速烧结22分钟 | 0.77 | 285 |
变化 | 循环次数 | 平均 | 相对值 | |
实施例1 | 实施例2 | |||
商业等级A(现有技术) | 8 | 10 | 11 | 183 |
商业等级B(现有技术) | 7 | 5 | 6 | 100 |
快速烧结10分钟 | 14 | 13 | 13.5 | 225 |
快速烧结15分钟 | 13 | 11 | 12 | 200 |
快速烧结22分钟 | 8 | 5 | 6.5 | 108 |
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03001757.8 | 2003-01-28 | ||
EP03001757A EP1443032B1 (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-01-28 | Cutting tool insert and method for producing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1517322A true CN1517322A (zh) | 2004-08-04 |
CN100430340C CN100430340C (zh) | 2008-11-05 |
Family
ID=32605247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100014072A Expired - Fee Related CN100430340C (zh) | 2003-01-28 | 2004-01-07 | 刀具嵌入件及其制造方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7175798B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1443032B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4624690B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101166405B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100430340C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE337282T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE60307777T2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SE526399C2 (sv) * | 2004-01-30 | 2005-09-06 | Sandvik Intellectual Property | Skärverktyg jämte del därtill med kopplingsytor med rillor samt tillverkningsförfarande för dessa |
US7393559B2 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2008-07-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods for production of FGM net shaped body for various applications |
US20070154713A1 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ceramic cutting tools and cutting tool inserts, and methods of making the same |
US7607867B2 (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2009-10-27 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Tooling insert with mating surface |
DE102008037037A1 (de) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-02-11 | Ceramtec-Etec Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer transparenten polykristallinen Keramik |
US8209887B2 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-07-03 | Syamal Kumar Ghosh | Wear resistant support structures for utility equipment |
US20130221794A1 (en) | 2012-02-28 | 2013-08-29 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Rotor end band |
CN104520254B (zh) * | 2012-06-15 | 2017-09-01 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 包括碳化硅的陶瓷本体及其形成方法 |
KR101536462B1 (ko) * | 2013-12-23 | 2015-07-24 | 한국야금 주식회사 | 난삭재 및 주철가공 절삭공구용 피막 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4209474A (en) * | 1977-08-31 | 1980-06-24 | General Electric Company | Process for preparing semiconducting silicon carbide sintered body |
US4543345A (en) * | 1984-02-09 | 1985-09-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Silicon carbide whisker reinforced ceramic composites and method for making same |
US5348694A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1994-09-20 | Superior Graphite Co. | Method for electroconsolidation of a preformed particulate workpiece |
JP3342882B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-14 | 2002-11-11 | スピリア グラファイト | 予備成形された加工片の圧密方法 |
SE469075B (sv) * | 1991-01-21 | 1993-05-10 | Sandvik Ab | Whiskerfoerstaerkt oxidbaserat keramiskt skaer |
SE9100675D0 (sv) * | 1991-03-06 | 1991-03-06 | Sandvik Ab | Ceramic whisker-reinforced cutting tool with pre-formed chipbreakers for machining |
JPH04315507A (ja) * | 1991-04-12 | 1992-11-06 | Riken Corp | セラミック切削工具及びその製造方法 |
DE69218458T2 (de) * | 1991-12-03 | 1997-10-09 | Advanced Composite Materials Corp., Greer, S.C. | Drucklose sinterung von mit whiskern verstärktem aluminiumoxydverbundwerkstoff |
SE502052C2 (sv) * | 1993-01-15 | 1995-07-31 | Sandvik Ab | SiC-whiskers och partikel-förstärkt keramiskt skärmaterial |
US5382405A (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1995-01-17 | Inland Steel Company | Method of manufacturing a shaped article from a powdered precursor |
JP2990655B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-21 | 1999-12-13 | 東京タングステン株式会社 | 複合炭化物粉末及びその製造方法 |
SE513938C2 (sv) * | 1996-07-19 | 2000-11-27 | Sandvik Ab | Skärverktygsmaterial av kiselnitrid |
JPH10194825A (ja) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-28 | Central Glass Co Ltd | 切削工具用繊維強化セラミックス焼結体及びその製造方法 |
KR100635675B1 (ko) * | 1997-10-31 | 2006-10-17 | 세람텍 아게 이노바티베 세라믹 엔지니어링 | 소형판이 보강된 소결체 |
SE511312C2 (sv) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-09-06 | Sandvik Ab | Sätt att tillverka whiskerförstärkt keramik s |
US6204213B1 (en) * | 1999-09-18 | 2001-03-20 | Kennametal Pc Inc. | Whisker reinforced ceramic cutting tool and composition thereof |
US6417126B1 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2002-07-09 | C-Max Technology, Inc. | Ceramics and process for producing |
US20050133963A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California, A California Corporation | Silicon carbide whisker-reinforced ceramics with low rate of grain size increase upon densification |
-
2003
- 2003-01-28 AT AT03001757T patent/ATE337282T1/de active
- 2003-01-28 DE DE60307777T patent/DE60307777T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-28 EP EP03001757A patent/EP1443032B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-01-07 CN CNB2004100014072A patent/CN100430340C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-12 KR KR1020040002045A patent/KR101166405B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-26 US US10/763,260 patent/US7175798B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-28 JP JP2004019829A patent/JP4624690B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-12-20 US US11/641,674 patent/US7407523B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7175798B2 (en) | 2007-02-13 |
JP4624690B2 (ja) | 2011-02-02 |
ATE337282T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
CN100430340C (zh) | 2008-11-05 |
US20070191210A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 |
EP1443032A1 (en) | 2004-08-04 |
EP1443032B1 (en) | 2006-08-23 |
DE60307777T2 (de) | 2007-08-23 |
KR101166405B1 (ko) | 2012-07-23 |
KR20040069263A (ko) | 2004-08-05 |
US7407523B2 (en) | 2008-08-05 |
DE60307777D1 (de) | 2006-10-05 |
US20040180776A1 (en) | 2004-09-16 |
JP2004338080A (ja) | 2004-12-02 |
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