CN1235481C - Water soluble composite potassium monopersulfate powder disinfectant - Google Patents

Water soluble composite potassium monopersulfate powder disinfectant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1235481C
CN1235481C CN 200310110649 CN200310110649A CN1235481C CN 1235481 C CN1235481 C CN 1235481C CN 200310110649 CN200310110649 CN 200310110649 CN 200310110649 A CN200310110649 A CN 200310110649A CN 1235481 C CN1235481 C CN 1235481C
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present
acid
sodium
disinfectant
water soluble
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CN1545883A (en
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莫云
刘彤
赵亚荣
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Beijing Dabeinong Animal Health Care Technology Co ltd
Shaoshan Dabeinong Animal Medicine Co ltd
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Shaoshan Dabeinong Animal Midicinal Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a water soluble composite hydrogen potassium monopersulfate powder disinfectant, which solves the problems that many of the domestic chemical products, such as organochlorine preparation and composite prescription disinfectant, have the disadvantages of limited actions, corrosiveness and irritability, and furthermore, aldehyde has carcinogenicity in domestic chemical products. The present invention is prepared from sodium chloride, peroxydisulfuric acid hydrogen potassium, sulfamic acid, malic acid, citric acid, sodium hexametaphosphate, sodium dodecanesulphonate and sodium silicate, according to weight and percentage by scientific technology. The present invention has the advantages of special prescription, simple process flow, low manufacture cost, conspicuous effects on bacterium disinfecting and virus killing, stable and safe product, and environment protection. The present invention has wide purpose and broad market foreground.

Description

Water Soluble Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate powder disinfectant
Technical field:
The present invention relates to stud bird poultry and use disinfectant, particularly a kind of Water Soluble Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate powder disinfectant.
Technical background:
At present, development along with the modern intensive aquaculture, highly dense, enclosed raising condition makes the fowl poultry more and more seriously be subjected to the threat of pathogenic microorganisms, although drop into a large amount of funds on vaccine and medicine, still can't avoid the appearance of disease, the appearance of these diseases not only endangers the health of animal, also threaten human health, and, have a strong impact on the economic construction of country.
Sterilization is to eliminate pathogenic microorganism in the environment, cuts off the route of transmission, eliminates the attack of pathogenic microorganism to the fowl poultry, stops the propagation of eqpidemic disease.Sterilization is animal health management system centre point and guarantee in the modern breeding production, and it is the overall process through aquaculture, is to realize bio-safety, and the key link of high-quality and safety animal food is provided.Sterilization is that the useful of immunity and medical treatment defective replenished, and has only immunity, medical treatment and sterilization three acting in conjunction, could guarantee that the fowl poultry avoids the evil of being critically ill, and realizes production safety.And the present widely used disinfectant of China mainly is some simple chemicals, organochlorine preparation and compound prescription disinfectant, simple chemicals disinfective action is limited, be subjected to organic matter, temperature, water quality and the influence of environment pH value, and have corrosivity mostly, excitant, wherein aldehydes also has carcinogenic possibility.Organochlorine preparation excitant is very big, and the producer and user are brought great inconvenience.Compound prescription disinfectant commonly used at present comprises quaternary amine one glutaraldehyde compound, quaternary amine one chelated iodine compound etc., though these products have kill bacteria and viral effect simultaneously, but still there is safety problem in glutaraldehyde wherein, and when low temperature, there is not effect, chelated iodine is degraded easily under with serious pollution plant and hot environment, loses efficacy.Therefore in current animal epidemic complexity, today of pollution-free food is called by society, and the sterilization in early stage of livestock and poultry breeding industry is important key link and means.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safety, efficient, long-acting, low-residual, low corrosion and sterilization spectrum are wide, and environmental protection is stable, widely applicable, has the Water Soluble Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate powder disinfectant of active indication.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following approach: the composition of composition is by weight percentage:
Sodium chloride 0.5-8% potassium hydrogen persulfate 20-65%
Sulfamic acid 2-10% malic acid 0-30%
Citric acid 0-30% calgon 0-30%
Dodecyl sodium sulfate 5-20% sodium silicate 2-10%
Constituent is by weight percentage:
Sodium chloride 5 potassium hydrogen persulfates 35
Sulfamic acid 10 malic acid 15
Citric acid 5 calgons 18.8
Dodecyl sodium sulfate 10 sodium silicate 1.2
It is as follows that the present invention has characteristics: 1, broad-spectrum high efficacy, can kill various bacteriums and fungi at 1: 1000, and can safely kill aftosa poison by force at 1: 400, can kill transmissible gastroenteritis germ at 1: 450, to the diluted concentration of porcine reproductive respiratory syndrome be: 700.2, safety, little to operator's excitant and corrosivity, 1% solution of the present invention has no stimulation to eyes and the skin of rabbit, and oral toxicity is extremely low, and 5g/kg dosage does not still have deadly ability to big white mouse.3, stable, product powder 24 months (25 degree are following) has only 2.3% to lose original activity, and 1% solution has only 10% to lose original activity after 7 days in 350ppm hard water.4, meet environment protection requirement, all constituents all can be decomposed or become harmless by biological degradation.5, be widely used, cheap, lower by 1/3 than external like product price, simultaneously, can be used for environment, air, the sterilization of water body and animal.
Embodiment:
Constituent of the present invention is by weight percentage: sodium chloride 5, potassium hydrogen persulfate 35, sulfamic acid 10, malic acid 15, citric acid 5, calgon 18.8, dodecyl sodium sulfate 10, sodium silicate 1.2.The aqueous ph value of combination is 1-5.5, and the effect of composite organic acid systematic collaboration significantly improves disinfecting power, solves agglomeration problems, has strengthened the stability of prescription.Organic acid in the prescription is malic acid and citric acid, and the environment of the pH value of composite organic acid system and formation produces the collaborative effect of killing pathogene.Surfactant is a dodecyl sodium sulfate, strengthens membrane permeability, produces the concurrent disinfection bactericidal action.Anti-caking agent silicate base slaine is a sodium silicate, prevents caking, improves formulation stability.Because, contain stable per-compound among the present invention, sodium chloride, active chlorine bond, surfactant, organic acid and activated indicators class infect the virus of humans and animals to all, bacterium and gemma thereof, mycoplasma, egg capsule all has powerful killing action in fungi and the ball, particularly to aphthovirus, PCV-II, coronavirus, the spore exanthema virus, adenovirus, Respiratory Syncytial Virus(RSV), hepatitis A virus, oral cavity spore exanthema virus, epizootic hemorrhagic venereal disease poison has significant killing action.
Embodiment:
(1) the present invention is to the killing effect of part bacterium and fungi.
A, method
(a) adopt invention to be configured to 1%, 0.5% by the operation instruction apportion, 0.01% 3 kind of solution in different concentration.
(b) experimental bacteria is that staphylococcus aureus (ATCC6538), Escherichia coli (8089), Candida albicans (ATCC10231), bacillus subtilis black variety gemma (ATCC9373), black mould (ATCC16404) are cultivated according to the different cultural methods of various microorganisms
B, in and experimental result
(a) experimental bacteria bacillus subtilis black variety gemma, concentration are 1%, and neutralizer is 0.5% sodium thiosulfate, establish 6 groups, and experimental result shows 1,4,6 group and cannot not be long bacterium, and 2,3,5 long bacterium amounts are similar, show that degree of neutralization and concentration are suitable.
Numbering The group agent Average bacterium algae number
(1) (disinfectant+bacterium liquid)+neutralizer 0
(2) Neutralizer+bacterium liquid 5.8×10 8
(3) (disinfectant+neutralizer)+bacterium liquid 5.2×10 8
(4) Disinfectant+bacterium liquid 0
(5) Normal bacterium contrast 6.8×10 8
(6) Do not inoculate the medium contrast of bacterium 0
Annotate: several 25 degree of experimental temperature, added behind the bacterium liquid effect 10 minutes, in the neutralizer and 10 minutes, the result is 5 empirical average values.
C, quantitative sterilization experiment
Under 25 degree conditions, go the 0.5mI bacteria suspension to add in the 4.5mI thimerosal mixing effect to the scheduled time, go 0.5mI bacterium liquid to mix the in vitro mixed rhythm of adding 4.5mI neutralizer, in and 10min, make count plate, calculate 1: 1000 diluent concentration of killing rate and can effectively kill various bacteriums and fungi.
Table two
Experimental bacteria Thimerosal concentration Control group bacterium number The killing rate of effect different time (min)
(cfu/mI) 2 5 10
Golden yellow grape nodule number 1% 4.8×10 8 100 100 100
0.5% 4.8×10 8 100 100 100
0.01% 4.8×10 8 99.98 100 100
Escherichia coli 1% 5.2×10 8 100 100 100
0.5% 5.2×10 8 100 100 100
0.01% 5.2×10 8 100 100 100
Bacillus subtilis black variety gemma 1% 5.4×10 8 100 100 100
0.5% 5.4×10 8 100 100 100
0.01% 5.4×10 8 99.03 99.06 99.9
White is read coccobacillus 1% 4.5×10 8 100 100 100
0.5% 4.5×10 8 100 100 100
0.01% 4.5×10 8 100 100 100
Black-koji mould 1% 4.8×10 8 100 100 100
0.5% 4.8×10 8 100 100 100
0.01% 4.8×10 8 100 100 100
(2) irritant experiment of the present invention
1, buy from market, 3 healthy White Rabbits that body weight is about 3.48 to 3.85 kilograms are tested preceding 3 days adaptation laboratory environments, and whole experimental session White Rabbit is freely drunk water and ingested.
2, experimental procedure:
(1) the present invention is diluted to 1% concentration.
(2) the rabbit left eyelid is drawn back, put into 0.1 milliliter of test fluid to the rabbit eyeball, upper and lower eyelid closed 1.2 seconds, decontroled then, not have the right eye of processing to be used as tester.
(3) tested thing and done excitant situation eye examination after 2 hours splashing into.
(4) experimental result splashes into 1% solution to the rabbit eyes, does not have irritative response.
See Table
(3) toxicity test of the present invention
(1) tried thing: the present invention
(2) experiential function: 25 healthy rats, body weight are the 450-680 gram.
Test first three day adaptation laboratory environment, whole experimental session, animal freely drinks water and ingests.
(3) experimental procedure:
A is divided into five groups with laboratory animal, every group of laboratory animal numbering, the mental status before the record experiment.
B establishes the dosage group of 1,2 and 5 gram/kg body weight, blank group and positive controls.
C will be tried thing and be assigned to oral administration medicine supplying to rat, from offeing medicine 1, the 2 day every 30min observed and recorded in back once, observed and recorded seven days
(4) experimental result:
In 60 hours, rats death does not all appear in 3 dosage groups being tried thing, and the result shows that the solution of the present invention of oral 5 gram/kilogram dosage does not have deadly ability to rat.
(4) environmental protection experiment of the present invention
Important component of the present invention is mineral salt, as potassium hydrogen persulfate, and sodium chloride.These salt can resolve into the inorganic ions that does not have harm, K in water +, Na +, SO 4 2-Cr etc., the another one important component is the straight chained alkyl sodium sulfonate.The straight chained alkyl sodium sulfonate is to be widely used in the daily washing agent, and under the test of OECD, its thing degraded is greater than 90%.
Earthworm is very active in the soil ecosystem, very important life, and its vital movement can not only be improved soil structure, is of value to the aeration status and the draining of soil, and water retaining function, and energy decomposition and inversion soil organic substance are increase soil fertility.Earthworm still is many animals such as snake class, the food source of horse class and muroid, and in food chain, it is an important bridge of transmitting pollutant between terrestrial organism and the soil organisms.
For the influence of experiment the present invention, carried out experiment to earthworm to soil ecology in the environment.
1, materials and methods
A, selection body weight are the earthworm of 300-500, and earthworm is placed moistening last 3 hour of filter paper, make food eliminating in its enteron aisle, flushing then, and filter paper blots, and uses for testing.
B, the chemicals experiment guide preparation of employing State Bueau of Environmental Protection.
C, tried thing: the present invention establishes 0,0.5,6 dosage groups of 1.0,1.5,2.0,2.5 soil.
D, experiment method: with certain density solution and earth mixture.Regulating soil moisture content is 60% of maximum water-holding capacity, after the balance 48 hours, transfer in the specimen bottle of rinsing well, add 10 earthworms of under artificial condition, raising 24 hours, tie the sample bottleneck with gauze or plastic film, in temperature is 20 ± 2 degree, and humidity is that continuous illumination is cultivated under 80% the condition.When testing 14 days, the soil in the specimen bottle is poured on the glass container, checked of the reaction of the preceding afterbody of earthworm, place specimen bottle to continue to cultivate again in soil and earthworm then, finish until experiment to mechanical stimulus.The death toll of record earthworm is a coordinate to weigh the present invention and earthworm lethality, draws dose-effect curve, each processed group establish 2 parallel.
2, experimental result
Through 20 degree down, handled in 14 days, 6 dosage groups 0,0.5,1.0,1.5,2.0 of the present invention, 2.5g/kg has 0,0,1,3,6 and 8 earthworm death respectively, and lethality is respectively 0,10%, 30%, 60% and 80%.Experimental data sees Table:
Metering group (g/kg) Death toll after 14 days (bar) Lethality % after 14 days
0 0 0
0.5 0 0
1.0 1 10%
1.5 3 30%
2.0 6 60%
2.5 8 80%
3, conclusion, the present invention is 1.85g/kg to the median lethal concentration of earthworm, and is nontoxic to soil and environment, compliance with environmental protection requirements.
The present invention's uniqueness of filling a prescription, technological process is simple, low cost of manufacture, product safety is stable, meets environment protection requirement, broad-spectrum high efficacy, the sterilization effect of killing the virus is remarkable.Product has activated indicators, can judge its validity from sense organ, and is the same with sterilization under the low temperature environment effective at organic matter, of many uses, has vast market prospect.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of Water Soluble Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate powder disinfectant is characterized in that the composition of forming is by weight percentage:
Sodium chloride 0.5-8% potassium hydrogen persulfate 20-65%
Sulfamic acid 2-10% malic acid 0-30%
Lemon rubber acid 0-30% calgon 0-30%
Dodecyl sodium sulfate 5-20% sodium silicate 2-10%.
2, Water Soluble Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate powder disinfectant according to claim 1 is characterized in that constituent is by weight percentage:
Sodium chloride 5 potassium hydrogen persulfates 35
Sulfamic acid 10 malic acid 15
Lemon rubber acid 5 calgons 18.8
Dodecyl sodium sulfate 10 sodium silicate 1.2.
CN 200310110649 2003-12-15 2003-12-15 Water soluble composite potassium monopersulfate powder disinfectant Expired - Lifetime CN1235481C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102265904A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-07 宋海鹏 Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate disinfectant and manufacturing process thereof

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CN101836659A (en) * 2010-04-12 2010-09-22 湖南圣雅凯生物科技有限公司 Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate disinfectant
CN101828550B (en) * 2010-04-23 2013-01-23 镇江威特药业有限责任公司 Composition of composite potassium peroxymonosulfate disinfection tablet and preparation method thereof
CN102049057B (en) * 2010-12-17 2012-12-12 中国人民解放军第三军医大学 Method for killing bacterial spores
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CN104719336A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-24 山东威高药业股份有限公司 Low-corrosion potassium peroxymonosulfate disinfector
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CN106973939A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-07-25 江苏苏沃尚新材料科技有限公司 A kind of monopersulfate hydrogen potassium composite disinfectant
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CN108184828A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 佛山市南海东方澳龙制药有限公司 A kind of potassium hydrogen persulfate composite powder for preventing caking and its preparation method and application
CN108041073A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-18 广东贝特涞生物科技有限公司 Potassium peroxymonosulfate disinfectant
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CN113854313B (en) * 2021-11-08 2022-07-19 惠州市栢诗新材料有限公司 Potassium monopersulfate low-temperature disinfectant and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102265904A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-12-07 宋海鹏 Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate disinfectant and manufacturing process thereof
CN102265904B (en) * 2011-06-03 2015-01-07 宋海鹏 Compound potassium hydrogen persulfate disinfectant and manufacturing process thereof

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