CN116171880A - Large-scale accurate mutton sheep feeding method and device - Google Patents
Large-scale accurate mutton sheep feeding method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116171880A CN116171880A CN202310316071.1A CN202310316071A CN116171880A CN 116171880 A CN116171880 A CN 116171880A CN 202310316071 A CN202310316071 A CN 202310316071A CN 116171880 A CN116171880 A CN 116171880A
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
- A01K5/0275—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses
- A01K5/0283—Automatic devices with mechanisms for delivery of measured doses by weight
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a large-scale accurate feeding method for mutton sheep, which is realized by feeding equipment, wherein the feeding equipment comprises a storage box and a raking roller horizontally arranged at the bottom in the storage box, symmetrical helical blades are arranged on the circumferential surface of the raking roller, a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole are arranged at two sides of the bottom end of the storage box, quantitative feeding mechanisms are arranged at the first discharging hole and the second discharging hole, a passing hole penetrating up and down is arranged in the quantitative feeding mechanism, a feeding roller is rotationally arranged in the passing hole, a feeding groove is arranged on the feeding roller, and a driving mechanism in transmission connection with the raking roller and the feeding roller is also arranged on the storage box. The invention also relates to a large-scale accurate mutton sheep feeding device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a large-scale accurate feeding method for mutton sheep. The invention also relates to a large-scale accurate mutton sheep feeding device.
Background
The forage is fodder for livestock, and is multi-finger hay. At present, sheep canopy is general open the manger in subaerial, makes things convenient for sheep to eat, and the grass placing channel is general open for both sides, and the blowing is manual operation generally, and very waste time and energy, and the blowing is inhomogeneous, leads to the sheep to eat the forage volume difference great, and causes the waste easily, consequently need to develop a very convenient and the even livestock raising of blowing with the forage evenly put in device.
Chinese patent CN108293893B relates to a throwing device, in particular to a forage uniform throwing device for livestock, which comprises a base, rollers, a uniform discharging mechanism, a frame, an inverted V-shaped blanking pipe, a switching mechanism and the like; the gyro wheel is installed to the bottom of base, and the frame is installed at the top of base, and the front side of frame is the opening, installs even blowing mechanism in the frame, installs the falling V-arrangement blanking pipe on the frame, installs the stock chest on the falling V-arrangement blanking pipe, and the stock chest bottom is equipped with switch mechanism.
The feeding device alternately discharges forage through the discharging plates and the right discharging plates, but the forage can not be fed to the forage trough in a quantitative manner.
Disclosure of Invention
To above-mentioned problem, provide a accurate feeding device of scale mutton sheep, can throw in quantitative forage to the manger through ration feeding mechanism, solved current throwing device and can't throw in the problem of forage to the manger ration.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a large-scale accurate feeding method for mutton sheep, which comprises the following steps,
step one, arranging a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole at the tops of two feed tanks;
step two, starting a driving mechanism to enable the raking roller and the feeding roller to rotate, pushing the feed in the feed storage box to the tops of the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole through the raking roller, and enabling the feeding roller to rotate so that a feed tank with the feed at the top rotates to the bottom, so that quantitative feed is put into the feed tank.
Preferably, feeding is realized through feeding equipment, feeding equipment includes storage box and level setting harrow material roller in the storage box inner bottom, be provided with symmetrical helical blade on the periphery of harrow material roller, the bottom both sides of storage box are provided with first discharge gate and second discharge gate, first discharge gate and second discharge gate department all are provided with ration feed mechanism, ration feed mechanism is provided with the feed gap that runs through from top to bottom, rotationally be provided with the feed roll in the feed gap, be provided with the feed chute on the feed roll, still be provided with the actuating mechanism who is connected with harrow material roller and feed roll transmission on the storage box, the feed chute has the lateral wall and sets up the sliding plate in the lateral wall, the side of sliding plate with lateral wall sliding fit still is provided with the adjusting part that is used for following the radial movement of feed roll in the feed roll.
Preferably, the first discharging port and the second discharging port are respectively provided with a first material guiding roller and a second material guiding roller which are parallel, the circumferential surfaces of the first material guiding roller and the second material guiding roller are provided with material guiding plates, one ends of the first material guiding roller and the second material guiding roller are provided with a first gear and a second gear which are meshed with each other, the first material guiding roller is connected with the feeding roller in a synchronous transmission manner, and the second material guiding roller is connected with the rake roller in a synchronous transmission manner.
Preferably, the adjusting component comprises an inclined block arranged on the back side of the sliding plate, a push rod arranged in the feeding roller and a push block arranged on the circumferential surface of the push rod, and the push block is in sliding fit with the inclined surface of the inclined block.
Preferably, the inclined surface of the inclined block is provided with an embedded block extending along the direction of the inclined surface, and the outer end of the pushing block is provided with an embedded groove which is in embedded sliding fit with the embedded block.
Preferably, the quantitative feeding mechanism further comprises a driving pushing cylinder, the driving pushing cylinder comprises a pushing rod capable of moving along the axis direction of the feeding roller, and one end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing rod.
Preferably, a dovetail groove extending along the axial direction of the push rod is formed in the circumferential surface of the push rod, and a dovetail block which is embedded with the dovetail groove is arranged on the inner side of the push block.
Preferably, the push block is provided with a threaded hole extending along the radial direction of the push rod, a threaded column in threaded connection with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, and the threaded column is abutted in the dovetail groove along the radial direction of the push rod.
Preferably, the bottom of storage case is provided with the mounting groove, harrow material roller runs through the mounting groove, actuating mechanism is including setting up in the mounting groove and along harrow material roller's radial extension's first driving roller and second driving roller, and set up in the mounting groove with harrow material roller transmission connection's motor, be provided with on the harrow material roller rather than coaxial first bevel gear, be provided with on the second driving roller with first bevel gear engaged second bevel gear, be provided with the third gear on the first driving roller, be provided with the fourth gear on the second driving roller, the third gear with fourth gear intermeshing, first driving roller and second driving roller respectively with first discharge gate and second guide roller transmission connection on the second discharge gate, still be provided with on the push rod with dovetail sliding fit's spline housing, spline housing with first guide roller transmission connection.
The utility model provides an accurate feeding device of scale mutton sheep, includes storage box and level setting harrow material roller in the storage box bottom, be provided with symmetrical helical blade on the periphery of harrow material roller, the bottom both sides of storage box are provided with first discharge gate and second discharge gate, first discharge gate and second discharge gate department all are provided with quantitative feed mechanism, quantitative feed mechanism is provided with the feed gap that runs through from top to bottom, rotationally be provided with the feed roll in the feed gap, be provided with the feed chute on the feed roll, still be provided with the actuating mechanism who is connected with harrow material roller and feed roll transmission on the storage box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, quantitative feed is put into the feed trough, so that the feed is uniformly discharged, the difference of the feed amount eaten by mutton sheep is reduced, the waste is avoided, and the cultivation cost is further saved;
2. according to the feeding device, the quantitative feeding mechanisms are respectively arranged at the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole of the storage box, so that after the rake roller rotates to dial forage to the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole, the rotating feeding roller can throw a certain amount of forage into the forage tank at the bottom, and accurate feeding of mutton sheep is realized;
3. according to the invention, the first material guiding roller and the second material guiding roller can be reversely rotatably arranged in the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole, so that the rotating material guiding plate can be used for rapidly gathering the forage at the top of the material passing hole, and the top of the material guiding plate is prevented from feeding without forage when the feeding roller rotates.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a precision feeding apparatus for large-scale mutton sheep at a first viewing angle;
FIG. 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of a precision feeding apparatus for large-scale mutton sheep;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a precision feeding apparatus for large-scale mutton sheep;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view at section B-B of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a perspective view of a precision feeding apparatus for large-scale mutton sheep at a second viewing angle;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion at C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view at D of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a quantitative feeding mechanism in a large-scale mutton sheep accurate feeding device;
fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a quantitative feeding mechanism of a large-scale mutton sheep accurate feeding device.
The reference numerals in the figures are:
1-a storage box;
11-a first discharge port;
12-a second discharge port;
13-a first primer roller;
14-a second primer roller;
15-a material guiding plate;
16-a first gear;
17-a second gear;
18-mounting slots;
2, raking a material roller;
21-helical blades;
3-a quantitative feeding mechanism;
31-a material passing port;
32-a feed roller;
33-sidewalls;
34-a sliding plate;
36-oblique blocks;
361-a chimeric block;
37-push rod;
371-dovetail groove;
38-pushing blocks;
381-dovetail blocks;
39-driving a push cylinder;
391-push rod;
310-threaded post;
4-a driving mechanism;
41-a first driving roller;
42-a second driving roller;
43-first bevel gear;
44-a second bevel gear;
45-third gear;
46-fourth gear;
47-spline housing;
48-motor.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the invention and the specific objects and functions achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the present invention provides:
the feeding equipment comprises a storage box 1 and a raking roller 2 horizontally arranged at the inner bottom of the storage box 1, symmetrical helical blades 21 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the raking roller 2, a first discharge port 11 and a second discharge port 12 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the storage box 1, quantitative feeding mechanisms 3 are arranged at the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12, the quantitative feeding mechanisms 3 are provided with vertically penetrating material passing openings 31, a feeding roller 32 is rotatably arranged in the material passing openings 31, a feeding groove is arranged on the feeding roller 32, a driving mechanism 4 in transmission connection with the raking roller 2 and the feeding roller 32 is also arranged on the storage box 1,
step one, arranging a first discharge hole 11 and a second discharge hole 12 at the tops of two feed tanks;
step two, the driving mechanism 4 is started, so that the rake roller 2 and the feed roller 32 rotate, the feed in the feed tank 1 is pushed to the tops of the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12 through the rake roller 2, and the feed roller 32 rotates to enable a feed tank with feed at the top to rotate to the bottom, so that quantitative feed is put into the feed tank.
Wherein, still including the mobile device who is used for removing feeding device for feeding device can walk subaerial, makes first discharge gate 11 and second discharge gate 12 hang respectively in the top of two mangers, makes mobile device can drive feeding device and remove along the length direction of manger between two mangers, so can be on two mangers even throw in a certain amount of forage.
The fodder is stored in the storage box 1, when the driving mechanism 4 is started, the harrow material roller 2 can stably rotate in the storage box 1, the inner cavity of the storage box 1 is gradually folded towards the bottom end of the storage box, and the fodder can move to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the storage box 1 under the action of the inclined plane.
Because the symmetrical helical blades 21 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the rake roll 2, when the rake roll 2 rotates, the rotary symmetrical helical blades 21 can gradually feed the storage box 1 to the two ends of the rake roll 2, so that the feed can uniformly fall on the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12, the feed can fall in the quantitative feeding mechanism 3 through the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12, and the feed roll 32 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 4, so that the feed roll 32 can stably rotate in the feed port 31.
Because the circumferential surface of the feeding pipe is provided with the feeding groove extending along the axial direction of the feeding pipe, the forage falls into the feeding groove, and when the feeding roller 32 rotates in the passing hole 31, the feeding groove containing the forage rotates to the bottom of the passing hole 31, so that the forage in the first discharging hole 11 or the second discharging hole 12 can gradually pass through the passing hole 31.
Because the capacity in the feed trough is fixed, the forage fed downwards by the feed roller 32 is fixed in a rotary way, the forage can be quantitatively fed into the feed trough, and meanwhile, the rotation speed of the feed roller 32 is regulated, so that the discharge amount of the forage can be regulated.
In this embodiment, the quantitative feeding mechanism 3 is respectively arranged at the first discharge hole 11 and the second discharge hole 12 of the storage box 1, so that after the rake roller 2 rotates to dial the forage to the first discharge hole 11 and the second discharge hole 12, the rotary feeding roller 32 can throw a certain amount of forage into the trough at the bottom, and accurate feeding of mutton sheep is realized.
As shown in fig. 3, the feeding groove has a side wall 33 and a sliding plate 34 disposed in the side wall 33, the side surface of the sliding plate 34 is slidably engaged with the side wall 33, and an adjusting assembly for moving in the radial direction of the feeding roller 32 is further disposed in the feeding roller 32.
To adjust the single feed capacity of the feed chute, the adjustment assembly is activated to allow the slide plate 34 to move radially of the feed roller 32 in the side plate, thereby adjusting the volume of the feed chute, and thus the volume of the feed chute is adjusted to adjust the feed amount of the feed roller 32 when the feed roller 32 rotates in the feed port 31.
As shown in fig. 3, the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12 are respectively provided with a first material guiding roller 13 and a second material guiding roller 14 which are parallel, the circumferential surfaces of the first material guiding roller 13 and the second material guiding roller 14 are provided with a material guiding plate 15, one ends of the first material guiding roller 13 and the second material guiding roller 14 are provided with a first gear 16 and a second gear 17 which are meshed with each other, the first material guiding roller 13 is in synchronous transmission connection with the feeding roller 32, and the second material guiding roller 14 is in synchronous transmission connection with the rake roller 2.
In order to enable the forage at the first discharge hole 11 and the second discharge hole 12 to be quickly gathered at the top of the forage passing hole 31, the forage is prevented from being drawn out downwards from the top of the forage passing hole 31 by arranging the first and second parallel diversion rollers 13 and 14 at the first and second discharge holes 11 and 12, and the first and second diversion rollers 13 and 14 are respectively provided with the first and second gears 16 and 17 meshed with each other at the outer ends thereof, so that the first and second diversion rollers 13 and 14 can reversely and inwards rotate in the first and second discharge holes 11 and 12, the rotary diversion plate 15 can downwards draw out the forage at the top of the forage passing hole 31, the forage is further gathered at the top of the feeding roller 32, and the rotary feeding roller 32 can draw the forage to the bottom of the forage passing hole 31, thereby realizing the feeding of the finished forage.
As shown in fig. 5 and 10, the adjusting assembly includes a sloping block 36 provided on the back side of the slide plate 34, a push rod 37 provided in the feed roller 32, and a push block 38 provided on the circumferential surface of the push rod 37, the push block 38 being in sliding engagement with the sloping surface of the sloping block 36.
By providing the inclined block 36 on the back side of the slide plate 34, when the push rod 37 slides in the feed roller 32, the push block 38 can move in the axial direction of the feed roller 32, and the slide plate 34 can be slidably arranged in the feed chute along the radial direction of the feed roller 32, so that the slide block 38 can slide in the feed chute under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block 36 to adjust the volume of the feed chute when sliding, and then can adjust the volume of the feed roller 32 fed downwards once when feeding.
As shown in fig. 5 and 10, the inclined surface of the inclined block 36 is provided with a fitting block 361 extending along the inclined surface direction thereof, and the outer end of the pushing block 38 is provided with a fitting groove which is in fitting sliding fit with the fitting block 361.
In order to move the push block 38 in the feeding roller 32 in the axial direction thereof so that the slide plate 34 can slide in the feeding roller 32, a fitting block 361 extending in the longitudinal direction thereof is provided on the inclined surface of the inclined block 36, and a fitting groove slidably fitted with the fitting block 361 is provided on the push block 38, so that the slide plate 34 cannot be separated from the feeding roller under the sliding action of the fitting block 361 and the fitting groove, and simultaneously the slide plate 34 can be made to stably move in the feeding roller 32 in the radial direction thereof, thereby adjusting the feeding capacity of the feeding roller 32.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the quantitative feeding mechanism 3 further includes a driving pushing cylinder 39, the driving pushing cylinder 39 includes a pushing rod 391 capable of moving along the axial direction of the feeding roller 32, and one end of the pushing rod 391 is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing rod 37.
In order to enable the push rod 37 to slide in the feed roller 32 to adjust the volume of the feed tank, since the push rod 37 is driven to extend in the axial direction of the feed roller 32, when the push rod 37 is driven, the push rod 391 can drive the push rod 37 to slide in the feed roller 32, and thus the push block 38 can slide in the feed roller 32 to enable the sliding plate 34 to move in the feed tank in the radial direction of the feed roller 32, and the volume of the feed tank can be adjusted stably.
As shown in fig. 10, a dovetail groove 371 extending in the axial direction is provided on the circumferential surface of the push rod 37, and a dovetail block 381 fitted into the dovetail groove 371 is provided on the inner side of the push block 38.
In order to enable the push block 38 to be stably provided on the circumferential surface of the push rod 37, the push block 38 is stably provided on the circumferential surface of the push rod 37 by providing the dovetail groove 371 along the axial direction thereof, and simultaneously providing the dovetail block 381 which can be engaged with the dovetail groove 371 on the inner side of the push block 38.
As shown in fig. 5, the push block 38 is provided with a threaded hole extending along the radial direction of the push rod 37, a threaded post 310 in threaded connection with the threaded hole is provided in the threaded hole, and the threaded post 310 abuts against the dovetail 371 along the radial direction of the push rod 37.
When the push block 38 is disposed on the push rod 37 having the dovetail groove 371 through the dovetail block 381, sliding is easily generated between the dovetail block 381 and the dovetail groove 371, and in order to accomplish stable connection of the push block 38 and the push rod 37, the screw post 310 is screwed into the screw hole so that the screw post 310 can abut in the dovetail groove 371 along the radial direction of the feed roller 32, and due to mutual engagement of the dovetail groove 371 and the dovetail block 381, when the screw post 310 abuts in the dovetail groove 371, the push block 38 and the push rod 37 can be stably connected.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the bottom end of the storage tank 1 is provided with a mounting groove 18, the rake roller 2 penetrates through the mounting groove 18, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a first driving roller 41 and a second driving roller 42 which are arranged in the mounting groove 18 and extend along the radial direction of the rake roller 2, and a motor 48 which is arranged in the mounting groove 18 and is in driving connection with the rake roller 2, the rake roller 2 is provided with a first bevel gear 43 coaxial with the first bevel gear 43, the second driving roller 42 is provided with a second bevel gear 44 meshed with the first bevel gear 43, the first driving roller 41 is provided with a third gear 45, the second driving roller 42 is provided with a fourth gear 46, the third gear 45 is meshed with the fourth gear 46, the first driving roller 41 and the second driving roller 42 are respectively in driving connection with the second guiding roller 14 on the first discharging port 11 and the second discharging port 12, the push rod 37 is also provided with a spline sleeve 47 in sliding fit with the dovetail groove 371, and the spline sleeve 47 is connected with the first guiding roller 13.
When the motor 48 is started, the output shaft of the motor 48 can drive the rake roller 2 to rotate in the storage box 1, the second driving roller 42 can stably rotate in the mounting groove 18 due to the transmission connection between the feed roller 32 and the second driving roller 42 through the first bevel gear 43 and the second bevel gear 44, the first driving roller 41 and the second driving roller 42 can reversely rotate due to the synchronous connection between the first driving roller 13 and the spline housing 47, and the first driving roller 41 and the second driving roller 42 are respectively in transmission connection with the second guiding roller 14 on the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12, so that the second guiding roller 14 on the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12 can reversely rotate, the first guiding roller 13 and the second guiding roller 14 in the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12 can further rotate inwards, and the first guiding roller 13 and the second guiding roller 14 in the second discharge port 12 can simultaneously rotate in the spline housing 47 due to the synchronous connection between the first guiding roller 13 and the spline housing 47, and the second guiding roller 32 at the bottom of the first discharge port 11 and the second discharge port 12 can simultaneously rotate in the spline housing 47.
As shown in fig. 2, the accurate feeding device for the large-scale mutton sheep comprises a material storage box 1 and a material raking roller 2 horizontally arranged at the inner bottom of the material storage box 1, wherein symmetrical helical blades 21 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the material raking roller 2, a first discharging hole 11 and a second discharging hole 12 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the material storage box 1, quantitative feeding mechanisms 3 are arranged at the first discharging hole 11 and the second discharging hole 12, a material passing hole 31 penetrating through the quantitative feeding mechanisms 3 vertically is arranged, a feeding roller 32 is rotationally arranged in the material passing hole 31, a feeding groove is arranged on the feeding roller 32, and a driving mechanism 4 in transmission connection with the material raking roller 2 and the feeding roller 32 is further arranged on the material storage box 1.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the invention, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The accurate feeding method of the large-scale mutton sheep is characterized by comprising the following steps of,
step one, arranging a first discharge hole (11) and a second discharge hole (12) at the tops of two feed tanks;
step two, starting a driving mechanism (4) to enable a raking roller (2) and a feeding roller (32) to rotate, pushing feed in a storage box (1) to the tops of a first discharge hole (11) and a second discharge hole (12) through the raking roller (2), and enabling the feeding roller (32) to rotate so that a feed tank with feed at the top rotates to the bottom, so that quantitative feed is put into the feed tank.
2. The accurate feeding method of large-scale mutton sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that feeding is realized through feeding equipment, feeding equipment includes storage box (1) and level setting harrow material roller (2) of bottom in storage box (1), be provided with helical blade (21) of symmetry on the periphery of harrow material roller (2), the bottom both sides of storage box (1) are provided with first discharge gate (11) and second discharge gate (12), first discharge gate (11) and second discharge gate (12) department all are provided with ration feed mechanism (3), ration feed mechanism (3) are provided with feed gap (31) that run through from top to bottom, rotationally be provided with feed roll (32) in feed gap (31), be provided with the feed chute on feed roll (32), still be provided with on storage box (1) with harrow material roller (2) and feed roll (32) transmission connection's actuating mechanism (4), feed chute has lateral wall (33) and sets up in lateral wall (33) slide plate (34) in lateral wall (32) slide fit in feed roll (32), the lateral wall (32) are provided with in slide assembly (34).
3. The accurate feeding method of large-scale mutton sheep according to claim 2, wherein a first material guiding roller (13) and a second material guiding roller (14) which are parallel are arranged in the first material outlet (11) and the second material outlet (12), a material guiding plate (15) is arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the first material guiding roller (13) and the second material guiding roller (14), a first gear (16) and a second gear (17) which are meshed with each other are arranged at one ends of the first material guiding roller (13) and the second material guiding roller (14), the first material guiding roller (13) is in synchronous transmission connection with the feeding roller (32), and the second material guiding roller (14) is in synchronous transmission connection with the rake roller (2).
4. A precision feeding method for large-scale mutton sheep according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjusting assembly comprises a sloping block (36) arranged on the back side of a sliding plate (34), a push rod (37) arranged in the feeding roller (32), and a push block (38) arranged on the circumferential surface of the push rod (37), wherein the push block (38) is in sliding fit with the sloping surface of the sloping block (36).
5. The method for accurately feeding large-scale mutton sheep according to claim 4, wherein the inclined surface of the inclined block (36) is provided with an embedded block (361) extending along the direction of the inclined surface, and the outer end of the pushing block (38) is provided with an embedded groove which is in embedded sliding fit with the embedded block (361).
6. The precise feeding method for large-scale mutton sheep according to claim 4, wherein the quantitative feeding mechanism (3) further comprises a driving pushing cylinder (39), the driving pushing cylinder (39) comprises a pushing rod (391) capable of moving along the axial direction of the feeding roller (32), and one end of the pushing rod (391) is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing rod (37).
7. The method for accurately feeding large-scale mutton sheep according to claim 4, wherein a dovetail groove (371) extending along the axial direction of the push rod (37) is formed in the circumferential surface of the push rod, and a dovetail block (381) embedded with the dovetail groove (371) is arranged on the inner side of the push block (38).
8. The accurate feeding method of large-scale mutton sheep according to claim 7, wherein the pushing block (38) is provided with a threaded hole extending along the radial direction of the pushing rod (37), a threaded column (310) in threaded connection with the threaded hole is arranged in the threaded hole, and the threaded column (310) is abutted in the dovetail groove (371) along the radial direction of the pushing rod (37).
9. The method for feeding mutton sheep on a large scale according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the bottom end of the feed storage box (1) is provided with a mounting groove (18), the feed raking roller (2) penetrates through the mounting groove (18), the driving mechanism (4) comprises a first driving roller (41) and a second driving roller (42) which are arranged in the mounting groove (18) and extend along the radial direction of the feed raking roller (2), and a motor (48) which is arranged in the mounting groove (18) and is in transmission connection with the feed raking roller (2), the feed raking roller (2) is provided with a first bevel gear (43) coaxial with the feed raking roller, the second driving roller (42) is provided with a second bevel gear (44) meshed with the first bevel gear (43), the first driving roller (41) is provided with a third gear (45), the second driving roller (42) is provided with a fourth gear (46), the third gear (45) is meshed with the fourth gear (46), the first driving roller (42) and the second driving roller (42) are respectively connected with a push rod (37) of the feed pushing rod (14) in sliding fit with the feed-out groove (37) of the feed raking roller (12), the spline housing (47) is in transmission connection with the first material guiding roller (13).
10. The utility model provides a accurate feeding device of scale mutton sheep, its characterized in that, including storage case (1) and level setting harrow material roller (2) of bottom in storage case (1), be provided with helical blade (21) of symmetry on the periphery of harrow material roller (2), the bottom both sides of storage case (1) are provided with first discharge gate (11) and second discharge gate (12), first discharge gate (11) and second discharge gate (12) department all are provided with ration feed mechanism (3), ration feed mechanism (3) are provided with feed gap (31) that run through from top to bottom, be provided with feed roll (32) in feed gap (31) rotationally, be provided with the feed tank on feed roll (32), still be provided with on storage case (1) with harrow material roller (2) and feed roll (32) transmission connection's actuating mechanism (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310316071.1A CN116171880A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Large-scale accurate mutton sheep feeding method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310316071.1A CN116171880A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Large-scale accurate mutton sheep feeding method and device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116171880A true CN116171880A (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310316071.1A Pending CN116171880A (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Large-scale accurate mutton sheep feeding method and device |
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| WO2005000015A1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2005-01-06 | Deping Gao | An automatic quantitative feeding device |
| CN214229394U (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-09-21 | 福建省星源农牧科技股份有限公司 | A ration fodder dispensing device for live pig is bred |
| CN214482734U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-10-26 | 甘肃农业大学 | Poultry is with reinforced manger of ration |
| CN114342819A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-15 | 广东海洋大学 | Supplementary feeding device is bred to mutton sheep |
| CN217038389U (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-26 | 李国忠 | Automatic quantitative feeding device of cattle and sheep livestock-raising |
| CN217694825U (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-11-01 | 中国农业大学 | Meat rabbit feeding device |
| CN218163939U (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-30 | 山东正红智能科技有限公司 | Pig raising feeder with ration structure |
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2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202310316071.1A patent/CN116171880A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005000015A1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2005-01-06 | Deping Gao | An automatic quantitative feeding device |
| CN214229394U (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-09-21 | 福建省星源农牧科技股份有限公司 | A ration fodder dispensing device for live pig is bred |
| CN214482734U (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-10-26 | 甘肃农业大学 | Poultry is with reinforced manger of ration |
| CN114342819A (en) * | 2022-01-07 | 2022-04-15 | 广东海洋大学 | Supplementary feeding device is bred to mutton sheep |
| CN217038389U (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-26 | 李国忠 | Automatic quantitative feeding device of cattle and sheep livestock-raising |
| CN217694825U (en) * | 2022-07-12 | 2022-11-01 | 中国农业大学 | Meat rabbit feeding device |
| CN218163939U (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-12-30 | 山东正红智能科技有限公司 | Pig raising feeder with ration structure |
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