CN212993153U

CN212993153U - Fine cutting device is used in processing of chenopodium quinoa forage grass

Info

Publication number: CN212993153U
Application number: CN202021445081.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕玮; 侯新锋; 卢川; 王少芬; 李悦有
Original assignee: Hebei Leyuan Animal Husbandry Co ltd; NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTER OF SEMI-ARID AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
Current assignee: Hebei Leyuan Animal Husbandry Co ltd; NATIONAL RESEARCH CENTER OF SEMI-ARID AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2021-04-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing is with essence cutting device, including motor and material jar, motor fixed mounting is in the top center department of material jar, and the output shaft of motor runs through to be installed in the material jar fixedly connected with bull stick, the bottom and the top of the outer wall of material jar are fixedly connected with communicating pipe respectively and remove the one end of pipe, and the other end of communicating pipe and removal pipe all connect on the blowing chamber to the blowing chamber is located the avris of material jar, the auger shaft is installed to the inner bearing who removes the pipe, and the upper end of auger shaft runs through the setting with the top bearing of material jar to through drive gear interconnect between the upper end of auger shaft and the output shaft middle part outer wall of motor. This chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing is with essence device of cutting can realize the circulating effective processing of chenopodium quinoa forage grass, improves its essence and cuts broken shaping efficiency and quality, effectively avoids chenopodium quinoa forage grass to cause the accumulational jam problem in bottom to take place man-hour.

Description

Fine cutting device is used in processing of chenopodium quinoa forage grass

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing equipment technical field specifically is a device is cut with essence to chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing.

Background

Chenopodium quinoa is used as forage grass in a large amount in animal husbandry and livestock breeding in the existing market, is eaten by livestock, provides partial nutrition required by partial growth for the livestock, is prepared into the chenopodium quinoa forage grass by finely cutting and processing the chenopodium quinoa and assisting additives and trace elements, and is convenient for processing, eating and subsequent storage and transportation of the forage grass.

However, the existing fine cutting device for processing the quinoa forage grass has the following problems in use:

when carrying out the broken cutting of chenopodium quinoa, the mutual hindrance when causing its cutting breakage easily leads to the fact in a large number of accumulations of chenopodium quinoa material, causes the coarse fodder that the fashioned chenopodium quinoa material of essence cutting can produce the mix with part, needs artificial screening and the reprocessing of carrying on the coarse fodder, influences the efficiency and the shaping quality of essence cutting processing.

To the above-mentioned problem, need urgently carry out the innovative design on the basis of original chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing with the earnestly device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing is with essence device of cutting to solve above-mentioned background art and propose current chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing and cut the device when carrying out the broken cutting of chenopodium quinoa, hinder each other when leading to the fact its cutting breakage easily because of piling up in a large number of chenopodium quinoa materials, cause the chenopodium quinoa material of essence cutting shaping can produce the coarse fodder that is mingled with the part, need artificial screening and the reprocess of carrying out the coarse fodder, influence the efficiency of essence cutting processing and the problem of shaping quality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing is with essence cutting device, includes motor and material jar, motor fixed mounting is in the top center department of material jar, and the output shaft of motor runs through and installs fixedly connected with bull stick in the material jar to the outer wall from the top down of bull stick is fixed with shredding blade and a location section of thick bamboo in proper order, the bottom and the top of the outer wall of material jar are fixedly connected with communicating pipe and the one end of removing the pipe respectively, and the other end of communicating pipe and removing the pipe all connect in the blowing chamber, and the blowing chamber is located the avris of material jar, the auger shaft is installed to the inner bearing of removing the pipe, and the upper end of auger shaft runs through the setting with the top bearing of material jar, and through drive gear interconnect between the output shaft middle part outer wall of auger shaft and motor, and the bottom center department fixed.

Preferably, the cross section of communicating pipe sets up to hopper-shaped structure, and tangent the setting between the outer wall of communicating pipe and material jar to communicating pipe link up the setting with material jar is inside.

Preferably, the communicating pipe, the charging bucket and the moving pipe are distributed in a right-angled triangular structure, the communicating pipe and the moving pipe are communicated with the charging bucket and the discharging cavity, and the moving pipe and the auger shaft form a relative rotation structure which is coaxially distributed.

Preferably, one end fixed mounting of locating rack is in the bottom of material jar, and the locating rack bearing installation is equipped with the ring gear on the upper end outer wall in a location section of thick bamboo to all be fixed with the curb plate strip on the left and right sides outer wall of a location section of thick bamboo, the break bar is installed to the bearing between the middle part of curb plate strip, and the junction bearing of curb plate strip and a location section of thick bamboo installs the gear shaft to the cover is equipped with the chain belt on the axis of gear shaft and the axis outer wall of break bar.

Preferably, a vertical and coaxial distributed relative rotation structure is arranged between the positioning frame and the positioning cylinder, and the outer wall of the gear ring at the upper end of the positioning frame is meshed with the outer wall of the gear shaft.

Preferably, the side laths and the knife flywheel are symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the positioning barrel, and the blade length of the knife flywheel is less than 1/2 of the length of the side lath.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the fine cutting device for the chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing can realize the circulating type effective processing of the chenopodium quinoa forage grass, improve the forming efficiency and quality of fine cutting and crushing, and effectively avoid the blockage problem of bottom accumulation caused by the chenopodium quinoa forage grass during processing;

1. the positioning barrel pushes materials by using the side plate strips in a rotating manner only under the relative rotating installation action of the positioning barrel and the positioning frame, so that the centrifugal pushing change of the storage position of the materials is facilitated, and meanwhile, under the relative movement and meshing connection action of the gear shaft and the gear ring, the rotary motion kinetic energy is provided for the cutter wheel, the continuous and effective cutting and crushing processing of the materials is completed, and the forming efficiency of the finish cutting processing is improved;

2. the installation is put material chamber, communicating pipe and is removed the pipe, forms the continuous circulation removal of material in the feed cylinder for the material carries out multiple crushing processing again many times, improves the finish cutting processing broken shape quality of material, prevents that the material from piling up the omission that the problem appears the finish cutting incompletely because of the part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front structure of the knife flywheel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the knife flywheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a motor; 2. a charging bucket; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a chopping blade; 5. a positioning cylinder; 6. a communicating pipe; 7. a discharge cavity; 8. a packing auger shaft; 9. a transmission gear; 10. a positioning frame; 11. a gear ring; 12. a side panel; 13. a cutter wheel; 14. a gear shaft; 15. a chain belt; 16. moving the tube; 17. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a refined cutting device for chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing comprises a motor 1, a charging bucket 2, a rotating rod 3, a chopping blade 4, a positioning cylinder 5, a communicating pipe 6, a discharging cavity 7, an auger shaft 8, a transmission gear 9, a positioning frame 10, a gear ring 11, a side plate bar 12, a cutter wheel 13, a gear shaft 14, a chain belt 15, a moving pipe 16 and a discharging hole 17, wherein the motor 1 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the charging bucket 2, an output shaft of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 3 in the charging bucket 2 in a penetrating way, the chopping blade 4 and the positioning cylinder 5 are sequentially fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 3 from top to bottom, the bottom and the top of the outer wall of the charging bucket 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of the communicating pipe 6 and one end of the moving pipe 16, the other ends of the communicating pipe 6 and the moving pipe 16 are both connected to the discharging cavity 7, the discharging cavity 7 is positioned, and the upper end of the packing auger shaft 8 is penetrated through the top bearing of the charging bucket 2, the upper end of the packing auger shaft 8 is connected with the outer wall of the middle part of the output shaft of the motor 1 through a transmission gear 9, and a discharge hole 17 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the charging bucket 2.

The cross section of communicating pipe 6 sets up to hopper-shaped structure, and tangent setting between the outer wall of communicating pipe 6 and material jar 2 to communicating pipe 6 link up the setting with 2 inside of material jar, be convenient for the effectual leading-in communicating pipe 6 of material in the material jar 2, can not cause the material to block up the screens at communicating pipe 6 and the 2 junctions of material jar.

The communicating pipe 6, the charging bucket 2 and the moving pipe 16 are distributed in a right-angled triangle structure, the communicating pipe 6 and the moving pipe 16 are communicated with the charging bucket 2 and the discharging cavity 7, and the moving pipe 16 and the auger shaft 8 form a relative rotation structure which is coaxially distributed, so that materials are circularly moved and crushed in the charging bucket 2, and the efficiency of fine cutting and crushing and the forming quality are improved.

One end fixed mounting of locating rack 10 is in the bottom of material jar 2, and the locating rack 10 bearing installation is equipped with gear ring 11 on the upper end outer wall in a location section of thick bamboo 5, and all be fixed with side board strip 12 on the left and right sides outer wall of a location section of thick bamboo 5, flywheel 13 is installed to the bearing between the middle part of side board strip 12, and gear shaft 14 is installed with the junction bearing of a location section of thick bamboo 5 to the axis of gear shaft 14 is equipped with chain belt 15 with the cover on the axis outer wall of flywheel 13, make things convenient for the relative positioning of locating rack 10 and a location section of thick bamboo 5, utilize a location section of thick bamboo 5 and rotation to reach the promotion and the breakage once more of.

Set up to vertical coaxial distribution's relative revolution mechanic between locating rack 10 and the location section of thick bamboo 5, and intermeshing is connected between the outer wall of 11 outer walls of gear ring of locating rack 10 upper end and the outer wall of gear shaft 14 for location section of thick bamboo 5 provides external auxiliary power for the intermeshing transmission of gear ring 11 and gear shaft 14 when rotary motion.

The side laths 12 and the cutter wheel 13 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the positioning barrel 5, and the length of the blade of the cutter wheel 13 is less than 1/2 of the length of the side lath 12, so that the side lath 12 can centrifugally push the material to be guided into the communicating pipe 6 for conveying when rotating, and secondary effective fine crushing of the material is carried out under the action of the rotating motion of the cutter wheel 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the chenopodium quinoa forage grass processing fine cutting device is used, firstly, as shown in a figure 1-3, when a material is put in a position of a material putting cavity 7, a motor 1 is started, the motor 1 directly drives a rotating rod 3 to rotate, meanwhile, under the meshing transmission action of a transmission gear 9, the motor 1 and an auger shaft 8 synchronously rotate, the auger shaft 8 conveys the material along with the rotation of the auger shaft 8, so that the material in the material putting cavity 7 is guided into a charging bucket 2, the subsequent processing of the material is carried out in the charging bucket 2, the material is cut and crushed in the rotating motion state of a cutting blade 4 under the gravity falling action of the material, then the material falls to the bottom of the charging bucket 2, and when a discharge port 17 is closed, the cut and crushed material cannot fall;

according to the illustrations of fig. 2-3, in the rotary motion of the positioning cylinder 5, the positioning cylinder 5 directly carries the side lath 12 to perform a rotary motion, which pushes the material, so that the material is guided into the discharge chamber 7 by pushing the centrifugal guide to the inside of the communicating tube 6, under the combined action of the discharging cavity 7, the communicating pipe 6 and the charging bucket 2, a material circulating pushing mechanism is formed, so that the material is circularly crushed and finely cut, the forming efficiency and the forming speed of the fine cutting are improved, when the positioning cylinder 5 rotates, the gear ring 11 at the top of the positioning frame 10 which is relatively static is meshed with the gear shaft 14, so that the gear shaft 14 rotates, meanwhile, the gear shaft 14 is connected with the knife flywheel 13 through the chain belt 15, so that the purpose of rotary motion of the knife flywheel 13 is achieved, so that the side lath 12 pushes the material to rapidly cut the material synchronously to the cutter wheel 13, and the precision cutting efficiency is improved.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is cut with essence to quinoa forage grass processing, includes motor (1) and material jar (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material discharging tank, including a motor (1), a material charging bucket (2), a fixed connection pole (3) and a positioning cylinder (5), wherein the motor (1) is fixedly installed at the top center of the material charging bucket (2), and the output shaft of the motor (1) runs through and is installed in the material charging bucket (2) fixedly connected with bull stick (3), and the outer wall from the top down of bull stick (3) is fixed with shredding blade (4) and positioning cylinder (5) in proper order, the bottom and the top of the outer wall of material charging bucket (2) are fixedly connected with communicating pipe (6) and the one end of moving pipe (16) respectively, and the other end of communicating pipe (6) and moving pipe (16) are both connected on discharging cavity (7), and discharging cavity (7) is located the avris of material charging bucket (2), auger shaft (8) is installed to the inner bearing of moving pipe (16), and the upper end of auger shaft (8) runs through the top bearing of material charging bucket (2), and, and a discharge hole (17) is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the charging bucket (2).

2. The fine cutting device for the quinoa forage grass processing according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the communicating pipe (6) is arranged to be of a funnel-shaped structure, the communicating pipe (6) and the outer wall of the charging bucket (2) are arranged in a tangent mode, and the communicating pipe (6) and the inside of the charging bucket (2) are arranged in a penetrating mode.

3. The fine cutting device for the quinoa forage grass processing according to claim 1, wherein: the communicating pipe (6) and the charging bucket (2) and the moving pipe (16) are distributed in a right-angled triangle structure, the communicating pipe (6) and the moving pipe (16) are communicated with the charging bucket (2) and the discharging cavity (7), and the moving pipe (16) and the auger shaft (8) form a relative rotation structure which is coaxially distributed.

4. The fine cutting device for the quinoa forage grass processing according to claim 1, wherein: one end fixed mounting of locating rack (10) is in the bottom of material jar (2), and locating rack (10) bearing installation is equipped with gear ring (11) on the upper end outer wall in a location section of thick bamboo (5) to all be fixed with side lath (12) on the left and right sides outer wall of a location section of thick bamboo (5), break bar (13) are installed to the bearing between the middle part of side lath (12), and the junction bearing of side lath (12) and a location section of thick bamboo (5) is installed gear shaft (14), and the cover is equipped with chain belt (15) on the axis outer wall of axis of gear shaft (14) and break bar (13).

5. The fine cutting device for the quinoa forage grass processing according to claim 4, wherein: the gear rack is characterized in that a vertical and coaxial relative rotation structure is arranged between the positioning frame (10) and the positioning barrel (5), and the outer wall of a gear ring (11) at the upper end of the positioning frame (10) is meshed with the outer wall of a gear shaft (14) to be connected.

6. The fine cutting device for the quinoa forage grass processing according to claim 4, wherein: the side laths (12) and the cutter wheel (13) are symmetrically distributed about the vertical central axis of the positioning cylinder (5), and the length of the blade of the cutter wheel (13) is less than 1/2 of the length of the side lath (12).