CN219816517U - Smashing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed - Google Patents
Smashing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219816517U CN219816517U CN202320976093.6U CN202320976093U CN219816517U CN 219816517 U CN219816517 U CN 219816517U CN 202320976093 U CN202320976093 U CN 202320976093U CN 219816517 U CN219816517 U CN 219816517U
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- pepper
- crushing
- roller
- guide plate
- leaf
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- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 198
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 155
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 25
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001746 carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005473 carotenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a crushing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed, which comprises a crushing box, wherein a feed hopper is arranged on the left side of the top of the crushing box, two conveying belt groups which are arranged up and down and incline to the right and down are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box, pepper guide plates which are arranged below the two conveying belt groups and incline to the right and down are slidably arranged in the crushing box, a plurality of pepper guide grooves which are in left and right directions are distributed at equal intervals on the top of the pepper guide plates in the front and rear directions, a switching plate which is rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box is arranged above the left end of the lower conveying belt group, and a crushing assembly which is arranged on the right side of the two conveying belt groups and the pepper guide plates and is arranged above a discharge hopper is rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box. The crushing roller of this device rotates and can drive crushing blade circumferential motion to cut and smash pepper leaf and hot pepper, the hot pepper or the hot pepper leaf size through the blade cutting are even, can not be beaten into mud paste.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper crushing, in particular to a crushing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed.
Background
The stem leaves of the capsicum are the overground residual parts after capsicum harvesting, the yield of the stem leaves is equivalent to that of the capsicum, the yield of the stem leaves has higher nutritive value, and according to analysis, the amino acid content of the fresh capsicum She Bixu is 4.1 percent, and the mineral element content of iron, manganese, zinc, copper and the like is higher than that of fruits; the content of the necessary amino acid in the dried chilli leaves reaches 9.47 percent; the pepper leaves are also rich in carotenes and vitamin C, however their feed utilization is nearly zero.
One of the reasons is poor palatability, and animals hardly eat the feed by directly adopting fresh stems and leaves; secondly, a large amount of pepper leaves in the harvest period are collected intensively and are difficult to treat, so that the pepper leaves are mildewed, the feeding property of the pepper leaves is lost, the waste of feed resources is caused, and the pepper leaves are also polluted by environment.
In order to solve the problems, and also in order to improve the feed intake of animals, the crushed and dried peppers or pepper leaves can be added and mixed into animal feeds, so that animals can ingest a certain amount of peppers or pepper leaves in the feeding process, and the appetite of the animals is stimulated, and the feed intake of the animals is increased.
However, the current preparation of the peppers or the pepper leaves usually needs to be smashed after the collection, and the current pepper or the pepper leaves are smashed, wherein the current pepper or the pepper leaves are mostly smashed by manual cutting, but the efficiency is too low, the labor intensity is high, the hot irritation to workers can be generated when the peppers are smashed by cutting, and the pepper or the pepper leaves are smashed by a smashing machine, but the pepper or the pepper leaves are easily smashed into paste by the smashing machine, so that nutrient substances of the peppers or the pepper leaves are lost.
Accordingly, the present utility model provides a crushing apparatus of capsicum and capsicum leaves added to animal feed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present utility model provides a crushing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed to solve the above problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a reducing mechanism of hot pepper and hot pepper leaf added to animal feed, includes crushing case, the feeder hopper is installed in crushing case top left side, the play hopper is installed on crushing case bottom right side, rotate and install two conveyer belt groups of arranging from top to bottom and tilting to the lower right between the inner wall around the crushing case, slidable mounting has the hot pepper guide plate that is located two conveyer belt groups below and tilting to the lower right about the inside of crushing case, equidistant distribution has a plurality of hot pepper guiding grooves that are left and right directions around the top of hot pepper guide plate, is provided with the rotation above the left end of conveyer belt group in the below and installs the changeover panel between the inner wall around the crushing case, rotate between the front and back in the crushing case and install the crushing subassembly that is located two conveyer belt groups and hot pepper guide plate right side and is located play hopper top.
Preferably, the conveyor belt group comprises a pepper leaf conveyor belt group and a pepper She Anya conveyor belt group;
the chilli She Chuansong band group comprises two chilli She Chuansong rollers which are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the smashing box, the position of the chilli leaf conveying roller on the left side is higher than that of the chilli She Chuansong roller on the right side, and a chilli leaf conveying belt is arranged between the two chilli leaf conveying rollers.
Preferably, the pepper She Anya band group comprises two pepper leaf pressing rollers rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box, the position of the pepper leaf pressing roller on the left side is higher than that of the pepper She Anya roller on the right side, the pepper She Anya roller on the right side is positioned right above the pepper leaf conveying roller on the right side, the pepper She Anya roller on the left side is positioned right above the pepper leaf conveying roller on the left side, and the pepper She Anya band is arranged between the two pepper She Anya rollers.
Preferably, rubber bulges are connected to the outer side surfaces of the pepper leaf conveyor belt and the pepper She Anya belt.
Preferably, the front ends of the pepper leaf conveying roller and the pepper leaf pressing roller which are positioned on the right side are coaxially and fixedly connected with driving gears positioned on the front side of the crushing box, the driving gears are meshed with each other, and the rear end of one pepper leaf conveying roller is connected with a conveying motor fixedly mounted on the rear side surface of the crushing box.
Preferably, the front end of the rotating shaft of the switching plate is coaxially and fixedly provided with a switching handle positioned at the front side of the crushing box.
Preferably, guide plate sliding grooves are formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the crushing box in a penetrating manner, guide plate sliding blocks positioned in the guide plate sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the chilli guide plate, guide plate screw rods are rotatably mounted on the front side surface of the crushing box, the guide plate sliding blocks positioned on the front side are in threaded connection with the guide plate screw rods, and the guide plate screw rods are connected with guide plate motors;
the hot pepper guide plate is characterized in that a deflector rod support is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and back of the left end of the top surface of the hot pepper guide plate, a deflector rod shaft is rotatably arranged between the two deflector rod supports, and a plurality of deflector rods are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the deflector rod shaft.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing roller rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the crushing box, wherein a plurality of crushing knife rests are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the circumference of the front end and the rear end of the outer side face of the crushing roller, and crushing blades are fixedly arranged between the other ends of the corresponding crushing knife rests.
Preferably, the crushing regulating grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the crushing box in a penetrating manner, the crushing regulating blocks are arranged in the crushing regulating grooves in a vertically sliding manner, the crushing rollers are rotatably arranged between the two crushing regulating blocks, the crushing regulating screws are rotatably arranged on the front side of the crushing box and are in threaded connection with the crushing regulating blocks positioned on the front side, the crushing regulating screws are connected with regulating motors, and the crushing motors connected with the crushing rollers are fixedly arranged on the crushing regulating blocks positioned on the rear side.
Preferably, a plurality of telescopic knife grooves corresponding to the positions of the crushing blades are formed in the outer side face of the crushing roller, a telescopic knife rest is radially and slidably arranged in each telescopic knife groove, and a plurality of telescopic blades distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on each telescopic knife rest;
the front side of the crushing roller is provided with a telescopic driving groove, each telescopic knife rest is fixedly provided with a telescopic pin penetrating through the telescopic knife groove and arranged in the telescopic driving groove, and the telescopic driving groove is coaxially and slidably provided with a driving cone ring which is tangentially matched with the telescopic pins.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. a space is formed between the two conveyor belt groups to form a pepper leaf channel, and when the two conveyor belt groups rotate (the conveyor belt group positioned below rotates clockwise, and the conveyor belt group positioned above rotates anticlockwise), pepper leaves can be conveyed to the right side from between the two conveyor belt groups.
2. The capsicum can get into the capsicum guiding gutter respectively when dropping in the left end of capsicum guiding plate from the feeder hopper for the length direction of capsicum is unanimous with the capsicum guiding gutter, and can slide down to the right along the capsicum guiding gutter, and adjusts the capsicum guiding plate and makes the bottom surface of the conveyer belt group of below be close to the capsicum guiding gutter, makes it and capsicum contact, and makes this conveyer belt group anticlockwise rotation, thereby can provide the impulse force to the right side for capsicum in the capsicum guiding gutter, has accelerated the removal of capsicum to the right side.
3. When the crushing roller rotates anticlockwise, the crushing blades can be driven to move anticlockwise circumferentially, so that pepper leaves moving to the right ends of the two conveyor belt groups and peppers at the right ends of the pepper guide plates are cut and crushed, and the peppers or the pepper leaves cut by the blades are uniform in size and cannot be beaten into paste.
4. When smashing the hot pepper leaf, can follow the direction slip of the lateral surface of a plurality of flexible knife rest to smashing the roller in a plurality of flexible knife grooves for a plurality of flexible blades outwards shift out, and with smashing the blade contact, smashing the roller and rotating when smashing the hot pepper leaf this moment, not only can be through smashing the blade and cutting into long strip with hot pepper leaf, can cut long strip's hot pepper She Qiejin row through a plurality of flexible blades again and smash, realized the crushing demand to the hot pepper leaf.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model at A-A in FIG. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model at B-B in fig. 2.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model at C-C in FIG. 2.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 3D of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of fig. 6 at E in accordance with the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the utility model at F in fig. 8.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. discharging a hopper; 4. a conveyor belt group; 5. a chilli guide plate; 6. a pepper diversion trench; 7. a switching board; 8. a crushing assembly; 9. a pepper She Chuansong roller; 10. a chilli She Chuansong strip; 11. pressing roller for pepper leaves; 12. a chilli She Anya strip; 13. a rubber protrusion; 14. A drive gear; 15. a switching handle; 16. a deflector chute; 17. a deflector slide block; 18. guide plate screw rod; 19. a deflector motor; 20. a deflector rod bracket; 21. a dial shaft; 22. a deflector rod; 23. a pulverizing roller; 24. a crushing tool rest; 25. a crushing blade; 26. crushing the regulating groove; 27. crushing the regulating block; 28. crushing an adjusting screw rod; 29. adjusting a motor; 30. a crushing motor; 31. a telescopic knife slot; 32. a telescopic tool rest; 33. a telescoping blade; 34. a telescopic driving groove; 35. a telescopic pin; 36. driving the cone ring.
Detailed Description
With respect to the foregoing and other technical aspects, features and advantages of the present utility model, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of fig. 1-9, wherein it is to be understood that the embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and not in limitation of the scope of the utility model, and the following examples refer to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment of the utility model is a crushing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed, comprising a crushing box 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the left side of the top of the crushing box 1, a discharge hopper 3 is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the crushing box 1, supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 1 and can be placed on the ground for use, peppers or pepper leaves can be placed in the feed hopper 2 and discharged from the discharge hopper 3 after crushing, two conveyor belt groups 4 which are arranged up and down and incline to the right and down are rotatably arranged between the front and back inner walls of the crushing box 1, a certain space is formed between the two conveyor belt groups 4 to form a pepper leaf channel, when the two conveyor belt groups 4 rotate (the conveyor belt group 4 positioned below rotates clockwise and the conveyor belt group 4 positioned above rotates anticlockwise), the pepper leaves can be conveyed to the right side from between the two conveyor belt groups 4, the inside of the crushing box 1 is provided with a pepper guide plate 5 which is arranged below two conveying belt groups 4 and inclines downwards to the right, a plurality of pepper guide grooves 6 which are arranged in the left-right direction are distributed at equal intervals in front of and behind the top of the pepper guide plate 5, the pepper guide plate 5 can slide up and down to adjust the distance between the pepper guide plate 5 and the conveying belt groups 4 below, when the pepper falls into the left end of the pepper guide plate 5 from a feed hopper, the pepper can enter the pepper guide grooves 6 respectively, so that the length direction of the pepper is consistent with the pepper guide grooves 6 and can slide downwards to the right along the pepper guide grooves 6, the bottom surface of the conveying belt group 4 below is close to the pepper guide grooves 6 to be contacted with the pepper by adjusting the pepper guide plate 5, and the conveying belt groups 4 rotate anticlockwise, thereby providing the pepper in the pepper guide grooves 6 with the pushing force to the right side and accelerating the movement of the pepper to the right side, the left end top of conveyer belt group 4 that is located the below is provided with the switchover plate 7 of rotation installation between the inner wall around smashing case 1, as shown in fig. 3, switchover plate 7 is vertical form this moment, and this moment, the separation between conveyer belt group 2 and two conveyer belt groups 4, consequently, can throw into the hot pepper in the feeder hopper 2 this moment, the hot pepper can drop at the left end top of conveyer belt group 5, and slide down to the right side along hot pepper guiding gutter 6, when rotating switchover plate 7 anticlockwise and making its top contact with smashing case 1 left side inner wall, can throw into the hot pepper leaf in the feeder hopper 2 this moment, the hot pepper leaf can slide to the left end of the hot pepper leaf passageway that forms between two conveyer belt groups 4 along switchover plate 7, and be driven to the right-hand member by two conveyer belt groups 4, smash the crushing subassembly 8 that is located the conveyer belt group 4 and the hot pepper guiding gutter 5 right side and is located out of hopper 3 between the interior rotation, smash subassembly 8 is pressed close to the extreme right-hand member of conveyer belt group 4 and hot pepper guiding gutter 5, when two conveyer belt groups 4 drive hot pepper leaf to the extreme right-hand member and when smashing subassembly and the hot pepper leaf guiding gutter 8 arrive to the extreme right-hand member, can smash the hot pepper granule when smashing leaf 3 and the hot pepper granule from the end to the hot pepper to the end.
In a second embodiment, based on the first embodiment, the conveyor belt group 4 includes a pepper leaf conveyor belt group and a pepper She Anya belt group;
the chilli She Chuansong band group comprises two chilli leaf conveying rollers 9 which are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the smashing box 1, the position of the chilli leaf conveying roller 9 on the left side is higher than that of the chilli leaf conveying roller 9 on the right side, a chilli leaf conveying belt 10 is arranged between the two chilli leaf conveying rollers 9, and chilli She Diaola can be driven to the smashing assembly 8 on the right side on the chilli leaf conveying belt 10.
In the third embodiment, based on the second embodiment, the pepper She Anya band group includes two pepper leaf pressing rollers 11 rotatably installed between the front and rear inner walls of the crushing box 1, the position of the pepper leaf pressing roller 11 on the left side is higher than that of the pepper leaf pressing roller 11 on the right side, and the pepper leaf pressing roller 11 on the right side is located right above the pepper leaf conveying roller 9 on the right side, and the pepper She Anya roller 11 on the left side is located right above the pepper leaf conveying roller 9 on the left side, so that the pepper leaf can firstly fall on the top of the left end of the pepper leaf conveying belt 10 and drive the pepper She Anya roller 11 to move to the right, and the pepper She Anya band 12 is installed between the two pepper She Anya rollers 11, and the pepper She Anya band 12 can press and move to the right side on the pepper leaf conveying belt 10, so that the pepper leaf is compressed and is convenient to be crushed by the crushing device 8.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, the outer side surfaces of the pepper leaf conveyor belt 10 and the pepper She Anya belt 12 are respectively connected with a rubber protrusion 13, and the rubber protrusions 13 can increase friction force with pepper leaves and can better drive the pepper She Xiangyou to move.
In the fifth embodiment, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the front ends of the pepper leaf conveying roller 9 and the pepper leaf pressing roller 11 that are located on the right side are coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving gear 14 that is located on the front side of the crushing box 1, and the two driving gears 14 are meshed with each other, so that the pepper leaf conveying belt 10 and the pepper She Anya belt 12 can rotate reversely through the meshing of the two driving gears 14, that is, when the pepper leaf conveying belt 10 rotates clockwise, the pepper She Anya belt 12 can rotate anticlockwise, one of the pepper leaf conveying rollers 9 is connected with a conveying motor that is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the crushing box 1, and the conveying motor is connected with a power supply and a controller and can provide power for the two conveying belt groups 4.
In the sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a switching handle 15 located at the front side of the crushing box 1 is coaxially and fixedly installed at the front end of the rotating shaft of the switching plate 7, and the switching plate 7 can be switched by the switching handle 15, so that the crushed peppers or pepper leaves can be switched.
The seventh embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the front and rear sides of the crushing box 1 are all penetrated with a guide plate chute 16, the front and rear ends of the chilli guide plate 5 are fixedly connected with guide plate sliders 17 positioned in the guide plate chute 16, the front side of the crushing box 1 is rotatably provided with a guide plate screw 18, the guide plate sliders 17 positioned at the front side are in threaded connection with the guide plate screw 18, the guide plate screw 18 is connected with a guide plate motor 19, and the guide plate motor 18 is connected with a power supply and a controller;
the deflector motor 18 is started to drive the deflector motor 19 to rotate, namely the deflector slide block 17 slides up and down in the deflector slide groove 16, so that the pepper deflector 5 is adjusted up and down;
the left end front and back symmetry of capsicum guide plate 5 top surface is fixed mounting and is dialled pole support 20, two rotate between the dialling pole support 20 and install the dialling pole axle 21, fixed mounting has a plurality of dialling poles 22 on the lateral surface of dialling pole axle 21, the dialling pole axle 21 is connected with the motor, the motor is connected with the power, the motor starts the moment and drives the dialling pole axle 21 and rotate, when capsicum falls at the left end top of capsicum guide plate 5, with capsicum guiding gutter 6 direction unanimous then slide down to the right side along capsicum guiding gutter 6, and with capsicum guiding gutter 6 direction inconsistent then can stir to the direction unanimity with capsicum guiding gutter 6 through a plurality of dialling poles 22 on the pivoted dialling pole axle 21.
In the eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the crushing assembly 8 includes a crushing roller 23 rotatably installed between front and rear inner walls of the crushing box 1, a plurality of crushing tool holders 24 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the circumferences of the front and rear ends of the outer side surface of the crushing roller 23, a crushing blade 25 is fixedly installed between the other ends of the two corresponding crushing tool holders 24, and when the crushing roller 23 rotates anticlockwise, the plurality of crushing blades 25 can be driven to move anticlockwise circumferentially, so that the pepper leaves moving to the right ends of the two conveyor belt groups 4 and the peppers at the right ends of the pepper guide plates 5 are cut and crushed, and the peppers cut by the blades or the peppers are relatively uniform in size and cannot be crushed into paste.
According to a ninth embodiment, on the basis of the eighth embodiment, a grinding adjusting groove 26 is formed in the front side surface and the rear side surface of the grinding box 1 in a penetrating manner, grinding adjusting blocks 27 are vertically and slidably installed in the two grinding adjusting grooves 26, the grinding roller 23 is rotatably installed between the two grinding adjusting blocks 27, a grinding adjusting screw 28 is rotatably installed on the front side surface of the grinding box 1, the grinding adjusting screw 28 is in threaded connection with the grinding adjusting block 27 positioned on the front side, the grinding adjusting screw 28 is connected with an adjusting motor 29, a grinding motor 30 connected with the grinding roller 23 is fixedly installed on the grinding adjusting block 27 positioned on the rear side, and the adjusting motor 29 and the grinding motor 30 are respectively connected with a power supply and a controller;
when the adjusting motor 29 is started and drives the crushing adjusting screw 28 to rotate, the crushing adjusting block 27 can be driven to move up and down in the crushing adjusting groove 26, so as to drive the crushing roller 23 to move up and down, so that the crushing roller 23 can switch the height position between the right ends of the two conveying belt groups 4 and the right end of the chilli guide plate 5, and the crushing motor 30 is started to drive the crushing roller 23 to rotate for cutting and crushing.
In the tenth embodiment, on the basis of the ninth embodiment, a plurality of telescopic knife grooves 31 corresponding to the positions of the crushing blades 25 are formed on the outer side surface of the crushing roller 23, each telescopic knife groove 31 is radially and slidably provided with a telescopic knife rest 32, a plurality of telescopic blades 33 which are equidistantly distributed are fixedly arranged on the telescopic knife rest 32, and the pepper can be cut into small particles through the crushing blades 25, but only the pepper leaves can be cut into long strips through the crushing blades 25, so that the requirement of crushing the pepper leaves can not be met, when the pepper leaves are crushed, the telescopic knife rests 32 can be slid from the inner sides of the telescopic knife grooves 31 to the outer side surface of the crushing roller 23, so that the telescopic knife rests 33 are outwards moved out and are contacted with the crushing blades 25, and when the crushing roller 23 rotates to crush the pepper leaves, the pepper leaves can be cut into long strips through the crushing blades 25, and the long-strip-shaped pepper She Qiejin can be cut and crushed through the telescopic knife rests 33, thereby realizing the crushing requirement of the pepper leaves;
the front side of the crushing roller 23 is provided with a telescopic driving groove 34, each telescopic knife rest 32 is fixedly provided with a telescopic pin 35 penetrating through the telescopic knife groove 31 and arranged in the telescopic driving groove 34, a driving taper ring 36 tangentially matched with the telescopic pins 35 is coaxially and slidably arranged in the telescopic driving groove 34, the conical surface of the driving replacement 36 faces the telescopic pins 35, when the driving taper ring 36 slides towards the telescopic pins 35, the telescopic pins 35 can be extruded outwards through the conical surface of the driving taper ring 36, so that the telescopic knife rests 32 are driven to move outwards, a reset spring is connected between each telescopic pin 35 and the telescopic driving groove 34, when the driving taper ring 36 slides reversely, the telescopic pins 35 can drive the telescopic knife rest 32 and the telescopic knife blade 33 to reset towards the telescopic knife groove 31 under the elasticity of the reset spring, the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the opening of the telescopic driving groove 34, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is connected with the driving taper ring 36 and can drive the driving taper ring 36 to slide.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a reducing mechanism of hot pepper and hot pepper leaf added to animal feed, includes crushing case (1), feeder hopper (2) are installed in crushing case (1) top left side, go out hopper (3) are installed on crushing case (1) bottom right side, a serial communication port, rotate between inner wall around crushing case (1) and install two conveyer belt groups (4) of arranging and tilting right below, slidable mounting has in the inside of crushing case (1) to be located two conveyer belt groups (4) below and to pepper guide plate (5) of tilting right below, equidistant distribution around the top of pepper guide plate (5) has a plurality of hot pepper guiding grooves (6) that are left and right directions, be located the below conveyer belt group (4) left end top is provided with and rotates and install switch over board (7) between the inner wall around crushing case (1), rotate between the front and back of crushing case (1) and install and be located two conveyer belt groups (4) and pepper guide plate (5) right side and be located the crushing subassembly (8) of going out hopper (3) top.
2. A pepper and pepper leaves crushing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said conveyor belt group (4) comprises a pepper leaf conveyor belt group and a pepper She Anya belt group;
the chilli She Chuansong band group comprises two chilli She Chuansong rollers (9) which are rotatably arranged between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the smashing box (1), the position of the chilli She Chuansong roller (9) on the left side is higher than that of the chilli She Chuansong roller (9) on the right side, and a chilli leaf conveying belt (10) is arranged between the two chilli She Chuansong rollers (9).
3. A pepper and pepper leaf crushing device added to animal feed as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that said pepper She Anya set comprises two pepper leaf pressing rollers (11) rotatably mounted between the front and rear inner walls of the crushing box (1), the left pepper leaf pressing roller (11) being located higher than the right pepper leaf pressing roller (11), and the right pepper leaf pressing roller (11) being located directly above the right pepper She Chuansong roller (9), the left pepper leaf pressing roller (11) being located above the right pepper She Chuansong roller (9), and the pepper She Anya set (12) being mounted between the two pepper She Anya rollers.
4. A pepper and pepper leaf as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the pepper She Chuansong strip (10) and pepper She Anya strip (12) are connected with rubber protrusions (13) on their outer sides.
5. A pepper and pepper leaf crushing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the front ends of said pepper She Chuansong roller (9) and pepper leaf pressing roller (11) on the right side are both coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving gear (14) on the front side of the crushing box (1), and that both said driving gears (14) are engaged with each other, wherein the rear end of one of said pepper She Chuansong rollers (9) is connected with a conveyor motor fixedly mounted on the rear side of the crushing box (1).
6. A pepper and pepper leaf crushing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the rotation shaft of the switching plate (7) is coaxially and fixedly mounted with a switching handle (15) at the front side of the crushing box (1).
7. The pepper and pepper leaves smashing device added to animal feed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, guide plate sliding grooves (16) are penetrated on the front side and the rear side of the smashing box (1), guide plate sliding blocks (17) positioned in the guide plate sliding grooves (16) are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the pepper guide plate (5), guide plate screw rods (18) are rotatably installed on the front side of the smashing box (1), the guide plate sliding blocks (17) positioned at the front side are in threaded connection with the guide plate screw rods (18), and the guide plate screw rods (18) are connected with guide plate motors (19);
the hot pepper guide plate is characterized in that a deflector rod support (20) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and back of the left end of the top surface of the hot pepper guide plate (5), a deflector rod shaft (21) is rotatably arranged between the two deflector rod supports (20), and a plurality of deflector rods (22) are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the deflector rod shaft (21).
8. A pepper and pepper leaf crushing device added to animal feed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the crushing assembly (8) comprises a crushing roller (23) rotatably mounted between the front and rear inner walls of the crushing box (1), wherein a plurality of crushing knife holders (24) are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the circumference of the front and rear ends of the outer side surface of the crushing roller (23), and crushing blades (25) are fixedly mounted between the other ends of the respective front and rear crushing knife holders (24).
9. The pepper and pepper leaf crushing device added to animal feed as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that, crushing adjusting grooves (26) are all penetrated on the front and back sides of the crushing box (1), crushing adjusting blocks (27) are all installed in the two crushing adjusting grooves (26) in a sliding way up and down, the crushing roller (23) is rotatably installed between the two crushing adjusting blocks (27), a crushing adjusting screw (28) is rotatably installed on the front side of the crushing box (1), the crushing adjusting screw (28) is in threaded connection with the crushing adjusting block (27) located at the front side, the crushing adjusting screw (28) is connected with an adjusting motor (29), and a crushing motor (30) connected with the crushing roller (23) is fixedly installed on the crushing adjusting block (27) located at the back side.
10. A pepper and pepper leaf smashing device added to animal feed as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that, a plurality of telescopic knife slots (31) corresponding to the smashing knife blade (25) are arranged on the outer side surface of the smashing roller (23), a telescopic knife rest (32) is radially and slidingly arranged in each telescopic knife slot (31), and a plurality of telescopic knife blades (33) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the telescopic knife rest (32);
the grinding roller is characterized in that a telescopic driving groove (34) is formed in the front side face of the grinding roller (23), telescopic pins (35) penetrating through the telescopic knife groove (31) and arranged in the telescopic driving groove (34) are fixedly arranged on each telescopic knife rest (32), and driving cone rings (36) in tangential fit with the telescopic pins (35) are coaxially and slidably arranged in the telescopic driving groove (34).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320976093.6U CN219816517U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Smashing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320976093.6U CN219816517U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Smashing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219816517U true CN219816517U (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202320976093.6U Active CN219816517U (en) | 2023-04-26 | 2023-04-26 | Smashing device for peppers and pepper leaves added to animal feed |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219816517U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-04-26 CN CN202320976093.6U patent/CN219816517U/en active Active
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