CN115245177B - Special regulator for ginseng fruit ear picking plants and using method thereof - Google Patents
Special regulator for ginseng fruit ear picking plants and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115245177B CN115245177B CN202211164712.8A CN202211164712A CN115245177B CN 115245177 B CN115245177 B CN 115245177B CN 202211164712 A CN202211164712 A CN 202211164712A CN 115245177 B CN115245177 B CN 115245177B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/26—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/10—Aromatic or araliphatic carboxylic acids, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/22—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom rings with more than six members
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/03—Algae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01P—BIOCIDAL, PEST REPELLANT, PEST ATTRACTANT OR PLANT GROWTH REGULATORY ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR PREPARATIONS
- A01P21/00—Plant growth regulators
Abstract
The invention relates to a regulator special for a ginseng fruit ear picking plant and a using method thereof, wherein the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant comprises the following components in parts by mass: by mass, 0.5-1.0 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.4-0.5 part of seaweed extract; 0.125-0.167 part of potassium fulvate; 0.5-1.0 part of 99% sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.01% brassinolide 0.3-0.5 parts; 0.5 to 1.0 portion of 2 percent lentinan. By adopting the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant, the ginseng fruit ear is moderate in thickness and robust in growth, more effective cuttings can be obtained, rooting powder is not needed in the cutting process, cross infection in the process of dipping (soaking) the rooting powder and the influence of overhigh phytohormone on the quality of new roots are avoided, the produced cutting seedlings are developed in root systems, the production efficiency of healthy ginseng fruit seedlings is improved, the demand of the market on high-quality ginseng fruit seedlings is met, the income of producers is improved, the efficient production of ginseng fruits is facilitated, and the regulator is suitable for popularization and application.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation, and particularly relates to a special regulator for a ginseng fruit ear picking plant, and a preparation method and a use method thereof.
Background
Ginseng fruit (ginseng fruit)Solanum muricatumAiton is Solanaceae (Solanaceae Juss), solanum (Solanum)SolanumL.) herbaceous plants, also known as melons, eggplant, pecan, phoenix fruit, brilliant fruit, etc. The plant height can reach about 1.5 m, the leaves are intergrowth, single or three-lobe or 3-lobe, the corolla is white or light purple, and the root system is very developed. From the shape, the fruits of the ginseng fruits are strong pears or oval, and the single weight is between 40 and 400 g. The spring of flowering season, the autumn of fruit. The ginseng fruit has light fragrance, fresh and juicy pulp and unique flavor; the fruits contain abundant vitamin C and other trace elements, and have higher health care value; can also play a corresponding role in resisting cancer and supplementing calcium, and has higher medicinal value; the fruits can be kept on the plants for 2-3 months, the fruit bearing time is long, and the fruit bearing value is good.
The ginseng fruit has huge market space no matter used as a fruit, a vegetable or a pot culture. The ginseng fruit propagation mode mostly adopts cutting propagation, the 3-leaf and 1-heart tender branches are generally adopted as cutting slips, the cutting can be carried out all the year round in protected facilities such as a greenhouse, and the rooting rate can reach more than 98% under the appropriate conditions. About one month is needed from cuttage to transplantation. In the cutting propagation seedling process of the ginseng fruit, how to efficiently produce healthy and uniform cutting slips is always an important problem in the production of healthy ginseng fruit seedlings. High-quality cutting slips can ensure that the cutting rooting rate is high, the rooting number is large, the root system of the seedling is developed, the seedling grows robustly, the survival rate of the healthy seedling after transplanting is high, the seedling grows fast, the plant type in later-stage production is full, and the fruit quality is good. In order to produce healthy and healthy ginseng fruit cutting plants without diseases and insect pests so as to meet the market demands for healthy ginseng fruit seedlings and obtain better economic benefits, an efficient ginseng fruit cutting production technology is urgently needed.
In the production, 1 branch of ginseng fruit which germinates in 1 year can produce 30 to 50 effective cuttings, and how to further improve the number of the effective cuttings is a key problem which needs to be solved urgently in the production of healthy seedlings of ginseng fruit; in the existing production, in order to improve the rooting rate, before cutting, the cutting slips are usually dipped or soaked by hormone, the method greatly increases the possibility of cross infection of cutting slip wounds, and meanwhile, the problems of more cutting slip cut calli, poor vitality of new roots, low survival rate of later-stage seedling transplantation and the like can be caused by higher hormone concentration. Resulting in the problems of low production efficiency of the seedlings, high cost and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention develops the special regulator for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant. The regulating agent disclosed by the invention has the advantages of promoting rooting, promoting the root system to be developed, enhancing the cutting survival rate, improving and optimizing the plant quality of the scion picking plant of the ginseng fruit and improving the fruit setting amount and the fruit quality of the plant at the later stage after the regulating agent is used for the ginseng fruit.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a regulator special for a ginseng fruit ear picking plant, which consists of the following components in parts by mass: by mass, 0.5-1.0 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.4-0.5 part of seaweed extract; 0.125-0.167 part of potassium fulvate; 0.5-1.0 part of 99% sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.01% brassinolide 0.3-0.5 parts; 0.5 to 1.0 portion of 2 percent lentinan.
The regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant comprises the following components in parts by mass: by mass, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5 parts; 0.4 part of seaweed extract; 0.125 part of potassium fulvate; 0.5 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.3 parts of 0.01% brassinolide; 0.5 part of 2 percent lentinan.
The regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant comprises the following components in parts by mass: by mass, 0.75 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.45 part of seaweed extract; 0.13 part of potassium fulvate; 0.75 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.4 parts of 0.01 percent brassinolide; 0.75 portion of 2 percent lentinan.
The regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant comprises the following components in parts by mass: 1.0 part by mass of monopotassium phosphate; 0.5 part of seaweed extract; 0.167 parts of potassium fulvate; 1.0 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.5 parts of 0.01 percent brassinolide; 1.0 part of 2 percent lentinan.
The monopotassium phosphate is commercially available Chemically Pure (CP) monopotassium phosphate.
The seaweed essence is commercially available agricultural grade (AL) seaweed essence, and the alginic acid content is 25%.
The potassium fulvate is commercially available agricultural grade (AL) potassium fulvate, and the content of the fulvic acid is 50%.
The 99% sodium naphthaleneacetate is a commercially available Biological Reagent (BR) 99% sodium naphthaleneacetate.
The 0.01% brassinolide is commercially available agricultural grade (AL) 0.01% brassinolide.
The 2% lentinan is commercially available agricultural grade (AL) 2% lentinan.
The invention discloses a preparation method of a regulator special for a ginseng fruit ear picking plant, which comprises the following steps:
step 1) preparing materials according to the following components in parts by mass: 0.5-1.0 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.4-0.5 part of seaweed extract; 0.125-0.167 part of potassium fulvate; 0.5-1.0 part of 99% sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.01% brassinolide 0.3-0.5 parts; 0.5-1.0 part of 2% lentinan;
and 2) dissolving monopotassium phosphate, seaweed extract, potassium fulvate, 99% sodium naphthalene acetate, 0.01% brassinolide and 2% lentinan in 1000 parts of solvent to obtain the special regulator for the ginseng fruit scion plant.
The solvent in the step 2) is water.
The water is deionized water.
The using method of the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant is characterized in that the used object is ginseng fruit.
The using method of the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant is characterized in that when the lateral buds of the ginseng fruit ear picking plant germinate, the regulator is sprayed on the ear picking plant, and normal water and fertilizer is supplied to the ginseng fruit ear picking plant; wherein, when the lateral bud of the scion plant sprouts to about 0.5 cm, the first regulator spraying is carried out on the scion plant; and spraying the regulator for the second time on the 7 th day before picking the ears each time.
The invention has the advantages and effects that: compared with the traditional cutting slips without special regulator, the cutting slips have the following advantages:
1. the single plant has more cuttings and branches, high rate of cutting rooting, robust root system, good transplanting survival rate and low seedling cost. The special regulator for the scion-picking plant can enhance the plant metabolism activity of the ginseng fruit plant, is beneficial to the growth and development of plants and the balanced growth, and the effective scion-cutting branch amount of a single plant of ginseng fruit can reach about 70;
2. the ginseng fruit cutting strips are moderate in thickness and robust in growth, more effective cutting slips can be obtained, rooting powder is not needed in the cutting process, cross infection in the rooting powder dipping (soaking) process and the influence of overhigh phytohormone on the quality of new roots are avoided, the root systems of the produced cutting seedlings are developed, and the production efficiency of the healthy ginseng fruit seedlings is improved;
3. the regulator special for the panicle harvesting plants is used in the ginseng fruits, so that the lodging resistance of ginseng fruit seedlings can be enhanced, the growth is promoted, the seedling strengthening is facilitated, and the quality of the panicle harvesting plants of the ginseng fruits is improved and optimized;
4. the regulator provided by the invention has the advantages of easily available single components, low price, simple preparation method, convenience in use and remarkable effect after use, meets the market demand for high-quality ginseng fruit seedlings, can be used for ginseng fruit cutting high-scale production, is beneficial to saving the production cost, improving the high-quality product rate of ginseng fruit, meeting the market demand for high-quality ginseng fruit cutting plants, improving the income of producers, and is suitable for popularization and application.
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples.
Detailed Description
The invention relates to a regulator special for a ginseng fruit ear picking plant, which consists of the following components in parts by mass: by mass, monopotassium phosphate 0.5-1.0 part; 0.4-0.5 part of seaweed extract; 0.125-0.167 part of potassium fulvate; 0.5 to 1.0 portion of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.01% brassinolide 0.3-0.5 parts; 0.5 to 1.0 portion of 2 percent lentinan.
The regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant comprises the following components in parts by mass: by mass, 0.5 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.4 part of seaweed extract; 0.125 part of potassium fulvate; 0.5 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.3 parts of 0.01% brassinolide; 0.5 part of 2 percent lentinan.
The regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant comprises the following components in parts by mass: by mass, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.75 parts; 0.45 part of seaweed extract; 0.13 part of potassium fulvate; 0.75 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.4 parts of 0.01% brassinolide; 0.75 portion of 2 percent lentinan.
The regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant comprises the following components in parts by mass: 1.0 part by mass of monopotassium phosphate; 0.5 part of seaweed extract; 0.167 parts of potassium fulvate; 1.0 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.5 parts of 0.01 percent brassinolide; 1.0 part of 2 percent lentinan.
The monopotassium phosphate is commercially available Chemically Pure (CP) monopotassium phosphate.
The seaweed essence is commercially available agricultural grade (AL) seaweed essence, and the content of alginic acid is 25%.
The potassium fulvate is commercially available agricultural grade (AL) potassium fulvate, and the content of the fulvic acid is 50%.
The 99% sodium naphthaleneacetate is a commercially available Biological Reagent (BR) 99% sodium naphthaleneacetate.
The 0.01% brassinolide is commercially available agricultural grade (AL) 0.01% brassinolide.
The 2% lentinan is commercially available agricultural-grade (AL) 2% lentinan.
The invention discloses a preparation method of a special regulator for a ginseng fruit ear picking plant, which comprises the following steps:
step 1) preparing materials according to the following components in parts by mass: 0.5-1.0 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.4-0.5 part of seaweed extract; 0.125-0.167 part of potassium fulvate; 0.5-1.0 part of 99% sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.01% brassinolide 0.3-0.5 parts; 0.5-1.0 part of 2% lentinan;
and 2) dissolving monopotassium phosphate, seaweed extract, potassium fulvate, 99% sodium naphthalene acetate, 0.01% brassinolide and 2% lentinan in 1000 parts of solvent to obtain the special regulator for the ginseng fruit scion plant.
The solvent in the step 2) is water.
The water is deionized water.
The using method of the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant is that the object to be used is ginseng fruit.
The using method of the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant is characterized in that when the lateral bud of the ginseng fruit ear picking plant sprouts, the regulator is sprayed on the ear picking plant, and normal water fertilizer is supplied to the ginseng fruit ear picking plant; wherein, when the lateral bud of the ear picking plant germinates to about 0.5 cm, the first regulator spraying is carried out on the ear picking plant; and spraying the regulator for the second time on the 7 th day before picking the ears each time.
Example 1
Preparing the following components in parts by mass: 0.5 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.4 part of seaweed extract; 0.125 part of potassium fulvate; 0.5 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.3 parts of 0.01 percent brassinolide; 0.5 part of 2 percent lentinan; and dissolving potassium dihydrogen phosphate, seaweed extract, potassium fulvate, 99% sodium naphthalene acetate, 0.01% brassinolide and 2% lentinan in 1000 parts of deionized water to obtain the special regulator for the picking plant of the ginseng fruit. When the lateral buds of the scion plants sprout, the regulator is sprayed on the scion plants, and normal water and fertilizer are supplied to the scion plants of the ginseng fruits. The rest of the operation is as above.
Example 2
Preparing the following components in parts by mass: 0.75 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.45 part of seaweed extract; 0.13 part of potassium fulvate; 0.75 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.4 parts of 0.01% brassinolide; 0.75 portion of 2 percent lentinan; and dissolving potassium dihydrogen phosphate, seaweed extract, potassium fulvate, 99% sodium naphthalene acetate, 0.01% brassinolide and 2% lentinan in 1000 parts of deionized water to obtain the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plants. When lateral buds of the scion plants sprout, the regulator is sprayed on the scion plants, and normal water fertilizer for the scion plants of the ginseng fruits is guaranteed to be supplied. The rest of the operation is as above.
Example 3
Preparing the following components in parts by mass: 1.0 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.5 part of seaweed extract; 0.167 part of potassium fulvate; 1.0 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.5 parts of 0.01% brassinolide; 1.0 part of 2 percent lentinan; and dissolving potassium dihydrogen phosphate, seaweed extract, potassium fulvate, 99% sodium naphthalene acetate, 0.01% brassinolide and 2% lentinan in 1000 parts of deionized water to obtain the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plants. When the lateral buds of the scion plants sprout, the regulator is sprayed on the scion plants, and normal water and fertilizer are supplied to the scion plants of the ginseng fruits. The rest of the operation is as above.
Analysis of experiments
The ginseng fruit plants with uniform growth and no plant diseases and insect pests are used as experimental materials, 100 plants are treated for each plant, 400 plants are treated for the total, and the matrix used in the experiment is peat soil: perlite =9:1, the experimental site is Kunming famous flower base of Kunming gold science flower Co. And when the lateral buds of the scion plants sprout, spraying a regulator on the scion plants, simultaneously ensuring that normal water and fertilizer are supplied to the scion plants of the ginseng fruits, collecting the cutting slips 2-15 days in 2021 year and cutting, and counting the root number 15 days after the cutting slips.
The statistical data are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1 Effect of different combinations of regulators on rooting of cuttings of plants of ginseng fruit ears
The effect of promoting the rooting number rate of the cutting shoot is better than that of the contrast by adopting the regulator prepared in the embodiment 1-3 of the invention, and the formula of the embodiment 2 is better than that of the other two embodiments. The regulator provided by the invention can promote the cutting of the plant of the ginseng fruit ear to take root more, and is an effective method for solving the problems that the cutting of the plant of the ginseng fruit ear in the current production is strong in growth, uniform in thickness and high in the later rooting number rate. The regulator also has the advantage of low price, can be used in high-scale production of the ginseng fruit cutting, is beneficial to saving the production cost, improves the utilization rate of the cutting and is suitable for popularization and application.
The above description is only a part of specific embodiments of the present invention (embodiments are not exhaustive because of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the protection scope described in the present invention is subject to the gist of the technical solutions of the present invention), and the detailed contents or common sense known in the schemes are not described too much herein. It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that all the technical solutions obtained by using the equivalent substitution or the equivalent change fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (3)
1. A use method of a regulator special for a ginseng fruit ear picking plant is characterized by comprising the following steps: when the lateral buds of the ginseng fruit ear picking plants sprout, spraying a regulator on the ear picking plants, and simultaneously ensuring that normal water fertilizer is supplied to the ginseng fruit ear picking plants; wherein, when the lateral bud of the ear picking plant germinates to about 0.5 cm, the first regulator spraying is carried out on the ear picking plant; spraying the regulator for the second time 7 days before picking the ears each time;
the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant consists of the following components in parts by mass: by mass, 0.75 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.45 part of seaweed extract; 0.13 part of potassium fulvate; 0.75 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.4 parts of 0.01 percent brassinolide; 0.75 portion of 2 percent lentinan; the monopotassium phosphate is commercially available chemically pure monopotassium phosphate; the seaweed essence is commercially available agricultural grade seaweed essence, and the alginic acid content is 25%; the potassium fulvate is commercially available agricultural potassium fulvate, and the content of fulvic acid is 50%; the 99% sodium naphthaleneacetate is a commercially available biological reagent 99% sodium naphthaleneacetate; the 0.01% brassinolide is a commercially available agricultural grade 0.01% brassinolide; the 2% lentinan is commercially available agricultural grade 2% lentinan;
the preparation method of the regulator special for the ginseng fruit ear picking plant comprises the following steps:
step 1) preparing materials according to the following components in parts by mass: 0.75 part of monopotassium phosphate; 0.45 part of seaweed extract; 0.13 part of potassium fulvate; 0.75 part of 99 percent sodium naphthalene acetate; 0.4 parts of 0.01 percent brassinolide; 0.75 portion of 2 percent lentinan;
and 2) dissolving monopotassium phosphate, seaweed extract, potassium fulvate, 99% sodium naphthalene acetate, 0.01% brassinolide and 2% lentinan in 1000 parts of solvent to obtain the special regulator for the ginseng fruit scion plant.
2. The use method of the regulator special for the panicled fameflower ear plant according to claim 1, wherein the solvent in the step 2) is water.
3. The use method of the regulator special for the panicled fameflower ear plant of claim 2, wherein the water is deionized water.
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| CN103004595A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 陈志宏 | Twig cuttage breeding method for ginseng fruit |
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| CN101948695B (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-10-17 | 四川省林业科学研究院 | Water retaining agent for growth of plant roots |
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| CN103004595A (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-04-03 | 陈志宏 | Twig cuttage breeding method for ginseng fruit |
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