CN115211278A - Cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine - Google Patents

Cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115211278A
CN115211278A CN202210629661.5A CN202210629661A CN115211278A CN 115211278 A CN115211278 A CN 115211278A CN 202210629661 A CN202210629661 A CN 202210629661A CN 115211278 A CN115211278 A CN 115211278A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
peeling
pair
pulling
roller
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210629661.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵维松
谢建华
陈明江
时谦
吴仕花
王振伟
谢虎
高琪珉
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Application filed by Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture, Xinjiang Agricultural University filed Critical Nanjing Research Institute for Agricultural Mechanization Ministry of Agriculture
Priority to CN202210629661.5A priority Critical patent/CN115211278A/en
Publication of CN115211278A publication Critical patent/CN115211278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D45/00Harvesting of standing crops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27JMECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00Mechanical working of cane or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting integrated machine which comprises a bottom box, wherein two pairs of first roll shafts are arranged on the left side and the right side in the bottom box, an extrusion roller is sleeved on each first roll shaft, two pairs of second roll shafts are arranged in the middle in the bottom box, a peeling roller is sleeved on each second roll shaft, and the first roll shafts and the second roll shafts are connected through a linkage mechanism; all be equipped with the L shaped plate between the opposite face top of a pair of curb plate, be equipped with the cross axle between a pair of L shaped plate, install driving lever subassembly on the middle part of cross axle, all be equipped with the diaphragm between the opposite face bottom of a pair of curb plate, the relative inside tip of a pair of diaphragm all is inserted and is equipped with the axle of pulling out, every bottom portion of pulling out the axle all overlaps and is equipped with the wheel of pulling out, the both ends of cross axle pass through drive mechanism and a pair of axle of pulling out. The invention increases the utilization rate of the cotton stalks and improves the peeling efficiency of the cotton stalks by various mechanical linkage modes.

Description

Cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cotton stalk peeling, in particular to a cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine.
Background
The crop straw recombined material prepared by hot press molding by taking cotton stalks as raw materials fully utilizes the structure and the strength performance of the stalks by using the excellent performance and the texture structure similar to wood, greatly improves the strength of the artificial board of the straw recombined material, and has a larger development prospect.
During the use of cotton stalks, the outer skin of the cotton stalks needs to be peeled off, and the following defects exist: 1. when the cotton stalk is pulled out, the root of the cotton stalk is buried in a farmland, and the cotton stalk is taken by adopting a mode of directly cutting the root, so that the root of the cotton stalk cannot be utilized; 2. the operation of skinning is adopted to the cotton stalk mostly, and the cotton stalk branch is in the same place in a jumble overlapping, and the in-process of skinning can't flatten the cotton stalk, leads to the cotton stalk to skin unclearly, has the phenomenon that the part leaked to be shelled.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of low cotton stalk utilization rate and peeling efficiency in the prior art, and provides a cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine.
In order to solve the problems of low cotton stalk utilization rate and peeling efficiency in the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting integrated machine comprises a bottom box, wherein two pairs of first roller shafts are arranged on the left side and the right side in the bottom box, the front end part and the rear end part of each first roller shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom box, an extrusion roller is sleeved on each first roller shaft, two pairs of second roller shafts are arranged in the middle of the bottom box, the front end part and the rear end part of each second roller shaft are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom box, a peeling roller is sleeved on each second roller shaft, a plurality of elastic teeth are arranged on the outer surface of each peeling roller, and the first roller shafts and the second roller shafts are connected through a linkage mechanism;
the lifting mechanism comprises a bottom box, a pair of side plates, a transverse shaft, a lifting wheel, a plurality of lifting teeth and a transmission mechanism, wherein the pair of side plates are arranged on the left side of the bottom box, an L-shaped plate is arranged between the tops of opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates, the transverse shaft is arranged between the pair of L-shaped plates, the front end portion and the rear end portion of the transverse shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the L-shaped plate and extend into the L-shaped plate, the middle portion of the transverse shaft is provided with the lifting rod assembly, the transverse plates are arranged between the bottoms of opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates, the lifting shafts are vertically inserted into the opposite inner end portions of the pair of transverse plates, the bottom end portion of each lifting shaft is sleeved with the lifting wheel, the outer annular surface of each lifting wheel is uniformly provided with the plurality of lifting teeth, and the two end portions of the transverse shaft are connected with the pair of lifting shafts through the transmission mechanism.
Preferably, the link gear includes the second chain belt, every the preceding tip of first roller, second roller all extends to the outside of under casing, every the preceding tip of first roller all overlaps and is equipped with first sprocket, every the preceding tip of second roller all overlaps and is equipped with the second sprocket, wherein, the external diameter of first sprocket is greater than the external diameter of second sprocket, the front of under casing is equipped with a pair of second chain belt, every the second chain belt all overlaps in proper order and establishes to mesh the transmission connection on two first sprockets, two second sprockets that correspond.
Preferably, a corner of the top surface of the bottom case is provided with a first motor, the end part of a motor shaft of the first motor is sleeved with a driving sprocket, the front end part of a first roller shaft positioned above the left is sleeved with a driven sprocket, and the driving sprocket is in meshing transmission connection with the driven sprocket through a first chain belt.
Preferably, the front end parts of the two second roller shafts on the right side are respectively sleeved with a linkage gear, and the linkage gears are meshed and connected.
Preferably, a limiting hole is formed in the top of the inner side face of one side plate, a second motor is installed in the limiting hole, and the end of a motor shaft of the second motor is coaxially connected with one end of the transverse shaft.
Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a linkage belt, a pair of transverse plates are vertically inserted into outer end portions of opposite surfaces of the transverse plates, top end portions of the vertical shafts penetrate through the corresponding L-shaped plates and are rotatably connected with the L-shaped plates, first belt pulleys are sleeved at bottom end portions of the vertical shafts, second belt pulleys are sleeved at top end portions of the pulling shafts, and the first belt pulleys are in transmission connection with the corresponding second belt pulleys through the linkage belt.
Preferably, a second bevel gear is sleeved at the top end of each vertical shaft, a pair of first bevel gears is sleeved at two end parts of each horizontal shaft, and each first bevel gear is in meshed connection with a corresponding second bevel gear.
Preferably, the middle part of the left side surface of the bottom box is provided with a feeding channel steel, and the middle part of the right side surface of the bottom box is provided with a discharging channel steel.
Preferably, every the right side of curb plate all is equipped with a pair of connecting plate, every the connecting plate all with the left surface rigid coupling of under casing.
Preferably, the bottom of the back of each pair of side plates is provided with a roller shaft, the outer end of each roller shaft is sleeved with a roller, the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom box are provided with supporting legs, and the bottom end of each supporting leg is provided with a driven wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the cotton stalk is pulled, the root of the cotton stalk is buried in a farmland, and the two vertical shafts rotate forwards and backwards by matching the transmission mechanism and the deflector rod assembly, so that the two vertical shafts drive a pair of pulling wheels to rotate oppositely;
2. in the invention, each pair of extrusion rollers and each pair of peeling rollers are driven to oppositely rotate by the cooperation of a linkage mechanism, when cotton stalks enter a bottom box, the cotton stalks are firstly flattened by the first pair of extrusion rollers and then conveyed backwards, the peeling operation is synchronously carried out on the surface skin of the cotton stalks by the elastic teeth on the two pairs of peeling rollers, and the cotton stalks are finally flattened by the second pair of extrusion rollers and then discharged backwards, so that the surface skin of the cotton stalks can be effectively peeled off;
in conclusion, the cotton stalk peeling machine solves the problems of low cotton stalk utilization rate and peeling efficiency, is compact in overall structural design, effectively increases the utilization rate of cotton stalks through various mechanical linkage modes, and further improves the peeling efficiency of the cotton stalks.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the active cross section of the bottom case of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side schematic view of the bottom box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an inside view of the side panel of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a peeling drum of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the lift roller of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a pair of pulling wheels according to the present invention;
sequence numbers in the figure: 1. a bottom box; 11. a first roller shaft; 12. extruding the roller; 13. a second roller shaft; 14. a peeling roller; 15. an elastic tooth; 16. feeding channel steel; 17. discharging channel steel; 2. a first motor; 21. a first chain belt; 22. a second chain belt; 23. a linkage gear; 3. a side plate; 31. a connecting plate; 32. an L-shaped plate; 33. a second motor; 34. a horizontal axis; 35. a sleeve; 36. a deflector rod; 37. a connecting rod; 4. a transverse plate; 41. pulling the shaft; 42. a pulling wheel; 43. a vertical axis; 44. a linkage belt; 45. a first bevel gear; 46. a second bevel gear; 47. a roller; 48. and (5) pulling out the teeth.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
The first embodiment is as follows: in order to further improve the efficiency of peeling cotton stalks, the embodiment provides a cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine, see fig. 1-9, and specifically comprises a bottom box 1, wherein the bottom box 1 is in a rectangular box shape with an open bottom surface, two pairs of first rollers 11 which are longitudinally arranged are arranged on the left side and the right side in the bottom box 1, the front end and the rear end of each first roller 11 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom box 1, an extrusion roller 12 which is concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved on each first roller 11, two pairs of second rollers 13 which are longitudinally arranged are arranged in the middle in the bottom box 1, the front end and the rear end of each second roller 13 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom box 1, a peeling roller 14 which is concentrically and fixedly connected is sleeved on each second roller 13, a plurality of elastic teeth 15 which are uniformly arranged are arranged on the outer surface of each peeling roller 14, and the first rollers 11 and the second rollers 13 are connected through a linkage mechanism;
the left side of the bottom box 1 is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged side plates 3, L-shaped plates 32 are arranged between the tops of opposite surfaces of the side plates 3, a transverse shaft 34 is longitudinally arranged between the L-shaped plates 32, a limiting hole is formed in the top of the inner side of one side plate 3, a second motor 33 is installed in the limiting hole, the type of the second motor 33 is JZR212-63.5KW, the end part of a motor shaft of the second motor 33 is coaxially connected with one end part of the transverse shaft 34, the front end part and the rear end part of the transverse shaft 34 are respectively rotatably connected with the L-shaped plates 32 and extend into the L-shaped plates 32, a deflector rod assembly is installed in the middle of the transverse shaft 34, transverse plates 4 are arranged between the bottoms of the opposite surfaces of the side plates 3, pulling shafts 41 which are rotatably connected are vertically inserted into the inner end parts of the transverse plates 4, a pulling wheel 42 which is concentrically and fixedly connected with the bottom end part of each pulling shaft 41 is sleeved with a pulling wheel 42, a plurality of pulling teeth 48 which are circularly arranged on the outer annular surface of each pulling wheel 42, and the two end parts of the transverse shaft are connected with the pair of the pulling shaft 41 through a transmission mechanism.
It should be noted that: in this embodiment, in a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a feed channel steel 16 penetrating and fixedly connected is arranged in the middle of the left side surface of a bottom box 1, a discharge channel steel 17 penetrating and fixedly connected is arranged in the middle of the right side surface of the bottom box 1, a pair of connecting plates 31 obliquely and fixedly connected is arranged on the right side of each side plate 3, and each connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the bottom box 1; the back of the body bottom of a pair of curb plate 3 all is equipped with the gyro wheel axle that rotates the connection, and the outer tip of every gyro wheel axle all overlaps the gyro wheel 47 that is equipped with concentric rigid coupling, and four corners in the bottom surface of under casing 1 all are equipped with the supporting leg, and roll connection's from the driving wheel is all installed to the bottom portion of every supporting leg, and the accessible tractor can promote gyro wheel 47, move forward along the field ridge in cotton farmland from the driving wheel.
Example two: in the first embodiment, there is a problem that the paired pressing roller 12 and peeling roller 14 cannot rotate oppositely, so the first embodiment further includes:
in the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a first motor 2 is arranged at one corner of the top surface of the bottom case 1, the model of the first motor 2 is YCT132-4A, a driving sprocket concentrically and fixedly connected with the end part of a motor shaft of the first motor 2 is sleeved, a driven sprocket concentrically and fixedly connected with the front end part of the first roller shaft 11 positioned above the left side is sleeved, and the driving sprocket is in meshing transmission connection with the driven sprocket through a first chain belt 21; the first motor 2 drives the driving chain wheel to synchronously rotate, and the driving chain wheel drives the driven chain wheel, the corresponding first roll shaft 11 and the first chain wheel to synchronously rotate through the first chain belt 21; the front end parts of the two second rollers 13 on the right side are sleeved with linkage gears 23 which are concentrically and fixedly connected, and the two linkage gears 23 are meshed and connected;
the linkage mechanism comprises second chain belts 22, the front end parts of each first roller shaft 11 and each second roller shaft 13 extend to the outer side of the bottom box 1, the front end part of each first roller shaft 11 is sleeved with a first chain wheel which is fixedly connected concentrically, the front end part of each second roller shaft 13 is sleeved with a second chain wheel which is fixedly connected concentrically, the outer diameter of each first chain wheel is larger than the outer diameter of each second chain wheel, the front side of the bottom box 1 is provided with a pair of second chain belts 22 which are transversely arranged, and each second chain belt 22 is sequentially sleeved on the corresponding two first chain wheels and the two second chain wheels for meshing transmission connection; the second chain belt 22 above drives the first chain wheel, the first roller shaft 11, the second chain wheel, the second roller shaft 13 and the linkage gear 23 above to synchronously rotate, the two linkage gears 23 are meshed, and the second chain belt 22 below drives the first chain wheel, the first roller shaft 11, the second chain wheel and the second roller shaft 13 below to synchronously rotate reversely, so that each pair of extrusion rollers 12 and each pair of peeling rollers 14 are driven to rotate oppositely.
Example three: in the first embodiment, there is a problem that the cotton stalk cannot enter the feeding channel 16 during the pulling process, therefore, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes:
in the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 3 and 6, the shift lever assembly includes a sleeve 35 and a shift lever 36, the middle of the transverse shaft 34 is sleeved with the sleeve 35 which is concentrically and fixedly connected, the outer annular surface of the sleeve 35 is provided with a plurality of shift levers 36 which are circularly arranged, two end portions of each shift lever 36 are provided with connecting rods 37 which are vertically and fixedly connected, and the bottom end portion of each connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 35; a motor shaft of the second motor 33 drives the transverse shaft 34, the sleeve 35 and the plurality of shifting rods 36 to synchronously rotate, and the plurality of shifting rods 36 shift forwards to drive the cotton stalks to incline towards the open positions of the feeding channel steel 16, so that the tops of the cotton stalks enter the bottom box 1 along the feeding channel steel 16.
Example four: in the first embodiment, there is a problem that the pair of pulling wheels 42 cannot rotate oppositely, so the first embodiment further includes:
in a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the transmission mechanism includes a linkage belt 44, vertical shafts 43 which are rotatably connected are vertically inserted into outer end portions of opposite surfaces of the pair of transverse plates 4, a top end portion of each vertical shaft 43 penetrates through the corresponding L-shaped plate 32 and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped plate 32, a bottom end portion of each vertical shaft 43 is sleeved with a first belt pulley which is concentrically and fixedly connected, a top end portion of each pulling shaft 41 is sleeved with a second belt pulley which is concentrically and fixedly connected, and each first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the corresponding second belt pulley through the linkage belt 44; the first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley, the pulling shaft 41 and the pulling wheel 42 to synchronously rotate through the linkage belt 44, and the pair of first bevel gears 45 are symmetrically arranged, so that the two vertical shafts 43 rotate forwards and backwards and drive the pair of pulling wheels 42 to rotate oppositely;
the top end part of each vertical shaft 43 is sleeved with a second bevel gear 46 which is concentrically and fixedly connected, the two end parts of the transverse shaft 34 are sleeved with a pair of first bevel gears 45 which are symmetrically arranged, and each first bevel gear 45 is meshed with the corresponding second bevel gear 46; when the horizontal shaft 34 rotates, the pair of first bevel gears 45 rotate synchronously, and the first bevel gears 45 are meshed to drive the second bevel gears 46, the vertical shaft 43 and the first belt pulley to rotate synchronously.
Example five: specifically, the working principle and the operation method of the invention are as follows:
the method comprises the following steps that firstly, an external flange plate is arranged on the top surface of a bottom box 1 and is connected and locked with the front end part of a tractor through the external flange plate, a first motor 2 and a second motor 33 are respectively and electrically connected with a vehicle-mounted power supply of the tractor through external power lines, and a roller 47 and a driven wheel can be pushed to move forwards along ridges of a cotton farmland through the tractor;
step two, a first motor 2 is started, the first motor 2 drives a driving chain wheel to synchronously rotate, the driving chain wheel drives a driven chain wheel through a first chain belt 21, a corresponding first roll shaft 11 and the first chain wheel synchronously rotate, an upper first chain belt 22 drives an upper first chain wheel, the first roll shaft 11, a second chain wheel, a second roll shaft 13 and a linkage gear 23 to synchronously rotate, the two linkage gears 23 are engaged, and a lower second chain belt 22 drives a lower first chain wheel, the first roll shaft 11, the second chain wheel and the second roll shaft 13 to synchronously rotate in a reverse direction, so that each pair of extrusion rollers 12 and each pair of peeling rollers 14 are driven to oppositely rotate;
step three, starting a second motor 33, wherein a motor shaft of the second motor 33 drives a transverse shaft 34, a sleeve 35, a plurality of shift levers 36 and a pair of first bevel gears 45 to synchronously rotate, the first bevel gears 45 are meshed to drive a second bevel gear 46, a vertical shaft 43 and a first belt pulley to synchronously rotate, the first belt pulley drives a second belt pulley, a pulling shaft 41 and a pulling wheel 42 to synchronously rotate through a linkage belt 44, and the pair of first bevel gears 45 are symmetrically arranged, so that the two vertical shafts 43 perform forward and backward rotation and drive the pair of pulling wheels 42 to perform opposite rotation;
fourthly, when the tractor pushes the bottom box 1 and the pair of side plates 3 to move forwards, the plurality of shift levers 36 are shifted forwards to drive the cotton stalks to incline towards the open position of the feeding channel steel 16, so that the tops of the cotton stalks enter the bottom box 1, and the pair of extrusion rollers 12 keep opposite rotation and clamp the tops of the cotton stalks; meanwhile, the pair of pulling wheels 42 rotate oppositely along the bottom of the cotton stalk, so that the pulling teeth 48 clamp the bottom of the cotton stalk and drive the cotton stalk to be pulled up quickly under the action of the staggered design of the pulling teeth 48;
and step five, then, the cotton stalks enter the bottom box 1 along the feeding channel steel 16 and are driven to be conveyed backwards under the action of the two pairs of extrusion rollers 12, when the cotton stalks pass through the two pairs of peeling rollers 14, peeling operation is carried out on the skins of the cotton stalks under the action of the elastic teeth 15, the skins of the cotton stalks drop along the bottom opening of the bottom box 1, and the peeled cotton stalks are conveyed out of the bottom box 1 through the discharging channel steel 17.
The invention solves the problems of low cotton stalk utilization rate and peeling efficiency, has compact integral structure design, effectively increases the utilization rate of the cotton stalks by various mechanical linkage modes, and further improves the peeling efficiency of the cotton stalks.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cotton stalk plays to pull out harvesting machine of skinning, includes under casing (1), its characterized in that: two pairs of first roll shafts (11) are arranged on the left side and the right side in the bottom box (1), the front end portion and the rear end portion of each first roll shaft (11) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom box (1), each first roll shaft (11) is sleeved with an extrusion roller (12), two pairs of second roll shafts (13) are arranged in the middle of the bottom box (1), the front end portion and the rear end portion of each second roll shaft (13) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom box (1), each second roll shaft (13) is sleeved with a peeling roller (14), a plurality of elastic teeth (15) are arranged on the outer surface of each peeling roller (14), and the first roll shafts (11) and the second roll shafts (13) are connected through a linkage mechanism;
the side box structure is characterized in that a pair of side plates (3) is arranged on the left side of the bottom box (1), an L-shaped plate (32) is arranged between the tops of opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates (3), a transverse shaft (34) is arranged between the pair of L-shaped plates (32), the front end and the rear end of the transverse shaft (34) are respectively connected with the L-shaped plates (32) in a rotating mode and extend into the L-shaped plates (32), a shifting rod assembly is installed in the middle of the transverse shaft (34), a transverse plate (4) is arranged between the bottoms of the opposite surfaces of the pair of side plates (3), a pulling shaft (41) is vertically inserted into the opposite inner end of the pair of transverse plates (4), a pulling wheel (42) is sleeved on the bottom end of each pulling shaft (41), a plurality of pulling teeth (48) are uniformly distributed on the outer annular surface of each pulling wheel (42), and two end portions of the transverse shaft (34) are connected with the pair of pulling shafts (41) through a transmission mechanism.
2. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: link gear includes second chain belt (22), every the preceding tip of first roller (11), second roller (13) all extends to the outside of under casing (1), every the preceding tip of first roller (11) all overlaps and is equipped with first sprocket, every the preceding tip of second roller (13) all overlaps and is equipped with the second sprocket, wherein, the external diameter of first sprocket is greater than the external diameter of second sprocket, the front of under casing (1) is equipped with a pair of second chain belt (22), every second chain belt (22) all overlap in proper order and establish and mesh the transmission and connect on two first sprockets, two second sprockets that correspond.
3. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top surface corner of under casing (1) is equipped with first motor (2), the motor shaft tip cover of first motor (2) is equipped with drive sprocket, and the preceding tip cover that is located first roller (11) of upper left side is equipped with driven sprocket, drive sprocket meshes the transmission through first chain belt (21) and driven sprocket and is connected.
4. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the front end parts of the two second rollers (13) on the right side are all sleeved with linkage gears (23), and the linkage gears (23) are meshed and connected.
5. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a limiting hole is formed in the top of the inner side face of one side plate (3), a second motor (33) is installed inside the limiting hole, and the end portion of a motor shaft of the second motor (33) is coaxially connected with one end portion of a transverse shaft (34).
6. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a linkage belt (44), vertical shafts (43) are vertically inserted into the outer end portions of the opposite faces of the transverse plates (4), the top end portion of each vertical shaft (43) penetrates through the corresponding L-shaped plate (32) and is rotatably connected with the L-shaped plate (32), a first belt pulley is sleeved on the bottom end portion of each vertical shaft (43), a second belt pulley is sleeved on the top end portion of each pulling shaft (41), and each first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the corresponding second belt pulley through the linkage belt (44).
7. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the top end of each vertical shaft (43) is sleeved with a second bevel gear (46), two end parts of the transverse shaft (34) are sleeved with a pair of first bevel gears (45), and each first bevel gear (45) is in meshed connection with the corresponding second bevel gear (46).
8. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side face middle part of under casing (1) is equipped with feeding channel-section steel (16), the right flank middle part of under casing (1) is equipped with ejection of compact channel-section steel (17).
9. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every the right side of curb plate (3) all is equipped with a pair of connecting plate (31), every connecting plate (31) all with the left surface rigid coupling of under casing (1).
10. The cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the back of the side plates (3) is provided with roller shafts, the outer end of each roller shaft is sleeved with a roller (47), supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom box (1), and a driven wheel is mounted at the bottom end of each supporting leg.
CN202210629661.5A 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine Pending CN115211278A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210629661.5A CN115211278A (en) 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210629661.5A CN115211278A (en) 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Cotton stalk pulling, peeling and harvesting all-in-one machine

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CN115211278A true CN115211278A (en) 2022-10-21

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