CN205196310U - Hand garlic is excavated strip and spreads harvester - Google Patents

Hand garlic is excavated strip and spreads harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205196310U
CN205196310U CN201520883981.9U CN201520883981U CN205196310U CN 205196310 U CN205196310 U CN 205196310U CN 201520883981 U CN201520883981 U CN 201520883981U CN 205196310 U CN205196310 U CN 205196310U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sprocket wheel
clutch
separation
profile
reunion
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520883981.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王东伟
尚书旗
王家胜
江景涛
佟庆坦
刘晓东
刘洪明
庞树杰
申世龙
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Qingdao Agricultural University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201520883981.9U priority Critical patent/CN205196310U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205196310U publication Critical patent/CN205196310U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an excavation formula machinery, especially a hand garlic is excavated strip and spreads harvester of the rotatory workpiece in area. Including the frame, include still that drive mechanism, clutching mechanism, centre gripping conveying mechanism and orderly strip spread the mechanism, clutching mechanism sets up the front end in the frame, and the establishment of institution is spread in centre gripping conveying mechanism's rear end to orderly strip, clutching mechanism includes separation and reunion sprocket, separation and reunion slider and blocking lever, and clutching mechanism is connected with drive mechanism through the separation and reunion sprocket, and the separation and reunion sprocket passes through the chain to be connected with the power take off end, and the one end and the separation and reunion slider of blocking lever are connected, the internal surface and the separation and reunion slider intermeshing of separation and reunion sprocket, drive mechanism includes the middle transmission axle, the epaxial separation and reunion sprocket that is equipped with of middle transmission, and the epaxial separation and reunion sprocket department that sets up of middle transmission is equipped with the keyway, key -type connection between separation and reunion slider and the middle transmission axle, separation and reunion slider along keyway endwise slip. When it both can guarantee the ideal operation effect of garlic results, also satisfy the high efficiency that the garlic was gathered in the crops simultaneously.

Description

Hand steered garlic excavates bar paving reaping machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of digging type machinery with rotation working part, and especially a kind of hand steered garlic excavates bar paving reaping machine.
Background technology
Garlic is just taken as natural bactericidal agent from ancient times, has the title of " natural antibiotics ".It is without any side effect, is human circulation and neural natural strong dose, has good medical value.Garlic is also indispensable condiment in mankind's daily life, cook fish, meat, bird and vegetables time have raw meat to increase the effect of taste, particularly in cold vegetable dish in sauce, both can increase taste, again can sterilization.The results of current China garlic still mainly rely on manpower.Along with the development of agricultural machinery, there is part garlic harvesting in the market, but its most efficiency of crop is low, operation effectiveness is undesirable, make the harvest cycle of garlic elongated, the trend of efficient, the low cost of following planting garlic development can not be met.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defect existed in prior art, proposes a kind of hand steered garlic and excavates bar paving reaping machine, while it both can ensure that garlic gathered in the crops desirable operation effectiveness, also meet the high efficiency of garlic results simultaneously.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of hand steered garlic excavates bar paving reaping machine, comprise frame, wherein, also comprise transmission mechanism, clutch, gripping conveyor structure and orderly Tiao Pu mechanism, transmission mechanism, clutch, gripping conveyor structure and orderly Tiao Pu mechanism are all arranged in frame, clutch is arranged on the front end of frame, orderly bar paving organization establishes is in the rear end of gripping conveyor structure, described clutch comprises clutch sprocket wheel, clutch slider and trip(ping) lever, clutch is connected with transmission mechanism by clutch sprocket wheel, clutch sprocket wheel is connected with clutch end by chain, one end of trip(ping) lever is connected with clutch slider, inner surface and the clutch slider of clutch sprocket wheel engage each other,
Described transmission mechanism comprises intermediate propeller shaft, Left Drive device and right transmission device, Left Drive device and right transmission device are all fixed in frame, intermediate propeller shaft is provided with clutch sprocket wheel, intermediate propeller shaft is provided with clutch sprocket wheel place and is provided with keyway simultaneously, between clutch slider with intermediate propeller shaft, key is connected, clutch slider slides axially along keyway, the two ends of intermediate propeller shaft are connected with Left Drive device and right transmission device respectively, the two ends of intermediate propeller shaft arrange bevel gear respectively, Left Drive device comprises left side bevel gear, Left Drive axle and left side sprocket wheel, the top of Left Drive axle is fixed with left side bevel gear, the below of Left Drive axle is fixed with left side sprocket wheel, the bevel gear of intermediate propeller shaft one end is meshed with left side bevel gear, right transmission device comprises right side bevel gear, right power transmission shaft and right side sprocket wheel, the top of right power transmission shaft is fixed with right side bevel gear, the below of right power transmission shaft is fixed with right side sprocket wheel, the bevel gear of the intermediate propeller shaft other end is meshed with right side bevel gear,
Described gripping conveyor structure comprises the two profile of tooth clamping chains be wrapped in respectively on left side sprocket wheel and right side sprocket wheel, one profile of tooth clamping chain is wrapped on the sprocket wheel of left side, another profile of tooth clamping chain is wrapped on the sprocket wheel of right side, described profile of tooth clamping chain is that front-low-rear-high shape is arranged, and is wrapped in the profile of tooth clamping chain in inner side on the sprocket wheel of left side and is wrapped in mutually clamping between the profile of tooth clamping chain of inner side on the sprocket wheel of right side.
In the utility model, described reaping machine also comprises digger blade and land wheel, and digger blade and land wheel are all arranged in frame, matches with the digger blade being arranged on frame front end in the front end of described gripping conveyor structure, and the rear end of frame is provided with at least one land wheel.
Described orderly bar paving organization establishes is at the tail end of frame, comprise rectangular paving guide post and billet paving guide post, described rectangular paving guide post is positioned at the tail end of a profile of tooth clamping chain, and billet paving guide post is positioned at the tail end of another profile of tooth clamping chain, and realization coordinates with gripping conveyor structure.
Described transmission device also comprises tightener sprocket, and a profile of tooth clamping chain is wrapped on left side sprocket wheel and tightener sprocket, and another profile of tooth clamping chain is wrapped on right side sprocket wheel and tightener sprocket.Tightener sprocket makes sprocket wheel be in tensioning state all the time.
Described gripping conveyor structure comprises and also comprises chain tension bar, and chain tension bar is arranged on the outside of profile of tooth clamping chain.
The inner surface of described clutch sprocket wheel arranges groove, and clutch slider can insert in this groove.Or the inner surface of clutch sprocket wheel is provided with internal tooth, between itself and the tooth of clutch slider outer surface, formative gear is connected.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this reaping machine structure is simple, and be easy to operation, harvest operation is effective, and efficiency of crop is high, can meet the job requirements of high efficiency results garlic, can realize the orderly lay of garlic, operate steadily reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is upward view of the present utility model.
In figure: 1 intermediate propeller shaft; Bevel gear on the right side of in the of 2; 3 right power transmission shafts; Sprocket wheel on the right side of in the of 4; 5 profile of tooth clamping chains; Bevel gear on the left of in the of 6; 7 Left Drive axles; Sprocket wheel on the left of in the of 8; 9 digger blades; 10 clutch sprocket wheels; 11 clutch sliders; 12 trip(ping) levers; 13 chain tension bars; 14 tightener sprockets; 15 rectangular paving guide posts; 16 billet paving guide posts; 17 land wheels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, described hand steered garlic is excavated bar paving reaping machine and comprises frame, transmission mechanism, clutch, gripping conveyor structure, in order Tiao Pu mechanism, digger blade 9 and land wheel 17, wherein transmission mechanism, clutch, gripping conveyor structure, in order Tiao Pu mechanism, digger blade 9 and land wheel 17 are all arranged in frame, and frame is provided with the traction end be connected with hauling machine simultaneously.Clutch is arranged on the front end of frame, and power is passed to gripping conveyor structure by transmission mechanism by clutch.Matching with the digger blade 9 being arranged on frame front end in the front end of described gripping conveyor structure, matches with the orderly Tiao Pu mechanism being arranged on frame rear end in the rear end of gripping conveyor structure.The rear end of frame is provided with at least one land wheel 17.
Described clutch comprises clutch sprocket wheel 10, clutch slider 11 and trip(ping) lever 12, and clutch is connected with transmission mechanism by clutch sprocket wheel 10.The clutch end of hand tractor is connected with clutch sprocket wheel 10 by chain.One end of trip(ping) lever 12 is connected with clutch slider 11.Engage each other between the inner surface of clutch sprocket wheel 10 and clutch slider 11.The inner surface of clutch sprocket wheel 10 arranges groove, and clutch slider 11 can insert in this groove.Or the inner surface of clutch sprocket wheel 10 is provided with internal tooth, between itself and the tooth of clutch slider 11 outer surface, formative gear is connected.After clutch slider 11 inserts the inner surface of clutch sprocket wheel 10, clutch sprocket wheel 10, by engaging between its with clutch slider 11, by transmission of power to transmission mechanism, thus makes reaping machine action; Contrary, after clutch slider 11 leaves the inner surface of clutch sprocket wheel 10, reaping machine stops action.
Described transmission mechanism comprises intermediate propeller shaft 1, Left Drive device, right transmission device and tightener sprocket 14.Intermediate propeller shaft 1 is provided with clutch sprocket wheel 10, intermediate propeller shaft is provided with clutch sprocket wheel 10 place and is provided with keyway simultaneously, be connected by key between clutch slider 11 with intermediate propeller shaft 1, clutch slider 11 can slide axially along keyway, the two ends of intermediate propeller shaft 1 are connected with Left Drive device and right transmission device respectively, and Left Drive device, right transmission device and tightener sprocket 10 are all fixed in frame.In order to realize the connection of intermediate propeller shaft 1 two ends and Left Drive device and right transmission device, the two ends of intermediate propeller shaft 1 arrange bevel gear respectively.Left Drive device comprises left side bevel gear 6, Left Drive axle 7 and left side sprocket wheel 8, and the top of Left Drive axle 7 is fixed with left side bevel gear 6, and the below of Left Drive axle 7 is fixed with left side sprocket wheel 8, and the bevel gear of intermediate propeller shaft 1 one end is meshed with left side bevel gear 6.Gearbox by engaging between bevel gear with left side bevel gear 6, makes Left Drive axle 7 rotate while driving the rotation of intermediate propeller shaft 1, and drives left side sprocket wheel 8 to rotate.Right transmission device comprises right side bevel gear 2, right power transmission shaft 3 and right side sprocket wheel 4, and the top of right power transmission shaft 3 is fixed with right side bevel gear 2, and the below of right power transmission shaft 3 is fixed with right side sprocket wheel 4, and the bevel gear of intermediate propeller shaft 1 other end is meshed with right side bevel gear 2.Gearbox by engaging between bevel gear with right side bevel gear 2, makes right power transmission shaft 3 rotate while driving the rotation of intermediate propeller shaft 1, and drives right side sprocket wheel 4 to rotate.
Described gripping conveyor structure comprise be wrapped in respectively left side sprocket wheel 8 and right side sprocket wheel 4 on two profile of tooth clamping chains 5 and chain tension bar 13.One profile of tooth clamping chain 5 is wrapped in left side sprocket wheel 8, is fixed on drive in frame and tightener sprocket 14, another profile of tooth clamping chain 5 is wrapped in right side sprocket wheel 4, is fixed on drive in frame and tightener sprocket 14, wherein left side sprocket wheel 8 and right side sprocket wheel 4 are driving wheel, and tightener sprocket 14 makes sprocket wheel be in tensioning state all the time.Described profile of tooth clamping chain 5 is arranged in front-low-rear-high shape, is wrapped in the profile of tooth clamping chain 5 in inner side on the sprocket wheel 8 of left side and is wrapped in mutually clamping between the profile of tooth clamping chain 5 of inner side on the sprocket wheel 4 of right side.The outside of described profile of tooth clamping chain 5 is provided with chain tension bar 13.
Described orderly bar paving organization establishes is at the tail end of frame, comprise rectangular paving guide post 15 and billet paving guide post 16, described rectangular paving guide post 15 is positioned at the tail end of a profile of tooth clamping chain 5, and billet paving guide post 16 is positioned at the tail end of another profile of tooth clamping chain, and realization coordinates with gripping conveyor structure.
During utility model works, be connected by traction end with hand tractor, the clutch end of hand tractor is connected with the clutch sprocket wheel of machine by chain.Garlic excavates out by digger blade 9 from soil, when trip(ping) lever 12 promote clutch slider 11 engage with clutch sprocket wheel 10 time, the transmission of power that hand tractor is passed over by chain by clutch sprocket wheel 10 is to intermediate propeller shaft 1, power is passed to Left Drive axle 7 and right power transmission shaft 3 by left side bevel gear 6 and right side bevel gear 2 by intermediate propeller shaft 1 respectively, Left Drive axle 7 and right power transmission shaft 3 drive left side sprocket wheel 8 and right side sprocket wheel 4 to rotate respectively, under the drive of left side sprocket wheel 8 and right side sprocket wheel 4, the dentation clamping chain 5 of the left and right sides starts to clamp garlic upper end cane and carries out garlic and dig and pull out conveying operation, realize the excavation conveying of garlic, garlic is being shaken off by the most of earth clamped in course of conveying on coring, garlic is continued to carry backward, under rectangular paving guide post 15 and billet spread the guiding function of guide post 16, bar is layered on field in an orderly manner.Tightener sprocket 14 and chain tension bar 13 by profile of tooth clamping chain 5 tensioning, can normally can work, and the degree of depth of land wheel 17 can be regulated by the adjustment handle on its top, and the degree of depth of digger blade 9 can be regulated by frame.
This reaping machine structure is simple, and be easy to operation, harvest operation is effective, and efficiency of crop is high, can meet the job requirements of high efficiency results garlic.

Claims (7)

1. a hand steered garlic excavates bar paving reaping machine, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: also comprise transmission mechanism, clutch, gripping conveyor structure and orderly Tiao Pu mechanism, transmission mechanism, clutch, gripping conveyor structure and orderly Tiao Pu mechanism are all arranged in frame, clutch is arranged on the front end of frame, orderly bar paving organization establishes is in the rear end of gripping conveyor structure, described clutch comprises clutch sprocket wheel (10), clutch slider (11) and trip(ping) lever (12), clutch is connected with transmission mechanism by clutch sprocket wheel (10), clutch sprocket wheel (10) is connected with clutch end by chain, one end of trip(ping) lever (12) is connected with clutch slider (11), inner surface and the clutch slider (11) of clutch sprocket wheel (10) engage each other,
Described transmission mechanism comprises intermediate propeller shaft (1), Left Drive device and right transmission device, Left Drive device and right transmission device are all fixed in frame, intermediate propeller shaft (1) is fixed with clutch sprocket wheel (10), intermediate propeller shaft is provided with clutch sprocket wheel (10) place and is provided with keyway simultaneously, between clutch slider (11) with intermediate propeller shaft (1), key is connected, clutch slider (11) slides axially along keyway, the two ends of intermediate propeller shaft (1) are connected with Left Drive device and right transmission device respectively, the two ends of intermediate propeller shaft (1) arrange bevel gear respectively, Left Drive device comprises left side bevel gear (6), Left Drive axle (7) and left side sprocket wheel (8), the top of Left Drive axle (7) is fixed with left side bevel gear (6), the below of Left Drive axle (7) is fixed with left side sprocket wheel (8), the bevel gear of intermediate propeller shaft (1) one end is meshed with left side bevel gear (6), right transmission device comprises right side bevel gear (2), right power transmission shaft (3) and right side sprocket wheel (4), the top of right power transmission shaft (3) is fixed with right side bevel gear (2), the below of right power transmission shaft (30) is fixed with right side sprocket wheel (4), the bevel gear of intermediate propeller shaft (1) other end is meshed with right side bevel gear (2),
Described gripping conveyor structure comprises the two profile of tooth clamping chains (5) be wrapped in respectively on left side sprocket wheel (8) and right side sprocket wheel (4), one profile of tooth clamping chain (5) is wrapped on left side sprocket wheel (8), another profile of tooth clamping chain (5) is wrapped on right side sprocket wheel (4), described profile of tooth clamping chain (5) is arranged in front-low-rear-high shape, is wrapped in the profile of tooth clamping chain (5) being positioned at inner side on left side sprocket wheel (8) and is wrapped between the profile of tooth clamping chain (5) being positioned at inner side on right side sprocket wheel (4) mutually to clamp.
2. hand steered garlic according to claim 1 excavates bar paving reaping machine, it is characterized in that: described reaping machine also comprises digger blade and land wheel, digger blade and land wheel are all arranged in frame, match with the digger blade being arranged on frame front end in the front end of described gripping conveyor structure, the rear end of frame is provided with at least one land wheel (17).
3. hand steered garlic according to claim 1 excavates bar paving reaping machine, it is characterized in that: described orderly bar paving organization establishes is at the tail end of frame, comprise rectangular paving guide post (15) and billet paving guide post (16), described rectangular paving guide post (15) is positioned at the tail end of a profile of tooth clamping chain (5), and billet paving guide post (16) is positioned at the tail end of another profile of tooth clamping chain.
4. hand steered garlic according to claim 1 excavates bar paving reaping machine, it is characterized in that: described transmission device also comprises tightener sprocket, one profile of tooth clamping chain is wrapped on left side sprocket wheel and tightener sprocket, and another profile of tooth clamping chain is wrapped on right side sprocket wheel and tightener sprocket.
5. hand steered garlic according to claim 1 excavates bar paving reaping machine, it is characterized in that: described gripping conveyor structure comprises and also comprises chain tension bar, and chain tension bar is arranged on the outside of profile of tooth clamping chain.
6. hand steered garlic according to claim 1 excavates bar paving reaping machine, it is characterized in that: the inner surface of described clutch sprocket wheel (10) arranges groove, and clutch slider (11) inserts in this groove.
7. hand steered garlic according to claim 1 excavates bar paving reaping machine, and it is characterized in that: the inner surface of clutch sprocket wheel (10) is provided with internal tooth, between itself and the tooth of clutch slider (11) outer surface, formative gear is connected.
CN201520883981.9U 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Hand garlic is excavated strip and spreads harvester Expired - Fee Related CN205196310U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520883981.9U CN205196310U (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Hand garlic is excavated strip and spreads harvester

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520883981.9U CN205196310U (en) 2015-11-06 2015-11-06 Hand garlic is excavated strip and spreads harvester

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CN205196310U true CN205196310U (en) 2016-05-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105265086A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-27 青岛农业大学 Walking type garlic harvester excavating spread-or-strip windrowing harvester
CN113060505A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 杭州职业技术学院 Full-automatic garlic directional ordered feeding and conveying device with adjustable inclination angle and method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105265086A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-01-27 青岛农业大学 Walking type garlic harvester excavating spread-or-strip windrowing harvester
CN113060505A (en) * 2021-03-22 2021-07-02 杭州职业技术学院 Full-automatic garlic directional ordered feeding and conveying device with adjustable inclination angle and method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160504

Termination date: 20211106

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee