CN115009782A - Marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical coaxial optical devices - Google Patents
Marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical coaxial optical devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN115009782A CN115009782A CN202210402111.XA CN202210402111A CN115009782A CN 115009782 A CN115009782 A CN 115009782A CN 202210402111 A CN202210402111 A CN 202210402111A CN 115009782 A CN115009782 A CN 115009782A
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- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 196
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 186
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 90
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010330 laser marking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/02—Jigging conveyors comprising helical or spiral channels or conduits for elevation of materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/36—Removing material
- B23K26/362—Laser etching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/08—Supports or mountings for load-carriers, e.g. framework, bases, spring arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G27/00—Jigging conveyors
- B65G27/10—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements
- B65G27/16—Applications of devices for generating or transmitting jigging movements of vibrators, i.e. devices for producing movements of high frequency and small amplitude
- B65G27/18—Mechanical devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/256—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles removing incorrectly orientated articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device, which comprises a support, a transmission motor, a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part and a coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device, wherein the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device is correspondingly arranged on the support and comprises a coaxial optical device feeding, screening and screening unit and a coaxial optical device identifying and correcting unit; therefore, the marking manufacturing cost of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking product is effectively reduced, the conveying and identifying method is simple, the automation degree is high, the practicability is high, and the identifying and conveying cost is low.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of marking production of communication technology components, mainly relates to a device for identifying and conveying cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical devices during marking, and particularly relates to a marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical devices.
Background art:
in the field of optical fiber communication technology, a coaxial optical device is a cylindrical optical device with a cylindrical tube structure, the external shape of the coaxial optical device is a cylindrical tube shape with a three-dimensional structure, the middle of the cylindrical tube body is an inner cylindrical hollow structure, one end of the cylindrical tube body is an open end, the size of the open end is consistent with the diameter of the inner cylindrical hollow structure, the other end is a small hole end, only one small hole is opened, the diameter of the small hole is smaller than that of the inner cylindrical hollow structure, namely the diameter of the cylindrical tube body hollow structure smaller than the open end, as shown in fig. 5.
When the existing cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device with the structure is conveyed and calibrated, in order to improve the production efficiency, non-manual operation is generally adopted; but there are also operations that use mechanized automation to improve their efficiency. In the process of carrying out mechanical and automatic conveying and marking on the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device, firstly, the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical devices are uniformly arranged and combined to form a single form, namely, the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical devices which are randomly and unknowingly arranged in the conveying process of the device are required to be uniformly shaped, such as that the small hole end of each cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device faces upwards, the opening end of each cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device faces downwards, namely, the lower end of each cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device is in contact with the wall surface of the conveying device for conveying and marking, so that the conveying and marking efficiency of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical devices is improved.
Therefore, in the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device in the technical field of optical fiber communication, how to convey the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device into a marking system in a uniform shape for marking operation is to say, in the conveying process of the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device randomly placed in a mechanical conveying groove, how to identify and correct the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device into a uniform shape that the opening end of the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device faces downwards and the small hole end faces upwards is to convey the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device into a marking process so as to finish uniform marking of the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device; namely how to provide a marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device. The cylindrical coaxial optical device can be conveyed to a marking working program in a required shape structure, so that the cylindrical coaxial optical device can be quickly conveyed, the automatic operation level of the cylindrical coaxial optical device is greatly improved, the marking production cost of a marking product conveyed by the cylindrical coaxial optical device is effectively reduced, the conveying and identifying method of the system is simple, the automation degree is high, the practicability is high, the conveying efficiency is high, and the marking conveying cost is greatly reduced.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device, which comprises a support, a transmission motor, a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part and a coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device, wherein the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device is correspondingly arranged on the support, so that the marking manufacturing cost of a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking product is effectively reduced, the conveying and identifying method is simple, the automation degree is high, the practicability is high, and the identifying and conveying cost is low.
The invention discloses a marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device, which comprises a support, a transmission motor, a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part and a coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device, wherein the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device is correspondingly arranged on the support and comprises a coaxial optical device feeding, screening and screening unit and a coaxial optical device identifying and correcting unit;
the coaxial optical device feeding screening unit comprises a vibration disc seat 3, a vibration bottom plate, a vibration disc body and a vibration screening guide rail, wherein a vibration groove is formed in the inner cavity of the vibration disc body, and the vibration disc body and the vibration disc seat are sequentially arranged on the vibration bottom plate; the vibration screening guide rail is arranged on the inner wall surface of the vibration groove, and a screening device is arranged at the corresponding position of the vibration screening guide rail;
the coaxial optical device identification and correction unit comprises an identification and correction guide rail and an identification and correction device, wherein the identification and correction guide rail is arranged at a corresponding position of the inner wall surface of the vibration groove and forms seamless butt joint with the vibration screening guide rail of the coaxial optical device feeding and screening unit, and the identification and correction device is arranged at a corresponding position of the identification and correction guide rail;
the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part is firstly screened by a corresponding screening device of the coaxial optical device feeding screening unit, then enters the coaxial optical device identification and correction unit for identification and correction, and finally enters a corresponding laser marking conveying track;
the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking part is arranged in the inner cavity of the vibration groove and firstly enters a vibration screening guide rail of the coaxial optical device feeding and screening unit under the vibration working condition, and the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking part positioned on the vibration screening guide rail is screened out through a screening device arranged on the vibration screening guide rail, wherein the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking part is not in contact with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail by a radial cross section in the continuous motion process; then, entering a coaxial optical device identification and correction unit;
after the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece screened by the screener enters the identification and correction guide rail of the identification and correction unit on the coaxial optical device, under the working condition of vibration conveying, the identification and correction device arranged on the identification and correction guide rail further performs identification and correction actions to enable the position of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece to be in accordance with the marking condition requirement to enter a corresponding conveying rail for laser marking.
The cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system is characterized in that the screener comprises a screening air injection pipe hole and an air injection pipe, wherein an air outlet end of the screening air injection pipe hole is arranged on the inner wall surface of the vibration groove above the corresponding position of the joint of the vibration screening guide rail and the identification and correction guide rail; the air inlet end of the screening air injection pipe hole is connected to one end of an air injection pipe, and the other end of the air injection pipe is connected to an air compressor.
The identification corrector comprises an identification correction guide rail and a correction screening part arranged on the identification correction guide rail; the correcting and screening part comprises a plurality of correcting grooves and correcting and screening teeth which are designed at intervals.
The vibration screening guide rail is of an irregular curved surface linear structure correspondingly matched with the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece; and a screening bulge capable of primarily screening the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece is arranged on the vibration screening guide rail.
The marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for the cylindrical tubular coaxial optical device controls gas sprayed from a gas outlet of the screening gas spraying pipe hole to be in forward spraying contact with the outer surface of the cylindrical tubular coaxial optical device marking part moving by the vibration screening guide rail; the pressure of the gas sprayed from the outlet of the screening gas spraying hole is controlled to be smaller than the friction force of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece contacting with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail through the radial cross section and larger than the friction force of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece contacting with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail through any other surface.
The marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for the cylindrical coaxial optical device comprises a correcting and screening part, a marking and conveying part and a marking and conveying part, wherein the correcting and screening part comprises 2-6 continuous correcting grooves and correcting and screening teeth which are designed at intervals; one corner of an output end running along the conveying direction on the correcting and screening tooth is set to be an arc-shaped corner structure; the size of the radius of the arc angle is controlled to be smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking part, so that when the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking part is conveyed to operate on the surface of the identification and correction guide rail through the opening end, because the diameter of the opening end of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking part is larger than one corner of the output end of the correction screening tooth which operates along the conveying direction, the size of the arc angle is the same, and the guide rail is fallen to identify and correct the guide rail under the action of gravity and is screened out.
The marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device preferably controls the size of the radius of the arc angle to be 0.3-0.6 of the diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part.
Furthermore, the correcting and screening teeth are of a sawtooth structure, and one corner of an output end of the correcting and screening teeth which control the sawtooth structure to run along the conveying direction is of a bevel edge structure; and when the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece is conveyed to operate on the correction screening teeth of the sawtooth-shaped structure on the surface of the identification correction guide rail through the opening end, the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece falls off from the identification correction guide rail due to the action of gravity, so that the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece is screened.
The invention provides a marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device, which adopts the marking, identifying and correcting method and the device structure for conveying and marking, and comprises a bracket 1, a transmission motor 2, a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 and a coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device, wherein the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device is correspondingly arranged on the bracket, the transmission motor 2 is arranged below the bracket 1, and the transmission motor 2 is started to drive a vibration groove 303 arranged in an inner cavity of a vibration disc body 302 of a corresponding device on a vibration disc seat 3 on the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device on the bracket 1 to operate, so that the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 arranged in the vibration groove 303 is conveyed to a vibration screening guide rail 312; the wall surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 is provided with a plurality of screening protrusions 313, and the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 is placed on the vibration screening guide rail 312 in a corresponding shape to run through the screening protrusions 313; the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 is not contacted with the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 on the surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 in the radial direction, and is screened out through the gas sprayed from the screening gas spraying hole 306, that is, the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 is not contacted with the vibration screening guide rail 312 in the radial direction, that is, the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 on the surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 is not contacted with the opening end surface or the small hole end surface of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4, and is screened out through the gas sprayed from the gas spraying hole 306. If the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 is arranged on the surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 in the axial direction, the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 can be easily blown off from the screening guide rail by the gas sprayed from the gas spraying pipe holes, so that the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 which enters the vibration screening guide rail 312 in an improper position through vibration is screened for the first time. The cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 with the position meeting the requirements enters the identification and correction guide rail 304, and the identification and correction device arranged on the identification and correction guide rail 304 identifies and corrects the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 on the conveying surface of the identification and correction guide rail 304, wherein the lower end surface of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece is not in contact with the opening end; that is to say, after the identification and correction of the identification and correction device arranged on the identification and correction guide rail 304, the marking program is entered by contacting the small hole end with the conveying surface of the identification and correction guide rail 304, so as to realize the uniform marking of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece 4. Namely, the surface 401 of the small hole end of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 can be controlled to be an upper end surface; the pressure of the gas sprayed from the outlet of the screening gas spraying pipe hole 306 is controlled to be smaller than the friction force of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 contacting with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 through the radial cross section, so that the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 contacting on the vibration screening guide rail 312, such as in the axial direction, can be blown down into the vibration groove; and one corner of the output end of the identifying and correcting guide rail 304, which runs along the conveying direction through the correcting screening teeth arranged in a control mode, is set to be an arc-shaped structure, and the size of the radius of the arc-shaped structure is controlled to be smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end 402 of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 or set to be zigzag 314. That is to say, when the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 contacts the correction screening teeth on the recognition and correction guide rail 304 through the opening end, the diameter of the opening end is larger than the size of the radius of the arc angle of the correction screening teeth, the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 falls into the vibration groove due to being unsupported by the correction screening teeth, and when the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 contacts the small hole end 401, the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece can pass through smoothly, so that the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 can be controlled to be conveyed in a certain direction, namely in a direction that the opening end 402 faces the upward small hole end, and the automatic and quick conveying, the recognition and correction of the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 are conveyed to the marking device to be marked. Thus greatly improving the labor production efficiency.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the components of the marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical coaxial optical devices according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking element 4 of the marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical devices of the present invention disposed in a vibrating tray 3,
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part a of the enlarged structure in fig. 2,
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sawtooth structure of a portion A of FIG. 2,
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a bracket, 2, a transmission motor, 3, a vibration disk seat, 301, a vibration bottom plate, 302, a vibration disk body, 303, a vibration groove, 304, an identification correction guide rail, 305, an outlet, 306, a screening air injection pipe hole, 307, an air injection pipe, 308, a first correction screening tooth, 309, a second correction screening tooth, 310, a third correction screening tooth, 311, an arc angle, 312, a vibration screening guide rail, 313, a screening bulge, 314, a sawtooth shape, 4, a cylindrical tube shape coaxial optical device marking part, 401, a small hole end, 402, an opening end, 403 and a small hole.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The left, right, upper, lower, and the like in the description of the present invention are referred to the drawings in the description of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical devices disclosed by the present invention comprises a support 1, a transmission motor 2, a cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking element 4, wherein the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking element 4 is shown in fig. 5, and is in a cylindrical shape structure, an inner cavity of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking element is in a hollow structure, one end of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking element is an open end 402, the other end of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking element is a small hole end 401 provided with a small hole 403, the diameter of the small hole 403 of the small hole end 401 is far smaller than that of the open end 402, and a coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device; the transmission motor 2 is arranged below the bracket 1, as shown in fig. 1, and the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying and correcting conveying device is correspondingly arranged above the bracket 1, and the transmission motor 2 can drive corresponding parts of the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying and correcting conveying device, such as a vibration bottom plate 301, a vibration disc seat 3 and a vibration disc body 302, to vibrate and operate together under the condition that a power supply is connected; the device comprises a vibration bottom plate 301, a vibration disc seat 3, a vibration disc body 302, a vibration screening guide rail 312 and other parts which form the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying and correcting conveying device, wherein the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying and correcting conveying device comprises a coaxial optical device feeding and screening unit and a coaxial optical device identifying and correcting unit;
after the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking element 4 is screened by a corresponding device of the coaxial optical device feeding screening unit, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the coaxial optical device feeding screening unit comprises a vibration bottom plate 301, a vibration disc seat 3, a vibration disc body 302 and a vibration screening guide rail 312, a vibration groove 303 is arranged in an inner cavity of the vibration disc body 302, and the vibration disc body 302 and the vibration disc seat 3 are sequentially arranged on the vibration bottom plate 301; the vibration screening guide rail 312 is arranged on and along the inner wall surface of the vibration groove 303, and a screening device is arranged at the corresponding position of the vibration screening guide rail 312; the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 is arranged in a vibration groove 303 of an inner cavity of a vibration disc body 302 and enters a vibration screening guide rail 312 under the action of vibration force, and the vibration screening guide rail 312 is of an irregular curved surface linear structure correspondingly matched with the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4; namely, the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking part 4 can conveniently enter and then enter the inner track of the vibration screening guide rail 312 under the action of the vibration force, and the coaxial optical device identification and correction unit comprises an identification and correction guide rail 304 which is arranged on the corresponding position of the inner wall surface of the vibration groove 303 and forms seamless butt joint with the vibration screening guide rail 312 of the coaxial optical device feeding and screening unit and an identification and correction device arranged on the corresponding position of the identification and correction guide rail 304; finally, entering a corresponding laser marking process;
the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the vibration groove 303 and firstly enters the vibration screening guide rail 312 of the coaxial optical device feeding and screening unit under the vibration working condition, in order to quickly place the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking element 4 on the vibration screening guide rail 312 in a corresponding shape state, a plurality of screening protrusions 313 are arranged on the inner wall surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312, when the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 positioned on the vibration screening guide rail 312 does not contact with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 in a radial cross section in the process of continuously moving on the vibration screening guide rail 312, the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 is primarily screened out through the screening protrusion 313 arranged on the vibration screening guide rail 312, then, screening is further performed through a screening device arranged on the vibration screening guide rail 312; then, entering a coaxial optical device identification and correction unit;
after the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 screened by the screening device enters the identification and correction guide rail 304 of the identification and correction unit on the coaxial optical device, under the vibration working condition, the identification and correction device arranged on the identification and correction guide rail 304 further performs identification and correction actions to enable the position of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 to be in accordance with the marking condition requirement to enter a corresponding laser marking process.
The screener includes screening jet pipe hole 306, jet pipe 307, and screening jet pipe hole 306 one end is connected on jet pipe 307 one end, and the other end of jet pipe 307 is connected in the atmospheric compressor, the gas outlet end of screening jet pipe hole 306 is located on the vibration screening guide rail 312 and is discerned the vibration groove 303 internal wall face above the relevant position of correcting the guide rail 304 junction.
The gas sprayed from the gas outlet of the screening gas spraying pipe hole 306 is controlled to be in forward spraying contact with the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 moving along the vibration screening guide rail 312; the pressure of the gas ejected from the outlet of the screening gas nozzle 306 is controlled to be smaller than the friction force of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 contacting with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 in a radial cross section.
The identification appliance comprises an identification correction guide rail 304 and a correction screening part arranged on the identification correction guide rail 304; the correcting and screening part comprises a plurality of correcting grooves and correcting and screening teeth which are designed at intervals. The correcting and screening part consists of 2-6 mutually spaced correcting grooves and correcting and screening teeth; in the embodiment, the device consists of 3 correcting grooves and 3 correcting and screening teeth, and one corner of an output end running on the correcting and screening teeth along the conveying direction is set as an arc-shaped corner structure with the radius; the size of the radius of the arc angle is controlled to be smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end 402 of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4. The size of the radius of the arc angle is preferably controlled to be 0.3-0.6 of the diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end 402 of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4.
The invention discloses a marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical tube coaxial optical devices, which has the working principle and working process that a cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 to be marked is arranged on a support 1 and is arranged in an inner cavity of a vibration groove 303, a transmission motor 2 is started to enable the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 arranged in the inner cavity of the vibration groove 303 to continuously vibrate and enter a vibration screening guide rail 312 of the vibration groove 303, the screening bulge 313 is arranged on the vibration screening guide rail 312 to primarily screen the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 which disorderly enters the vibration screening guide rail 312, so that the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 which is singly arranged on the vibration screening guide rail 312 forwards moves to a screening device on the vibration screening guide rail 312, and gas blown out from a screening gas injection hole 306 forming the screening device on the vibration screening guide rail 312 blows out the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking piece 4 with an improper position The screening enters the inner cavity of the vibration groove 303, and the improper position means that the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 which is contacted with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 through the radial cross section is not used, for example, the screening of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 which is easy to roll in the axial direction is used; the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 is contacted with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail 312 by a radial cross section and then continuously moves forwards, enters the identification and correction guide rail 304 and moves towards the outlet direction of the identification and correction guide rail 304, and the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 on the surface of the identification and correction guide rail 304 is contacted and recognized by the radial direction, namely the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 is contacted and recognized by a small hole end 401 surface and corrected guide rail 304 surface, and also uniformly moves forwards by the contact of an opening end 402, a correction screening part is arranged on the identification and correction guide rail 304, the correction screening part comprises a plurality of correction screening teeth and correction grooves, in the embodiment, the first correction screening teeth 308 and the correction grooves, the second correction screening teeth 309 and the correction grooves, and the third correction screening teeth 310 and the correction grooves are formed by being spaced mutually, and the width of the correction grooves along the moving direction is controlled to be larger than or equal to the width of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4 The inner diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end 402 is smaller than the outer diameter of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part 4; meanwhile, as the arc angle 311 is arranged on one side of each correction screening tooth, and the size of the radius of the arc angle 311 is controlled to be 0.3-0.6 of the diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end 402 of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4, the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 can be screened when passing by the opening end 402 in a proportion of one hundred percent, so that when the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece 4 contacts the surface of the correction guide rail 304 in the radial direction of the opening end 402, the opening end 402 has a larger diameter and falls into the vibration groove 303, and the opening end 401 is contacted, the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece is continuously conveyed out from the outlet 305 to the marking process.
The above description is only an overview of the present invention, and can be implemented according to the content of the description, and is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art can make numerous possible variations and modifications to the described embodiments, or modify equivalent embodiments, without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention, unless the content of the technical solution of the present invention is departed from.
Claims (8)
1. A marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical tube coaxial optical devices comprises a support, a transmission motor, cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking parts and a coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device, wherein the coaxial optical device feeding, screening, identifying, correcting and conveying device is correspondingly arranged on the support;
the coaxial optical device feeding screening unit comprises a vibration disc seat 3, a vibration bottom plate, a vibration disc body and a vibration screening guide rail, wherein a vibration groove is formed in the inner cavity of the vibration disc body, and the vibration disc body and the vibration disc seat are sequentially arranged on the vibration bottom plate; the vibration screening guide rail is arranged on the inner wall surface of the vibration groove, and a screening device is arranged at the corresponding position of the vibration screening guide rail;
the coaxial optical device identification and correction unit comprises an identification and correction guide rail and an identification and correction device, wherein the identification and correction guide rail is arranged at a corresponding position of the inner wall surface of the vibration groove and forms seamless butt joint with the vibration screening guide rail of the coaxial optical device feeding and screening unit, and the identification and correction device is arranged at a corresponding position of the identification and correction guide rail;
the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking part is firstly screened by a corresponding screening device of the coaxial optical device feeding screening unit, then enters the coaxial optical device identification and correction unit for identification and correction, and finally enters a corresponding laser marking and conveying track;
the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking part is arranged in an inner cavity of the vibration groove, enters a vibration screening guide rail of the coaxial optical device feeding and screening unit under the vibration working condition, and is screened out by a screening device arranged on the vibration screening guide rail in the process of continuous movement, wherein the cylindrical tube coaxial optical device marking part positioned on the vibration screening guide rail is not in contact with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail in a radial cross section; then, entering a coaxial optical device identification and correction unit;
after the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece screened by the screening device enters the identification and correction guide rail of the identification and correction unit on the coaxial optical device, under the working condition of vibration conveying, the identification and correction device arranged on the identification and correction guide rail further performs identification and correction actions to enable the position of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking piece to be in accordance with the marking condition requirement to enter a corresponding conveying track for laser marking.
2. The cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screener comprises a screening air injection pipe hole and an air injection pipe, and an air outlet end of the screening air injection pipe hole is arranged on an inner wall surface of the vibration groove above a corresponding position of a joint of the vibration screening guide rail and the identification and correction guide rail; the air inlet end of the screening air injection pipe hole is connected to one end of an air injection pipe, and the other end of the air injection pipe is connected to an air compressor.
3. The marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the identifying and correcting device comprises an identifying and correcting guide rail and a correcting and screening part arranged on the identifying and correcting guide rail; the correcting and screening part comprises a plurality of correcting grooves and correcting and screening teeth which are designed at intervals.
4. The marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration screening guide rail is of an irregular curved surface linear structure correspondingly matched with the marking piece of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device; and a screening bulge capable of primarily screening the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece is arranged on the vibration screening guide rail.
5. The marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for the cylindrical tubular coaxial optical device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the gas sprayed from the gas outlet of the screening gas spraying hole is controlled to be in forward spraying contact with the outer surface of the cylindrical tubular coaxial optical device marking member moving on the vibration screening guide rail; the pressure of the gas sprayed from the outlet of the screening gas spraying hole is controlled to be smaller than the friction force of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece contacting with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail through the radial cross section and larger than the friction force of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece contacting with the bottom surface of the vibration screening guide rail through any other surface.
6. The marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical devices as claimed in claim 3, wherein the correcting and screening portion is composed of 2-6 continuous correcting grooves and correcting and screening teeth which are designed at intervals; one corner of an output end running along the conveying direction on the correcting and screening tooth is set to be an arc-shaped corner structure; the size of the radius of the arc angle is controlled to be smaller than the diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking part, so that when the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking part is conveyed to operate on the surface of the identification and correction guide rail through the opening end, because the diameter of the opening end of the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking part is larger than one corner of the output end of the correction screening tooth which operates along the conveying direction, the size of the arc angle is the same, and the guide rail is fallen to identify and correct the guide rail under the action of gravity and is screened out.
7. The marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the size of the radius of the arc angle is controlled to be 0.3-0.6 of the diameter of the inner cavity of the opening end of the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device marking member.
8. The marking, conveying and identifying system for the cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device according to claim 6, wherein the correcting and screening teeth are of a saw-tooth structure, and one corner of an output end of the correcting and screening teeth which control the saw-tooth structure to run along the conveying direction is of a bevel edge structure; and when the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece is conveyed and operated on the correction screening teeth of the sawtooth structure on the surface of the identification correction guide rail through the opening end, the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece falls off from the identification correction guide rail under the action of gravity, so that the cylindrical coaxial optical device marking piece is screened.
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CN202210402111.XA CN115009782B (en) | 2022-04-18 | 2022-04-18 | Marking, conveying, identifying and correcting system for cylindrical tube-shaped coaxial optical device |
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CN201625637U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-11-10 | 浙江三和机电科技有限公司 | Pipe joint forward-direction identifying tooling |
CN202321525U (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-07-11 | 广州市新豪精密五金制品有限公司 | Vibration feed tray for conveying axial internal step parts |
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