CN114947503B

CN114947503B - Automatic steam heating cooking device

Info

Publication number: CN114947503B
Application number: CN202210737574.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄辉良
Original assignee: Taizhou Hengrui Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Hengrui Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-27
Filing date: 2022-06-27
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2042-06-27
Also published as: CN114947503A

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic steam heating culinary art device, it includes the pot body, the installing support, actuating mechanism and pot cover, establish to the opening the upper end of the pot body, the lower extreme of the pot body is sealed, actuating mechanism installs in the installing support, the pot cover is used for being connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is used for ordering about the pot cover and removes to pot body top and shelter from pot body opening, the pot cover is used for with pot body sealing connection, the internal steam that is used for of pot lets in, be equipped with the air inlet solenoid valve with the internal intercommunication of pot on the pot body, be equipped with pressure sensor and controller on the air inlet solenoid valve. Put into the internal back of pot with food, utilize actuating mechanism automatic cover the pot cover, need not personnel manual operation, save operating time and manpower, pressure sensor is used for detecting internal pressure of pot simultaneously, and then transmits pressure signal to the controller, and the controller realizes the automatic purpose that gets into of control steam based on the entering volume of the internal steam of pressure signal control pot, realizes unmanned operation.

Description

Automatic steam heating cooking device

Technical Field

The present application relates to an automatic steam heating cooking device.

Background

When heating food, it is difficult to finish heating in a short time by using a common cooking utensil for a part of food, and a high-pressure steam device is generally used for heating.

The high pressure steaming device can provide a sealed high pressure environment, thereby increasing the temperature of the heated food, so that the food can be heated more quickly.

When a large-scale food production factory produces the food, the production capacity of each batch is large, after the food is placed into high-pressure steam equipment, a person is required to manually cover the pot cover tightly, and because more food is heated, a large amount of time and labor are consumed for sequentially covering the food tightly, so that the production efficiency is not improved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the operation efficiency when heating food using a high pressure steaming device, the present application provides an automatic steam heating cooking apparatus.

The application provides an automatic steam heating culinary art device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic steam heating culinary art device, includes the pot body, installing support, actuating mechanism and pot cover, establish to the opening in the upper end of the pot body, the lower extreme of the pot body is sealed, actuating mechanism installs in the installing support, the pot cover is used for being connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism is used for ordering about the pot cover and removes to pot body top and shelter from pot body opening, the pot cover is used for with pot body sealing connection.

By adopting the technical scheme, after food to be heated is placed in the pot body, the pot cover is automatically covered by the driving mechanism, the pot cover does not need to be manually covered by a person, the operation time and the labor are saved, and the work efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the mounting bracket includes a mounting seat and a connecting rod connected below the mounting seat, the connecting rod is vertically arranged, the pot cover is used for being slidably connected to the connecting rod, the driving mechanism is used for driving the pot cover to slide along the vertical direction, and the pot body is arranged under the pot cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the structural characteristic who utilizes the connecting rod leads for the removal of pot cover for actuating mechanism is difficult for taking place to rock when ordering about the pot cover removal, makes the lid that the pot cover can be accurate locate on the pot body and with pot body sealing connection.

Preferably, the inner periphery of the pot body is provided with a limiting block, the pot cover comprises a cover body and a butting block connected to the outer periphery of the cover body, and the cover body is used for extending into the pot body; still include rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism sliding connection is in the connecting rod, rotary mechanism and lid are connected and are used for ordering about the lid and rotate around self axis, the lid rotates to be connected in actuating mechanism, the butt piece is used for rotating in step with the lid and laminates towards the terminal surface of pot body bottom with the stopper, just the butt piece deviates from stopper one side and is used for laminating with pot body tip.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, actuating mechanism locates the pot body with the pot cover lid back on, orders about the pot cover through rotary mechanism and rotates, and the butt piece rotates and rotates in step with the pot cover to with the stopper under the terminal surface laminating, the butt piece deviates from stopper terminal surface and the laminating of the pot body, stopper and the pot body are mutually supported and are restricted the pot cover and deviate from along vertical direction for the better lid of pot cover is located the pot body. Meanwhile, an automatic rotating mechanism is utilized, so that a person does not need to rotate the pot cover, and time and labor are saved.

Preferably, rotary mechanism include the cylinder and set up in the sliding connection portion and the rotation connecting portion at cylinder both ends, the sliding connection portion slip cap is located the connecting rod and is connected with the one end rotation of cylinder, sliding connection portion circumference fixed connection is in the connecting rod, the cylinder level sets up and is used for promoting the rotation connecting portion and removes, the second connecting portion rotate to be connected in the lid, sliding connection portion's the axis of rotation and the equal vertical setting of axis of rotation connecting portion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize cylinder and pot cover synchronous motion under actuating mechanism drive through sliding connection portion, further convert the rotation of pot cover with the linear motion of cylinder through rotating connection portion, realize automatic rotatory pot cover. Meanwhile, the cylinder has a simple structure and a small volume, and is convenient to install and set.

Preferably, the driving mechanism is connected with the sliding connection part, the driving mechanism is used for driving the sliding connection part to vertically slide on the connecting rod, and the cover body is rotatably connected to the sliding connection part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, actuating mechanism is connected with sliding connection portion and orders about it and slides, and then orders about the pot cover that is connected through rotary mechanism and sliding connection portion and slide, slides the in-process at sliding connection portion, leads sliding connection portion through the connecting rod to the better vertical removal of pot cover of ordering about. The cover body is connected to the sliding connection portion in a rotating mode to achieve mutual rotating relation with the driving mechanism, and connection strength between the cover body and the sliding connection portion is improved.

Preferably, the pot body is including outer pot and the bowl body, be equipped with the boss that is higher than outer pot bottom of a boiler in the outer pot, the boss is equipped with a plurality ofly along outer pot circumference, the bowl body place on the boss and with the outer pot bottom of a boiler and outer pot between the inner wall form the heating chamber, be equipped with inlet port and exhaust hole on the bottom of a boiler of outer pot, the inlet port is used for supplying heating steam to let in the heating intracavity and heats the bowl body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the bottom of the bowl body is only heated in a conventional heating mode, and then the heat is transferred to the bowl wall of the bowl body through the bowl body made of the heat-conducting material. And this scheme gets into the heating intracavity through steam and heats the bowl body is whole, and heating efficiency is higher, has higher boiling efficiency, and then improves work efficiency.

Preferably, the inner wall of the outer pot is provided with a mounting ring higher than the boss, the upper end of the mounting ring is provided with a sealing ring, the upper end of the sealing ring is used for being tightly abutted to the pot cover, the bottom of the outer pot is provided with an abutting portion, one end of the abutting portion is connected to the bottom of the outer pot, and the other end of the abutting portion is used for being tightly abutted to the inner periphery of the sealing ring and driving the outer periphery of the sealing ring to be tightly abutted to the inner wall of the outer pot.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing performance between the outer pot and the pot cover is improved through the sealing ring. Secondly, the boss and the pot cover are connected in a sealing mode through up-down pressing, the abutting portion is utilized to limit the sealing ring to deform inwards under the action of pressing force in the vertical direction, the sealing ring is prevented from sliding out of the boss, and the connection reliability of the sealing ring is improved.

Preferably, the outer pot bottom is provided with a plurality of abutting plates, the abutting plates are matched with the inner wall of the outer pot, the abutting portions are arranged on the abutting plates, and the abutting portions are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer pot.

By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing ring is not easy to push the abutting part to deform towards the outer pot through the shape of the abutting plate and the matching between the abutting plate and the inner wall of the outer pot. The abutting parts are arranged in a plurality of equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer pot, so that abutting forces borne by the abutting parts are mutually offset.

Preferably, the abutting plate is fixedly connected with a bendable abutting strip, the abutting part is located on the abutting strip, and the abutting strip is used for bending by personnel and enabling the abutting part to abut against the sealing ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, the tight supporting force of the tight supporting part to the sealing ring is adjusted through the bent tight supporting strip, so that the periphery of the sealing ring is better pushed to tightly adhere to the inner wall of the outer pot.

Preferably, the inner periphery of the sealing ring is connected with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is used for being tightly attached to the inner wall of the outer pot and the inner periphery of the pot cover, and the sealing ring are in circular arc transition.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pot cover lid is located the pot body after, and the heating chamber forms a sealed space, and follow-up lets in heating steam to the heating intracavity and makes the interior high-pressure environment of high temperature that forms of heating chamber, and then forms the pressure differential inside and outside the sealing washer, and the heating intracavity high pressure promotes the sealing ring and pastes tight outer pot inner wall and pot cover interior week, promotes the sealing washer simultaneously and pastes tight outer pot inner wall to improve the leakproofness in heating chamber, be difficult for the pressure release gas leakage.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. after food to be heated is put into the pot body, the pot cover is automatically covered by the driving mechanism without manual covering of personnel, so that the operation time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

2. Through the shape of the abutting plate and the matching between the abutting plate and the inner wall of the outer pot, the sealing ring is not easy to push the abutting part to deform towards the inner part of the outer pot. The abutting parts are arranged in a plurality of equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the outer pot, so that abutting forces borne by the abutting parts are mutually offset.

3. The pot cover lid is located the pot body after, and the heating chamber forms a sealed space, and follow-up lets in heating steam to the heating intracavity and makes the interior high-pressure environment of high temperature that heats the intracavity, and then forms the pressure differential inside and outside the sealing washer, and the heating intracavity high pressure promotes the sealing ring and pastes tight outer pot inner wall and pot cover interior week, promotes the sealing washer simultaneously and pastes tight outer pot inner wall to improve the leakproofness in heating chamber, difficult pressure release gas leakage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the entire structure of the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 2.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. mounting a bracket; 11. a mounting base; 12. a connecting rod; 13. installing a bottom frame; 2. a drive mechanism; 3. a rotation mechanism; 31. a cylinder; 32. a sliding connection portion; 321. a connecting plate; 322. a sliding sleeve; 323. mounting a block; 33. a rotation connection part; 4. a pot cover; 41. a cover body; 42. a butting block; 5. a pan body; 51. an outer pot; 511. a limiting block; 512. a mounting ring; 513. a seal ring; 514. a seal ring; 521. a boss; 522. an air inlet; 523. an exhaust hole; 524. a propping plate; 525. a tightening strip; 5251. a tightening part; 52. a bowl body; 53. a heating chamber; 6. a pressure relief valve; 7. an exhaust solenoid valve; 8. an air inlet solenoid valve; 9. a pressure sensor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present application discloses an automatic steam heating cooking device, which comprises a mounting bracket 1, a driving mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 3, a pot cover 4 and a pot body 5.

The mounting bracket 1 includes a mounting base 11, a connecting rod 12, and a mounting chassis 13. Connecting rod 12 is vertical to be set up, and connecting rod 12 is equipped with four and is parallel to each other, and four connecting rods 12 set up respectively in four apex angles of mount pad 11, and the both ends of connecting rod 12 respectively with mount pad 11 and installation chassis 13 fixed connection. The mounting chassis 13 is for mounting on a work surface.

The driving mechanism 2 is disposed on the mounting base 11, and the driving mechanism 2 may be an electric cylinder, an air cylinder, a hydraulic oil cylinder, or the like, and in this embodiment, the driving mechanism 2 is an air cylinder.

The rotation mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31, and a sliding coupling portion 32 and a rotating coupling portion 33 provided at both ends of the cylinder 31. The sliding connection portion 32 includes a connection plate 321, a sliding sleeve 322 fixedly connected to the connection plate 321, and four mounting blocks 323, wherein an axis of the sliding sleeve 322 is perpendicular to the connection plate 321, the sliding sleeve 322 is slidably sleeved on the connection rod 12, and the number of the sliding sleeve 322 is four corresponding to the connection rod 12. The connecting plate 321 is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism 2, and the driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the rotating mechanism 3 to move in the vertical direction. In the present embodiment, two rotating mechanisms 3 are provided, and the two rotating mechanisms 3 share one connecting plate 321 and the sliding sleeve 322.

The mounting block 323 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 321, the air cylinder 31 is horizontally arranged, one end of the air cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 323, the other end (piston rod) of the air cylinder 31 is rotatably connected to the rotary connecting portion 33, and the rotation axis of the air cylinder 31 is vertically arranged.

The pot cover 4 is fixedly connected to the rotary connecting part 33, the pot cover 4 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 321 around the axis of the pot cover 4, so that the relative position between the pot cover 4 and the cylinder 31 in the vertical direction is better fixed, and the rotating shaft of the pot cover 4 is vertically arranged.

The pot body 5 is arranged on the mounting underframe 13 and is positioned under the pot cover 4, and the upper end of the pot body 5 is provided with an opening. The pot body 5 comprises an outer pot 51 and a bowl body 52, a limiting block 511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer pot 51, and a plurality of limiting blocks 511 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the outer pot 51. The pot cover 4 includes a cover 41 and a plurality of abutting blocks 42 fixedly connected to the periphery of the cover 41, the abutting blocks 42 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the cover 41, and the number of the abutting blocks 42 is equal to the number of the limiting blocks 511.

The driving mechanism 2 is used for driving the connecting plate 321, the rotating mechanism 3 and the pot cover 4 to synchronously move vertically downwards, and then the pot cover 4 is covered on the pot body 5 and shields the opening of the pot body 5.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of bosses 521 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer pan 51 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the bowl body 52 is placed on the bosses 521, and a heating cavity 53 is formed between the bowl body 52 and the bottom of the outer pan 51 and the inner wall of the outer pan 51.

An air inlet 522 and an air outlet 523 are arranged on the bottom of the outer pot 51. The outer pot 51 is provided with the air inlet solenoid valve 8 communicated with the air inlet 522, and the air inlet solenoid valve 8 is used for automatically introducing steam into the heating cavity 53 to heat the bottom wall of the bowl body 52 and the outer wall of the bowl body 52, so that the bowl body 52 can be heated more uniformly.

The air inlet electromagnetic valve 8 is provided with a pressure sensor 9 and a controller (not shown in the attached drawings), the pressure sensor 9 is used for detecting the pressure in the heating cavity 53, the pressure sensor 9 is further used for transmitting a pressure signal to the controller, and the controller receives the pressure signal so as to control the air inflow size of the air inlet electromagnetic valve 8, the heating cavity 53 is ensured to be in a required pressure range, and the purpose of automatically entering steam is achieved.

The outer pot 51 is provided with an exhaust electromagnetic valve 7 communicated with the exhaust hole 523, and the exhaust electromagnetic valve 7 is used for automatically discharging the condensed water in the heating cavity 53. A pressure release valve 6 is also arranged on the bottom of the outer pot 51, and the pressure release valve 6 is used for ensuring that the heating cavity 53 is in a safe high-pressure range.

The inner wall of the outer pot 51 is fixedly connected with a mounting ring 512 higher than the boss 521, a distance for embedding the abutting block 42 is reserved between the mounting ring 512 and the lower end face of the limiting block 511, and a distance is reserved between the inner periphery of the mounting ring 512 and the outer wall of the bowl body 52. A sealing ring 513 is arranged on the mounting ring 512, an integrally formed sealing ring 514 is fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the sealing ring 513, and the sealing ring 514 and the sealing ring 513 are in circular arc transition. The sealing ring 513 is used for the cover 41 to tightly adhere to, and the sealing ring 514 is used for the inner wall of the cover 41 and the inner wall of the mounting ring 512 to adhere to.

The tight supporting plate 524 is arranged at the bottom of the outer pot 51, and the peripheral side of the tight supporting plate 524 is matched with the inner wall of the outer pot 51. The tightening plate 524 is fixedly connected with a bendable tightening strip 525, and in this embodiment, the tightening plate 524 and the tightening strip 525 are integrally formed. The abutting strip 525 is used for a person to bend and then approach the sealing ring 514, one end of the abutting strip 525 is further bent to form an abutting portion 5251, the abutting portion 5251 abuts against one side of the sealing ring 514, which is far away from the sealing ring 513, and the sealing ring 513 is further driven to abut against the inner wall of the outer pot 51.

The implementation principle of the automatic steam heating cooking device in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the abutting strip 525 is bent to form an abutting portion 5251 abutting against the sealing ring 514, and the abutting force on the sealing ring 514 is adjusted by adjusting the bending degree of the abutting strip 525.

The driving mechanism 2 drives the connecting plate 321, the rotating mechanism 3 and the pot cover 4 to synchronously move vertically downwards, the abutting block 42 penetrates through the space between the two limiting blocks 511 along the vertical direction, the cover body 41 is covered on the bowl body 52 and shields the opening of the pot body 5, and the lower end surface of the cover body 41 abuts against the sealing ring 513. The cylinder 31 pushes the rotation connecting portion 33 to move in the horizontal direction, the abutting block 42 is inserted into the space between the limiting block 511 and the sealing ring 513 and then attached to the limiting block 511, and the limiting block 511 limits the abutting block 42 to be separated upwards. The purpose of automatically covering the pot cover 4 and locking the pot cover 4 is realized, and time and labor are saved. Meanwhile, the steam discharge amount is automatically controlled by using the controller and the pressure sensor 9, so that the production efficiency is improved, and automatic operation is realized.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic steam heating cooking device, its characterized in that: the pot cover comprises a pot body (5), a mounting bracket (1), a driving mechanism (2) and a pot cover (4), wherein the upper end of the pot body (5) is provided with an opening, the lower end of the pot body (5) is sealed, the driving mechanism (2) is mounted on the mounting bracket (1), the pot cover (4) is used for being connected with the driving mechanism (2), the driving mechanism (2) is used for driving the pot cover (4) to move above the pot body (5) and shielding the opening of the pot body (5), and the pot cover (4) is used for being connected with the pot body (5) in a sealing manner;

the mounting support (1) comprises a mounting seat (11) and a connecting rod (12) connected below the mounting seat (11), the connecting rod (12) is vertically arranged, the pot cover (4) is connected to the connecting rod (12) in a sliding mode, the driving mechanism (2) is used for driving the pot cover (4) to slide along the vertical direction, and the pot body (5) is arranged under the pot cover (4);

the pot cover comprises a pot body (5) and is characterized in that a limiting block (511) is arranged on the inner periphery of the pot body (5), the pot cover (4) comprises a cover body (41) and an abutting block (42) connected to the outer periphery of the cover body (41), and the cover body (41) is used for extending into the pot body (5); the pot body is characterized by further comprising a rotating mechanism (3), the rotating mechanism (3) is connected to the connecting rod (12) in a sliding mode, the rotating mechanism (3) is connected with the cover body (41) and used for driving the cover body (41) to rotate around the axis of the rotating mechanism, the cover body (41) is connected to the driving mechanism (2) in a rotating mode, the abutting block (42) is used for synchronously rotating with the cover body (41) and is attached to the end face, facing the bottom of the pot body (5), of the limiting block (511), and one side, away from the limiting block (511), of the abutting block (42) is used for attaching to the end portion of the pot body (5);

the pot body (5) comprises an outer pot (51) and a bowl body (52), a boss (521) higher than the bottom of the outer pot (51) is arranged in the outer pot (51), the boss (521) is circumferentially arranged along the outer pot (51), the bowl body (52) is placed on the boss (521) and forms a heating cavity (53) with the bottom of the outer pot (51) and the inner wall of the outer pot (51), an air inlet hole (522) and an air outlet hole (523) are arranged on the bottom of the outer pot (51), and the air inlet hole (522) is used for heating the bowl body (52) when heating steam is introduced into the heating cavity (53);

the inner wall of the outer pot (51) is provided with a mounting ring (512) higher than the boss (521), the upper end of the mounting ring (512) is provided with a sealing ring (513), the upper end of the sealing ring (513) is used for abutting against the pot cover (4), the bottom of the outer pot (51) is provided with an abutting part (5251), one end of the abutting part (5251) is connected to the bottom of the outer pot (51), and the other end of the abutting part (5251) is used for abutting against the inner periphery of the sealing ring (513) and driving the outer periphery of the sealing ring (513) to abut against the inner wall of the outer pot (51);

the interior week of sealing washer (513) is connected with sealing ring (514), sealing ring (514) are used for with outer pot (51) inner wall and interior week of pot cover (4) paste tightly, just circular arc transition between sealing ring (514) and sealing washer (513).

2. The automatic steam heating cooking device of claim 1, wherein: rotary mechanism (3) include cylinder (31) and set up in sliding connection portion (32) and rotation connecting portion (33) at cylinder (31) both ends, sliding connection portion (32) slip cap is located connecting rod (12) and is rotated with the one end of cylinder (31) and is connected, sliding connection portion (32) circumference fixed connection is in connecting rod (12), cylinder (31) level sets up and is used for promoting to rotate connecting portion (33) and removes, sliding connection portion (32) rotate and connect in lid (41), the rotation axis of sliding connection portion (32) and the equal vertical setting of rotation axis of rotating connecting portion (33).

3. The automatic steam heating cooking device of claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism (2) is connected with the sliding connection part (32), the driving mechanism (2) is used for driving the sliding connection part (32) to vertically slide on the connecting rod (12), and the cover body (41) is rotatably connected with the sliding connection part (32).

4. The automatic steam heating cooking device of claim 1, wherein: the pot bottom of the outer pot (51) is provided with a pressing plate (524), the pressing plate (524) is matched with the inner wall of the outer pot (51), the pressing part (5251) is arranged on the pressing plate (524), and the pressing part (5251) is arranged in the circumferential direction of the outer pot (51) at equal intervals.

5. The automatic steam heating cooking device of claim 4, wherein: the tightening plate (524) is fixedly connected with a bendable tightening strip (525), the tightening part (5251) is located on the tightening strip (525), and the tightening strip (525) is used for a person to bend and enable the tightening part (5251) to tighten the sealing ring (513).