CN114802474A - Front end module device capable of adjusting front edge gap of hood and engine room assembly - Google Patents

Front end module device capable of adjusting front edge gap of hood and engine room assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114802474A
CN114802474A CN202210501477.2A CN202210501477A CN114802474A CN 114802474 A CN114802474 A CN 114802474A CN 202210501477 A CN202210501477 A CN 202210501477A CN 114802474 A CN114802474 A CN 114802474A
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assembly
adjusting
end frame
gear
self
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CN114802474B (en
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徐梦飞
何明光
魏勇
付艳
陈莹
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Lantu Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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Lantu Automobile Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/082Engine compartments
    • B62D25/085Front-end modules

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses front end module device and cabin assembly in adjustable aircraft bonnet forward position clearance relates to automobile design technical field, and it includes: the front end module device comprises a front end frame, self-locking displacement regulators are respectively arranged inside the upper left end and the upper right end of the front end frame, and when the front edge clearance of the hood is abnormal, the self-locking displacement regulators are regulated to change the front-back distance of the upper left end and the upper right end of the front end frame relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly. The application also discloses a cabin assembly, the cabin assembly contains lower automobile body welding assembly and above-mentioned front end module device, and front end frame upper left end, upper right end are connected respectively in a front beam mounting panel from locking-type displacement adjuster. The application discloses front end module device and cabin assembly under the prerequisite of not transferring large-scale location frock, realize the continuous adjustable in aircraft bonnet forward position clearance.

Description

Front end module device capable of adjusting front edge gap of hood and engine room assembly
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automobile design, in particular to a front end module device capable of adjusting a front edge gap of a hood and a cabin assembly.
Background
With the progress of the times, the design requirements of automobile safety are gradually improved, and the requirements of pedestrian protection safety regulations and evaluation regulations at home and abroad become more and more strict. In order to ensure that the energy absorption effect of the front end of the vehicle to a pedestrian femoral region is improved when the front end of the vehicle collides with a pedestrian under the requirement of new-period pedestrian protection evaluation regulations, more and more new vehicle types move the front edge parting position of the hood backwards as much as possible (the front edge length of the hood is shortened, namely, a mode of 'facing the sky' is adopted, as shown in figure 1) during design, and therefore the fit clearance of the front edge of the hood is exposed in a vehicle appearance sensitive region. Therefore, the quality assurance of the front edge clearance of the hood in the production, use and after-sale maintenance links of the vehicle type becomes important.
The existing vehicle front end module device has the core functions of only providing an installation fixing interface for each component at the front end of the vehicle and ensuring the system internal clearance surface difference when the vehicle front end appearance components (generally comprising a front bumper, a front grille, a front combination lamp, a front position lamp, a front logo, a front decorative plate and the like) are assembled and taken off line. For the fit clearance between the front-end appearance assembly and the external interface piece, the appearance quality of a new vehicle during the offline process must be guaranteed by means of multiple large positioning tools in the assembling process. In addition, in order to guarantee the positioning utility of the positioning tool, the fastening mounting holes of the front-end components of the vehicle generally adopt a via hole design (otherwise, under the premise of normal tolerance deformation of the components, the fasteners cannot smoothly pass through the mounting holes), all the via hole designs cannot completely guarantee the position stability under the durable use working condition of the vehicle, and when the related parts of all the fastening points generate accumulated displacement, the fit clearance at the front edge of the hood is deteriorated.
Meanwhile, the assembly positioning tool for the front-end components of the vehicle is generally complex in structure, high in use difficulty and high in cost, so that the assembly positioning tool is generally only suitable for being used on a large-scale assembly production line of the vehicle. And in the quality repair, durable debugging and after-sale maintenance of the vehicle in the market accident after the vehicle is off line, if the condition of poor clearance fit of the front edge of the hood occurs, the positioning tool cannot be called, so that the conventional effective recovery means is basically absent.
Therefore, those skilled in the art are in need of designing a new technical solution to replace the large positioning tool and optimize the front edge clearance of the hood.
Disclosure of Invention
To the defect that exists among the prior art, the aim at of this application provides a front end module device and cabin assembly in adjustable aircraft bonnet forward position clearance, under the prerequisite of not calling large-scale location frock, realizes the continuous adjustable in aircraft bonnet forward position clearance.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme is as follows: a front end module device capable of adjusting the front edge gap of a hood comprises a front end frame, wherein self-locking displacement regulators are respectively arranged inside the left upper end and the right upper end of the front end frame, one end of each self-locking displacement regulator extends out of the end face of the front end frame, and the extending end of each self-locking displacement regulator is used for being connected with a lower vehicle body welding assembly; and when the front edge clearance of the hood is abnormal, the self-locking displacement regulator is regulated to change the front-back distance of the upper left end and the upper right end of the front end frame relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the self-locking displacement regulator comprises:
the rear end of the double-head screw cylinder is provided with a screw rod with external threads for fixing a lower vehicle body welding assembly, the screw rod extends out of the end surface of the front end frame, and the other end of the double-head screw cylinder is provided with a threaded sleeve with internal threads;
the circular fluted disc body comprises a fluted disc stud and an outer gear ring fixed relative to the front end framework, the fluted disc stud is vertically fixed at the center of the outer gear ring and is matched with the thread of the threaded sleeve;
the adjusting body, its both ends are end gear and outer hourglass regulation end respectively, end gear and outer ring gear ring tooth gear meshing, outer hourglass regulation end is used for outer hourglass regulation.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the double-end screw cylinder further comprises an anti-skid circular pan head, the anti-skid circular pan head is perpendicular to the screw rod and the screw sleeve, and the anti-skid circular pan head separates the screw rod from the screw sleeve; the mounting surface of the anti-skidding round pan head is provided with a plurality of salient points.
On the basis of the technical scheme, each gear tooth of the outer gear ring faces backwards; the axis of the end gear is vertically arranged; when the outer leakage adjusting end drives the outer gear ring to rotate through the end gear, the matching section of the fluted disc stud and the threaded sleeve extends or shortens.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the outer leakage adjusting end adopts an inner hexagonal adjusting hole which is leaked to the top end face of the front end frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the self-locking displacement regulator further comprises a left shell and a right shell, the left shell and the right shell form a closed cavity, and the double-head screw cylinder, the circular toothed disc body and the regulating body are arranged in the closed cavity; the left side shell and the right side shell are both fixed on the front end frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the self-locking displacement regulator further comprises two embedded buttons, each embedded button comprises a middle cylinder, square ends and circular ends, the square ends are fixed on the left side shell or the right side shell, and the circular ends are fixed on the front end frame.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the front-end module device further comprises a front bumper middle support, a front anti-collision beam assembly and a front beam lock middle support; the front end frame is a rectangular frame body, the middle support of the front bumper is horizontally lapped on the upper side column of the front end frame, the front anti-collision beam assembly is respectively and vertically fixed on the two left side columns and the right side column through the two column feet, the middle support of the front beam lock is obliquely arranged, the bottom end of the middle support is lapped in the center of a beam of the front anti-collision beam assembly, and the top end of the middle support is lapped on the front end face of the upper side column of the front end frame.
The application also discloses a cabin assembly, which comprises a lower vehicle body welding assembly and the front end module device, wherein the lower vehicle body welding assembly comprises two front longitudinal beam end plates extending forwards and two front cross beam mounting plates; the middle part of a front end frame of the front end module device is fixed on two front longitudinal beam end plates, and self-locking displacement regulators at the left upper end and the right upper end of the front end frame are respectively connected to a front cross beam mounting plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the self-locking displacement regulator comprises:
the rear end of the double-head screw cylinder is provided with a screw rod with external threads for fixing a lower vehicle body welding assembly, the screw rod extends out of the end surface of the front end frame, and the other end of the double-head screw cylinder is provided with a threaded sleeve with internal threads;
the circular fluted disc body comprises a fluted disc stud and an outer gear ring fixed relative to the front end framework, the fluted disc stud is vertically fixed at the center of the outer gear ring and is matched with the thread of the threaded sleeve;
the adjusting body is provided with an end gear and an outer leakage adjusting end at two ends respectively, the end gear is meshed with the outer gear ring gear, and the outer leakage adjusting end is used for adjusting outer leakage;
the double-end screw cylinder still contains the circular coiled head of antiskid, the circular coiled head of antiskid perpendicular to screw rod and swivel nut, the installation face of the circular coiled head of antiskid sets up a plurality of bumps.
The technical scheme who provides this application brings beneficial effect includes:
1. according to the front end module device, the left upper end and the right upper end in the front end framework are respectively provided with the self-locking displacement regulator, the self-locking displacement regulators are integrated with the front end framework, the extending ends of the self-locking displacement regulators are connected to the lower vehicle body welding assembly, and the self-locking displacement regulators play a role in connecting bridges, and connect the front end framework and the lower vehicle body welding assembly; when the front edge gap of the hood is abnormal, the self-locking displacement regulator is regulated to change the front-back distance of the left upper end and the right upper end of the front end frame relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly, front end appearance components (including a front bumper, a front grille, a front combination lamp, a front position lamp, a front logo, a front decorative plate and the like) are directly or indirectly fixed on the front end frame, the front edge gap of the hood is formed between the front decorative plate and the hood, the position of the hood relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly is always kept unchanged, the front decorative plate changes along with the front-back position change of the front end frame, the self-locking displacement regulator is regulated to change the front-back position of the front end frame, and the front edge gap of the hood can be continuously regulated.
2. According to the front-end module device, the self-locking displacement regulator comprises a double-end screw column body, a circular toothed disc body and a regulating body, the circular toothed disc body comprises a toothed disc stud and an outer gear ring, the toothed disc stud and a screw sleeve are fixed relative to a front-end framework, the screw sleeve is fixed relative to a lower vehicle body welding assembly, and the toothed disc stud and the screw sleeve keep threads in matching and fixed under the condition that no external force acts on the toothed disc stud and the screw sleeve; when the matching length between the fluted disc stud and the threaded sleeve is changed under the action of external force, the relative position of the front end framework and the lower vehicle body welding assembly is correspondingly driven to change; the regulating body mainly provides exogenic action for above-mentioned structure, leaks when exogenic action and adjusts the end, leaks outward and adjusts the end and drive end gear rotation, and then drives outer ring gear and rotate, and then the relative swivel nut of fluted disc double-screw bolt takes place to rotate for the relative position of front end frame and lower vehicle body welding assembly changes, reaches aircraft bonnet forward position clearance continuously adjustable's purpose.
The utility model provides a from locking-type displacement regulator, design benefit will leak outward and adjust the end and leak outward, is convenient for exert external force, uses end gear, fluted disc double-screw bolt and screw rod to carry out the transmission of force, and the direction of change power reaches aircraft bonnet forward position clearance continuously adjustable's purpose, no longer need call large-scale location frock and restore, only need open the aircraft bonnet, adjust leak outward and adjust the end can, the cost is reduced is showing the durable stability that has promoted aircraft bonnet forward position clearance.
3. According to the front-end module device, the double-end screw cylinder body further comprises an anti-skidding circular pan head, the anti-skidding circular pan head is perpendicular to the screw and the screw sleeve, and a plurality of salient points are arranged on the mounting surface of the anti-skidding circular pan head; the mounting surface of the anti-skidding round pan head is provided with a plurality of salient points, so that the friction factor can be increased, the mounting stability is enhanced, and the mounting difficulty is reduced.
4. According to the front-end module device, each gear tooth of the outer gear ring faces backwards; the axis of the end gear is vertically arranged; when the outer leakage adjusting end drives the outer gear ring to rotate through the end gear, the matching section of the fluted disc stud and the threaded sleeve extends or shortens, so that the relative position of the front end frame and the lower vehicle body welding assembly is changed, and the front edge gap of the hood can be continuously adjusted. The utility model provides an outer ring gear and end gear, design benefit turns to through the specific outer ring gear of manufacturing for the end gear can be vertical leak outwards up, only needs open the aircraft bonnet and just can adjust the operation, and operating space is big, and the practicality is strong.
5. The utility model provides a cabin assembly contains lower vehicle body welding assembly and front end module device, and lower vehicle body welding assembly contains two front longitudinal end plates and two front beam mounting panels that stretch out forward. The middle part of the front end frame is fixed on two front longitudinal beam end plates, and the self-locking displacement regulators at the left upper end and the right upper end of the front end frame are respectively connected to a front cross beam mounting plate. The utility model provides an engine room assembly has carried out slight adjustment to the structure of lower automobile body welding assembly for two front beam mounting panels match one by one in two from locking-type displacement regulators, and the adjustment can change the relative position between lower automobile body welding assembly and the front end frame from locking-type displacement regulators, reaches the purpose in continuous adjustable aircraft bonnet forward position clearance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the hood leading edge clearance "skyward";
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front-end module apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a front end frame according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket in a front bumper provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a front impact beam assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bracket in a front cross beam lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a self-locking displacement adjuster provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a lower vehicle body welding assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of the self-locking displacement adjuster provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic position diagram of the self-locking displacement adjuster provided in the embodiment of the present application in the whole vehicle;
reference numerals: 1. a front end frame; 2. a front bumper middle bracket; 3. a front impact beam assembly; 4. a front beam lock middle support; 11. a self-locking displacement adjuster; 100. a hood front edge gap; 5. a lower vehicle body welding assembly; 51. a front longitudinal beam end plate; 52. a front beam mounting plate; 111. a double-ended stud; 1111. a screw; 1112. an anti-slip round pan head; 1113. a threaded sleeve; 112. a circular fluted disc body; 1121. a fluted disc stud; 1122. an outer ring gear; 113. an adjuster; 1132. an end gear; 1131. an outer leakage adjustment end; 114. a left side housing; 115. a right side housing; 116. and (4) embedding a button.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention. In addition, the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 2 to 8, the present application discloses an embodiment of a front module device capable of adjusting a front edge gap of a hood, the front module device includes a front frame 1, and a self-locking displacement adjuster 11 is respectively disposed at an upper left end and an upper right end inside the front frame 1. The self-locking displacement regulator 11 is integrated with the front end frame 1, one end of the self-locking displacement regulator 11 extends out of the end face of the front end frame 1, and the extending end is connected to the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5. Specifically, one end of the self-locking displacement adjuster 11 protrudes from a rear end face of the self-locking displacement adjuster 11.
The self-locking displacement regulator 11 is equivalent to a bridge and is used for connecting the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5. When the front edge gap 100 of the hood is abnormal, the self-locking displacement regulator 11 is regulated to change the front-back distance of the upper left end and the upper right end of the front end frame 1 relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5.
Specifically, the front end frame 1 provides a mounting interface for each component, and front appearance components (including a front bumper, a front grille, a front combination lamp, a front position lamp, a front logo, a front decorative plate, etc.) are directly or indirectly fixed on the front end frame 1. A hood front edge gap 100 is formed between the front trim and the hood, and the position of the hood with respect to the lower body welding assembly 5 is always kept constant while the front trim is varied with the front-rear position variation of the front end frame 1. When the front edge gap 100 of the hood is abnormal, the self-locking displacement regulator 11 is adjusted to change the front and back positions of the front end frame 1, so that the front edge gap 100 of the hood can be continuously adjusted.
Specifically, the continuously adjustable range of the hood leading edge gap 100 can reach ± 5mm, which can solve most of the problems of the hood leading edge gap anomaly.
Preferably, the self-locking displacement adjuster 11 is injection molded integrally with the front end frame 1.
In one embodiment, the self-locking displacement adjuster 11 comprises a double-head screw cylinder 111, a circular toothed disc 112 and an adjusting body 113, wherein the double-head screw cylinder 111 is horizontally arranged in the front-back direction, the rear end of the double-head screw cylinder is a screw 1111, and the front end of the double-head screw cylinder is a screw 1113. The screw 1111 extends out from the rear end face of the front end frame 1 and is used for fixing the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5, and the screw 1111 is provided with external threads. The threaded sleeve 1113 has an internal thread.
The circular toothed disc body 112 includes a toothed disc stud 1121 and an outer toothed ring 1122, the outer toothed ring 1122 is fixed relative to the front end frame 1, the toothed disc stud 1121 is vertically fixed at the center of the outer toothed ring 1122, and the toothed disc stud 1121 is in threaded matching with the threaded sleeve 1113. The fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 are fixed relative to the front end frame 1, the threaded sleeve 1113 is fixed relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5, and the fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 keep the threads matched and fixed under the condition of no external force; when the matching length between the fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 is changed under the action of external force, the relative position between the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 is correspondingly changed.
The adjusting body 113 mainly provides an external force for the above structure, and two ends of the adjusting body 113 are respectively the tip gear 1132 and the outer leakage adjusting end 1131. The tip gear 1132 is in gear engagement with the outer ring gear 1122, and the outer leakage adjustment end 1131 is used for outer leakage adjustment, and the outer leakage adjustment end 1131 can be seen after the hood is opened. When external force acts on the outer leakage adjusting end 1131, the outer leakage adjusting end 1131 drives the end gear 1132 to rotate, so as to drive the outer gear ring 1122 to rotate, and further the fluted disc stud 1121 rotates relative to the threaded sleeve 1113, so that the relative position of the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 is changed, and the purpose of continuously adjusting the front edge gap 100 of the hood is achieved.
The self-locking displacement regulator 11 has the advantages that the design is ingenious, the outer leakage of the adjusting end 1131 is adjusted, external force is conveniently applied, the end gear 1132, the fluted disc stud 1121 and the screw 1111 are used for force transmission, the force direction is changed, and the purpose of continuously adjusting the front edge gap 100 of the hood is achieved. For example, after the clearance macroscopic enlargement of hood front edge clearance 100 seriously influences the outward appearance, no longer need call large-scale location frock and restore, only need open the hood, adjust the hourglass adjust the end 1131 can, be equivalent to pull the front end outward appearance subassembly backward for the hood front edge clearance diminishes, and the cost is reduced has obviously promoted the durable stability of hood front edge clearance 100.
The self-locking displacement regulator 11 can be automatically locked after being regulated (is not moved by axial force), and compared with the conventional operation of avoiding moving by only depending on large-torque locking, the durability and the stability of the front edge gap of the hood can be obviously improved.
In one embodiment, the double-ended screw body 111 further comprises an anti-slip circular pan 1112, the anti-slip circular pan 1112 is perpendicular to the screw 1111 and the screw 1113, and the anti-slip circular pan 1112 is disposed right in the middle, separating the screw 1111 and the screw 1113. The mounting surface of the anti-skid circular pan head 1112 is provided with a plurality of salient points. The mounting surface of the anti-slip round pan head 1112 is directed to one surface and is closely attached to the front beam mounting plate 52 of the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 after being mounted. The installation face of antiskid circular coiled hair 1112 sets up a plurality of bumps, can increase the friction factor, reinforcing installation stability, reduces the installation degree of difficulty.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, in one embodiment, each tooth of the outer ring gear 1122 is directed rearward; the axis of tip gear 1132 is vertically disposed; when the outer leakage adjusting end 1131 drives the outer gear ring 1122 to rotate through the end gear 1132, the matching section of the fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 is extended or shortened, so that the relative position of the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 is changed, and the front edge gap 100 of the hood can be continuously adjusted. The utility model provides an outer ring gear 1122 and end gear 1132, design benefit makes specific outer ring gear 1122 through processing and turns to for end gear 1132 can be vertical leak outwards up, only need open the aircraft bonnet just can adjust the operation, and operating space is big, and the practicality is strong.
Preferably, the outer leakage adjusting end 1131 adopts an inner hexagonal adjusting hole which leaks from the top end surface of the front end frame 1, and when the adjustment is needed, the adjustment can be performed by using a hexagonal bolt.
In one embodiment, the self-locking displacement adjuster 11 further comprises a left housing 114 and a right housing 115, a closed cavity is formed by the left housing 114 and the right housing 115, and the double-headed screw body 111, the circular toothed disc body 112 and the adjusting body 113 are enclosed in the closed cavity. The left side case 114 and the right side case 115 are fixed to the front end frame 1. Preferably, lubricating oil is also added into the closed cavity, so that the service life of the self-locking displacement regulator 11 is prolonged.
In one embodiment, the self-locking displacement adjuster 11 further comprises two embedded buttons 116, and the embedded buttons 116 comprise a middle cylinder, and a square end and a round end at two ends of the cylinder, wherein the square end is fixed on the left side shell 114 or the right side shell 115, and the round end is fixed on the front end frame 1. The embedded buttons 116 enhance the connection stability.
In one embodiment, the front end module arrangement further comprises a front bumper center bracket 2, a front impact beam assembly 3, and a front beam lock center bracket 4; front end frame 1 is the rectangle framework, and 2 horizontal overlap joints in front end frame 1's last side post of support in the front bumper, preceding crashproof roof beam assembly 3 through two column bases vertical fixation respectively in two left side posts and right side post, 4 slopes of support set up in the lock of front beam, its bottom overlap joint in front crashproof roof beam assembly 3's crossbeam central authorities, its top overlap joint in the preceding terminal surface of front end frame 1 last side post.
Specifically, the front-end appearance components (front bumper, front grille, front combination lamp, front position lamp, front emblem, front trim panel, etc.) referred to above are fixed to the front-end frame 1, the front-bumper center bracket 2, the front impact beam assembly 3, and the front cross-beam lock center bracket 4.
It should be noted that the front, rear, left and right directions of the present application are consistent with the front, rear, left and right directions of the entire vehicle.
As shown in fig. 9, the present application further discloses an embodiment of a nacelle assembly, which includes a lower body welding assembly 5 and the above front end module device, wherein the lower body welding assembly 5 includes two front side member end plates 51 protruding forward and two front cross member mounting plates 52. The middle part of the front end frame 1 is fixed on two front longitudinal beam end plates 51, and the self-locking displacement regulators 11 at the upper left end and the upper right end of the front end frame 1 are respectively connected to a front cross beam mounting plate 52.
The cabin assembly of the application finely adjusts the structure of the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5, so that the two front beam mounting plates 52 are matched with the two self-locking displacement regulators 11 one by one, and the relative position between the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 and the front end frame 1 can be changed by adjusting the self-locking displacement regulators 11, thereby achieving the purpose of continuously adjusting the front edge gap 100 of the hood.
Regarding the nacelle assembly, in one embodiment, the self-locking displacement adjuster 11 includes a double-headed screw cylinder 111, a circular toothed disc 112 and an adjusting body 113, the double-headed screw cylinder 111 being horizontally disposed in the front-rear direction, a screw 1111 being provided at a rear end thereof, and a threaded sleeve 1113 being provided at a front end thereof. The screw 1111 extends out from the rear end face of the front end frame 1 and is used for fixing the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5, and the screw 1111 is provided with external threads. The threaded sleeve 1113 has an internal thread.
The circular toothed disc body 112 includes a toothed disc stud 1121 and an outer toothed ring 1122, the outer toothed ring 1122 is fixed relative to the front end frame 1, the toothed disc stud 1121 is vertically fixed at the center of the outer toothed ring 1122, and the toothed disc stud 1121 is in threaded matching with the threaded sleeve 1113. The fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 are fixed relative to the front end frame 1, the threaded sleeve 1113 is fixed relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5, and the fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 keep the threads matched and fixed under the condition of no external force; when the matching length between the fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 is changed under the action of external force, the relative position between the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 is correspondingly changed.
The adjusting body 113 mainly provides an external force for the above structure, and two ends of the adjusting body 113 are respectively the tip gear 1132 and the outer leakage adjusting end 1131. The tip gear 1132 is in gear engagement with the outer ring gear 1122, and the outer leakage adjustment end 1131 is used for outer leakage adjustment, and the outer leakage adjustment end 1131 can be seen after the hood is opened. When external force acts on the outer leakage adjusting end 1131, the outer leakage adjusting end 1131 drives the end gear 1132 to rotate, so as to drive the outer gear ring 1122 to rotate, and further the fluted disc stud 1121 rotates relative to the threaded sleeve 1113, so that the relative position of the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 is changed, and the purpose of continuously adjusting the front edge gap 100 of the hood is achieved.
The utility model provides an engine room assembly connects front end frame 1 and lower automobile body welding assembly 5 through self-locking displacement regulator 11, and design benefit will leak outward and adjust end 1131 and leak outward, is convenient for exert external force, uses end gear 1132, fluted disc double-screw bolt 1121 and screw 1111 to carry out the transmission of force to the direction of change power reaches aircraft bonnet front edge clearance 100 continuously adjustable's purpose. For example, the macroscopic gap between the front edge gap 100 of the hood becomes large, and after the appearance is seriously affected, a large positioning tool does not need to be called for repairing, the hood only needs to be opened, the outer leakage adjusting end 1131 is adjusted, namely the upper edge column of the front end frame 1 is pulled towards the oblique rear direction, and also equivalently the front end appearance assembly is pulled backwards, so that the front edge gap of the hood becomes small, the cost is reduced, and the durability and stability of the front edge gap 100 of the hood are remarkably improved.
Regarding the nacelle assembly, in one embodiment, the double-ended screw cylinder 111 further comprises an anti-slip circular pan 1112, the anti-slip circular pan 1112 is perpendicular to the screw 1111 and the screw 1113, and the anti-slip circular pan 1112 is disposed right in the middle, separating the screw 1111 and the screw 1113. The mounting surface of the anti-skid circular pan head 1112 is provided with a plurality of salient points. The mounting surface of the anti-slip round pan head 1112 is directed to one surface and is closely attached to the front beam mounting plate 52 of the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 after being mounted. The installation face of antiskid circular coiled hair 1112 sets up a plurality of bumps, can increase the friction factor, reinforcing installation stability, reduces the installation degree of difficulty.
With respect to the nacelle assembly, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, in one embodiment, each tooth of the outer ring gear 1122 is oriented rearward; the axis of tip gear 1132 is vertically disposed; when the outer leakage adjusting end 1131 drives the outer gear ring 1122 to rotate through the end gear 1132, the matching section of the fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 is extended or shortened, so that the relative position of the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 is changed, and the front edge gap 100 of the hood can be continuously adjusted. The utility model provides an outer ring gear 1122 and end gear 1132, design benefit makes specific outer ring gear 1122 through processing and turns to for end gear 1132 can be vertical leak outwards up, only need open the aircraft bonnet just can adjust the operation, and operating space is big, and the practicality is strong.
Preferably, the outer leakage adjusting end 1131 adopts an inner hexagonal adjusting hole which leaks from the top end surface of the front end frame 1, and when the adjustment is needed, the adjustment can be performed by using a hexagonal bolt.
Regarding the cabin assembly, the self-locking displacement regulator 11 further comprises a left housing 114 and a right housing 115, a closed cavity formed by the left housing 114 and the right housing 115, and a double-head screw cylinder 111, a circular toothed disc 112 and a regulating body 113 are enclosed in the closed cavity. The left side case 114 and the right side case 115 are fixed to the front end frame 1. Preferably, lubricating oil is also added into the closed cavity, so that the service life of the self-locking displacement regulator 11 is prolonged.
Regarding the nacelle assembly, in one embodiment, the self-locking displacement adjuster 11 further comprises two embedded buttons 116, and the embedded buttons 116 comprise a middle cylinder, and a square end and a round end at two ends of the cylinder, the square end is fixed to the left side shell 114 or the right side shell 115, and the round end is fixed to the front end frame 1. The embedded buttons 116 enhance the connection stability.
With respect to the cabin assembly, in one embodiment, the front end module arrangement further comprises a front bumper center bracket 2, a front impact beam assembly 3, and a front beam lock center bracket 4; front end frame 1 is the rectangle framework, 2 horizontal overlap joints in front end frame 1's upper limb posts in the front bumper, and preceding crashproof roof beam assembly 3 is through two column bases vertical fixation respectively in two left side posts and right side posts, and 4 slopes of support set up in the preceding crossbeam lock, and its bottom overlap joint in preceding crashproof roof beam assembly 3's crossbeam central authorities, its top overlap joint in the preceding terminal surface of front end frame 1 upper limb post.
According to the front-end module device, the self-locking displacement regulator 11 comprises a double-end threaded cylinder 111, a circular toothed disc body 112 and a regulating body 113, the circular toothed disc body 112 comprises a toothed disc stud 1121 and an outer gear ring 1122, the toothed disc stud 1121 and a threaded sleeve 1113 are fixed relative to the front-end frame 1, the threaded sleeve 1113 is fixed relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5, and the toothed disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 are kept in threaded matching under the condition that no external force acts; when the matching length between the fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 is changed under the action of external force, the relative positions of the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 are correspondingly driven to be changed; the adjusting body 113 mainly provides an external force action for the structure, when the external force action leaks outward and adjusts the end 1131, the end 1131 is adjusted to leak outward and drives the end gear 1132 to rotate, and then drives the outer gear ring 1122 to rotate, and then the fluted disc stud 1121 rotates relative to the threaded sleeve 1113, so that the relative position of the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 changes, and the purpose of continuously adjusting the front edge gap 100 of the engine cover is achieved.
The utility model provides a from locking-type displacement regulator 11, design benefit, will leak outward and adjust end 1131 and leak outward, be convenient for exert external force, use end gear 1132, fluted disc double-screw bolt 1121 and screw rod 1111 and carry out the transmission of power, and the direction of change force, reach aircraft bonnet front edge clearance 100 continuously adjustable's purpose, no longer need call large-scale location frock and restore, only need open the aircraft bonnet, adjust leak outward and adjust end 1131 can, the cost is reduced, the durable stability of aircraft bonnet front edge clearance 100 has been showing to have promoted.
In the front end module device of the present application, each gear tooth of the outer ring gear 1122 faces rearward; the axis of tip gear 1132 is vertically disposed; when the outer leakage adjusting end 1131 drives the outer gear ring 1122 to rotate through the end gear 1132, the matching section of the fluted disc stud 1121 and the threaded sleeve 1113 is extended or shortened, so that the relative position of the front end frame 1 and the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 is changed, and the front edge gap 100 of the hood can be continuously adjusted. The utility model provides an outer ring gear 1122 and end gear 1132, design benefit makes specific outer ring gear 1122 through processing and turns to for end gear 1132 can be vertical leak outwards up, only need open the aircraft bonnet just can adjust the operation, and operating space is big, and the practicality is strong.
The utility model provides a cabin assembly contains lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 and front end module device, and lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 contains two front longitudinal end boards 51 and two front beam mounting panels 52 that stretch out forward. The middle part of the front end frame 1 is fixed on two front longitudinal beam end plates 51, and the self-locking displacement regulators 11 at the upper left end and the upper right end of the front end frame 1 are respectively connected to a front cross beam mounting plate 52. The cabin assembly of the application finely adjusts the structure of the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5, so that the two front beam mounting plates 52 are matched with the two self-locking displacement regulators 11 one by one, and the relative position between the lower vehicle body welding assembly 5 and the front end frame 1 can be changed by adjusting the self-locking displacement regulators 11, thereby achieving the purpose of continuously adjusting the front edge gap 100 of the hood.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application. Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be inclusive and mean, for example, that they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
It is noted that, in the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is merely exemplary of the present application and is presented to enable those skilled in the art to understand and practice the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable aircraft bonnet front edge clearance's front end module device which characterized in that:
the front-end module device comprises a front-end frame (1), wherein self-locking displacement regulators (11) are respectively arranged inside the upper left end and the upper right end of the front-end frame (1), one ends of the self-locking displacement regulators (11) extend out from the end surface of the front-end frame (1), and the extending ends are used for being connected with a lower vehicle body welding assembly (5); when the front edge clearance (100) of the hood is abnormal, the self-locking displacement regulator (11) is regulated to change the front-back distance of the left upper end and the right upper end of the front end frame (1) relative to the lower vehicle body welding assembly (5).
2. The front end module device for adjusting the hood leading edge gap according to claim 1, wherein the self-locking displacement regulator (11) comprises:
the welding device comprises a double-head screw cylinder (111) horizontally arranged along the front-back direction, wherein the rear end of the double-head screw cylinder is a screw (1111) which is used for fixing a lower vehicle body welding assembly (5) and is provided with external threads, the screw (1111) extends out of the end surface of a front end frame (1), and the other end of the double-head screw cylinder (111) is a threaded sleeve (1113) with internal threads;
the circular toothed disc body (112) comprises a toothed disc stud (1121) and an outer gear ring (1122) fixed relative to the front end frame (1), the toothed disc stud (1121) is vertically fixed at the center of the outer gear ring (1122), and the toothed disc stud (1121) is in threaded matching with a threaded sleeve (1113);
adjust body (113), its both ends are tip gear (1132) and outer hourglass regulation end (1131) respectively, tip gear (1132) and outer ring gear (1122) gear engagement, outer hourglass regulation end (1131) are used for outer hourglass regulation.
3. A front end module assembly for adjusting hood leading edge clearance in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the double-ended screw cylinder (111) further comprises an anti-slip circular pan head (1112), the anti-slip circular pan head (1112) is perpendicular to the screw (1111) and the screw sleeve (1113), and the anti-slip circular pan head (1112) separates the screw (1111) and the screw sleeve (1113); a plurality of salient points are arranged on the mounting surface of the anti-skid round pan head (1112).
4. A front end module assembly for adjusting hood leading edge clearance in accordance with claim 2, wherein: each gear tooth of the outer ring gear (1122) faces rearward; the axis of the head gear (1132) is vertically arranged; when the outer leakage adjusting end (1131) drives the outer gear ring (1122) to rotate through the end gear (1132), the matching section of the fluted disc stud (1121) and the threaded sleeve (1113) is extended or shortened.
5. A front end module assembly for adjusting hood leading edge clearance in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the outer leakage adjusting end (1131) adopts an inner hexagonal adjusting hole which is leaked to the top end face of the front end frame (1).
6. A front end module assembly for adjusting hood leading edge clearance in accordance with claim 2, wherein: the self-locking displacement regulator (11) further comprises a left shell (114) and a right shell (115), the left shell (114) and the right shell (115) form a closed cavity, and the double-head screw cylinder (111), the circular toothed disc body (112) and the regulating body (113) are arranged in the closed cavity; the left side casing (114) and the right side casing (115) are both fixed to the front end frame (1).
7. A front end module assembly for adjusting hood leading edge clearance in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the self-locking displacement regulator (11) further comprises two embedded nail buckles (116), each embedded nail buckle (116) comprises a middle cylinder, square ends and circular ends, the square ends are fixed to the left side shell (114) or the right side shell (115), and the circular ends are fixed to the front end frame (1).
8. A front end module assembly for adjusting hood leading edge clearance in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the front-end module device also comprises a front bumper middle support (2), a front anti-collision beam assembly (3) and a front beam lock middle support (4); front end frame (1) is the rectangle framework, support (2) level overlap joint in the upper limb post of front end frame (1) in the front bumper, preceding crashproof roof beam assembly (3) are through two column bases vertical fixation respectively in two left side posts and right posts, support (4) slope sets up in the front beam lock, and its bottom overlap joint is in the crossbeam central authorities of preceding crashproof roof beam assembly (3), and its top overlap joint is in the preceding terminal surface of front end frame (1) upper limb post.
9. A nacelle assembly, comprising: the cabin assembly comprises a lower vehicle body welding assembly (5) and the front end module device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower vehicle body welding assembly (5) comprises two front longitudinal beam end plates (51) protruding forwards and two front cross beam mounting plates (52);
the middle part of a front end frame (1) of the front end module device is fixed on two front longitudinal beam end plates (51), and self-locking displacement regulators (11) at the upper left end and the upper right end of the front end frame (1) are respectively connected to a front cross beam mounting plate (52).
10. A cabin assembly according to claim 9, characterised in that the self-locking displacement regulator (11) comprises:
the welding device comprises a double-head screw cylinder (111) horizontally arranged along the front-back direction, wherein the rear end of the double-head screw cylinder is a screw (1111) which is used for fixing a lower vehicle body welding assembly (5) and is provided with external threads, the screw (1111) extends out of the end surface of a front end frame (1), and the other end of the double-head screw cylinder (111) is a threaded sleeve (1113) with internal threads;
the circular toothed disc body (112) comprises a toothed disc stud (1121) and an outer gear ring (1122) fixed relative to the front end frame (1), the toothed disc stud (1121) is vertically fixed at the center of the outer gear ring (1122), and the toothed disc stud (1121) is in threaded matching with a threaded sleeve (1113);
the adjusting device comprises an adjusting body (113), wherein two ends of the adjusting body are respectively provided with a tip gear (1132) and an outer leakage adjusting end (1131), the tip gear (1132) is in gear engagement with an outer gear ring (1122), and the outer leakage adjusting end (1131) is used for outer leakage adjustment;
double-end spiral shell post (111) still contains anti-skidding circular coiled head (1112), anti-skidding circular coiled head (1112) perpendicular to screw rod (1111) and swivel nut (1113), the installation face of anti-skidding circular coiled head (1112) sets up a plurality of bumps.
CN202210501477.2A 2022-05-09 2022-05-09 Front end module device capable of adjusting front edge gap of hood and engine room assembly Active CN114802474B (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1036730A2 (en) * 1999-03-18 2000-09-20 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method for precision mounting of front parts of vehicles and arrangement for carrying out this method
CN107415495A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-01 海宁酷彩数码科技有限公司 A kind of textile finishing frame with winding spacing adjustable function
CN108085906A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-29 浙江唐艺织物整理有限公司 A kind of textile finishing frame with winding spacing adjustable function
CN212579987U (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-02-23 北京汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle front end module connection structure and vehicle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1036730A2 (en) * 1999-03-18 2000-09-20 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method for precision mounting of front parts of vehicles and arrangement for carrying out this method
CN107415495A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-12-01 海宁酷彩数码科技有限公司 A kind of textile finishing frame with winding spacing adjustable function
CN108085906A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-05-29 浙江唐艺织物整理有限公司 A kind of textile finishing frame with winding spacing adjustable function
CN212579987U (en) * 2020-05-20 2021-02-23 北京汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle front end module connection structure and vehicle

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