CN218141901U - Turnover electric control assembly mounting structure - Google Patents

Turnover electric control assembly mounting structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218141901U
CN218141901U CN202222484659.1U CN202222484659U CN218141901U CN 218141901 U CN218141901 U CN 218141901U CN 202222484659 U CN202222484659 U CN 202222484659U CN 218141901 U CN218141901 U CN 218141901U
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Prior art keywords
battery
controller
support plate
battery compartment
mounting structure
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CN202222484659.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐燕
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Anhui Yadea Motorcycle Co Ltd
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Anhui Yadea Motorcycle Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202222484659.1U priority Critical patent/CN218141901U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a reversible electric control component mounting structure, which comprises a battery compartment arranged below a seat barrel, wherein battery components are distributed in the battery compartment, a support plate is arranged in the battery compartment above the battery components in a turnover way, and a controller is fixedly arranged on the support plate; the controller is overturned to the outside of the side surface of the bin opening of the battery bin or the inside of the battery bin above the battery pack along with the supporting plate; when the controller is positioned in the battery compartment, the support plate is fixed relative to the battery compartment; through the setting of the bearing plate that can overturn, can be in normal use in-process with controller fixed mounting in the battery compartment of battery pack top, be located higher position in order to reduce or even avoid arousing the trouble because of wading to be convenient for maintain, and when battery pack need be installed or change, then can dodge the controller along with the direct upset of bearing plate outside the battery compartment, need not dismantle the controller promptly and just can change the maintenance to the battery pack that is located the below, the practicality is good.

Description

Turnover electric control assembly mounting structure
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic vehicle technique of riding instead of walk and specifically relates to an automatically controlled subassembly mounting structure that can overturn.
Background
In the prior art, because the space of the electric tricycle is limited, a motor controller of the electric tricycle is generally arranged below a storage battery and is fixed on a frame floor. The motor controller arranged at a lower position below the motor controller has a wading height which does not reach the standard, and particularly, the fault rate is increased easily due to water inflow in rainy days; on the other hand, when the vehicle is out of order, the motor controller must be maintained after the battery is removed, resulting in poor maintenance performance.
Then, some electric tricycles arrange the motor controller above the storage battery, and the storage battery needs to be replaced periodically due to its own characteristics, and due to the shielding of the upper motor controller, the motor controller has to be removed in advance before the battery can be maintained, which is also troublesome in operation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The applicant provides a turnover electric control assembly mounting structure with a reasonable structure aiming at the defects in the prior art, so that the convenient maintenance of the controller and the battery assembly can be effectively considered, the mounting height of the controller is ensured to reduce or even avoid wading, and the daily practicability of the electric scooter is reliably improved.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
a reversible electric control assembly mounting structure comprises a battery compartment arranged below a seat barrel, battery assemblies are distributed in the battery compartment, a supporting plate is arranged in the battery compartment above the battery assemblies in a turnover mode, and a controller is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate; the controller is turned over to the outside of the side surface of the bin opening of the battery bin or the inside of the battery bin above the battery pack along with the supporting plate; when the controller is located inside the battery compartment, the support plate is fixed relative to the battery compartment.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme:
and a turnover assembly is arranged between the support plate and the bin opening of the battery bin.
The support plate is of an L-shaped structure, a turnover assembly is arranged between the upper edge of the outer side surface of the vertical arm in the L-shaped structure and the inner wall surface of the bin opening of the battery bin, and the edge of the horizontal arm in the L-shaped structure is supported and fixed on a pressure plate above the battery assembly; the controller is fixedly supported on the top surface of the horizontal arm of the L-shaped structure.
The middle part of the upper edge of the supporting plate is folded inwards to extend a folded edge, and when the controller is turned to the outside of the battery compartment along with the supporting plate, the outer side surface of the folded edge is in contact with and abutted against the top surface of the battery compartment.
The hem and the vertical arm of the bearing plate are connected in a transition mode through arcs, and the hem and the horizontal arm of the bearing plate are located on the same side of the vertical arm and are parallel to each other.
The outer shell of the controller is locked and fixed on a horizontal arm of the support plate through a fastener, and the edge of the horizontal arm of the support plate is locked and fixed on the pressure plate through a fastener II; the first fastener and the second fastener are the same fastener.
And a gap is formed between the horizontal arm of the bearing plate and the top surface of the pressure plate, and a damping buffer piece is pressed in the gap.
The shock absorption buffer piece is clamped and fixed on the supporting plate, protrudes downwards from the bottom surface of the supporting plate and then abuts against the top surface of the pressing plate.
The turnover assembly is of a hinge structure, and two groups of turnover assemblies are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the upper edge of the support plate extended by the hinge structure.
Two hinges of the hinge structure are respectively and fixedly arranged on the upper edge of the supporting plate and the inner edge of the opening of the battery bin, and the two hinges are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the utility model has compact and reasonable structure and convenient operation, and can fixedly install the controller in the battery compartment above the battery component in the normal use process through the arrangement of the turnover supporting plate, and the controller is positioned at a higher position to reduce or even avoid the fault caused by wading and is convenient for maintenance; when the battery assembly needs to be installed or replaced, the controller can be directly turned over to the outside of the battery compartment along with the support plate to avoid, namely, the battery assembly below can be replaced and maintained without disassembling the controller; therefore, the convenient maintenance of the controller and the battery assembly can be effectively considered, and the daily practicability of the electric scooter is reliably improved;
the utility model discloses still include following advantage:
in the daily use process, the support plate is fastened with the pressure plate of the battery pack, so that the controller is stably and reliably fixed; when the battery assembly needs to be maintained, the fastener II between the support plate and the pressing plate is detached and can be turned over, so that the controller is turned over to the outside of the battery bin, and enough operating space is reserved above the battery assembly, so that the whole operation is convenient, and the time and the labor are saved;
a shock absorption buffer is pressed between the support plate and the pressure plate, so that the shock absorption buffer can play a role in shock absorption and noise reduction in daily use and play a role in shock absorption and protection on the controller;
the top of the supporting plate is extended with a folding edge which plays a role in limiting during the overturning process and protecting the controller so as to avoid the damage to the controller caused by the excessive overturning of the supporting plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention on a vehicle.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the controller and the battery assembly in the battery compartment according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the controller, the support plate and the battery compartment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the support plate of the present invention and the flip assembly and the shock absorbing buffer thereon.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the state that the controller of the present invention is turned to the outside of the battery compartment.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the position of the support plate relative to the battery compartment in the state of fig. 5.
Wherein: 1. a battery pack; 2. a battery compartment; 3. a support plate; 4. turning over the assembly; 5. a controller; 6. a first fastener; 7. a second fastener; 8. a shock absorbing buffer; 9. locking the nut;
11. pressing a plate;
31. folding edges; 32. clamping the hole;
41. a hinge; 42. a rotating shaft;
81. an outer convex portion; 82. a neck portion; 83. a contact portion.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the reversible electronic control assembly mounting structure of the present embodiment includes a battery compartment 2 disposed below a seat barrel, battery assemblies 1 are arranged in the battery compartment 2, a support plate 3 is mounted in the battery compartment 2 above the battery assemblies 1 in a turnover manner, and a controller 5 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 3; the controller 5 is overturned to the outside of the side surface of the bin opening of the battery bin 2 or the inside of the battery bin 2 above the battery component 1 along with the supporting plate 3; when the controller 5 is located inside the battery compartment 2, the support plate 3 is fixed with respect to the battery compartment 2.
In the embodiment, the controller 5 can be fixedly installed in the battery bin 2 above the battery assembly 1 in the normal use process, and the controller 5 is located at a higher position to reduce or even avoid faults caused by wading and facilitate maintenance; when the battery assembly 1 needs to be installed or replaced, the controller 5 can be directly turned over to the outside of the battery cabin 2 along with the support plate 3 to avoid the situation, that is, the battery assembly 1 located below can be replaced and maintained without disassembling the controller 5.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, a turning assembly 4 is installed between the support plate 3 and the bin mouth of the battery bin 2, so that the support plate 3 can be conveniently forced to carry the controller 5 to turn relative to the battery bin 2, so as to avoid the battery assembly 1 below.
In one embodiment, the support plate 3 is an L-shaped structure, and an edge of a horizontal arm in a turnover assembly 4,L type structure is arranged between the upper edge of the outer side surface of a vertical arm in the L-shaped structure and the inner wall surface of a bin opening of the battery bin 2 and is supported and fixed on the pressure plate 11 above the battery assembly 1; the controller 5 is fixedly supported on the top surface of the horizontal arm of the L-shaped structure; so that the controller 5 is installed and supported by the support plate 3 while the support plate 3 is rotatably installed with the battery chamber 2, especially the controller 5 is stably and reliably supported during normal use.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, the middle part of the upper edge of the support plate 3 is folded inwards to extend a folded edge 31, and when the controller 5 is turned over along with the support plate 3 to the outside of the battery compartment 2, the outer side surface of the folded edge 31 is in contact with and abuts against the top surface of the battery compartment 2.
The top of the supporting plate 3 extends to form a folded edge 31 which plays a role in limiting during the overturning process and protecting the controller 5 so as to avoid the damage to the controller 5 caused by the excessive overturning of the supporting plate 3.
Further, the folded edge 31 and the vertical arm of the support plate 3 are connected by arc transition, and the folded edge 31 and the horizontal arm of the support plate 3 are positioned on the same side of the vertical arm and are parallel to each other.
In the present embodiment, the flange 31 is formed integrally with the support plate 3, but the flange 31 may be a separate member fixedly attached to the support plate 3.
In one embodiment, the outer shell of the controller 5 is locked and fixed on the horizontal arm of the support plate 3 through a first fastener 6, and the edge of the horizontal arm of the support plate 3 is locked and fixed on the pressure plate 11 through a second fastener 7; fastener one 6 and fastener two 7 are the same fasteners.
In the embodiment, four groups of the first fasteners 6 and the controller 5 are arranged at four corners, so that the controller 5 can be stably and reliably fastened and attached to the support plate 3;
in this embodiment, two sets of the second fastening members 7 may be arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pressing plate 11, and after the supporting plate 3 is attached to and supported on the pressing plate 11, the supporting plate 3 can be locked and fixed relative to the pressing plate 11 through the second fastening members 7, so as to ensure the reliability of the controller 5 on the supporting plate 3 in the using process.
In the daily use process, the support plate 3 is fastened with the pressure plate 11 of the battery pack 1, so that the controller 5 is stably and reliably fixed; when the battery pack 1 needs to be maintained, the second fastening piece 7 between the bearing plate 3 and the pressing plate 11 is detached to turn the battery pack, so that the controller 5 is turned to the outside of the battery bin 2, a sufficient operation space is reserved above the battery pack 1, the whole operation is convenient, and time and labor are saved.
The first fastener 6 and the second fastener 7 are the same, so that the first fastener and the second fastener are interchangeable and can be used commonly, and the improvement and the guarantee of the operation convenience during installation and maintenance are facilitated.
Locking nuts 9 which correspond to the first fastening pieces 6 one by one are welded on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 3, and the first fastening pieces 6 penetrate through the shell of the controller 5 and the supporting plate 3 from top to bottom and then are screwed and locked with the locking nuts 9; the press plate 11 is provided with a threaded hole correspondingly assembled with the second fastening piece 7, or the bottom of the press plate 11 is welded with a locking nut 9 assembled with the second fastening piece 7, so that the second fastening piece 7 penetrates through the support plate 3 and then is fixed with the press plate 11.
In one embodiment, a space is formed between the horizontal arm of the support plate 3 and the top surface of the pressure plate 11, and the shock absorbing buffer 8 is pressed in the space.
The shock absorption and buffering piece 8 is arranged between the supporting plate 3 and the pressing plate 11 in a pressing mode, can play a role in shock absorption and noise reduction in daily use, and plays a role in shock prevention and protection for the controller 5.
Further, the shock absorbing and buffering member 8 is clamped and fixed on the supporting plate 3, and the shock absorbing and buffering member 8 protrudes downwards from the bottom surface of the supporting plate 3 and abuts against the top surface of the pressing plate 11.
The method specifically comprises the following steps: the edge of the horizontal arm of the bearing plate 3 above the pressure plate 11 is provided with a clamping hole 32, one end of the horizontal section of the clamping hole 32 is in a convex arc structure, the other end of the horizontal section outwards penetrates through the edge of the bearing plate 3 and is in an opening shape, and the size of the opening is smaller than that of the convex arc structure; the shock absorbing and buffering member 8 comprises an outer convex portion 81, a neck portion 82 and a contact portion 83 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the horizontal cross section of the neck portion 82 is smaller than the horizontal cross section of the outer convex portion 81 and the horizontal cross section of the contact portion 83, the horizontal cross section of the neck portion 82 is matched with the horizontal cross section of the clamping hole 32 in a copying mode, the shock absorbing and buffering member 8 is clamped in the clamping hole 32 of the supporting plate 3 through the neck portion 82, and fixing clamping is achieved.
The contact portion 83 is provided in a flat plate structure, and the contact portion 83 is located between the bottom surface of the support plate 3 and the top surface of the pressure plate 11 to form a shock-absorbing cushion contact.
In one embodiment, the turning assembly 4 is a hinge structure, and two sets of hinge structures are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the upper edge of the supporting plate 3 to ensure the reliability of the rotating connection.
Furthermore, two hinges 41 of the hinge structure are respectively and fixedly mounted at the upper edge of the support plate 3 and the inner edge of the opening of the battery compartment 2, and the two hinges 41 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft 42, so that the support plate 3 and the battery compartment 2 are rotatably mounted through the hinge structure, and the support plate 3 can be conveniently turned over relative to the battery compartment 2.
In this embodiment, the length of the cable connected to the controller 5 may be appropriately kept long, so as to facilitate the turning of the controller 5 along with the support plate 3; during daily use, the remaining long cable can be accommodated in the vacant space of the battery compartment 2 at the side of the controller 5.
The utility model discloses a use-way does:
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in the daily use process, the battery modules 1 are arranged in the battery compartment 2, and the battery modules 1 are fixed relative to the battery compartment 2 through the pressing plate 11; the upper edge of the support plate 3 is mounted on the inner side of the bin opening of the battery bin 2 through the turnover assembly 4, the lower edge of the support plate 3 is supported on the top surface of the pressing plate 11, the support plate 3 is fixedly locked with the pressing plate 11 through the second fastening piece 7, and the controller 5 is fixedly locked on the support plate 3 through the first fastening piece 6, so that the controller 5 is fixedly mounted above the battery assembly 1 in the battery bin 2, the mounting height of the controller 5 is higher, the wading height requirement is met, meanwhile, the maintenance of the controller 5 is facilitated, and the reliable use of the controller 5 is guaranteed;
the number of the second fasteners 7 between the edge of the support plate 3 and the pressure plate 11 is preferably two, so that the relative fixing and locking of the two parts are ensured, and the disassembly and assembly operations are also facilitated.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the battery assembly 1 below the controller 5 needs to be replaced or maintained, the second fastening member 7 between the lower edge of the support plate 3 and the pressing plate 11 can be unscrewed and removed, then a force is applied to the support plate 3 to enable the support plate 3 to bear the controller 5 and turn upwards relative to the battery compartment 2 by taking the turning assembly 4 as an axial direction, until the support plate is turned 180 degrees, the folded edge 31 at the upper edge of the support plate 3 is in contact with the top surface of the battery compartment 2 to limit, at this time, the controller 5 is already turned over to the outside of the battery compartment 2 along with the support plate 3, so that the upper part of the battery assembly 1 inside the battery compartment 2 is not blocked any more, and the replacement and maintenance operations of the battery assembly 1 are facilitated; after the operation is finished, the supporting plate 3 carrying the controller 5 is reversed to the inside of the battery compartment 2 for resetting, and the supporting plate 3 and the pressing plate 11 are locked and fixed through the second fastening piece 7 again.
The utility model is simple in operation, convenient to use is reliable, can effectively compromise convenient, the quick maintenance of controller 5 and battery pack 1, has reliably promoted the daily practicality of electronic car of riding instead of walk.
The above description is for the purpose of explanation and not limitation of the invention, which is defined in the claims, and any modifications may be made within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an automatically controlled subassembly mounting structure that can overturn, is including setting up in battery compartment (2) of seat bucket below, and battery pack (1) have arranged in battery compartment (2), its characterized in that: a support plate (3) is arranged in the battery bin (2) above the battery component (1) in a turnover mode, and a controller (5) is fixedly arranged on the support plate (3); the controller (5) is turned over to the outside of the side surface of the bin opening of the battery bin (2) or the inside of the battery bin (2) above the battery assembly (1) along with the supporting plate (3); when the controller (5) is positioned in the battery compartment (2), the support plate (3) is fixed relative to the battery compartment (2).
2. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a turnover assembly (4) is arranged between the support plate (3) and the bin opening of the battery bin (2).
3. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the support plate (3) is of an L-shaped structure, a turnover assembly (4) is arranged between the upper edge of the outer side surface of a vertical arm in the L-shaped structure and the inner wall surface of a bin opening of the battery bin (2), and the edge of a horizontal arm in the L-shaped structure is supported and fixed on a pressure plate (11) above the battery assembly (1); the controller (5) is fixedly supported on the top surface of the horizontal arm of the L-shaped structure.
4. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the upper edge of the supporting plate (3) is turned inwards to extend a folded edge (31), and when the controller (5) is turned to the outside of the battery compartment (2) along with the supporting plate (3), the outer side surface of the folded edge (31) is in contact with and propped against the top surface of the battery compartment (2).
5. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 4, wherein: the hem (31) is transitionally connected with the vertical arm of the support plate (3) through an arc, and the hem (31) and the horizontal arm of the support plate (3) are positioned on the same side of the vertical arm and are parallel to each other.
6. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: the outer shell of the controller (5) is locked and fixed on a horizontal arm of the support plate (3) through a first fastener (6), and the edge of the horizontal arm of the support plate (3) is locked and fixed on a pressure plate (11) through a second fastener (7); the first fastening piece (6) and the second fastening piece (7) are the same fastening piece.
7. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: an interval is arranged between the horizontal arm of the support plate (3) and the top surface of the pressure plate (11), and a damping buffer piece (8) is pressed in the interval.
8. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 7, wherein: the shock absorption buffer piece (8) is clamped and fixed on the supporting plate (3), and the shock absorption buffer piece (8) protrudes downwards out of the bottom surface of the supporting plate (3) and then abuts against the top surface of the pressing plate (11).
9. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 3, wherein: the turnover assembly (4) is of a hinge structure, and two groups of turnover assemblies are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the upper edge of the hinge structure extending supporting plate (3).
10. A reversible electronic control unit mounting structure according to claim 9, wherein: two hinges (41) of the hinge structure are respectively and fixedly arranged at the upper edge of the supporting plate (3) and the inner edge of the bin opening of the battery bin (2), and the two hinges (41) are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft (42).
CN202222484659.1U 2022-09-19 2022-09-19 Turnover electric control assembly mounting structure Active CN218141901U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222484659.1U CN218141901U (en) 2022-09-19 2022-09-19 Turnover electric control assembly mounting structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222484659.1U CN218141901U (en) 2022-09-19 2022-09-19 Turnover electric control assembly mounting structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218141901U true CN218141901U (en) 2022-12-27

Family

ID=84562694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222484659.1U Active CN218141901U (en) 2022-09-19 2022-09-19 Turnover electric control assembly mounting structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218141901U (en)

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