CN114798689B - Building afforestation waste treatment device - Google Patents
Building afforestation waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114798689B CN114798689B CN202210440920.XA CN202210440920A CN114798689B CN 114798689 B CN114798689 B CN 114798689B CN 202210440920 A CN202210440920 A CN 202210440920A CN 114798689 B CN114798689 B CN 114798689B
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
- B02C4/12—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a plate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/32—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members
- B02C4/34—Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members in mills wherein a roller co-operates with a stationary member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/32—Compressing or compacting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
- B02C2201/066—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for garden waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/25—Non-industrial waste, e.g. household waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building landscaping waste treatment device, which comprises a box body, a crushing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and an extrusion box, wherein a feeding channel is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the box body, and the opening at the lower end of the feeding channel extends into an inner cavity of the box body; the crushing mechanism is arranged on the feeding channel, a drying box is arranged at the upper end of the extrusion box, and the drying box is communicated with an opening at the upper end of the extrusion box; the conveying mechanism is obliquely arranged between the outer wall of the drying box and the inner side wall of the box body, the left end of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the water outlet of the box body, and the lifting assembly of the drying box is provided with a limiting mechanism. The product can crush the waste, water can flow out from the water outlet, the crushed waste can be conveyed to the drying box for drying through the conveying mechanism, and the crushed aggregates after drying can be extruded.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of greening waste treatment, in particular to a device for treating greening waste of a building.
Background
The building landscaping waste is branches, leaves, grass scraps, trees, shrubs, branches, other plant residues and the like which are generated by natural withering or manual pruning of garden plants, and is also called as garden garbage or green garbage, and along with the rapid development of urban greening, the landscaping waste is continuously increased, and the treatment work is increasingly serious, so that the building landscaping waste treatment equipment is needed. However, the existing construction landscaping waste treatment equipment cannot fully crush the greening waste, and the greening waste often contains more water, and the existing treatment equipment lacks a certain drying mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a device for treating waste from landscaping in a building, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a construction landscaping waste treatment device, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a box body, wherein a feeding channel is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the box body, and the opening at the lower end of the feeding channel extends into an inner cavity of the box body;
the crushing mechanism is arranged on the feeding channel;
the extrusion box is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body, the upper end of the extrusion box is provided with a drying box, the drying box is communicated with the opening of the upper end of the extrusion box, a second electric push rod is arranged in the extrusion box, and a push plate is connected to the piston of the second electric push rod;
the conveying mechanism is obliquely arranged between the outer wall of the drying box and the inner side wall of the box body, and the left end of the conveying mechanism is communicated with the water outlet of the box body;
the lifting assembly of the drying box is provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is located at the opening at the right end of the extrusion box, the second electric push rod pushes the push plate to extrude waste contained in the extrusion box into blocks, the lifting assembly can drive the limiting mechanism to move upwards, and the second electric push rod can push the push plate to push the waste blocks out of the opening at the right end of the extrusion box again.
Further, the restriction mechanism includes:
the base body is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting block of the lifting assembly, and the positioning block at the bottom of the base body can be matched with the positioning groove of the box body;
one end of the pressing part is movably arranged in the inner hole of the seat body, the other end of the pressing part can be abutted against the end face of the right end opening of the extrusion box, and the other end of the pressing part can seal wastes in the cavity of the extrusion box;
the pair of levers are respectively hinged on corresponding vertical shafts in the seat body, and the movable parts of the pair of levers are movably connected on the pin shafts of the pressing part;
one end of the pair of buffer components is movably arranged in the corresponding first guide groove in the base body, the other end of the pair of buffer components is movably arranged in the corresponding second guide groove in the base body, and the pair of levers are respectively connected with the corresponding buffer components in a clamping way.
Still further, the cushioning assembly includes:
the right end of the sliding rod can be in sliding fit with the first guide groove;
the sliding block is fixedly connected with the left end of the sliding rod and is in sliding fit with the second guide groove;
and the compression spring is accommodated in the second guide groove, and two ends of the compression spring are respectively propped between the inner bottom wall of the second guide groove and the sliding block.
Further, the pressing head of the lever can be pressed against the inner side wall of the through hole of the sliding rod.
Still further, the nip includes:
one end of the pressure rod is movably arranged in the inner hole of the seat body;
the pressing plate is fixedly connected with the other end of the pressing rod and can be abutted against the end face of the opening at the right end of the extrusion box.
Further, the pulverizing mechanism includes:
the first motor is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding channel;
the second crushing assembly is connected to the output end of the first motor;
the adjusting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the feeding channel;
the pair of first crushing assemblies are respectively arranged together with the corresponding adjusting assemblies, and a gap is reserved between the pair of first crushing assemblies and the second crushing assemblies.
Still further, the first pulverizing assembly includes:
the pair of guide rods are movably arranged on the feeding hopper of the feeding channel;
the arc plate is fixedly connected with the pair of guide rods;
the first spurs are arranged on the arc surface of the arc plate.
Still further, the adjustment assembly includes:
the screw rod is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the feed hopper;
the handle is externally connected with the outer end part of the screw rod;
the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner side end part of the screw rod;
the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected with the arc plate;
the rotating block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, and is movably arranged in the connecting cylinder, and a stop block is connected to the opening of the connecting cylinder in a threaded manner.
Still further, the second pulverizing assembly includes:
the crushing roller is connected with the output end of the first motor;
the second spurs are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the crushing roller, and the first spurs and the second spurs are arranged in a staggered manner.
Still further, the lifting assembly further comprises:
the rail is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drying box;
the sliding block is in sliding connection with the track;
the mounting block is fixedly connected with the sliding block;
the third electric push rod is fixed at the upper end of the box body, and the extending rod of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected with the mounting block.
From the above technical solution, the advantages of the present invention are: the product is used for crushing the waste, water can flow out from the water outlet, the crushed waste can be conveyed to the drying box for drying through the conveying mechanism, and the dried crushed aggregates can be extruded to form blocks, so that the transportation is convenient.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view at a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at E of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at B of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view at C of fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view at D of fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at F of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of the lever of the present invention.
List of reference numerals: the drying box comprises a box body 1, a water outlet 11, a positioning groove 12, a feeding channel 2, a baffle 21, a feeding hopper 22, a crushing mechanism 3, a handle 31, a screw 32, a connecting rod 321, a rotating block 322, a connecting cylinder 323, a stop block 324, an arc plate 33, a first protruding thorn 331, a guide rod 332, a first motor 34, a crushing roller 35, a second protruding thorn 351, a conveying mechanism 4, a supporting plate 41, a second motor 42, a conveying roller 43, a conveying belt 44, a dryer 5, a drying box 6, a connecting block 61, an opening and closing door 62, a first electric push rod 63, a pressing box 7, a second electric push rod 71, a push plate 72, a lifting assembly 8, a mounting block 81, a sliding block 82, a rail 83, a third electric push rod 84, a limiting mechanism 9, a base 91, a first guide groove 911, a second guide groove 912, a lever 92, a pressing head 921, a movable part 922, a sliding rod 93, a through hole 931, a sliding block 932, a compression spring 933, a pressing rod 94, a pin 941, a pressing plate 95, a pressing head 951 and a positioning block 96.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and the descriptions thereof are used herein to explain the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a construction landscaping waste treatment device as shown in fig. 1, 6 and 8 comprises a box body 1, a crushing mechanism 3, a conveying mechanism 4 and an extrusion box 7, wherein a feeding channel 2 is arranged at an upper end opening of the box body 1, and a lower end opening of the feeding channel 2 extends into an inner cavity of the box body 1; the crushing mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end of the feeding channel 2, and the crushing mechanism 3 is used for crushing waste, such as dried branches, fallen leaves, grass scraps, trees, shrubs and the like; the extrusion box 7 is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1, a drying box 6 for drying crushed aggregates is mounted at the upper end of the extrusion box 7, and the crushed aggregates are required to be dried after crushing because the surface of the waste contains moisture, so that the weight is reduced, the crushed aggregates are beneficial to recovery and utilization of people, the drying box 6 is communicated with the upper end opening of the extrusion box 7, so that the dried aggregates quickly enter the extrusion box 7, a second electric push rod 71 is arranged in the left part of the extrusion box 7, a push plate 72 is connected at the piston part of the second electric push rod 71, and the push plate 72 is in sliding fit with the extrusion box 7; the conveying mechanism 4 is obliquely arranged between the outer wall of the drying box 6 and the inner side wall of the box body 1, and the left end of the conveying mechanism 4 is communicated with the water outlet 11 of the box body 1, so that when the conveying mechanism 4 conveys crushed aggregates, falling water flows out from the water outlet 11.
Preferably, a lifting assembly 8 is arranged at the right end of the drying box 6, a limiting mechanism 9 is arranged at the lower part of the lifting assembly 8, the limiting mechanism 9 is positioned at the right end opening of the extrusion box 7, the second electric push rod 71 pushes the push plate 72 to extrude the waste particles contained in the extrusion box 7 into blocks, the lifting assembly 8 can drive the limiting mechanism 9 to move upwards, and the second electric push rod 71 pushes the push plate 72 to push the waste blocks out of the right end opening of the extrusion box 7 again.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 9 includes a base 91, a pressing portion, a pair of levers 92, and a pair of buffer assemblies, where the base 91 is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting block 81 of the lifting assembly 8, and a positioning block 96 at the bottom of the base 91 can be adapted to a positioning slot 12 formed on the inner bottom wall of the box 1; one end of the pressing part is movably arranged in the inner hole of the seat 91, the other end of the pressing part can be abutted against the end face of the opening at the right end of the extrusion box 7, and the other end of the pressing part can seal the waste in the cavity of the extrusion box 7 so as to realize that the pushing plate 72 pushes the crushed aggregates to extrude and form blocky waste, and the blocky waste is convenient to convey and transport; the pair of levers 92 are respectively hinged on corresponding vertical shafts in the seat 91, and the movable parts 922 of the pair of levers 92 are both movably connected on the pin shaft 941 of the pressing part; one ends of the pair of buffer components are respectively movably arranged in the corresponding first guide grooves 911 in the seat 91, the other ends of the pair of buffer components are respectively movably arranged in the corresponding second guide grooves 912 in the seat 91, and the pair of levers 92 are respectively connected with the corresponding buffer components in a clamping way.
As shown in fig. 7, the buffer assembly includes a sliding rod 93, a sliding block 932 and a compression spring 933, wherein the right end of the sliding rod 93 can be slidably engaged with the first guide groove 911, the sliding block 932 is fixedly connected with the left end of the sliding rod 93, the sliding block 932 is slidably engaged with the second guide groove 912, the compression spring 933 is accommodated in the second guide groove 912, the left end of the compression spring 933 is pressed against the inner bottom wall of the second guide groove 912, and the right end is pressed against the left end face of the sliding block 932.
Preferably, the pressing head 921 of the lever 92 is movably disposed in the through hole 931 of the sliding rod 93, and the pressing head 921 can press against the inner side wall of the through hole 931.
Preferably, the pressing portion includes a pressing rod 94 and a pressing plate 95, one end of the pressing rod 94 is movably disposed in the inner hole of the base 91, the pressing plate 95 is fixedly connected with the other end of the pressing rod 94, and a left end face of the pressing plate 95 can be abutted against an end face of the opening of the right end of the extrusion box 7.
Specifically, a ram 951 is mounted to the left end of the platen 95, and the ram 951 is slidably engaged with the right end of the squeeze box 7.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism 3 includes a pair of adjusting assemblies, a pair of first crushing assemblies, a first motor 34 and a second crushing assembly, the first motor 34 is installed on the outer wall of the feeding channel 2, the second crushing assembly is connected to the output end of the first motor 34, the pair of adjusting assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the feeding channel 2, the pair of first crushing assemblies are respectively arranged together with the corresponding adjusting assemblies, and a gap is reserved between the pair of first crushing assemblies and the second crushing assembly so as to crush waste.
Preferably, the first crushing assembly includes an arc plate 33, a plurality of first protruding spines 331 and a pair of guide rods 332, the pair of guide rods 332 are movably disposed on the feed hopper 22 of the feed channel 2, the pair of guide rods 332 are disposed in parallel, the arc plate 33 is mounted at the inner ends of the pair of guide rods 332, the plurality of first protruding spines 331 are disposed on the arc surface of the arc plate 33, and the plurality of first protruding spines 331 are beneficial to rapid crushing of waste.
As shown in fig. 3, the adjusting component includes a handle 31, a screw rod 32, a connecting rod 321, a rotating block 322 and a connecting cylinder 323, the screw rod 32 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the feed hopper 22, the handle 31 is externally connected with the outer side end of the screw rod 32, the connecting rod 321 is fixedly connected with the inner side end of the screw rod 32, the connecting cylinder 323 is mounted at the outer end of the arc plate 33, the rotating block 322 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 321, the rotating block 322 is movably arranged in the connecting cylinder 323, a stop block 324 is in threaded connection with the opening of the connecting cylinder 323 to limit the rotating block 322 in the connecting cylinder 323, and the stop block 324 is in threaded connection with the connecting cylinder 323, so that the installation and the disassembly are facilitated.
As shown in fig. 2, the second crushing assembly includes a crushing roller 35 and a plurality of second spurs 351, the crushing roller 35 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 34, the plurality of second spurs 351 are all disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the crushing roller 35, and the plurality of first spurs 331 and the plurality of second spurs 351 are disposed in a staggered manner, so as to improve rapid crushing of waste.
Preferably, the lifting assembly 8 includes a mounting block 81, a sliding block 82, a third electric push rod 84 and a rail 83, the rail 83 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drying box 6, the sliding block 82 is slidably connected with the rail 83, the mounting block 81 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 82, and the lower end of the mounting block 81 is fixedly connected with the seat 91.
Preferably, the upper end of the mounting block 81 is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a third electric push rod 84 at the upper end of the box 1, and the third electric push rod 84 is mounted at the inner top wall of the box 1.
Preferably, a pair of baffles 21 are obliquely arranged in the feeding hopper 22 so as to facilitate the waste to enter the crushing mechanism 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the conveying mechanism 4 includes a supporting plate 41, a second motor 42, a pair of conveying rollers 43 and a conveying belt 44, where the supporting plate 41 is obliquely connected between the outer wall of the drying box 6 and the inner wall of the box 1, the pair of conveying rollers 43 are respectively disposed at left and right ends of the upper surface of the supporting plate 41, the second motor 42 is mounted on a left vertical plate at the left end of the supporting plate 41, the conveying roller 43 at the left end is rotatably disposed on the left vertical plate at the left end, the conveying roller 43 is connected with an output shaft of the second motor 42, the conveying roller 43 at the right end is rotatably disposed on a right vertical plate at the right end, two ends of the conveying belt 44 are respectively sleeved between the pair of conveying rollers 43, and the second motor 42 drives the conveying rollers 43 at the left end to rotate, so as to drive the conveying belt 44 to convey the crushed aggregates flowing out from the lower end of the feeding channel 2 into the drying box 6.
Preferably, a dryer 5 is mounted on the inner top wall of the box body 1, and the dryer 5 is located right above the drying box 6.
As shown in fig. 5, the drying box 6 is provided with a pair of connection blocks 61, an opening and closing door 62, and a first electric push rod 63, the pair of connection blocks 61 are symmetrically disposed on the inner side wall of the drying box 6, the opening and closing door 62 is hinged to the lower end of the connection block 61 at the left end, the first electric push rod 63 is hinged to the left side wall of the drying box 6, and the push rod portion of the first electric push rod 63 is hinged to the opening and closing door 62, so that the first electric push rod 63 can open the opening and closing door 62, and the dried crushed aggregates fall from between the pair of connection blocks 61 and enter the extrusion box 7.
The working process comprises the following steps: before processing, the interval between the first protruding thorn 331 and the second protruding thorn 351 is adjusted according to the size of the waste, the handle 31 is rotated during adjustment, the handle 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the screw rod 32 drives the connecting rod 321 to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating block 322 is driven to rotate, the rotating block 322 pushes the arc plate 33 to move inwards or outwards until the arc plate 33 is adjusted to be at a proper interval position, then the first motor 34 is started, the first motor 34 drives the crushing roller 35 to rotate, the waste is poured into the feed hopper 22 at the moment, and the waste is crushed through the action between the first protruding thorn 331 and the second protruding thorn 351, so that crushed aggregates are formed.
After the crushed waste particles enter the lower part of the feeding channel 2, the second motor 42 is started, the second motor 42 drives the conveying roller 43 at the left end to rotate, the conveying belt 44 moves, the waste particles are conveyed into the drying box 6 through the conveying belt 44, in the conveying process, liquid in the particles falls down, the liquid can flow into the water outlet 11 from the supporting plate 41 to be discharged, the dryer 5 is opened simultaneously when the particles are conveyed into the drying box 6, the surface of the waste is dried by the dryer 5, and the first electric push rod 63 is started simultaneously, so that the first electric push rod 63 pulls the opening and closing door 62, and the dried waste particles enter the extrusion box 7 from the drying box 6.
After a certain amount of crushed aggregates are contained in the extrusion box 7, the second electric push rod 71 is started, so that the second electric push rod 71 drives the push plate 72 to move rightwards, waste contained in the extrusion box 7 can be extruded into blocks, at the moment, the right end of the pressing plate 95 abuts against the left end of the seat body 91, the pressing head 951 moves rightwards, the left end face of the pressing head 951 is completely separated from the opening of the extrusion box 7, after that, the third electric push rod 84 is started to move upwards, the limiting mechanism 9 is upwards moved, the second electric push rod 71 pushes the push plate 72 again to push out the waste blocks from the opening at the right end of the extrusion box 7, the waste blocks are taken out from the material taking opening at the right end of the box body 1, crushing, drying and briquetting of the waste are achieved, after the waste blocks are taken out from the material taking opening, the third electric push rod 84 is started, the limiting mechanism 9 is downwards moved to be reset, and under the action of the pair of compression springs 933, the pressing head 951 is reset into the opening of the extrusion box 7, and the pressing plate 95 abuts against the end face at the opening at the right end of the extrusion box 7.
To sum up, this product can smash the discarded object, the follow-up processing of being convenient for, smashes the back, and water can flow from the delivery port, and the discarded object after smashing is passed through transport mechanism and is conveyed the stoving case and carry out the stoving, and the crushed aggregates after the stoving is extruded and is handled, forms the cubic, the transportation of being convenient for.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and variations can be made to the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A building afforestation waste treatment device, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a box body (1), wherein a feeding channel (2) is arranged at an opening at the upper end of the box body (1), and the opening at the lower end of the feeding channel (2) extends into an inner cavity of the box body (1);
a crushing mechanism (3), wherein the crushing mechanism (3) is arranged on the feeding channel (2);
the extrusion box (7), the extrusion box (7) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), the upper end of the extrusion box (7) is provided with a drying box (6), the drying box (6) is communicated with the opening of the upper end of the extrusion box (7), a second electric push rod (71) is arranged in the extrusion box (7), and a push plate (72) is connected with the piston of the second electric push rod (71);
the conveying mechanism (4) is obliquely arranged between the outer wall of the drying box (6) and the inner side wall of the box body (1), and the left end of the conveying mechanism (4) is communicated with the water outlet (11) of the box body (1);
the lifting assembly (8) of the drying box (6) is provided with a limiting mechanism (9), the limiting mechanism (9) is positioned at the opening at the right end of the extrusion box (7), the second electric push rod (71) pushes the push plate (72) to extrude waste contained in the extrusion box (7) into blocks, the lifting assembly (8) can drive the limiting mechanism (9) to move upwards, and the second electric push rod (71) can push the push plate (72) again to push the waste blocks out of the opening at the right end of the extrusion box (7);
the limiting mechanism (9) includes:
the base body (91) is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting block (81) of the lifting assembly (8), and a positioning block (96) at the bottom of the base body (91) can be matched with the positioning groove (12) of the box body (1);
one end of the pressing part is movably arranged in the inner hole of the seat body (91), the other end of the pressing part can be abutted against the end face of the right end opening of the extrusion box (7), and the other end of the pressing part can seal wastes in the cavity of the extrusion box (7);
the pair of levers (92), the pair of levers (92) are respectively hinged on the corresponding vertical shafts in the seat body (91), and the movable parts (922) of the pair of levers (92) are movably connected on the pin shafts (941) of the pressing parts;
one end of each buffer component is movably arranged in a corresponding first guide groove (911) in the base (91), the other end of each buffer component is movably arranged in a corresponding second guide groove (912) in the base (91), and the pair of levers (92) are respectively connected with the corresponding buffer components in a clamping way;
the cushioning assembly includes:
a slide bar (93), the right end of the slide bar (93) can be in sliding fit with the first guide groove (911);
a sliding block (932), the sliding block (932) is fixedly connected with the left end of the sliding rod (93), and the sliding block (932) is in sliding fit with the second guide groove (912);
a compression spring (933), the compression spring (933) is accommodated in the second guide groove (912), and two ends of the compression spring (933) are respectively pressed between the inner bottom wall of the second guide groove (912) and the sliding block (932).
2. The construction landscaping waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the pressing head (921) of the lever (92) can be pressed against the inner side wall of the through hole (931) of the slide lever (93).
3. The construction landscaping waste treatment device of claim 2, wherein said nip comprises:
one end of the pressing rod (94) is movably arranged in the inner hole of the seat body (91);
the pressing plate (95) is fixedly connected with the other end of the pressing rod (94), and the pressing plate (95) can be abutted against the end face of the opening at the right end of the extrusion box (7).
4. The construction landscaping waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing means (3) comprises:
a first motor (34), wherein the first motor (34) is arranged on the outer wall of the feeding channel (2);
the second crushing assembly is connected to the output end of the first motor (34);
the pair of adjusting components are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the feeding channel (2);
the pair of first crushing assemblies are respectively arranged together with the corresponding adjusting assemblies, and a gap is reserved between the pair of first crushing assemblies and the second crushing assemblies.
5. The construction landscaping waste treatment device of claim 4, wherein said first crushing assembly comprises:
the pair of guide rods (332), the pair of guide rods (332) are movably arranged on the feed hopper (22) of the feed channel (2);
an arc plate (33), wherein the arc plate (33) is fixedly connected with a pair of guide rods (332);
the first spurs (331) are arranged on the arc surface of the arc plate (33).
6. The construction landscaping waste treatment device of claim 5, wherein said adjustment assembly comprises:
the screw rod (32) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the feed hopper (22);
a handle (31), wherein the handle (31) is externally connected with the outer end part of the screw rod (32);
a connecting rod (321), wherein the connecting rod (321) is fixedly connected with the inner side end part of the screw rod (32);
a connecting cylinder (323), wherein the connecting cylinder (323) is fixedly connected with the arc plate (33);
the rotating block (322) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (321), the rotating block (322) is movably arranged in the connecting cylinder (323), and a stop block (324) is connected to the opening of the connecting cylinder (323) in a threaded mode.
7. The construction landscaping waste treatment device of claim 6, wherein said second pulverizing assembly comprises:
a crushing roller (35), wherein the crushing roller (35) is connected with the output end of the first motor (34);
the second spurs (351) are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the crushing roller (35), and the first spurs (331) are staggered with the second spurs (351).
8. The construction landscaping waste treatment device of claim 1, characterized in that said lifting assembly (8) further comprises:
the rail (83) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the drying box (6);
a slider (82), the slider (82) being slidably connected to the rail (83);
the mounting block (81) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (82);
the third electric push rod (84) is fixed at the upper end of the box body (1), and an extending rod of the third electric push rod (84) is fixedly connected with the mounting block (81).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210440920.XA CN114798689B (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Building afforestation waste treatment device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210440920.XA CN114798689B (en) | 2022-04-25 | 2022-04-25 | Building afforestation waste treatment device |
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| CN114798689B true CN114798689B (en) | 2023-05-05 |
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| CN115259369A (en) * | 2022-08-05 | 2022-11-01 | 温州市工业科学研究院 | Preparation process of carbon source by utilizing mushroom bran solid-phase denitrification |
| CN115007602B (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-10-21 | 新沂天晟新材料有限公司 | Battery case processing discharging device |
| CN115283421B (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2023-11-28 | 山东福航新能源环保股份有限公司 | Organic waste aerobic fermentation equipment and process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20100041989A (en) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-23 | 김대중 | Apparatus for refuse and waste water treatment |
| CN108855369A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-23 | 沈洋 | Solid waste material treating device for farming product |
| CN210333727U (en) * | 2019-06-30 | 2020-04-17 | 上海申迪园林投资建设有限公司 | Greening waste crushing device |
| CN211498666U (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-09-15 | 晋江市东亨工业设计有限公司 | Special garbage recycling device for landscaping |
| CN212237468U (en) * | 2020-04-18 | 2020-12-29 | 四川新宇民信建筑工程有限公司 | Solid waste extrusion equipment |
| CN215029413U (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-12-07 | 山西银莹化工股份有限公司 | Chemical industry rubbing crusher with clearance unloading function |
| CN112191662B (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-05-07 | 中亿丰(苏州)绿色建筑发展有限公司 | Mechanical crushing device for garden pruning |
| CN214033549U (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-24 | 梅兰 | Convenient type garden engineering is with fallen leaves recovery unit |
| CN213855007U (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-08-03 | 西安医学院 | Building afforestation waste disposal equipment |
| CN213854813U (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-08-03 | 郑州科威耐火材料有限公司 | Adjustable single-roll crusher for processing |
| CN112827564A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-25 | 新鸿天装饰工程有限公司 | Cutting platform garbage collection device for interior decoration |
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