CN114434070B - Be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board - Google Patents

Be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114434070B
CN114434070B CN202210046512.6A CN202210046512A CN114434070B CN 114434070 B CN114434070 B CN 114434070B CN 202210046512 A CN202210046512 A CN 202210046512A CN 114434070 B CN114434070 B CN 114434070B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
welding
mounting
base
photovoltaic
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CN114434070A (en
Inventor
朱志明
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Guangzhou Gaojing Solar Energy Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Gaojing Solar Energy Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to photovoltaic panel welding equipment, in particular to uniform welding equipment for photovoltaic panels. The utility model provides a can fix the welding again and need not artifical removal electric welder's be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board to the photovoltaic board. The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board, including base, mount pad, carriage and electric welder, symmetry is equipped with the mount pad around base upper portion left side, and sliding type is connected with the carriage between the mount pad right side, and the symmetry is equipped with the electric welder that is used for carrying out welding work around on the carriage. After the lifting plate pushes the bearing plate with the material for welding the photovoltaic plate upwards, the gasket can be matched with the bearing plate to limit the battery piece, so that the position of the battery piece can be prevented from being changed in the welding process.

Description

Be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board
Technical Field
The invention relates to photovoltaic panel welding equipment, in particular to uniform welding equipment for photovoltaic panels.
Background
In order to save non-renewable energy sources, renewable energy sources such as solar energy, wind energy and the like are increasingly utilized, a photovoltaic panel is required to be used when solar energy is utilized, and a process of welding the photovoltaic panel is required in the manufacturing process of the photovoltaic panel.
The existing photovoltaic panel welding device comprises a base, an installation seat, a sliding frame, an electric welding gun and a placing plate, wherein the installation seat is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the base and is connected with the sliding frame in a sliding mode, the electric welding gun is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the installation seat, the placing plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, a photovoltaic panel material is placed on the placing plate, the electric welding gun is started to work, the photovoltaic panel material can be welded into the photovoltaic panel by pulling the electric welding gun to move leftwards, the photovoltaic panel material is not fixed by the device, the position of the photovoltaic panel is easy to change in the welding process, and welding quality is low due to dislocation of welding strips.
It is therefore desirable to design a device for uniformly welding photovoltaic panels that can be used to fix and re-weld the photovoltaic panels without the need for manually moving the electric welding gun.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the position of the photovoltaic plate is easy to change in the welding process and the welding quality is low due to dislocation of welding strips in the conventional photovoltaic plate welding device, the uniform welding equipment for the photovoltaic plate, which can fix the photovoltaic plate and then weld the photovoltaic plate without manually moving an electric welding gun, is provided.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board, including the base, the mount pad, carriage and electric welding gun, symmetry is equipped with the mount pad around the left side of base upper portion, sliding connection has the carriage between the mount pad right side, the symmetry is equipped with the electric welding gun who is used for carrying out welding work around on the carriage, still including automatic weld mechanism, placing mechanism and jacking limit mechanism, be equipped with on the mount pad and make electric welding gun automatic move's automatic weld mechanism, the base left side is equipped with the placing mechanism that is used for placing the photovoltaic board material, be connected with between base, mount pad and the carriage and upwards jack-up carries out welding work's jacking limit mechanism with the photovoltaic board material.
As the preference, automatic welding mechanism is including servo motor, the belt, lead screw and bearing frame, front side mount pad top left side is equipped with the bearing frame, rear side mount pad top left and right sides also is equipped with the bearing frame, be connected with the lead screw that can make electric welder automatic move after rotating between the bearing frame of rear side, also be equipped with the lead screw on the bearing frame of front side, front side mount pad top right side is equipped with servo motor, be connected with the belt through the drive wheel between the lead screw right side, front side lead screw right-hand member and servo motor output shaft left side pass through the coupling joint, carriage and lead screw equal screw thread type connection.
As the preference, placing the mechanism including guide rail frame, connecting plate, place frid and handle, base top left side is equipped with the guide rail frame, and guide rail frame left side sliding is equipped with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate top is equipped with and is used for placing the frid of placing of photovoltaic panel material, places frid and base sliding connection, places the frid left end and is equipped with the handle.
As the preference, jacking limit mechanism is including first guide post, first reset spring, the jacking board, the wedge pole, movable slotted plate, the deflector, squeeze post, second reset spring and gasket, the symmetry is equipped with first guide post around the base top left side, all sliding type be equipped with on the first guide post can be with the jacking board of photovoltaic panel material upwards jack-up after upwards moving, the jacking board all is connected with the base slidingtype, be connected with first reset spring between jacking board and the adjacent first guide post upside, the jacking board outer end all is equipped with the wedge pole, the mount pad top all is equipped with movable slotted plate, the symmetry is equipped with the deflector around the carriage top, all sliding type be equipped with squeeze post in the deflector, squeeze post all with adjacent movable slotted plate slidingtype be connected in the top of squeeze post and the adjacent deflector, the symmetry is equipped with second reset spring around the base upper portion can with the gasket of the tight photovoltaic panel material of jacking board cooperation clamp.
The discharging mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a first gear, a second gear, a first rack, a second guide post and a third reset spring, wherein the mounting frame is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the base in a front-back symmetrical mode, the second gear is connected between the upper portions of the mounting frames in a rotating mode, the first gear is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the second gear through a one-way clutch, the first rack is arranged on the right side of the sliding frame in a front-back symmetrical mode and is meshed with the adjacent first gear, the second guide post is arranged on the lower portion of the right side of the base in a front-back symmetrical mode, the second rack capable of pushing the connecting plate to move left after being moved left is connected between the right side of the second guide post in a sliding mode, the third reset spring is connected between the second rack and the left side of the second guide post, and the second rack is meshed with the second gear.
Preferably, the dust cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel material without affecting welding work comprises mounting blocks, mounting shafts and cleaning rollers, the mounting blocks are arranged on the left side of the top of each mounting seat, the mounting shafts are connected in a rotating mode between the mounting blocks, and the cleaning rollers capable of cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel material are arranged on the mounting shafts.
Preferably, the device further comprises a scaling powder coating mechanism, the scaling powder coating mechanism comprises a mounting bracket, a telescopic rod, a scaling powder pipe, supporting frames, fourth reset springs and wedge blocks, wherein the mounting bracket is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting seat and is positioned on the right side of the mounting block, the scaling powder pipe is clamped on the inner side of the mounting bracket, a group of supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the base, the number of each group of supporting frames is 2, the wedge blocks are slidably connected between each group of supporting frames, the fourth reset springs are connected between the outer sides of the wedge blocks and the adjacent supporting frames, the telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the placing groove plate, the telescopic springs are symmetrically arranged in the telescopic rods, the telescopic rods are in contact with the adjacent wedge blocks, and the wedge blocks are in contact with the adjacent scaling powder pipe.
Preferably, the gasket is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the remarkable advantages that: 1. after the material of welding the photovoltaic panel is placed, the servo motor and the electric welding gun are started to work, so that the welding work of the photovoltaic panel can be automatically completed, and the operation is more convenient.
2. After the lifting plate pushes the bearing plate with the material for welding the photovoltaic plate upwards, the gasket can be matched with the bearing plate to limit the battery piece, so that the position of the battery piece can be prevented from being changed in the welding process.
3. After the welding is finished, the second rack moves leftwards and can push the placing groove plate to move leftwards to the original position, so that a worker is convenient to take out the photovoltaic plate, and the placing groove plate is reset without manually pulling a handle.
4. Before welding, the cleaning roller can clean the electrified dust on the battery piece, so that the influence of dust on welding work can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the automatic welding mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of a lifting and limiting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure of the lifting limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the discharge mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the dust cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a flux coating mechanism according to the present invention.
The marks in the drawings are: 1_base, 2_mount, 3_carriage, 4_weld gun, 5_auto weld mechanism, 51_servo, 52_belt, 53_lead, 54_bearing, 6_set up mechanism, 61_guide, 62_connection plate, 63_set up slot plate, 64_handle, 7_lift mechanism, 71_first return spring, 73_lift plate, 74_wedge bar, 75_movable slot plate, 76_guide plate, 77_squeeze post, 78_second return spring, 79_spacer, 8_discharge mechanism, 81_mount, 82_first gear, 83_second gear, 84_first rack, 85_second rack, 86_second return post, 87_third return spring, 9_dust cleaning mechanism, 91_mount block, 92_mount shaft, 93_clean roller, 10_flux coating mechanism, 101_mount bracket, 1011_expansion bar, 102_flux support frame, 104_fourth return spring, 105_wedge block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board, refer to the fig. 1-7 and show, including base 1, mount pad 2, carriage 3, electric welding torch 4, automatic weld mechanism 5, placing mechanism 6 and jacking stop mechanism 7, the symmetry has mount pad 2 through the bolt rigid coupling around the upper portion left side of base 1, be connected with carriage 3 between the mount pad 2 right side, the symmetry is equipped with electric welding torch 4 around on the carriage 3, electric welding torch 4 is used for carrying out welding work, be equipped with automatic weld mechanism 5 on the mount pad 2, automatic weld mechanism 5 can make electric welding torch 4 automatic movement, the base 1 left side is equipped with placing mechanism 6, placing mechanism 6 is used for placing the photovoltaic panel material, be connected with jacking stop mechanism 7 between base 1, mount pad 2 and the carriage 3, jacking stop mechanism 7 can upwards jack-up the photovoltaic panel material and carry out welding work.
The automatic welding mechanism 5 comprises a servo motor 51, a belt 52, a screw rod 53 and a bearing seat 54, wherein the left side of the top of a front side installation seat 2 is fixedly connected with the bearing seat 54 through bolts, the left side and the right side of the top of a rear side installation seat 2 are fixedly connected with the bearing seat 54 through bolts, the screw rod 53 is connected between the bearing seats 54 on the rear side, the electric welding gun 4 can automatically move after the screw rod 53 rotates, the screw rod 53 is also arranged on the bearing seat 54 on the front side, the servo motor 51 is arranged on the right side of the top of the front side installation seat 2, the belt 52 is connected between the right sides of the screw rod 53 through a driving wheel, the right end of the screw rod 53 on the front side is connected with the left side of an output shaft of the servo motor 51 through a coupling, and the sliding frame 3 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 53.
The placing mechanism 6 comprises a guide rail frame 61, a connecting plate 62, a placing groove plate 63 and a handle 64, wherein the guide rail frame 61 is arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1 in a screw mounting mode, the connecting plate 62 is arranged on the left side of the guide rail frame 61 in a sliding mode, the placing groove plate 63 is arranged on the top of the connecting plate 62 in a welding mode, the placing groove plate 63 is used for placing photovoltaic panel materials, the placing groove plate 63 is connected with the base 1 in a sliding mode, and the handle 64 is arranged at the left end of the placing groove plate 63.
The jacking and positioning mechanism 7 comprises a first guide post 71, a first return spring 72, a jacking plate 73, wedge rods 74, a movable groove plate 75, guide plates 76, extrusion columns 77, a second return spring 78 and gaskets 79, wherein the first guide post 71 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1 in a front-back symmetrical manner through bolts, the jacking plate 73 is slidably arranged on the first guide post 71, the jacking plate 73 can jack photovoltaic plate materials upwards after moving upwards, the jacking plate 73 is slidably connected with the base 1, the first return springs 72 are connected between the jacking plate 73 and the upper side of the adjacent first guide post 71, wedge rods 74 are arranged at the outer ends of the jacking plate 73 in a welding manner, the movable groove plate 75 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 2 in a bolt manner, the guide plates 76 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction of the top of the sliding frame 3 in a welding manner, the extrusion columns 77 are slidably connected with the adjacent movable groove plate 75 in the left side of the guide plate 76, the jacking plate 73 is slidably connected with the adjacent movable groove plate 75, the jacking springs 78 are connected between the top of the extrusion columns 77 and the adjacent guide plates 76 in the top of the second guide plate, and the gaskets 79 are capable of being matched with the gaskets 79.
When the photovoltaic panel is required to be welded, a worker can put the carrying plate with the battery piece, the welding strip and the soldering flux on the placing groove plate 63, then can push the handle 64 to drive the placing groove plate 63 and the connecting plate 62 to move rightwards, so that the carrying plate can move rightwards, the carrying plate can stop pushing the handle 64 after being positioned above the jacking plate 73, the servo motor 51 and the welding gun 4 are started to work, the output shaft of the servo motor 51 rotates to drive the front side screw rod 53 to rotate, the rear side screw rod 53 is driven to rotate by the belt 52 and the driving wheel, the screw rod 53 rotates to drive the sliding frame 3 to move leftwards, the sliding frame 3 moves leftwards to drive the welding gun 4, the guide plate 76, the pressing column 77 and the second reset spring 78 to move leftwards, the pressing column 77 moves upwards under the action of the movable groove plate 75, the second reset spring 78 is compressed, the pressing column 77 moves upwards to drive the wedge-shaped rod 74 to move upwards, the wedge-shaped rod 74 moves upwards to drive the lifting plate 73 to move upwards, the first reset spring 72 is compressed, the lifting plate 73 moves upwards to drive the bearing plate to move upwards, the bearing plate moves upwards to drive the battery piece, the welding strip and the soldering flux to move upwards, the battery piece is contacted with the gasket 79 at the moment, the gasket 79 can be matched with the bearing plate to limit the battery piece, the gasket 79 is made of rubber material and has certain elasticity to avoid the battery piece from being crushed, the electric welding gun 4 moves leftwards to be contacted with the welding strip, so that the welding strip can be ironed, the welding strip is welded between the battery pieces, the battery pieces are welded into a photovoltaic plate in series, when the extrusion column 77 moves to the left inclined surface of the movable groove plate 75 to continue moving, the welding work is completed at the moment, the extrusion column 77 moves downwards under the action of the movable groove plate 75 at the moment, the second reset spring 78 is stretched, the pressing column 77 moves downwards and does not abut against the wedge-shaped rod 74 any more, the lifting plate 73 and the wedge-shaped rod 74 move downwards to reset under the action of the first reset spring 72, so that the bearing plate and the welded photovoltaic panel move downwards to be reset to the placing groove plate 63, the output shaft of the servo motor 51 can be reversely rotated at the moment, the electric welding gun 4 stops working, the screw rod 53 can be reversely rotated, the sliding frame 3, the electric welding gun 4, the guide plate 76, the pressing column 77 and the second reset spring 78 move rightwards to reset, when the pressing column 77 moves to the right inclined surface of the movable groove plate 75 to continue moving, the pressing column 77 moves upwards to reset under the action of the second reset spring 78, the servo motor 51 can be stopped to work after the sliding frame 3 moves to reset, then a worker can pull the connecting plate 62, the placing groove plate 63, the bearing plate and the welded photovoltaic panel to move leftwards through the handle 64, and then the worker can take out the welded photovoltaic panel.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1, 8 and 9, still including discharge mechanism 8, discharge mechanism 8 can promote connecting plate 62 and remove left, discharge mechanism 8 is including mounting bracket 81, first gear 82, second gear 83, first rack 84, second rack 85, second guide post 86 and third reset spring 87, the symmetry has mounting bracket 81 around the right side lower part of base 1 through the bolt rigid coupling, be connected with second gear 83 between the mounting bracket 81 upper portion in a rotating way, both sides all are equipped with first gear 82 through one-way clutch around on the second gear 83, the symmetry is equipped with first rack 84 through the welded mode around the carriage 3 right side, first rack 84 all meshes with adjacent first gear 82, the symmetry has second guide post 86 around the right side lower part of base 1 through the bolt rigid coupling, sliding connection has second rack 85 between the second guide post 86, can promote connecting plate 62 to remove left after the second guide post 86 moves left, all be connected with third reset spring between second rack 85 and the left side of second guide post 86, second rack 83 meshes with second rack 85.
The connecting plate 62 moves rightwards and then contacts with the second rack 85, the sliding frame 3 moves leftwards to drive the first rack 84 to move leftwards, the first rack 84 moves leftwards to drive the first gear 82 to rotate, at the moment, the second rack 83 does not rotate under the action of the one-way clutch, the sliding frame 3 moves rightwards to drive the first rack 84 to move rightwards until the first rack 82 is meshed to continue moving, at the moment, the second rack 83 can be rotated through the first gear 82, the second rack 85 is driven to move leftwards by rotation of the second gear 83, the third reset spring 87 is compressed, the second rack 85 can push the placing groove plate 63 to move leftwards, so that the welded photovoltaic plate can be moved leftwards, after the first rack 84 moves rightwards to be meshed with the first gear 82, the second rack 85 moves rightwards to reset under the action of the third reset spring 87, and the photovoltaic plate can be automatically pushed out to be taken out by workers conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1 and 10, the dust cleaning mechanism 9 is further included, the dust cleaning mechanism 9 can clean dust on the photovoltaic panel material, the dust cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a mounting block 91, a mounting shaft 92 and a cleaning roller 93, the mounting block 91 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting seat 2 in a screw mounting mode, the mounting shaft 92 is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks 91, the cleaning roller 93 is arranged on the mounting shaft 92, and the cleaning roller 93 can clean dust on the photovoltaic panel material.
When the bearing plate with the battery piece, the welding strip and the soldering flux moves rightwards, the battery piece is in contact with the cleaning roller 93 at the moment, so that the cleaning roller 93 can rotate, dust on the battery piece and the welding strip can be cleaned under the action of the cleaning roller 93, and the influence of the dust on the welding work is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 11, the soldering flux coating mechanism 10 is further included, the soldering flux coating mechanism 10 comprises a mounting bracket 101, a telescopic rod 1011, a soldering flux tube 102, supporting frames 103, a fourth return spring 104 and wedge blocks 105, the mounting bracket 101 is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting seat 2 in a welding mode, the mounting bracket 101 is positioned on the right side of the mounting block 91, the soldering flux tube 102 is clamped and connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket 101, a group of supporting frames 103 are fixedly connected to the left side of the upper portion of the base 1 through bolts in a front-back symmetry mode, the number of each group of supporting frames 103 is 2, the wedge blocks 105 are connected between each group of supporting frames 103 in a sliding mode, the telescopic rod 1011 is symmetrically arranged on the front-back side of the top of the placing groove plate 63, the telescopic rod 1011 is internally provided with the telescopic spring, the telescopic rod 1011 is contacted with the adjacent wedge blocks 105, and the wedge blocks 105 are contacted with the adjacent soldering flux tube 102.
The staff can put the scaling powder tube 102 that has opened on installing support 101, the wedge 105 supports the opening part of scaling powder tube 102 at this moment, scaling powder can't flow out, so the staff only need put battery piece and weld the area on the loading board, place the frid 63 and move to the right and drive telescopic link 1011 and move to the right, telescopic link 1011 moves to drive wedge 105 to move to the outside, fourth reset spring 104 is stretched, wedge 105 moves to the outside and no longer blocks scaling powder tube 102, scaling powder in the scaling powder tube 102 can slide down in weld area department, so can need not the manual work to add scaling powder, after telescopic link 1011 moves to the right and does not contact with wedge 105, the inward side of wedge 105 is reset again to block scaling powder tube 102 under the effect of fourth reset spring 104, scaling powder can't flow out any more, when placing frid 63 moves to the left and drives telescopic link 1011 and move to contact with wedge 105 again, thereby the telescopic link is shortened because of wedge 105 can't move to the top, telescopic link is compressed, when telescopic link 1011 moves to the initial position to the left, telescopic link 1011 stretches under the effect of telescopic link 1011.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board, including base (1), mount pad (2), carriage (3) and electric welding torch (4), symmetry is equipped with mount pad (2) around the upper portion left side of base (1), be connected with carriage (3) between mount pad (2) right side, the symmetry is equipped with electric welding torch (4) that are used for carrying out welding work around on carriage (3), a serial communication port, still including automatic welding mechanism (5), placing mechanism (6) and jacking limit mechanism (7), be equipped with automatic welding mechanism (5) that can make electric welding torch (4) automatic movement on mount pad (2), be equipped with on base (1) left side and be used for placing mechanism (6) of photovoltaic board material, be connected with between base (1), mount pad (2) and the carriage (3) and jack-up limit mechanism (7) that can upwards jack-up the photovoltaic board material and carry out welding work; the automatic welding mechanism (5) comprises a servo motor (51), a belt (52), a screw rod (53) and a bearing seat (54), the left side of the top of the front side mounting seat (2) is provided with the bearing seat (54), the left side and the right side of the top of the rear side mounting seat (2) are also provided with the bearing seat (54), the screw rod (53) capable of enabling the electric welding gun (4) to automatically move after rotating is connected between the bearing seats (54) on the rear side, the screw rod (53) is also arranged on the bearing seat (54) on the front side, the right side of the top of the front side mounting seat (2) is provided with the servo motor (51), the right side of the screw rod (53) is connected with the belt (52) through a driving wheel, the right end of the front side screw rod (53) is connected with the left side of an output shaft of the servo motor (51) through a coupling, and the sliding frame (3) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (53); the placing mechanism (6) comprises a guide rail frame (61), a connecting plate (62), a placing groove plate (63) and a handle (64), wherein the guide rail frame (61) is arranged on the left side of the top of the base (1), the connecting plate (62) is arranged on the left side of the guide rail frame (61), the placing groove plate (63) for placing the photovoltaic plate material is arranged on the top of the connecting plate (62), the placing groove plate (63) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding mode, and the handle (64) is arranged at the left end of the placing groove plate (63); the jacking and limiting mechanism (7) comprises a first guide post (71), a first reset spring (72), a jacking plate (73), a wedge-shaped rod (74), a movable groove plate (75), a guide plate (76), an extrusion post (77), a second reset spring (78) and a gasket (79), wherein the first guide post (71) is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the base (1), the jacking plate (73) capable of jacking a photovoltaic plate material upwards after upwards moving is arranged on the first guide post (71) in a sliding mode, the jacking plate (73) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding mode, a first reset spring (72) is connected between the jacking plate (73) and the upper side of the adjacent first guide post (71), the wedge-shaped rod (74) is arranged at the outer end of the jacking plate (73), the movable groove plate (75) is arranged at the top of the installation seat (2), the guide plate (76) is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the top of the sliding frame (3), the extrusion post (77) is arranged on the left side of the guide plate (76) in a sliding mode, the extrusion post (77) is connected with the adjacent first reset spring (77) in a sliding mode, gaskets (79) which can be matched with the jacking plate (73) to clamp the photovoltaic panel material are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the upper part of the base (1).
2. The device for uniformly welding the photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, further comprising a discharging mechanism (8) capable of pushing the connecting plate (62) to move leftwards, wherein the discharging mechanism (8) comprises a mounting frame (81), a first gear (82), a second gear (83), a first rack (84), a second rack (85), a second guide post (86) and a third return spring (87), the mounting frame (81) is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower part of the right side of the base (1), the second gear (83) is rotationally connected between the upper parts of the mounting frame (81), the first gear (82) is arranged at the front and back sides of the second gear (83) through a one-way clutch, the first rack (84) is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the right side of the sliding frame (3), the first rack (84) is meshed with the adjacent first gear (82), the second guide post (86) is symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower part of the right side of the base (1), the second rack (85) capable of pushing the connecting plate (62) to move leftwards after being slidingly connected with the right side of the second guide post (86), and the second rack (85) is meshed with the second rack (85) and the second rack (85) is connected with the second rack (85) which is meshed with the third gear (85).
3. The device for uniformly welding the photovoltaic panels according to claim 2, further comprising a dust cleaning mechanism (9) capable of cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel material without affecting welding work, wherein the dust cleaning mechanism (9) comprises mounting blocks (91), mounting shafts (92) and cleaning rollers (93), the mounting blocks (91) are respectively arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting base (2), the mounting shafts (92) are rotatably connected between the mounting blocks (91), and the cleaning rollers (93) capable of cleaning dust on the photovoltaic panel material are arranged on the mounting shafts (92).
4. The device for uniformly welding the photovoltaic panel according to claim 3, further comprising a soldering flux coating mechanism (10), wherein the soldering flux coating mechanism (10) comprises a mounting bracket (101), a telescopic rod (1011), a soldering flux tube (102), a supporting frame (103), a fourth return spring (104) and a wedge-shaped block (105), the mounting bracket (101) is arranged on the left side of the top of the mounting seat (2), the mounting bracket (101) is positioned on the right side of the mounting block (91), a group of supporting frames (103) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side of the upper portion of the base (1), the number of each group of supporting frames (103) is 2, wedge-shaped blocks (105) are connected between each group of supporting frames (103), the outer sides of the wedge-shaped blocks (105) and the adjacent supporting frames (103) are connected with the fourth return springs (104), the telescopic rods (1011) are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side of the top of the placing groove plate (63), the telescopic rods (1011) are respectively provided with telescopic springs, the telescopic rods (1011) are respectively in the telescopic rods (1011), the telescopic rods (1011) are respectively in contact with the adjacent wedge-shaped blocks (105), and the wedge-shaped blocks (105) are respectively contacted with the adjacent soldering flux tubes (102).
5. A device for uniformly welding photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that the gasket (79) is of rubber material.
CN202210046512.6A 2022-01-17 2022-01-17 Be used for even welding equipment of photovoltaic board Active CN114434070B (en)

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