CN114375755A - Solution for radical treatment of iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees - Google Patents
Solution for radical treatment of iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114375755A CN114375755A CN202210050372.XA CN202210050372A CN114375755A CN 114375755 A CN114375755 A CN 114375755A CN 202210050372 A CN202210050372 A CN 202210050372A CN 114375755 A CN114375755 A CN 114375755A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit trees
- solution
- fruit
- soil
- yellowing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- 206010022971 Iron Deficiencies Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 14
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 21-Deoxycortisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PUKLDDOGISCFCP-JSQCKWNTSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fulvic acid Natural products O1C2=CC(O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1CC(C)(O)OC2 FCYKAQOGGFGCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 calcium cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002509 fulvic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940095100 fulvic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002413 ferric citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(III) citrate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NPFOYSMITVOQOS-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solution for radically treating iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees, which comprises S1, S2, S3, S4 and S5. The method achieves the effect of targeted control of the fruit trees by the step of radical control of iron deficiency and yellowing of the fruit trees, controls the roots, the stems and the blades of the fruit trees in different regions, has strong pertinence, greatly improves the effect of iron deficiency control of the fruit trees, and can optimize the control of the yellowing of the fruit trees according to the control record of the fruit trees for farmers until the fruit trees are completely treated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of radical treatment of iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees, in particular to a solution for radical treatment of iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees.
Background
The fruit tree is a general term for perennial plants and rootstocks thereof, such as apple trees, pear trees, citrus trees, apricot trees, peach trees and the like, which can provide edible fruits and seeds, and the nutritional and health-care functional fruit of the fruit contains rich nutrient substances, not only contains various vitamins and inorganic salts, but also contains sugar, starch, protein, fat, organic acid, aromatic substances and the like, and is a substance necessary for the growth and nutrition of a human body. According to the research of nutriologists, each person needs 70-80 kg of fruits every year to meet the normal needs of human bodies, the ecological environmental benefit of fruit trees generally has strong adaptability, the fruit trees can be planted on plains, both banks of rivers, roads and the front and back of rural gardens and can grow on deserts, hills, shoals and the like, and proper fruit trees are selected and planted, so that the economic income is increased, water and soil loss can be prevented, the green coverage area is increased, and the climate is adjusted, so that the environment is greened, beautified and purified.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a solution for radical treatment of iron deficiency yellowing of fruit trees, which achieves the effect of targeted control of fruit trees through the step of radical treatment of iron deficiency yellowing of fruit trees, has strong pertinence on regional control of roots, stems and blades of fruit trees, greatly improves the effect of iron deficiency control of fruit trees, and can be used for farmers to optimize the control of iron deficiency yellowing of fruit trees until the fruit trees are completely radical-treated according to the real-time control effect according to the control record of fruit trees.
To solve the above technical problem, according to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, applying organic fertilizer to improve the organic matter content of soil, improve the physical and chemical shape of the soil, enhance the water retention capacity of the soil, reasonably cultivate and loosen the soil in time, reduce evaporation, break hardening, improve ventilation, inhibit salt return, apply phosphogypsum, improve the content of active calcium cations in the soil, reduce the harm of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate to crops and reduce the pH value;
s2: ditching and draining are carried out at a lower-lying position of a fruit tree field to avoid flooding siltation, the fruit tree region is irrigated, water is irrigated to wash salt, the water is irrigated into the ground, a water layer with a certain depth is formed on the ground, so that salt in the soil is fully dissolved, and the dissolved salt is drained from a drainage ditch, so that the salt content of the soil is reduced;
s3, before the cultivated fruit tree germinates, spraying iron supplementing solution to the liquid surface of the fruit tree, spraying different control solutions according to different areas of the fruit tree, spraying 200 times of fulvic acid diamineiron solution to the top of a short branch of the fruit tree, and spraying composite iron fertilizer to fruits on the tree;
s4, mixing ferrous sulfate and decomposed organic fertilizer in the germination period of fruit trees, ditching and applying the mixture in the distribution range of root systems to avoid applying the mixture in the growth period;
s5: in the whole step of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees, the fruit trees are photographed at intervals of 5-10 days in real time to obtain the control effect of the iron deficiency yellowing of the fruit trees, the control effect is judged according to the control effect, the visualization is carried out, and the user adjusts the procedure of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees in real time according to the control effect, so that better control is achieved until the fruit trees are completely cured.
The preferable solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees in the invention is that the solution for placement in the step S2 is 0.3% -0.5% ferrous sulfate solution prepared by mixing 250g of copper sulfate, 250g of ferrous sulfate, 625g of lime and 80kg of water.
As a preferable scheme of the solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees, in the step S2, a ferrous sulfate solution or a ferric citrate solution with a concentration of 0.1% -0.2% is sprayed on growing seasons of fruit trees.
As a preferable scheme of the solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees, in the step S5, the user arranges fruit tree photos in sequence according to the recorded time change.
The preferable scheme of the solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees is that in the step S3, the spraying frequency is 20-25 days per time.
As a preferable scheme of the solution for radically curing the iron deficiency and yellowing of the fruit trees, green grass is planted in a fruit tree field, so that the moisturizing effect of the fruit tree field is improved, and a good planting and cultivating environment is formed.
As a preferable scheme of the solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees, irrigation is required to be performed periodically in the whole planting environment of fruit trees, and irrigation water drainage is performed to avoid water flow siltation after irrigation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the method achieves the effect of targeted control of the fruit trees by the step of radical control of iron deficiency and yellowing of the fruit trees, controls the roots, the stems and the leaves of the fruit trees in different regions, has strong pertinence, greatly improves the effect of iron deficiency control of the fruit trees, can be used for farmers to optimize the fruit tree yellowing control according to the real-time control effect until the fruit trees are completely treated, firstly applies organic fertilizer to improve the organic matter content of soil, improve the physical and chemical shape of the soil, enhance the water retention capacity of the soil, reasonably cultivate and timely loosen the soil, reduce evaporation, break hardening, improve ventilation, inhibit salt return, apply phosphogypsum, improve the content of active calcium cations in the soil, reduce the harm of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate to crops, reduce the pH value, ditch and drain in lower positions of fruit trees, avoid flooding siltation, and irrigate fruit tree regions, irrigating water and washing salt, irrigating water into the ground, forming a water layer with a certain depth on the ground to fully dissolve salt in the soil, then discharging the dissolved salt from a drainage ditch, thereby reducing the salt content of the soil, spraying iron supplement solution to the liquid level of the fruit tree before the cultured fruit tree germinates, spraying different control solutions according to different areas of the fruit tree, spraying 200 times of fulvic acid diamineiron on the top of a short branch of the fruit tree, spraying composite iron fertilizer to fruits on the tree, mixing ferrous sulfate and thoroughly decomposed organic fertilizer in the sprouting period of the fruit tree, digging a ditch and applying in the range of root distribution to avoid applying in the growth period, photographing every 5-10 days in the whole iron deficiency control step of the fruit tree in real time to judge the improvement effect of iron deficiency yellowing of the fruit tree, judging the control effect to embody visualization, and a user can control the iron deficiency according to the control effect, the iron deficiency prevention and control process of the fruit trees is adjusted in real time, so that better prevention and control are achieved until the fruit trees are completely cured.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below.
The invention provides a solution for radical treatment of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees, which achieves the effect of targeted control of fruit trees through the step of radical treatment of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees, has strong pertinence to regional control of roots, stems and blades of fruit trees, greatly improves the effect of iron deficiency control of fruit trees, and can be used for farmers to optimize the control of the iron deficiency of the fruit trees according to the real-time control effect until the fruit trees are completely radical treated.
Example 1:
s1, firstly, applying organic fertilizer to improve the organic matter content of soil, improve the physical and chemical shape of the soil, enhance the water retention capacity of the soil, reasonably cultivate and loosen the soil in time, reduce evaporation, break hardening, improve ventilation, inhibit salt return, apply phosphogypsum, improve the content of active calcium cations in the soil, reduce the harm of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate to crops and reduce the pH value;
s2: ditching and draining are carried out at a lower-lying position of a fruit tree field to avoid flooding siltation, the fruit tree region is irrigated, water is irrigated to wash salt, the water is irrigated into the ground, a water layer with a certain depth is formed on the ground, so that salt in the soil is fully dissolved, and the dissolved salt is drained from a drainage ditch, so that the salt content of the soil is reduced;
s3, before the cultured fruit trees germinate, spraying iron supplementing solution to the liquid surface of the fruit trees, spraying different control solutions according to different areas of the fruit trees, spraying 200 times of fulvic acid diamineiron solution to the tops of short branches of the fruit trees, and spraying 0.3% ferrous sulfate solution to fruits on the trees, wherein the spraying frequency is 20 days each time;
s4, mixing ferrous sulfate and decomposed organic fertilizer in the germination period of fruit trees, ditching and applying the mixture in the distribution range of root systems to avoid applying the mixture in the growth period;
s5: in the whole step of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees, the fruit trees are photographed in real time every 5 days to judge the improvement effect of the iron deficiency yellowing of the fruit trees, so that the control effect is judged, the visualization is carried out, and the user adjusts the procedure of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees in real time according to the control effect, so that better control is achieved until the fruit trees are completely cured.
Example 2
S1, firstly, applying organic fertilizer to improve the organic matter content of soil, improve the physical and chemical shape of the soil, enhance the water retention capacity of the soil, reasonably cultivate and loosen the soil in time, reduce evaporation, break hardening, improve ventilation, inhibit salt return, apply phosphogypsum, improve the content of active calcium cations in the soil, reduce the harm of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate to crops and reduce the pH value;
s2: ditching and draining are carried out at a lower-lying position of a fruit tree field to avoid flooding siltation, the fruit tree region is irrigated, water is irrigated to wash salt, the water is irrigated into the ground, a water layer with a certain depth is formed on the ground, so that salt in the soil is fully dissolved, and the dissolved salt is drained from a drainage ditch, so that the salt content of the soil is reduced;
s3, before the cultured fruit trees germinate, spraying iron supplementing solution to the liquid surface of the fruit trees, spraying different control solutions according to different areas of the fruit trees, spraying 200 times of fulvic acid diamineiron solution to the tops of short branches of the fruit trees, and spraying 0.4% ferrous sulfate solution to fruits on the trees, wherein the spraying frequency is 23 days each time;
s4, mixing ferrous sulfate and decomposed organic fertilizer in the germination period of fruit trees, ditching and applying the mixture in the distribution range of root systems to avoid applying the mixture in the growth period;
s5: in the whole step of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees, the fruit trees are photographed in real time every 8 days to judge the improvement effect of the iron deficiency yellowing of the fruit trees, so that the control effect is judged, the visualization is carried out, and a user adjusts the procedure of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees in real time according to the control effect, so that better control is achieved until the fruit trees are completely cured.
Example 3:
s1, firstly, applying organic fertilizer to improve the organic matter content of soil, improve the physical and chemical shape of the soil, enhance the water retention capacity of the soil, reasonably cultivate and loosen the soil in time, reduce evaporation, break hardening, improve ventilation, inhibit salt return, apply phosphogypsum, improve the content of active calcium cations in the soil, reduce the harm of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate to crops and reduce the pH value;
s2: ditching and draining are carried out at a lower-lying position of a fruit tree field to avoid flooding siltation, the fruit tree region is irrigated, water is irrigated to wash salt, the water is irrigated into the ground, a water layer with a certain depth is formed on the ground, so that salt in the soil is fully dissolved, and the dissolved salt is drained from a drainage ditch, so that the salt content of the soil is reduced;
s3, before the cultured fruit trees germinate, spraying iron supplementing solution to the liquid surface of the fruit trees, spraying different control solutions according to different areas of the fruit trees, spraying 200 times of fulvic acid diamineiron solution to the tops of short branches of the fruit trees, and spraying 0.5% ferrous sulfate solution to fruits on the trees, wherein the spraying frequency is 25 days each time;
s4, mixing ferrous sulfate and decomposed organic fertilizer in the germination period of fruit trees, ditching and applying the mixture in the distribution range of root systems to avoid applying the mixture in the growth period;
s5: in the whole step of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees, the fruit trees are photographed in real time every 10 days to judge the improvement effect of the iron deficiency yellowing of the fruit trees, so that the control effect is judged, the visualization is carried out, and a user adjusts the procedure of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees in real time according to the control effect, so that better control is achieved until the fruit trees are completely cured.
In the specific use process, firstly, organic fertilizer is applied additionally to improve the organic matter content of soil, improve the physical and chemical shape of the soil, enhance the water retention capacity of the soil, loosen the soil in time during reasonable cultivation, reduce evaporation, break hardening, improve ventilation, inhibit salt return, apply phosphogypsum, improve the content of active calcium cations in the soil, reduce the harm of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate to crops, reduce the pH value, ditch and drain the lower depressions of a fruit tree land to avoid water logging siltation, irrigate the fruit tree region, irrigate salt and wash the salt, irrigate the water into the land to form a water layer with a certain depth on the ground so as to fully dissolve the salt in the soil, drain the dissolved salt from a drainage ditch so as to reduce the salt content of the soil, and spray iron supplement solution to the liquid level of the fruit tree before the cultivated fruit tree germinates, and according to different areas of the fruit tree, spraying different control solutions, spraying 200 times of fulvic acid diamineiron solution on the top of a short branch of the fruit tree, spraying composite iron fertilizer on fruits on the tree, mixing ferrous sulfate with decomposed organic fertilizer in the germination period of the fruit tree, digging a ditch and applying the mixture into the distribution range of a root system to avoid application in the growth period, in the whole iron deficiency control step of the fruit tree, photographing in real time every 5-10 days to obtain the mixture, judging the improvement effect of iron deficiency yellowing of the fruit tree, judging the control effect to realize visualization, and adjusting the iron deficiency control procedure of the fruit tree in real time by a user according to the control effect to achieve better control until complete control.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be used in any combination, provided that no structural conflict exists, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A solution for radically curing iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, applying organic fertilizer to improve the organic matter content of soil, improve the physical and chemical shape of the soil, enhance the water retention capacity of the soil, reasonably cultivate and loosen the soil in time, reduce evaporation, break hardening, improve ventilation, inhibit salt return, apply phosphogypsum, improve the content of active calcium cations in the soil, reduce the harm of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate to crops and reduce the pH value;
s2: ditching and draining are carried out at a lower-lying position of a fruit tree field to avoid flooding siltation, the fruit tree region is irrigated, water is irrigated to wash salt, the water is irrigated into the ground, a water layer with a certain depth is formed on the ground, so that salt in the soil is fully dissolved, and the dissolved salt is drained from a drainage ditch, so that the salt content of the soil is reduced;
s3, before the cultivated fruit tree germinates, spraying iron supplementing solution to the liquid surface of the fruit tree, spraying different control solutions according to different areas of the fruit tree, spraying 200 times of fulvic acid diamineiron solution to the top of a short branch of the fruit tree, and spraying composite iron fertilizer to fruits on the tree;
s4, mixing ferrous sulfate and decomposed organic fertilizer in the germination period of fruit trees, ditching and applying the mixture in the distribution range of root systems to avoid applying the mixture in the growth period;
s5: in the whole step of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees, the fruit trees are photographed at intervals of 5-10 days in real time to obtain the control effect of the iron deficiency yellowing of the fruit trees, the control effect is judged according to the control effect, the visualization is carried out, and the user adjusts the procedure of controlling the iron deficiency of the fruit trees in real time according to the control effect, so that better control is achieved until the fruit trees are completely cured.
2. The solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the compound iron waste in step S3 is 0.3-0.5% ferrous sulfate solution prepared by mixing 250g copper sulfate, 250g ferrous sulfate, 625g lime and 80kg water.
3. The solution for iron-deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees as claimed in claim 2, wherein in step S3, a ferrous sulfate solution or ferric citrate solution of 0.1% -0.2% is sprayed on the growing season of fruit trees.
4. The solution of claim 3, wherein in the step S5, the user arranges fruit tree photos in sequence according to the recorded time variation.
5. The solution for iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees according to claim 4, wherein in the step S3, the spraying frequency is 20-25 days per time.
6. The solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees as claimed in claim 5, wherein green grass is planted in the fruit tree field, so as to improve the moisture retention effect of the fruit tree field and form a good planting and cultivating environment.
7. The solution for radical cure of iron deficiency and yellowing of fruit trees as claimed in claim 6, wherein irrigation is required periodically and drainage of irrigation water is performed to avoid silting up of water flow after irrigation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210050372.XA CN114375755A (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Solution for radical treatment of iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210050372.XA CN114375755A (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Solution for radical treatment of iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114375755A true CN114375755A (en) | 2022-04-22 |
Family
ID=81201689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210050372.XA Pending CN114375755A (en) | 2022-01-17 | 2022-01-17 | Solution for radical treatment of iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114375755A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210735A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 李佰峰 | A kind of prevention and controls of Chlorotic disorder of peach tree |
| CN105359693A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-02 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Method for effectively preventing iron deficiency yellowtop of fruit trees |
| CN105732197A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Special nutrient solution for preventing and controlling peach tree yellowing and preparation and application thereof |
| CN107231993A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-10 | 高必红 | A kind of prevention and controls of fruit tree iron deficiency disease disease |
| CN109302920A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2019-02-05 | 解四季 | Chinese gooseberry garden current year takes a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health the research and practice of technical principle |
-
2022
- 2022-01-17 CN CN202210050372.XA patent/CN114375755A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359693A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-03-02 | 山东省潍坊市农业科学院 | Method for effectively preventing iron deficiency yellowtop of fruit trees |
| CN105210735A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 李佰峰 | A kind of prevention and controls of Chlorotic disorder of peach tree |
| CN105732197A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-07-06 | 中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所 | Special nutrient solution for preventing and controlling peach tree yellowing and preparation and application thereof |
| CN107231993A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-10 | 高必红 | A kind of prevention and controls of fruit tree iron deficiency disease disease |
| CN109302920A (en) * | 2017-07-29 | 2019-02-05 | 解四季 | Chinese gooseberry garden current year takes a tonic or nourishing food to build up one's health the research and practice of technical principle |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 宋建伟等: "黄河故道地区桃树" 黄叶病"发病原因及防治措施", 《安徽农业科学》 * |
| 王菊萍: "高台县盐碱地成因分析及改良措施", 《甘肃水利水电技术》 * |
| 陈淑清: "滨州市盐碱地的治理与开发", 《河北农业科学》 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105165357B (en) | The cultural method of High aititude salt-soda soil lycium ruthenicum tree | |
| CN104838936B (en) | Water-saving peach tree planting method | |
| CN105284346A (en) | Method for planting spinach | |
| CN105309152A (en) | High-yield eggplant planting method | |
| CN105493678A (en) | Method for improving orchard soil | |
| CN109328815A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of peach | |
| CN107439301A (en) | Kiwi berry liquid manure one management method | |
| CN107155595A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of shed for pepper | |
| CN106857168A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of longan | |
| CN106718501A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of blueberry | |
| CN106212149A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Taiwan morus laevigata | |
| CN107258267A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of plastic tent cucumber | |
| CN106105764A (en) | A kind of cultural method of the organic green vegetable of booth | |
| CN107853057A (en) | It is a kind of being capable of Ti Gao Rhesus monkey peach yield Rhesus monkey peach implantation methods | |
| CN107047183A (en) | A kind of longan implantation methods | |
| CN114868595A (en) | Method for cultivating double-season black raspberries in stony desertification mountainous regions | |
| CN109006260A (en) | A kind of spring implantation methods of kohlrabi | |
| CN109042050A (en) | A kind of grape planting process | |
| CN114375755A (en) | Solution for radical treatment of iron-deficiency yellowing of fruit trees | |
| CN111386956A (en) | Cultivation method for interplanting fruit pawpaw and white gourd | |
| CN110089334A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry | |
| CN110150051A (en) | A kind of nuisanceless watermelon breeding method | |
| CN113597986B (en) | Water-saving fertilizer-saving no-tillage high-yield high-quality high-ridge close-planting root-collecting planting method | |
| CN108934258A (en) | A method of salt-soda soil is improved using southern No. 9 jerusalem artichokes of jerusalem artichoke | |
| CN109417978A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220422 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |