CN114351300B - Energy-saving spherical friction adjusting rotation speed type winding equipment for double-twist yarn production - Google Patents

Energy-saving spherical friction adjusting rotation speed type winding equipment for double-twist yarn production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114351300B
CN114351300B CN202210007710.1A CN202210007710A CN114351300B CN 114351300 B CN114351300 B CN 114351300B CN 202210007710 A CN202210007710 A CN 202210007710A CN 114351300 B CN114351300 B CN 114351300B
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gear
driving gear
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CN114351300A (en
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茹秋利
郭建洋
李清超
赵小敏
张小永
赵慧娟
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Jiangsu Deshun Textiles Co ltd
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Jiangsu Deshun Textiles Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving spherical friction speed-adjusting type winding device for double-twist yarn production, which comprises a U-shaped bin, wherein a U-shaped mounting rack is hinged to one side of the top of the U-shaped bin, a winding roller is arranged on one side, away from the hinged position of the U-shaped mounting rack, in the U-shaped mounting rack, a partition plate is arranged at the middle position in the U-shaped bin, and a wire guide wheel is arranged on the top of one side in the U-shaped bin. According to the invention, the hand wheel is rotated clockwise, the threads force the U-shaped movable frame to move from one end of the outer side of the first threaded rod to the other end, when the transmission rolling ball moves to one end of the driving conical roller with smaller diameter, the transmission rolling ball is also positioned at one end of the driving conical roller with larger diameter, the winding speed of the winding roller to the yarn is reduced in the process, otherwise, the rotating speed of the winding roller is accelerated, so that the winding speed of the winding device to the yarn can be freely adjusted by adjusting the position of the transmission rolling ball, and the two-for-one twister using the winding device can simultaneously wind and wind different types of yarns.

Description

Energy-saving spherical friction adjusting rotation speed type winding equipment for double-twist yarn production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to energy-saving spherical friction speed-adjusting winding equipment for producing double-twisted yarns.
Background
The two-for-one twister is twisting equipment which is essentially doubling equipment, also called doubling machine, can realize one-rotation two-twisting, the twisting efficiency is improved in multiple compared with the traditional twisting equipment, twisted yarns are wound by a corresponding curve winding device on the two-for-one twister, the package capacity is increased, ten thousand meters of yarn have no joint, and the twisting quality is greatly improved.
Most of the current two-for-one twisters drive a plurality of groups of winding equipment to perform synchronous winding through the same rotating shaft, but when the two-for-one twisters twist yarns of different types, the synchronous winding cannot meet the winding requirements of the different types, and the rotating speed of the winding equipment cannot be freely adjusted according to the yarns of the different types, so that the practicability of the winding equipment of the whole two-for-one twister is reduced; when the winding equipment of the current two-for-one twister is used for winding, the external driving structure is required to drive the yarn to swing back and forth, so that the yarn can be uniformly wound on the take-up roller, and the yarn cannot be driven to swing back and forth while the winding equipment is driven to wind by a group of driving shafts; meanwhile, in the process of adjusting the rotating speed of the winding equipment of the current two-for-one twister, the stress between the winding roller and the transmission roller cannot be automatically adjusted according to different types of yarns, and the winding roller cannot be used for stably winding twisted yarns, so that the application range of the whole winding equipment is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide energy-saving spherical friction speed-adjusting winding equipment for producing double-twisted yarns, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-conserving spherical friction regulation rotational speed formula spooling equipment of two-for-one twisting yarn production, includes U type storehouse, one side at U type storehouse top articulates there is U type mounting bracket, and the inside one side of keeping away from the articulated department of U type mounting bracket is provided with the wind-up roll, the inside intermediate position department in U type storehouse installs the baffle, the top of the inside one side in U type storehouse is provided with the wire wheel, the inside one side of being close to the wire wheel in U type storehouse is provided with the drive shaft, the intermediate position department of U type storehouse one end is provided with the driving gear, and the hand wheel is installed in the outside of driving gear pivot, the inside one side of being close to the wire wheel in U type storehouse is provided with the speed governing subassembly of mutually supporting with the driving gear, the inside one side of keeping away from the wire wheel in U type storehouse is provided with the elasticity adjusting part of mutually supporting with the driving gear, the inside one side of being close to the wire wheel in U type storehouse is provided with the silk thread guide subassembly of being connected with drive shaft transmission.
Preferably, the speed governing subassembly includes driven conical roll, initiative conical roll, transmission guide roll, first slide bar, first threaded rod, U type adjustable shelf, transmission spin, transmission and second gear, the intermediate position department at both ends top is provided with the transmission guide roll jointly in the U type storehouse, the intermediate position department of bottom is provided with driven conical roll in the U type storehouse, and is provided with transmission jointly with the same end of driven conical roll and transmission guide roll, the active conical roll is installed to the intermediate position department in the drive shaft outside, the inside one side of being close to the wire guide wheel in U type storehouse is provided with first threaded rod, the inside below of being close to first threaded rod position department in U type storehouse installs first slide bar, the outside screw thread of first threaded rod is provided with U type adjustable shelf, the inboard bottom of U type adjustable shelf is provided with the transmission spin of mutually supporting with driven conical roll and active conical roll, the one end that the first threaded rod outside is close to the driving gear installs the second gear with driving gear intermeshing.
Preferably, silk thread direction subassembly includes live-rollers, guide ring, rolling wheel, second slide bar, movable block, guide bar, gear wheel and pinion, two sets of second slide bars are installed to the inside top that is close to wire wheel one side in U type storehouse, and the outside concerted movement of two sets of second slide bars is provided with the movable block, the rolling wheel is installed to the bottom symmetry of movable block, the inside one side that is close to the wire wheel in U type storehouse is provided with the live-rollers, and the outside of live-rollers install the guide ring with two sets of rolling wheel inter-complexes, the one end that the driving gear was kept away from in the live-rollers outside is installed the gear wheel, the one end that the driving gear was kept away from in the drive shaft outside is installed the pinion with gear wheel intermeshing, the guide bar is installed at the top of movable block.
Preferably, tightness adjusting part includes worm, dwang, tension spring, second threaded rod, fly leaf, worm wheel and first gear, U type storehouse and the inboard intermediate position department of baffle are provided with the second threaded rod, and the outside screw thread of second threaded rod is provided with the fly leaf, tension spring is installed to the both ends symmetry at fly leaf top, the inside one side of being close to the wind-up roll of U type mounting bracket is provided with the dwang, and is two sets of tension spring's top respectively with the both ends fixed connection in the dwang outside, the worm wheel is installed to the one end that the baffle is close to in the second threaded rod outside, the inside intermediate position department in U type storehouse is provided with the worm that mutually supports with the worm wheel, and the worm outside is close to the one end of driving gear and installs the first gear with driving gear intermeshing.
Preferably, transmission includes first belt pulley, second belt pulley and driving belt, the second belt pulley is installed to the one end that the driving gear was kept away from to the transmission guide roll, the first belt pulley is installed to the one end that the driving gear was kept away from to driven conical roll, and the outside of first belt pulley and second belt pulley is provided with driving belt jointly.
Preferably, chutes are symmetrically formed in one sides, far away from the wire guide wheel, of the two ends in the U-shaped bin, sliding blocks are arranged inside the chutes, and the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two ends of the movable plate respectively.
Preferably, an L-shaped fixing frame is installed on one side, far away from the wire guide wheel, of the U-shaped bin, and fixing screws are evenly arranged at the edge position of the bottom of the fixing frame in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the guide rod is obliquely arranged at the top of the movable block, and a wire guide hole is formed in the top end of the guide rod.
Preferably, the middle position of one end of the U-shaped bin, which is close to the driving gear, is provided with an annular speed scale mark, and the outer side of the rotating shaft of the driving gear is provided with a pointer which is matched with the annular speed scale mark.
Preferably, a handle is mounted at one end of the top of the U-shaped mounting frame, which is close to one side of the wire guide wheel, and a rubber layer is arranged on the outer side of the handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides energy-saving spherical friction speed-adjusting winding equipment for producing double-twisted yarns, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the rotating speed of the individual winding equipment of the two-for-one twister needs to be adjusted, the hand wheel is manually rotated clockwise to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the second gear, the U-shaped movable frame is forced to move from one end outside the first threaded rod to the other end through the threads, when the transmission rolling ball moves to one end with the smaller diameter of the driving conical roller, the transmission rolling ball is also positioned at one end with the larger diameter of the driven conical roller, the rotating speed of the driven conical roller is automatically and gradually reduced in the process, the rotating speed of the winding roller in transmission connection with the driven conical roller and the transmission guide roller is also automatically and gradually reduced, the winding speed of the winding roller on the yarn is reduced, otherwise, the rotating speed of the winding roller is accelerated, the rotating speed of the driving conical roller is not changed, the winding speed of the winding equipment on the yarn can be freely adjusted by adjusting the position of the driving conical roller, the two-for-two twisters using the winding equipment can simultaneously wind and wind different types of yarns, and improve the practicability of the winding equipment.
2. According to the invention, the driving shaft drives the wind-up roll to rotate and wind the wire through the speed regulating assembly, and simultaneously, the rotating roll is driven to rotate by utilizing the transmission of the large gear and the small gear, and when the rotating roll rotates, the movable block is forced to automatically swing back and forth on the outer side of the second sliding rod due to the matching of the guide ring and the rolling wheel, so that the guide rod is driven to swing back and forth, and therefore, the yarn passing through the guide hole on the guide rod can be uniformly wound on the outer side of the wind-up roll, other external driving structures are not needed, the energy consumption of a two-for-one twister using the winding device in the working process is reduced, and the winding device is more energy-saving.
3. When the rotating driving gear is matched with the speed regulating assembly to regulate the rotating speed of the winding roller, the driving gear drives the worm to rotate through the transmission of the first gear, the worm is matched with the worm wheel to drive the second threaded rod to stably rotate, the movable plate is forced to automatically move towards the direction close to the worm wheel by utilizing the thread effect, the tension spring is shortened and the tension is reduced, meanwhile, the driving gear is matched with the speed regulating assembly to drive the winding roller to reduce the rotating speed, the winding roller can stably wind thick yarns at low speed, on the contrary, when the movable plate moves towards the direction far away from the worm wheel, the rotating speed of the winding roller is improved, the winding device can automatically and quickly wind thin yarns, the whole winding device can specifically wind yarns with different thicknesses, and the application range of the winding device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the U-shaped mount of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the U-shaped movable frame of the present invention connected to a first threaded rod;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a turning roll according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 4.
In the figure: 1. a U-shaped mounting frame; 2. a tightness adjustment assembly; 201. a worm; 202. rotating the rod; 203. a tension spring; 204. a second threaded rod; 205. a movable plate; 206. a worm gear; 207. a first gear; 3. a wind-up roll; 4. a speed regulation component; 401. a driven tapered roller; 402. a driving conical roller; 403. a drive guide roller; 404. a first slide bar; 405. a first threaded rod; 406. a U-shaped movable frame; 407. driving the rolling ball; 408. a transmission device; 409. a second gear; 5. a wire guide assembly; 501. a rotating roller; 502. a guide ring; 503. a rolling wheel; 504. a second slide bar; 505. a movable block; 506. a guide bar; 507. a bull gear; 508. a pinion gear; 6. a wire guide wheel; 7. a drive shaft; 8. a driving gear; 9. a U-shaped bin; 10. a partition plate; 11. hand wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving spherical friction regulation rotating speed type winding device for two-for-one twisting yarn production comprises a U-shaped bin 9, a U-shaped mounting frame 1 is hinged to one side of the top of the U-shaped bin 9, a winding roller 3 is arranged on one side, away from the hinged position of the U-shaped mounting frame 1, of the U-shaped bin 1, a partition plate 10 is arranged at the middle position of the inside of the U-shaped bin 9, a yarn guide wheel 6 is arranged at the top of one side of the inside of the U-shaped bin 9, a driving shaft 7 is arranged on one side, close to the yarn guide wheel 6, of the inside of the U-shaped bin 9, a driving gear 8 is arranged at the middle position of one end of the U-shaped bin 9, a hand wheel 11 is arranged on the outer side of a rotating shaft of the driving gear 8, a speed regulation assembly 4 matched with the driving gear 8 is arranged on one side, close to the yarn guide wheel 6, of the inside of the U-shaped bin 9, an tightness regulation assembly 2 matched with the driving gear 8 is arranged on one side, close to the yarn guide wheel 6, of the inside of the U-shaped bin 9, and a yarn guide assembly 5 is in transmission connection with the driving shaft 7.
Further, the speed regulation assembly 4 comprises a driven conical roller 401, a driving conical roller 402, a transmission guide roller 403, a first sliding rod 404, a first threaded rod 405, a U-shaped movable frame 406, a transmission rolling ball 407, a transmission device 408 and a second gear 409, the transmission guide roller 403 is jointly arranged at the middle position of the tops of two ends in the U-shaped bin 9, the driven conical roller 401 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom in the U-shaped bin 9, the transmission device 408 is jointly arranged at the same end of the driven conical roller 401 and the transmission guide roller 403, the driving conical roller 402 is arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the driving shaft 7, a first threaded rod 405 is arranged at one side, close to the wire guide wheel 6, in the U-shaped bin 9, the first sliding rod 404 is arranged below the position, close to the first threaded rod 405, in the U-shaped movable frame 406 is arranged at the outer side of the U-shaped movable frame 406, the transmission rolling ball 407 is mutually matched with the driven conical roller 401 and the driving conical roller 402 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped bin 9, the outer side of the first threaded rod 405 is provided with the second gear 409, one end, which is mutually meshed with the driving gear 8, and the second gear 409 is arranged at one end, and the outer side of the first threaded rod 405, and the manual speed regulation personnel can conveniently adjust the rotating speed of the rotating speed.
Further, the silk thread guiding assembly 5 comprises a rotating roller 501, a guiding ring 502, a rolling wheel 503, a second sliding rod 504, a movable block 505, a guiding rod 506, a large gear 507 and a small gear 508, wherein two groups of second sliding rods 504 are installed at the top of one side, close to the yarn guiding wheel 6, inside the U-shaped bin 9, the movable block 505 is movably installed at the outer side of each group of second sliding rods 504 together, the rolling wheels 503 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the movable block 505, the rotating roller 501 is installed at one side, close to the yarn guiding wheel 6, inside the U-shaped bin 9, the guiding ring 502 matched with the two groups of rolling wheels 503 is installed at the outer side of the rotating roller 501, the large gear 507 is installed at one end, far away from the driving gear 8, of the driving shaft 7, the small gear 508 meshed with the large gear 507 is installed at one end, far away from the driving gear 8, of the top of the movable block 505, and yarns are wound on the outer side of the winding roller 3 more uniformly.
Further, the tightness adjusting assembly 2 comprises a worm 201, a rotating rod 202, tension springs 203, a second threaded rod 204, a movable plate 205, a worm wheel 206 and a first gear 207, the second threaded rod 204 is arranged at the middle position of the inner sides of the u-shaped bin 9 and the partition plate 10, the movable plate 205 is arranged at the outer side thread of the second threaded rod 204, the tension springs 203 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the movable plate 205, the rotating rod 202 is arranged at one side of the inside of the u-shaped mounting frame 1 close to the winding roller 3, the top ends of the two sets of tension springs 203 are fixedly connected with two ends of the outer side of the rotating rod 202 respectively, the worm wheel 206 is arranged at one end of the outer side of the second threaded rod 204 close to the partition plate 10, the worm 201 matched with the worm wheel 206 is arranged at the middle position of the inside of the u-shaped bin 9, and the first gear 207 meshed with the driving gear 8 is arranged at one end of the outer side of the worm 201 close to the driving gear 8, so that an operator can automatically adjust the mutual extrusion force between the winding roller 3 and the transmission guide roller 403 while adjusting the rotating speed of the winding roller 3.
Further, transmission 408 includes first belt pulley, second belt pulley and driving belt, and the second belt pulley is installed to the one end that driving gear 8 was kept away from to transmission guide roll 403, and first belt pulley is installed to the one end that driving gear 8 was kept away from to driven tapered roller 401, and the outside of first belt pulley and second belt pulley is provided with driving belt jointly, helps driven tapered roller 401 to can stably drive transmission guide roll 403 and rotate.
Furthermore, the sides of the two ends of the U-shaped bin 9, which are away from the wire guiding wheel 6, are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the two ends of the movable plate 205, respectively, so as to help ensure that the movable plate 205 stably moves back and forth inside the U-shaped bin 9.
Furthermore, an L-shaped fixing frame is installed on one side, far away from the wire guiding wheel 6, of the U-shaped bin 9, fixing screws are evenly arranged at the edge position of the bottom of the fixing frame in a threaded mode, and therefore the winding equipment can be conveniently and stably installed at a specified position on the two-for-one twister.
Further, the guide rod 506 is obliquely installed at the top of the movable block 505, and a wire guide hole is formed in the top end of the guide rod 506, so that the yarn can be accurately guided to the winding roller 3, and the winding of the winding roller 3 on the yarn is facilitated.
Furthermore, an annular speed scale mark is arranged at the middle position of one end, close to the driving gear 8, of the U-shaped bin 9, a pointer matched with the annular speed scale mark is installed on the outer side of a rotating shaft of the driving gear 8, and therefore an operator can accurately control the rotating speed of the winding roller 3 according to the position of the pointer indicated by the annular speed scale mark.
Further, the handle is installed to the one end that U type mounting bracket 1 top is close to wire wheel 6 one side, and the outside of handle is provided with the rubber layer, and operating personnel turns up U type mounting bracket 1 with its articulated department to be convenient for change the wind-up roll 3 of being rolled up with the yarn.
In embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 6 and 8 to 9, when a thicker yarn needs to be wound, an operator manually rotates the driving gear 8 clockwise by using the hand wheel 11, and the driving gear 8 cooperates with the second gear 409 to drive the first threaded rod 405 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the thread action forces the U-shaped movable frame 406 to move toward one end away from the driving gear 8, during which the diameter of the driving conical roller 402 contacted by the driving ball 407 gradually decreases, and the diameter of the driven conical roller 401 contacted by the driving ball 407 gradually increases, so that the transmission between the driven conical roller 401 and the driving conical roller 402 changes, so that the rotation speed of the driven conical roller 401 decreases, and the rotation speed of the driving guide roller 403 drivingly connected to the driven conical roller 401 by the transmission device 408 also gradually decreases, accordingly, the rotation speed of the driving guide roller 3 drivingly connected to the driving guide roller 403 decreases, so that the winding roller 3 can stably wind the thicker yarn at a low speed, and at the driving gear 8 rotating clockwise drives the worm 201 to rotate counterclockwise, and the worm 201 cooperates with the worm gear 206 to drive the second threaded rod 204 to rotate, so that the winding roller 3 moves toward the outer side of the thicker yarn, and the winding plate 204 moves toward the direction of the winding spring 206, thereby reducing the tension of the winding spring 205.
In embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 6 and 8 to 9, when a relatively thin yarn needs to be wound, an operator manually rotates the driving gear 8 counterclockwise through the handwheel 11, the driving gear 8 cooperates with the second gear 409 to drive the first threaded rod 405 to rotate clockwise, the thread action is used to force the U-shaped movable frame 406 to move toward one end close to the driving gear 8 with the driving ball 407, the diameter of the driving conical roller 402 contacted by the driving ball 407 gradually increases, the diameter of the driven conical roller 401 contacted by the driving ball 407 gradually decreases, the transmission between the driven conical roller 401 and the driving conical roller 402 continuously changes during the process, so that the rotation speed of the driven conical roller 401 increases, the rotation speed of the transmission guide roller 403 drivingly connected to the driven conical roller 401 through the transmission 408 also gradually increases, correspondingly, the rotation speed of the transmission guide roller 3 drivingly connected to the transmission guide roller 403 increases, so that the winding roller 3 can stably wind the relatively thin yarn, at the same time, the driving gear 8 rotating counterclockwise drives the worm 201 to rotate clockwise, the winding worm 201 cooperates with the worm 204 to drive the second threaded rod 204 to rotate counterclockwise, the winding roller 3 drives the winding screw to move toward the outside of the mounting frame 203, and the tension of the thin yarn winding spring is increased, so that the tension of the winding spring is increased, and the tension of the winding spring 203 is increased, and the tension of the winding spring is increased, and the tension of the winding spring 203 is increased.
Embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 to 4 and 7 to 9, when the driving shaft 7 drives the wind-up roll 3 to rotate and wind the yarn through the speed-adjusting assembly 4, the driving gear 507 and the pinion 508 drive the rotating roll 501 to rotate, and when the rotating roll 501 rotates, due to the cooperation of the guide ring 502 and the rolling wheel 503, the movable block 505 is forced to swing back and forth outside the second sliding bar 504, and the guide bar 506 is also driven to swing back and forth, so that the yarn passing through the guide hole on the guide bar 506 can be uniformly wound outside the wind-up roll 3, and no other external driving structure is needed, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the two-for-one twister using the winding apparatus in the working process, and further making the winding apparatus more energy-saving.
The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, firstly, the head end of the twisted yarn passes through a wire guide hole at the top end of a wire guide wheel 6 and a guide rod 506 and then is fixed on the outer side of a winding roller 3, then a driving shaft 7 is controlled to drive all driving conical rollers 402 on a two-for-one twister to synchronously rotate at the same speed, the driving conical rollers 402 drive driven conical rollers 401 to rotate through driving balls 407, the driven conical rollers 401 drive driving guide rollers 403 to rotate through a driving device 408, the winding roller 3 is forced to be tightly attached to the driving guide rollers 403 due to the pulling force of a tension spring 203, the rotating driving guide rollers 403 drive the winding roller 3 to stably rotate, the winding roller 3 automatically winds the yarn, the driving shaft 7 drives the rotating rollers 501 to rotate through the transmission of a large gear 507 and a small gear 508 in the process, a guide ring 502 on the outer side of the rotating rollers 501 forces two groups of rolling wheels 503 to rotate, and drives a movable block 505 to move leftwards and then move rightwards, and the yarn passing through the wire guide hole on the guide rod 506 can be uniformly wound on the outer side of the winding roller 3 after reciprocating;
when the rotating speed of the individual winding device of the two-for-one twister needs to be adjusted, the hand wheel 11 is manually rotated clockwise to drive the driving gear 8 to rotate, the driving gear 8 drives the first threaded rod 405 to rotate through the second gear 409, the U-shaped movable frame 406 is forced to move from one end of the outer side of the first threaded rod 405 to the other end through threads, when the transmission rolling ball 407 moves to one end of the driving conical roller 402 with a smaller diameter, the transmission rolling ball 407 is located at one end of the driven conical roller 401 with a larger diameter, the rotating speed of the driven conical roller 401 is gradually reduced in the process, the rotating speed of the winding roller 3 in transmission connection with the driven conical roller 401 and the transmission guide roller 403 is also gradually reduced, the winding speed of the winding roller 3 on the yarn is reduced, otherwise, the rotating speed of the winding roller 3 is accelerated, the rotating speed of the driving shaft 7 with the driving conical roller 402 is unchanged, and the winding speed of the yarn by the winding device can be freely adjusted by adjusting the position of the transmission rolling ball 407; when the rotating speed of the wind-up roll 3 is adjusted by matching the rotating driving gear 8 with the speed-adjusting component 4, the driving gear 8 drives the worm 201 to rotate through the transmission of the first gear 207, the worm 201 is matched with the worm wheel 206 again, the second threaded rod 204 is driven to rotate stably, the movable plate 205 is forced to move towards the direction close to the worm wheel 206 by the thread effect, the tension spring 203 is shortened and the tension is reduced, meanwhile, the driving gear 8 is matched with the speed-adjusting component 4 again to drive the wind-up roll 3 to reduce the rotating speed, the wind-up roll 3 can stably wind thick yarns at low speed, on the contrary, when the movable plate 205 moves towards the direction far away from the worm wheel 206, the rotating speed of the wind-up roll 3 is improved, at the moment, the winding equipment can fast wind thin yarns, and therefore, the whole winding equipment can perform targeted winding on the yarns with different thicknesses.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving spherical friction regulation rotational speed formula spooling equipment of two-for-one twisting silk production, includes U type storehouse (9), its characterized in that: a U-shaped mounting frame (1) is hinged to one side of the top of the U-shaped bin (9), a winding roller (3) is arranged on one side, away from the hinged position of the U-shaped mounting frame (1), of the inside of the U-shaped mounting frame (1), a partition plate (10) is arranged at the middle position of the inside of the U-shaped bin (9), a wire wheel (6) is arranged on the top of one side of the inside of the U-shaped bin (9), a driving shaft (7) is arranged on one side, close to the wire wheel (6), of the inside of the U-shaped bin (9), a driving gear (8) is arranged at the middle position of one end of the U-shaped bin (9), a hand wheel (11) is arranged on the outer side of a rotating shaft of the driving gear (8), a speed regulating assembly (4) matched with the driving gear (8) is arranged on one side, close to the wire wheel (6), of the inside of the U-shaped bin (9), an tightness regulating assembly (2) matched with the driving gear (8) is arranged on one side, away from the inside of the U-shaped bin (9), and a wire wheel guide assembly (5) in transmission connection with the driving shaft (7) is arranged on one side, close to the inside of the U-shaped bin (9);
speed governing subassembly (4) are including driven conical rollers (401), drive conical rollers (402), transmission guide roll (403), first slide bar (404), first threaded rod (405), U type adjustable shelf (406), transmission spin (407), transmission (408) and second gear (409), the intermediate position department at both ends top is provided with transmission guide roll (403) jointly in U type storehouse (9), the intermediate position department of bottom is provided with driven conical rollers (401) in U type storehouse (9), and the same end of driven conical rollers (401) and transmission guide roll (403) is provided with transmission (408) jointly, drive conical rollers (402) are installed to the intermediate position department in drive shaft (7) outside, the inside one side that is close to wire wheel (6) in U type storehouse (9) is provided with first threaded rod (405), inside below that is close to first conical rollers (405) position department in U type storehouse (9) installs first slide bar (406), the outside screw thread of first threaded rod (405) is provided with U type adjustable shelf (402), the drive conical rollers (407) and the drive conical rollers (409) of drive conical rollers (409) outside are provided with the drive conical rollers (407) and the drive conical rollers (8) each other side of drive conical rollers (401), drive conical rollers (406) are installed each other (ii) a
The silk yarn guiding assembly (5) comprises a rotating roller (501), a guiding ring (502), rolling wheels (503), second sliding rods (504), a movable block (505), a guiding rod (506), a large gear (507) and a small gear (508), wherein the two groups of second sliding rods (504) are installed at the top of one side, close to the guide wheel (6), of the inside of the U-shaped bin (9), the movable blocks (505) are movably arranged at the outer sides of the two groups of second sliding rods (504) together, the rolling wheels (503) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the movable block (505), the rotating roller (501) is arranged at one side, close to the guide wheel (6), of the inside of the U-shaped bin (9), the guiding ring (502) matched with the two groups of rolling wheels (503) is installed at the outer side of the rotating roller (501), the large gear (507) is installed at one end, far away from the driving gear (8), of the outer side of the driving shaft (7), the small gear (508) meshed with the large gear (507) is installed at one end, far away from the driving gear (8), and the top of the movable block (505) is provided with the guiding rod (506);
the tightness adjusting assembly (2) comprises a worm (201), a rotating rod (202), tension springs (203), a second threaded rod (204), a movable plate (205), a worm wheel (206) and a first gear (207), the second threaded rod (204) is arranged at the middle position of the inner sides of the U-shaped bin (9) and the partition plate (10), the movable plate (205) is arranged at the outer side of the second threaded rod (204) in a threaded manner, the tension springs (203) are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the top of the movable plate (205), the rotating rod (202) is arranged at one side, close to the winding roller (3), of the inner part of the U-shaped mounting frame (1), the top ends of the two groups of tension springs (203) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the outer side of the rotating rod (202) respectively, the worm wheel (206) is arranged at one end, close to the partition plate (10), of the outer side of the second threaded rod (204), the worm (201) is arranged at the middle position of the inner part of the U-shaped bin (9), and the one end, close to the driving gear (8), is provided with the first gear (207) which is meshed with the driving gear (8);
transmission (408) include first belt pulley, second belt pulley and driving belt, the one end that driving gear (8) were kept away from in transmission guide roll (403) is installed the second belt pulley, the one end that driving gear (8) were kept away from in driven conical rollers (401) is installed first belt pulley, and the outside of first belt pulley and second belt pulley is provided with driving belt jointly.
2. The energy-saving spherical friction speed-regulating winding equipment for two-for-one twisting yarn production according to claim 1, wherein: the wire guide device is characterized in that sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in one side, away from the wire guide wheel (6), of each of two ends of the U-shaped bin (9), sliding blocks are arranged inside the sliding grooves, and the outer sides of the two groups of sliding blocks are fixedly connected with two ends of the movable plate (205) respectively.
3. The energy-saving spherical friction speed-regulating winding equipment for double-twisted yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: an L-shaped fixing frame is installed on one side, away from the wire guiding wheel (6), of the U-shaped bin (9), and fixing screws are arranged at the edge positions of the bottom of the fixing frame in an evenly threaded mode.
4. The energy-saving spherical friction speed-regulating winding equipment for double-twisted yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide rod (506) is obliquely arranged at the top of the movable block (505), and a wire guide hole is formed in the top end of the guide rod (506).
5. The energy-saving spherical friction speed-regulating winding equipment for double-twisted yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: u type storehouse (9) are close to the intermediate position department of driving gear (8) one end and are provided with annular speed scale mark, the pointer of mutually supporting with annular speed scale mark is installed in the outside of driving gear (8) pivot.
6. The energy-saving spherical friction speed-regulating winding equipment for double-twisted yarn production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handle is installed at one end, close to one side of the wire guide wheel (6), of the top of the U-shaped mounting frame (1), and a rubber layer is arranged on the outer side of the handle.
CN202210007710.1A 2022-01-06 2022-01-06 Energy-saving spherical friction adjusting rotation speed type winding equipment for double-twist yarn production Active CN114351300B (en)

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GB298676A (en) * 1927-07-15 1928-10-15 Charles George Garrard Improvements in and relating to variable speed gearing
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CN113279121A (en) * 2021-07-26 2021-08-20 南通市金山纺织有限公司 Automatic tensioning mechanism for spinning

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